From e4a4fa22352b062bc3548c91fa9bfc6caed7b073 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Noah Misch Date: Mon, 17 Feb 2014 09:33:31 -0500 Subject: [PATCH] Fix handling of wide datetime input/output. MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Many server functions use the MAXDATELEN constant to size a buffer for parsing or displaying a datetime value. It was much too small for the longest possible interval output and slightly too small for certain valid timestamp input, particularly input with a long timezone name. The long input was rejected needlessly; the long output caused interval_out() to overrun its buffer. ECPG's pgtypes library has a copy of the vulnerable functions, which bore the same vulnerabilities along with some of its own. In contrast to the server, certain long inputs caused stack overflow rather than failing cleanly. Back-patch to 8.4 (all supported versions). Reported by Daniel Schüssler, reviewed by Tom Lane. Security: CVE-2014-0063 --- src/include/utils/datetime.h | 17 ++++--- src/interfaces/ecpg/pgtypeslib/datetime.c | 4 +- src/interfaces/ecpg/pgtypeslib/dt.h | 17 ++++--- src/interfaces/ecpg/pgtypeslib/dt_common.c | 44 +++++++++++++------ src/interfaces/ecpg/pgtypeslib/interval.c | 2 +- src/interfaces/ecpg/pgtypeslib/timestamp.c | 2 +- .../ecpg/test/expected/pgtypeslib-dt_test2.c | 22 +++++++--- .../test/expected/pgtypeslib-dt_test2.stdout | 19 ++++++++ .../ecpg/test/pgtypeslib/dt_test2.pgc | 10 +++++ src/test/regress/expected/interval.out | 7 +++ src/test/regress/sql/interval.sql | 2 + 11 files changed, 111 insertions(+), 35 deletions(-) diff --git a/src/include/utils/datetime.h b/src/include/utils/datetime.h index 3cd921a0db..02e63b3bfc 100644 --- a/src/include/utils/datetime.h +++ b/src/include/utils/datetime.h @@ -188,12 +188,17 @@ struct tzEntry; #define DTK_DATE_M (DTK_M(YEAR) | DTK_M(MONTH) | DTK_M(DAY)) #define DTK_TIME_M (DTK_M(HOUR) | DTK_M(MINUTE) | DTK_ALL_SECS_M) -#define MAXDATELEN 63 /* maximum possible length of an input date - * string (not counting tr. null) */ -#define MAXDATEFIELDS 25 /* maximum possible number of fields in a date - * string */ -#define TOKMAXLEN 10 /* only this many chars are stored in - * datetktbl */ +/* + * Working buffer size for input and output of interval, timestamp, etc. + * Inputs that need more working space will be rejected early. Longer outputs + * will overrun buffers, so this must suffice for all possible output. As of + * this writing, interval_out() needs the most space at ~90 bytes. + */ +#define MAXDATELEN 128 +/* maximum possible number of fields in a date string */ +#define MAXDATEFIELDS 25 +/* only this many chars are stored in datetktbl */ +#define TOKMAXLEN 10 /* keep this struct small; it gets used a lot */ typedef struct diff --git a/src/interfaces/ecpg/pgtypeslib/datetime.c b/src/interfaces/ecpg/pgtypeslib/datetime.c index 6600759220..a271cdd7d1 100644 --- a/src/interfaces/ecpg/pgtypeslib/datetime.c +++ b/src/interfaces/ecpg/pgtypeslib/datetime.c @@ -60,14 +60,14 @@ PGTYPESdate_from_asc(char *str, char **endptr) int nf; char *field[MAXDATEFIELDS]; int ftype[MAXDATEFIELDS]; - char lowstr[MAXDATELEN + 1]; + char lowstr[MAXDATELEN + MAXDATEFIELDS]; char *realptr; char **ptr = (endptr != NULL) ? endptr : &realptr; bool EuroDates = FALSE; errno = 0; - if (strlen(str) >= sizeof(lowstr)) + if (strlen(str) > MAXDATELEN) { errno = PGTYPES_DATE_BAD_DATE; return INT_MIN; diff --git a/src/interfaces/ecpg/pgtypeslib/dt.h b/src/interfaces/ecpg/pgtypeslib/dt.h index dfe6f9e687..2780593c5e 100644 --- a/src/interfaces/ecpg/pgtypeslib/dt.h +++ b/src/interfaces/ecpg/pgtypeslib/dt.h @@ -192,12 +192,17 @@ typedef double fsec_t; #define DTK_DATE_M (DTK_M(YEAR) | DTK_M(MONTH) | DTK_M(DAY)) #define DTK_TIME_M (DTK_M(HOUR) | DTK_M(MINUTE) | DTK_M(SECOND)) -#define MAXDATELEN 63 /* maximum possible length of an input date - * string (not counting tr. null) */ -#define MAXDATEFIELDS 25 /* maximum possible number of fields in a date - * string */ -#define TOKMAXLEN 10 /* only this many chars are stored in - * datetktbl */ +/* + * Working buffer size for input and output of interval, timestamp, etc. + * Inputs that need more working space will be rejected early. Longer outputs + * will overrun buffers, so this must suffice for all possible output. As of + * this writing, PGTYPESinterval_to_asc() needs the most space at ~90 bytes. + */ +#define MAXDATELEN 128 +/* maximum possible number of fields in a date string */ +#define MAXDATEFIELDS 25 +/* only this many chars are stored in datetktbl */ +#define TOKMAXLEN 10 /* keep this struct small; it gets used a lot */ typedef struct diff --git a/src/interfaces/ecpg/pgtypeslib/dt_common.c b/src/interfaces/ecpg/pgtypeslib/dt_common.c index 6b89e4a67e..18178dd34b 100644 --- a/src/interfaces/ecpg/pgtypeslib/dt_common.c +++ b/src/interfaces/ecpg/pgtypeslib/dt_common.c @@ -1171,15 +1171,22 @@ DecodeNumberField(int len, char *str, int fmask, if ((cp = strchr(str, '.')) != NULL) { #ifdef HAVE_INT64_TIMESTAMP - char fstr[MAXDATELEN + 1]; + char fstr[7]; + int i; + + cp++; /* * OK, we have at most six digits to care about. Let's construct a - * string and then do the conversion to an integer. + * string with those digits, zero-padded on the right, and then do + * the conversion to an integer. + * + * XXX This truncates the seventh digit, unlike rounding it as do + * the backend and the !HAVE_INT64_TIMESTAMP case. */ - strcpy(fstr, (cp + 1)); - strcpy(fstr + strlen(fstr), "000000"); - *(fstr + 6) = '\0'; + for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) + fstr[i] = *cp != '\0' ? *cp++ : '0'; + fstr[i] = '\0'; *fsec = strtol(fstr, NULL, 10); #else *fsec = strtod(cp, NULL); @@ -1531,15 +1538,22 @@ DecodeTime(char *str, int *tmask, struct tm * tm, fsec_t *fsec) else if (*cp == '.') { #ifdef HAVE_INT64_TIMESTAMP - char fstr[MAXDATELEN + 1]; + char fstr[7]; + int i; + + cp++; /* - * OK, we have at most six digits to work with. Let's construct a - * string and then do the conversion to an integer. + * OK, we have at most six digits to care about. Let's construct a + * string with those digits, zero-padded on the right, and then do + * the conversion to an integer. + * + * XXX This truncates the seventh digit, unlike rounding it as do + * the backend and the !HAVE_INT64_TIMESTAMP case. */ - strncpy(fstr, (cp + 1), 7); - strcpy(fstr + strlen(fstr), "000000"); - *(fstr + 6) = '\0'; + for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) + fstr[i] = *cp != '\0' ? *cp++ : '0'; + fstr[i] = '\0'; *fsec = strtol(fstr, &cp, 10); #else str = cp; @@ -1665,6 +1679,9 @@ DecodePosixTimezone(char *str, int *tzp) * DTK_NUMBER can hold date fields (yy.ddd) * DTK_STRING can hold months (January) and time zones (PST) * DTK_DATE can hold Posix time zones (GMT-8) + * + * The "lowstr" work buffer must have at least strlen(timestr) + MAXDATEFIELDS + * bytes of space. On output, field[] entries will point into it. */ int ParseDateTime(char *timestr, char *lowstr, @@ -1677,7 +1694,10 @@ ParseDateTime(char *timestr, char *lowstr, /* outer loop through fields */ while (*(*endstr) != '\0') { + /* Record start of current field */ field[nf] = lp; + if (nf >= MAXDATEFIELDS) + return -1; /* leading digit? then date or time */ if (isdigit((unsigned char) *(*endstr))) @@ -1818,8 +1838,6 @@ ParseDateTime(char *timestr, char *lowstr, /* force in a delimiter after each field */ *lp++ = '\0'; nf++; - if (nf > MAXDATEFIELDS) - return -1; } *numfields = nf; diff --git a/src/interfaces/ecpg/pgtypeslib/interval.c b/src/interfaces/ecpg/pgtypeslib/interval.c index efa775de15..53fc11f148 100644 --- a/src/interfaces/ecpg/pgtypeslib/interval.c +++ b/src/interfaces/ecpg/pgtypeslib/interval.c @@ -1091,7 +1091,7 @@ PGTYPESinterval_from_asc(char *str, char **endptr) tm->tm_sec = 0; fsec = 0; - if (strlen(str) >= sizeof(lowstr)) + if (strlen(str) > MAXDATELEN) { errno = PGTYPES_INTVL_BAD_INTERVAL; return NULL; diff --git a/src/interfaces/ecpg/pgtypeslib/timestamp.c b/src/interfaces/ecpg/pgtypeslib/timestamp.c index 3770bd2925..7b8b6d3e62 100644 --- a/src/interfaces/ecpg/pgtypeslib/timestamp.c +++ b/src/interfaces/ecpg/pgtypeslib/timestamp.c @@ -297,7 +297,7 @@ PGTYPEStimestamp_from_asc(char *str, char **endptr) char *realptr; char **ptr = (endptr != NULL) ? endptr : &realptr; - if (strlen(str) >= sizeof(lowstr)) + if (strlen(str) > MAXDATELEN) { errno = PGTYPES_TS_BAD_TIMESTAMP; return (noresult); diff --git a/src/interfaces/ecpg/test/expected/pgtypeslib-dt_test2.c b/src/interfaces/ecpg/test/expected/pgtypeslib-dt_test2.c index d3ebb0e106..0ba1936f1d 100644 --- a/src/interfaces/ecpg/test/expected/pgtypeslib-dt_test2.c +++ b/src/interfaces/ecpg/test/expected/pgtypeslib-dt_test2.c @@ -45,6 +45,15 @@ char *dates[] = { "19990108foobar", "1999.008", "J2451187", "January 8, 99 BC", + /* + * Maximize space usage in ParseDateTime() with 25 + * (MAXDATEFIELDS) fields and 128 (MAXDATELEN) total length. + */ + "........................Xaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa" + "aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa", + /* 26 fields */ + ".........................aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa" + "aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa", NULL }; /* do not conflict with libc "times" symbol */ @@ -52,6 +61,7 @@ static char *times[] = { "0:04", "1:59 PDT", "13:24:40 -8:00", "13:24:40.495+3", + "13:24:40.123456789+3", NULL }; char *intervals[] = { "1 minute", @@ -73,22 +83,22 @@ main(void) -#line 52 "dt_test2.pgc" +#line 62 "dt_test2.pgc" date date1 ; -#line 53 "dt_test2.pgc" +#line 63 "dt_test2.pgc" timestamp ts1 , ts2 ; -#line 54 "dt_test2.pgc" +#line 64 "dt_test2.pgc" char * text ; -#line 55 "dt_test2.pgc" +#line 65 "dt_test2.pgc" interval * i1 ; -#line 56 "dt_test2.pgc" +#line 66 "dt_test2.pgc" date * dc ; /* exec sql end declare section */ -#line 57 "dt_test2.pgc" +#line 67 "dt_test2.pgc" int i, j; diff --git a/src/interfaces/ecpg/test/expected/pgtypeslib-dt_test2.stdout b/src/interfaces/ecpg/test/expected/pgtypeslib-dt_test2.stdout index 24e9d26dfe..9a4587b498 100644 --- a/src/interfaces/ecpg/test/expected/pgtypeslib-dt_test2.stdout +++ b/src/interfaces/ecpg/test/expected/pgtypeslib-dt_test2.stdout @@ -8,85 +8,104 @@ TS[3,0]: 1999-01-08 00:04:00 TS[3,1]: 1999-01-08 01:59:00 TS[3,2]: 1999-01-08 13:24:40 TS[3,3]: 1999-01-08 13:24:40.495 +TS[3,4]: 1999-01-08 13:24:40.123456 Date[4]: 1999-01-08 (N - F) TS[4,0]: 1999-01-08 00:04:00 TS[4,1]: 1999-01-08 01:59:00 TS[4,2]: 1999-01-08 13:24:40 TS[4,3]: 1999-01-08 13:24:40.495 +TS[4,4]: 1999-01-08 13:24:40.123456 Date[5]: 1999-01-08 (N - F) TS[5,0]: 1999-01-08 00:04:00 TS[5,1]: 1999-01-08 01:59:00 TS[5,2]: 1999-01-08 13:24:40 TS[5,3]: 1999-01-08 13:24:40.495 +TS[5,4]: 1999-01-08 13:24:40.123456 Date[6]: 1999-01-18 (N - F) TS[6,0]: 1999-01-18 00:04:00 TS[6,1]: 1999-01-18 01:59:00 TS[6,2]: 1999-01-18 13:24:40 TS[6,3]: 1999-01-18 13:24:40.495 +TS[6,4]: 1999-01-18 13:24:40.123456 Date[7]: 2003-01-02 (N - F) TS[7,0]: 2003-01-02 00:04:00 TS[7,1]: 2003-01-02 01:59:00 TS[7,2]: 2003-01-02 13:24:40 TS[7,3]: 2003-01-02 13:24:40.495 +TS[7,4]: 2003-01-02 13:24:40.123456 Date[8]: 1999-01-08 (N - F) TS[8,0]: 1999-01-08 00:04:00 TS[8,1]: 1999-01-08 01:59:00 TS[8,2]: 1999-01-08 13:24:40 TS[8,3]: 1999-01-08 13:24:40.495 +TS[8,4]: 1999-01-08 13:24:40.123456 Date[9]: 1999-01-08 (N - F) TS[9,0]: 1999-01-08 00:04:00 TS[9,1]: 1999-01-08 01:59:00 TS[9,2]: 1999-01-08 13:24:40 TS[9,3]: 1999-01-08 13:24:40.495 +TS[9,4]: 1999-01-08 13:24:40.123456 Date[10]: 1999-01-08 (N - F) TS[10,0]: 1999-01-08 00:04:00 TS[10,1]: 1999-01-08 01:59:00 TS[10,2]: 1999-01-08 13:24:40 TS[10,3]: 1999-01-08 13:24:40.495 +TS[10,4]: 1999-01-08 13:24:40.123456 Date[11]: 1999-01-08 (N - F) TS[11,0]: 1999-01-08 00:04:00 TS[11,1]: 1999-01-08 01:59:00 TS[11,2]: 1999-01-08 13:24:40 TS[11,3]: 1999-01-08 13:24:40.495 +TS[11,4]: 1999-01-08 13:24:40.123456 Date[12]: 1999-01-08 (N - F) TS[12,0]: 1999-01-08 00:04:00 TS[12,1]: 1999-01-08 01:59:00 TS[12,2]: 1999-01-08 13:24:40 TS[12,3]: 1999-01-08 13:24:40.495 +TS[12,4]: 1999-01-08 13:24:40.123456 Date[13]: 2006-01-08 (N - F) TS[13,0]: 2006-01-08 00:04:00 TS[13,1]: 2006-01-08 01:59:00 TS[13,2]: 2006-01-08 13:24:40 TS[13,3]: 2006-01-08 13:24:40.495 +TS[13,4]: 2006-01-08 13:24:40.123456 Date[14]: 1999-01-08 (N - F) TS[14,0]: 1999-01-08 00:04:00 TS[14,1]: 1999-01-08 01:59:00 TS[14,2]: 1999-01-08 13:24:40 TS[14,3]: 1999-01-08 13:24:40.495 +TS[14,4]: 1999-01-08 13:24:40.123456 Date[15]: 1999-01-08 (N - F) TS[15,0]: 1999-01-08 00:04:00 TS[15,1]: 1999-01-08 01:59:00 TS[15,2]: 1999-01-08 13:24:40 TS[15,3]: 1999-01-08 13:24:40.495 +TS[15,4]: 1999-01-08 13:24:40.123456 Date[16]: 1999-01-08 (N - F) TS[16,0]: 1999-01-08 00:04:00 TS[16,1]: 1999-01-08 01:59:00 TS[16,2]: 1999-01-08 13:24:40 TS[16,3]: 1999-01-08 13:24:40.495 +TS[16,4]: 1999-01-08 13:24:40.123456 Date[17]: 1999-01-08 (N - F) TS[17,0]: 1999-01-08 00:04:00 TS[17,1]: 1999-01-08 01:59:00 TS[17,2]: 1999-01-08 13:24:40 TS[17,3]: 1999-01-08 13:24:40.495 +TS[17,4]: 1999-01-08 13:24:40.123456 Date[18]: 1999-01-08 (N - F) TS[18,0]: 1999-01-08 00:04:00 TS[18,1]: 1999-01-08 01:59:00 TS[18,2]: 1999-01-08 13:24:40 TS[18,3]: 1999-01-08 13:24:40.495 +TS[18,4]: 1999-01-08 13:24:40.123456 Date[19]: 0099-01-08 BC (N - F) TS[19,0]: 0099-01-08 00:04:00 BC TS[19,1]: 0099-01-08 01:59:00 BC TS[19,2]: 0099-01-08 13:24:40 BC +TS[19,4]: 0099-01-08 13:24:40.123456 BC +Date[20]: - (N - T) +Date[21]: - (N - T) interval[0]: @ 1 min interval_copy[0]: @ 1 min interval[1]: @ 1 day 12 hours 59 mins 10 secs diff --git a/src/interfaces/ecpg/test/pgtypeslib/dt_test2.pgc b/src/interfaces/ecpg/test/pgtypeslib/dt_test2.pgc index 0edf012fd1..a127dd93a6 100644 --- a/src/interfaces/ecpg/test/pgtypeslib/dt_test2.pgc +++ b/src/interfaces/ecpg/test/pgtypeslib/dt_test2.pgc @@ -27,6 +27,15 @@ char *dates[] = { "19990108foobar", "1999.008", "J2451187", "January 8, 99 BC", + /* + * Maximize space usage in ParseDateTime() with 25 + * (MAXDATEFIELDS) fields and 128 (MAXDATELEN) total length. + */ + "........................Xaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa" + "aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa", + /* 26 fields */ + ".........................aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa" + "aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa", NULL }; /* do not conflict with libc "times" symbol */ @@ -34,6 +43,7 @@ static char *times[] = { "0:04", "1:59 PDT", "13:24:40 -8:00", "13:24:40.495+3", + "13:24:40.123456789+3", NULL }; char *intervals[] = { "1 minute", diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/interval.out b/src/test/regress/expected/interval.out index 3bf221187b..99fd0ca490 100644 --- a/src/test/regress/expected/interval.out +++ b/src/test/regress/expected/interval.out @@ -306,6 +306,13 @@ select '4 millenniums 5 centuries 4 decades 1 year 4 months 4 days 17 minutes 31 @ 4541 years 4 mons 4 days 17 mins 31 secs (1 row) +-- test long interval output +select '100000000y 10mon -1000000000d -1000000000h -10min -10.000001s ago'::interval; + interval +------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- + @ 100000000 years 10 mons -1000000000 days -1000000000 hours -10 mins -10.000001 secs ago +(1 row) + -- test justify_hours() and justify_days() SELECT justify_hours(interval '6 months 3 days 52 hours 3 minutes 2 seconds') as "6 mons 5 days 4 hours 3 mins 2 seconds"; 6 mons 5 days 4 hours 3 mins 2 seconds diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/interval.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/interval.sql index f1da4c2911..7cee2864de 100644 --- a/src/test/regress/sql/interval.sql +++ b/src/test/regress/sql/interval.sql @@ -108,6 +108,8 @@ select avg(f1) from interval_tbl; -- test long interval input select '4 millenniums 5 centuries 4 decades 1 year 4 months 4 days 17 minutes 31 seconds'::interval; +-- test long interval output +select '100000000y 10mon -1000000000d -1000000000h -10min -10.000001s ago'::interval; -- test justify_hours() and justify_days() -- 2.40.0