From aae567b7834a4921cf326d05ac8c33a532bba0a5 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Yoshiki Hayashi Date: Fri, 16 Feb 2001 02:02:45 +0000 Subject: [PATCH] New Japanese translation. Submitted by: Minoru Yamazato git-svn-id: https://svn.apache.org/repos/asf/httpd/httpd/trunk@88182 13f79535-47bb-0310-9956-ffa450edef68 --- docs/manual/howto/ssi.html | 521 ------------------------------ docs/manual/howto/ssi.html.ja.jis | 501 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 501 insertions(+), 521 deletions(-) delete mode 100644 docs/manual/howto/ssi.html create mode 100644 docs/manual/howto/ssi.html.ja.jis diff --git a/docs/manual/howto/ssi.html b/docs/manual/howto/ssi.html deleted file mode 100644 index da17836b41..0000000000 --- a/docs/manual/howto/ssi.html +++ /dev/null @@ -1,521 +0,0 @@ - - - -Apache Tutorial: Introduction to Server Side Includes - - - - - -

Apache Tutorial: Introduction to Server Side -Includes

- - - - -

Apache -Tutorial: Introduction to Server Side Includes
What are SSI?
Configuring your -server to permit SSI
Basic SSI directives - -
-
Additional examples - -
- When was this document -modified?
- Including a standard -footer
- What else can I config?
- Executing commands
-
Advanced SSI techniques - -
- Setting variables
- Conditional expressions
-
Conclusion

- - -

Apache -Tutorial: Introduction to Server Side Includes

- - - - - - -

Related Modules
-
- mod_include
-mod_cgi
-mod_expires
-

Related Directives
-
- Options
-XBitHack
-AddType
-AddHandler
-BrowserMatchNoCase
- -

- -

This HOWTO first appeared in Apache Today -(http://www.apachetoday.com/) as a series of three articles. They -appear here by arrangement with ApacheToday and Internet.com.

- -

This article deals with Server Side Includes, usually called simply -SSI. In this article, I'll talk about configuring your server to permit -SSI, and introduce some basic SSI techniques for adding dynamic content -to your existing HTML pages.

- -

In the latter part of the article, we'll talk about some of the -somewhat more advanced things that can be done with SSI, such as -conditional statements in your SSI directives.

- -

What are SSI?

- -

SSI (Server Side Includes) are directives that are placed in HTML -pages, and evaluated on the server while the pages are being served. -They let you add dynamically generated content to an existing HTML -page, without having to serve the entire page via a CGI program, or -other dynamic technology.

- -

The decision of when to use SSI, and when to have your page entirely -generated by some program, is usually a matter of how much of the page -is static, and how much needs to be recalculated every time the page is -served. SSI is a great way to add small pieces of information, such as -the current time. But if a majority of your page is being generated at -the time that it is served, you need to look for some other -solution.

- -

Configuring your -server to permit SSI

- -

To permit SSI on your server, you must have the following directive -either in your httpd.conf file, or in a -.htaccess file:

- -

-        Options +Includes
-

- -

This tells Apache that you want to permit files to be parsed for SSI -directives.

- -

Not just any file is parsed for SSI directives. You have to tell -Apache which files should be parsed. There are two ways to do this. You -can tell Apache to parse any file with a particular file extension, -such as .shtml, with the following directives:

- -

-        AddType text/html .shtml
-        <FilesMatch "\.shtml[.$]">
-          SetOutputFilter INCLUDES

-        </FilesMatch>
-

- -

One disadvantage to this approach is that if you wanted to add SSI -directives to an existing page, you would have to change the name of -that page, and all links to that page, in order to give it a -.shtml extension, so that those directives would be -executed.

- -

The other method is to use the XBitHack directive:

- -

-        XBitHack on
-

- -

XBitHack tells Apache to parse files for SSI directives -if they have the execute bit set. So, to add SSI directives to an -existing page, rather than having to change the file name, you would -just need to make the file executable using chmod.

- -

-        chmod +x pagename.html
-

- -

A brief comment about what not to do. You'll occasionally see people -recommending that you just tell Apache to parse all .html -files for SSI, so that you don't have to mess with .shtml -file names. These folks have perhaps not heard about -XBitHack. The thing to keep in mind is that, by doing -this, you're requiring that Apache read through every single file that -it sends out to clients, even if they don't contain any SSI directives. -This can slow things down quite a bit, and is not a good idea.

- -

Of course, on Windows, there is no such thing as an execute bit to -set, so that limits your options a little.

- -

In its default configuration, Apache does not send the last modified -date or content length HTTP headers on SSI pages, because these values are -difficult to calculate for dynamic content. This can prevent your -document from being cached, and result in slower perceived client -performance. There are two ways to solve this:

- -

Use the XBitHack Full configuration. This tells -Apache to determine the last modified date by looking only at the date -of the originally requested file, ignoring the modification date of -any included files.
Use the directives provided by mod_expires to set an explicit -expiration time on your files, thereby letting browsers and proxies -know that it is acceptable to cache them.

- - -

Basic SSI directives

- -

SSI directives have the following syntax:

- -

-        <!--#element attribute=value attribute=value ... -->
-

- -

It is formatted like an HTML comment, so if you don't have SSI -correctly enabled, the browser will ignore it, but it will still be -visible in the HTML source. If you have SSI correctly configured, the -directive will be replaced with its results.

- -

The element can be one of a number of things, and we'll talk some -more about most of these in the next installment of this series. For -now, here are some examples of what you can do with SSI

- -

Today's date

- -

-        <!--#echo var="DATE_LOCAL" -->
-

- -

The echo element just spits out the value of a -variable. There are a number of standard variables, which include the -whole set of environment variables that are available to CGI programs. -Also, you can define your own variables with the set -element.

- -

If you don't like the format in which the date gets printed, you can -use the config element, with a timefmt -attribute, to modify that formatting.

- -

-        <!--#config timefmt="%A %B %d, %Y" -->
-        Today is <!--#echo var="DATE_LOCAL" -->
-

- -

Modification date of the -file

- -

-        This document last modified <!--#flastmod file="index.html" -->
-

- -

This element is also subject to timefmt format -configurations.

- -

Including the -results of a CGI program

- -

This is one of the more common uses of SSI - to output the results -of a CGI program, such as everybody's favorite, a ``hit counter.''

- -

-        <!--#include virtual="/cgi-bin/counter.pl" -->
-

- -

Additional examples

- -

Following are some specific examples of things you can do in your -HTML documents with SSI.

- -

When was this document -modified?

- -

Earlier, we mentioned that you could use SSI to inform the user when -the document was most recently modified. However, the actual method for -doing that was left somewhat in question. The following code, placed in -your HTML document, will put such a time stamp on your page. Of course, -you will have to have SSI correctly enabled, as discussed above.

- -

-        <!--#config timefmt="%A %B %d, %Y" -->
-        This file last modified <!--#flastmod file="ssi.shtml" -->
-

- -

Of course, you will need to replace the ssi.shtml with -the actual name of the file that you're referring to. This can be -inconvenient if you're just looking for a generic piece of code that -you can paste into any file, so you probably want to use the -LAST_MODIFIED variable instead:

- -

-        <!--#config timefmt="%D" -->
-        This file last modified <!--#echo var="LAST_MODIFIED" -->
-

- -

For more details on the timefmt format, go to your -favorite search site and look for ctime. The syntax is the -same.

- -

Including a standard -footer

- -

If you are managing any site that is more than a few pages, you may -find that making changes to all those pages can be a real pain, -particularly if you are trying to maintain some kind of standard look -across all those pages.

- -

Using an include file for a header and/or a footer can reduce the -burden of these updates. You just have to make one footer file, and -then include it into each page with the include SSI -command. The include element can determine what file to -include with either the file attribute, or the -virtual attribute. The file attribute is a -file path, relative to the current directory. That means that -it cannot be an absolute file path (starting with /), nor can it -contain ../ as part of that path. The virtual attribute is -probably more useful, and should specify a URL relative to the document -being served. It can start with a /, but must be on the same server as -the file being served.

- -

-        <!--#include virtual="/footer.html" -->
-

- -

I'll frequently combine the last two things, putting a -LAST_MODIFIED directive inside a footer file to be -included. SSI directives can be contained in the included file, and -includes can be nested - that is, the included file can include another -file, and so on.

- -

What else can I config?

- -

In addition to being able to config the time format, -you can also config two other things.

- -

Usually, when something goes wrong with your SSI directive, you get -the message

- -

-        [an error occurred while processing this directive]
-

- -

If you want to change that message to something else, you can do so -with the errmsg attribute to the config -element:

- -

-        <!--#config errmsg="[It appears that you don't know how to use SSI]" -->
-

- -

Hopefully, end users will never see this message, because you will -have resolved all the problems with your SSI directives before your -site goes live. (Right?)

- -

And you can config the format in which file sizes are -returned with the sizefmt attribute. You can specify -bytes for a full count in bytes, or abbrev -for an abbreviated number in Kb or Mb, as appropriate.

- -

Executing commands

- -

I expect that I'll have an article some time in the coming months -about using SSI with small CGI programs. For now, here's something else -that you can do with the exec element. You can actually -have SSI execute a command using the shell (/bin/sh, to be -precise - or the DOS shell, if you're on Win32). The following, for -example, will give you a directory listing.

- -

-        <pre>
-        <!--#exec cmd="ls" -->
-        </pre>
-

- -

or, on Windows

- -

-        <pre>
-        <!--#exec cmd="dir" -->
-        </pre>
-

- -

You might notice some strange formatting with this directive on -Windows, because the output from dir contains the string -``<dir>'' in it, which confuses browsers.

- -

Note that this feature is exceedingly dangerous, as it will execute -whatever code happens to be embedded in the exec tag. If -you have any situation where users can edit content on your web pages, -such as with a ``guestbook'', for example, make sure that you have this -feature disabled. You can allow SSI, but not the exec -feature, with the IncludesNOEXEC argument to the -Options directive.

- -

Advanced SSI techniques

- -

In addition to spitting out content, Apache SSI gives you the option -of setting variables, and using those variables in comparisons and -conditionals.

- -

Caveat

- -

Most of the features discussed in this article are only available to -you if you are running Apache 1.2 or later. Of course, if you are not -running Apache 1.2 or later, you need to upgrade immediately, if not -sooner. Go on. Do it now. We'll wait.

- -

Setting variables

- -

Using the set directive, you can set variables for -later use. We'll need this later in the discussion, so we'll talk about -it here. The syntax of this is as follows:

- -

-        <!--#set var="name" value="Rich" -->
-

- -

In addition to merely setting values literally like that, you can -use any other variable, including, for example, environment variables, -or some of the variables we discussed in the last article (like -LAST_MODIFIED, for example) to give values to your -variables. You will specify that something is a variable, rather than a -literal string, by using the dollar sign ($) before the name of the -variable.

- -

-        <!--#set var="modified" value="$LAST_MODIFIED" -->
-

- -

To put a literal dollar sign into the value of your variable, you -need to escape the dollar sign with a backslash.

- -

-        <!--#set var="cost" value="\$100" -->
-

- -

Finally, if you want to put a variable in the midst of a longer -string, and there's a chance that the name of the variable will run up -against some other characters, and thus be confused with those -characters, you can place the name of the variable in braces, to remove -this confusion. (It's hard to come up with a really good example of -this, but hopefully you'll get the point.)

- -

-        <!--#set var="date" value="${DATE_LOCAL}_${DATE_GMT}" -->
-

- -

Conditional expressions

- -

Now that we have variables, and are able to set and compare their -values, we can use them to express conditionals. This lets SSI be a -tiny programming language of sorts. mod_include provides -an if, elif, else, -endif structure for building conditional statements. This -allows you to effectively generate multiple logical pages out of one -actual page.

- -

The structure of this conditional construct is:

- -

-        <!--#if expr="test_condition" -->
-    <!--#elif expr="test_condition" -->
-    <!--#else -->
-    <!--#endif -->
-

- -

A test_condition can be any sort of logical comparison - -either comparing values to one another, or testing the ``truth'' of a -particular value. (A given string is true if it is nonempty.) For a -full list of the comparison operators available to you, see the -mod_include documentation. Here are some examples of how -one might use this construct.

- -

In your configuration file, you could put the following line:

- -

-        BrowserMatchNoCase macintosh Mac
-        BrowserMatchNoCase MSIE InternetExplorer
-

- -

This will set environment variables ``Mac'' and ``InternetExplorer'' -to true, if the client is running Internet Explorer on a Macintosh.

- -

Then, in your SSI-enabled document, you might do the following:

- -

-        <!--#if expr="${Mac} && ${InternetExplorer}" -->
-        Apologetic text goes here
-        <!--#else -->
-        Cool JavaScript code goes here
-        <!--#endif -->
-

- -

Not that I have anything against IE on Macs - I just struggled for a -few hours last week trying to get some JavaScript working on IE on a -Mac, when it was working everywhere else. The above was the interim -workaround.

- -

Any other variable (either ones that you define, or normal -environment variables) can be used in conditional statements. With -Apache's ability to set environment variables with the -SetEnvIf directives, and other related directives, this -functionality can let you do some pretty involved dynamic stuff without -ever resorting to CGI.

- -

Conclusion

- -

SSI is certainly not a replacement for CGI, or other technologies -used for generating dynamic web pages. But it is a great way to add -small amounts of dynamic content to pages, without doing a lot of extra -work.

- - - diff --git a/docs/manual/howto/ssi.html.ja.jis b/docs/manual/howto/ssi.html.ja.jis new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..eafa3150b7 --- /dev/null +++ b/docs/manual/howto/ssi.html.ja.jis @@ -0,0 +1,501 @@ + + + +Apache $B%A%e!<%H%j%"%k(B: Server Side Includes $BF~Lg(B + + + + + + +

Apache $B%A%e!<%H%j%"%k(B: Server Side Includes $BF~Lg(B

+ + + + +

Apache + $B%A%e!<%H%j%"%k(B: Server Side Includes $BF~Lg(B
SSI $B$H$O(B?
SSI $B$r5v2D$9$k$?$a$N(B +$B%5!<%P$N@_Dj(B
$B4pK\E*$J(B SSI $B%G%#%l%/%F%#%V(B + +
- $B:#F|$NF|IU(B
- $B%U%!%$%k$NJQ99F|(B
- CGI $B%W%m%0%i%`$N7k2L$r(B +$B
+

+ +

$BDI2C$NNc(B + +
+

+ +

$B9bEY$J(B SSI $B%F%/%K%C%/(B + +
- $BJQ?t$r@_Dj$9$k(B
- $B>r7o<0(B
+
$B=*$o$j$K(B

+ + +

Apache +$B%A%e!<%H%j%"%k(B: Server Side Includes $BF~Lg(B

+ + + + + + +

$B4XO"%b%8%e!<%k(B
+
+ mod_include
+mod_cgi
+mod_expires
+

$B4XO"%G%#%l%/%F%#%V(B
+
+ Options
+XBitHack
+AddType
+AddHandler
+BrowserMatchNoCase
+ +

+ +

$B$3$NJ8=q$O:G=i!"(BApache Today (http://www.apachetoday.com/) $B$K;02s$NO":\5-;v$H$7$F7G:\$5$l$^$7$?!#(B +$B$3$3$G$O!"(BApcheToday $B$H(B Internet.com $B$H$N6(Dj$K$h$j:\$;$F$$$^$9!#(B

+ +

$B$3$N5-;v$O!"DL>o$OC1$K(B SSI $B$H8F$P$l$k(B Server Side Includes $B$r(B +$B07$$$^$9!#$3$N5-;v$K$*$$$F$O!"%5!<%P$G$N(B SSI $B$r5v2D$9$k$?$a$N@_Dj$H!"(B +$B8=:_$N(B HTML $B%Z!<%8$KF0E*$J%3%s%F%s%D$r2C$($k$?$a$N$$$/$D$+$N4pK\E*$J(B +SSI $B5;=Q$r>R2p$7$^$9!#(B

+ +

$B5-;v$N8eH>$G$O!"(BSSI $B%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$G(B +SSI $B$H6&$Kr7oJ8$N$h$&$J4vJ,9bEY$J;vJA$K(B +$B$D$$$F=R$Y$F$$$^$9!#(B

+ +

SSI $B$H$O(B?

+ +

SSI (Server Side Includes) $B$O!"(BHTML $B%Z!<%8Cf$KG[CV$5$l$k%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$G$"$j!"(B +$B%5!<%P$G%Z!<%8$rDs6!$9$k;~$KI>2A$5$l$^$9!#(B +SSI $B$O!"(BCGI $B%W%m%0%i%`$d$=$NB>$NF0E*$J5;=Q$GA4$F$N%Z!<%8$rDs6!(B +$B$;$:$K!"F0E*$K@8@.$5$l$?%3%s%F%s%D$r8=:_$N(B HTML $B%Z!<%8$K(B +$B2C$($^$9!#(B

+ +

$B$I$&$$$&>l9g$K(B SSI $B$r;H$$!"$I$&$$$&>l9g$K%W%m%0%i%`$G%Z!<%8$r40A4$K@8@.$9$k$+(B +$B$O!"%Z!<%8$N$&$A$I$NDxEY$,@EE*$G$"$j!"%Z!<%8$,Ds6!$5$l$k$?$S$K(B +$B:F7W;;$9$kI,MW$,$I$NDxEY$"$k$+$GDL>o$O7hDj$7$^$9!#(BSSI $B$O8=:_;~9o$N$h$&$J(B +$B>.$5$$>pJs$r2C$($k$K$O$&$C$F$D$1$NJ}K!$G$9!#(B +$B$7$+$7!"$=$N%Z!<%8$N$[$H$s$I$NItJ,$,Ds6!;~$K@8@.$5$l$k>l9g$O!"(B +$BB>$NJ}K!$rC5$9I,MW$,$"$j$^$9!#(B

+ +

SSI $B$r5v2D$9$k$?$a$N(B +$B%5!<%P$N@_Dj(B

+ +

$B%5!<%P$G(B SSI $B5v2D$9$k$K$O!"(Bhttpd.conf $B%U%!%$%k(B +$B$^$?$O(B .htaccess $B%U%!%$%k$K + +

+        Options +Includes
+

+ +

$B$3$N;XDj$O!"%U%!%$%k$r(B SSI $B%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$G2r@O$5$;$k$3$H$r5v2D$9$k(B +$B$H$$$&$3$H$r(B Apache $B$KEA$($^$9!#(B

+ +

$BA4$F$N%U%!%$%k$,(B SSI $B%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$G2r@O$5$l$k$H$$$&$o$1$G$O$"$j$^$;$s!#(B +$B$I$N%U%!%$%k$,2r@O$5$l$k$+$r(B Apache $B$KEA$($kI,MW$,$"$j$^$9!#$3$l$r(B +$B9T$J$&$K$OFs$DJ}K!$,$"$j$^$9!#.shtml $B$N$h$&$JFCJL$J%U%!%$%k3HD%;R$r;}$D%U%!%$%k$r(B +$B2r@O$9$k$h$&(B Apache $B$KEA$($k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9(B:

+ +

+        AddType text/html .shtml
+        AddHandler server-parsed .shtml
+

+ +

$B$3$NJ}K!$N7gE@$O!"$b$78=:_$N%Z!<%8$K(B SSI +$B%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$r2C$($?$$>l9g!"$=$l$i$N%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$,.shtml $B3HD%;R$K$9$k$?$a!"$=$N%Z!<%8$NL>A0$H!"(B +$B$=$N%Z!<%8$X$NA4$F$N%j%s%/$rJQ99$7$J$1$l$P$J$i$J$$$3$H$G$9!#(B

+ +

$B$b$&0l$D$NJ}K!$O!"(BXBitHack $B%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$r;HMQ$9$k$3$H$G$9(B:

+ +

+        XBitHack on
+

+ +

XBitHack $B$O!"%U%!%$%k$Nl9g!"(B +SSI $B%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$K$h$j2r@O$9$k$3$H$r(B Apache $B$KEA$($^$9!#=>$C$F!"(B +SSI $B%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$r8=:_$N%Z!<%8$K2C$($k$?$a$K$O!"%U%!%$%kL>$rJQ99$7$J$/$F$b$h$/!"(B +$BC1$K(B chmod $B$r;HMQ$7$F%U%!%$%k$r + +

+        chmod +x pagename.html
+

+ +

$B9T$J$&$Y$-$G$O$J$$$3$H$K4X$9$kC;$$%3%a%s%H!#;~!9C/$+$,!"(B +$BA4$F$N(B .html $B%U%!%$%k$r(B SSI $B$G2r@O$9$k$h$&(B Apache $B$KEA$($l$P!"(B +$B$o$6$o$6(B .shtml $B$H$$$&%U%!%$%kL>$K$9$kI,MW$,$J$$$H$$$C$F(B +$BA&$a$k$N$r8+$k$3$H$G$7$g$&!#$3$&$$$&?M$?$A$O!"$*$=$i$/(B XBitHack +$B$K$D$$$FJ9$$$?$3$H$,$J$$$N$G$7$g$&!#$3$NJ}K!$K$D$$$FCm0U$9$k$3$H$O!"(B +$B$?$H$((B SSI $B%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$rA4$/4^$^$J$$>l9g$G$b!"(BApache $B$,%/%i%$%"%s%H$K(B +$BAw$kA4$F$N%U%!%$%k$r:G8e$^$GFI$_9~$^$;$k$3$H$K$J$j$^$9!#(B +$B$3$NJ}K!$O$+$J$j=hM}$rCY$/$9$k$b$N$G$"$j!"NI$/$J$$%"%$%G%"$G$9!#(B

+ +

$B$b$A$m$s!"(BWindows $B$G$O$=$N$h$&$J/$7@)8B$5$l$F$$$^$9!#(B

+ +

$B%G%U%)%k%H$N@_Dj$G$O!"(BApache $B$O(B SSI $B%Z!<%8$K$D$$$F:G=*JQ99;~9o$d(B +$B%3%s%F%s%D$ND9$5$r(B HTTP $B%X%C%@$KAw$j$^$;$s!#(B +$BF0E*$J%3%s%F%s%D$G$"$k$?$a!"$=$l$i$NCM$r7W;;$9$k$N$,Fq$7$$$+$i$G$9!#(B +$B$3$N$?$a%I%-%e%a%s%H$,(B +$B%-%c%C%7%e$5$l$J$/$J$j!"7k2L$H$7$F%/%i%$%"%s%H$N@-G=$,(B +$BCY$/$J$C$?$h$&$K46$8$5$;$k$3$H$K$J$j$^$9!#(B +$B$3$l$r2r7h$9$kJ}K!$,Fs$D$"$j$^$9(B:

+ +

XBitHack Full $B@_Dj$r;HMQ$9$k!#$3$N@_Dj$K$h$j!"$b$H$b$HMW5a$5$l$?(B +$B%U%!%$%k$N;~9o$r;2>H$7!"FI$_9~$^$l$k%U%!%$%k$NJQ99;~9o$r(B +$BL5;k$7$F:G=*JQ99;~9o$r7hDj$9$k$h$&(B Apache $B$KEA$($^$9!#(B
mod_expires $B$GDs6!$5$l$F$$$k%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$r;HMQ$7$F!"(B +$B%U%!%$%k$,L58z$K$J$k;~9o$rL@<($7$^$9!#(B +$B$3$l$K$h$j!"%V%i%&%6$H%W%m%-%7$K%-%c%C%7%e$,M-8z$G$"$k$3$H$rDLCN$7$^$9!#(B

+ +

$B4pK\E*$J(B SSI $B%G%#%l%/%F%#%V(B

+ +

SSI $B%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$O0J2<$NJ8K!$G5-=R$7$^$9(B:

+ +

+        <!--#element attribute=value attribute=value ... -->
+

+ +

HTML $B$N%3%a%s%H$N$h$&$J=q<0$r$7$F$$$k$N$G!"$b$7(B SSI $B$r(B +$B@5$7$/F0:n2DG=$K$7$J$1$l$P!"%V%i%&%6$O$=$l$rL5;k$9$k$G$7$g$&!#$7$+$7!"(B +HTML $B%=!<%9Cf$G$O8+$($^$9!#$b$7(B SSI $B$r@5$7$/@_Dj$7$?$J$i!"(B +$B%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$O$=$N7k2L$HCV$-49$($i$l$^$9!#(B

+ +

element $B$O$?$/$5$s$"$k$b$N$+$i0l$D;XDj$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#(B +$B;XDj$G$-$k$b$N$NBgB??t$K$D$$$F$O!"/$7>\$7$/@bL@$7$^$9!#(B +$B$3$3$G$O!"(BSSI $B$G9T$J$&$3$H$,$G$-$kNc$r$$$/$D$+<($7$^$9!#(B

+ +

$B:#F|$NF|IU(B

+ +

+        <!--#echo var="DATE_LOCAL" -->
+

+ +

echo $BMWAG$OC1$KJQ?t$NCM$r=PNO$7$^$9!#(BCGI $B%W%m%0%i%`$K(B +$BMxMQ2DG=$J4D6-JQ?t$NA4$F$N%;%C%H$r4^$`B?$/$NI8=`JQ?t$,$"$j$^$9!#(B +$B$^$?!"(Bset $BMWAG$rMQ$$$k$3$H$G!"FH<+$NJQ?t$rDj5A$9$k$3$H$,(B +$B$G$-$^$9!#(B

+ +

$B=PNO$5$l$kF|IU$N=q<0$,9%$-$G$O$J$$>l9g!"$=$N=q<0$r(B +$B=$@5$9$k$?$a$K!"(Bconfig $BMWAG$K(B timefmt $BB0@-$r(B +$B;HMQ$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#(B

+ +

+        <!--#config timefmt="%A %B %d, %Y" -->
+        Today is <!--#echo var="DATE_LOCAL" -->
+

+ +

$B%U%!%$%k$NJQ99F|(B

+ +

+        This document last modified <!--#flastmod file="index.html" -->
+

+ +

$B$3$NMWAG$b(B timefmt $B%U%)!<%^%C%H$N@_Dj$K=>$$$^$9!#(B

+ +

CGI $B%W%m%0%i%`$N7k2L$r

+ +

$B$3$l$O!"A4$F$N?M$N$*5$$KF~$j$G$"$k(B ``$B%R%C%H%+%&%s%?(B'' $B$N$h$&$J(B CGI $B%W%m%0%i%`$N(B +$B7k2L$r=PNO$9$k(B SSI $B$N$h$j0lHLE*$J;HMQ$N$&$A$N0l$D$G$9!#(B

+ +

+        <!--#include virtual="/cgi-bin/counter.pl" -->
+

+ +

$BDI2C$NNc(B

+ +

$B0J2<$O!"(BSSI $B$r;HMQ$7$F(B HTML $B%I%-%e%a%s%H$K$*$$$F$G$-$k$3$H$N(B +$B$$$/$D$+$NFCJL$JNc$G$9!#(B

+ +

$B$$$D$3$N%I%-%e%a%s%H$O=$@5$5$l$?$N$+(B? +

+ +

$B@h$K!"%I%-%e%a%s%H$,:G8e$KJQ99$5$l$?$N$O$$$D$+$r%f!<%6$KDLCN$9$k$?$a$K(B SSI $B$r;HMQ$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$k$3$H$r(B +$B=R$Y$^$7$?!#$7$+$7$J$,$i!"e=R$N(B +$B$h$&$K!"(BSSI $B$r@5$7$/F0:n2DG=$K$7$F$*$/I,MW$,$"$j$^$9!#(B

+ +

+        <!--#config timefmt="%A %B %d, %Y" -->
+        This file last modified <!--#flastmod file="ssi.shtml" -->
+

+ +

$B$b$A$m$s!"(Bssi.shtml $B$NItJ,$r$H(B +$BCV$-49$($kI,MW$,$"$j$^$9!#$b$7!"$"$i$f$k%U%!%$%k$KD%$k$3$H$,(B +$B$G$-$k0lHLE*$J%3!<%I$rC5$7$F$$$k$J$i!"$3$l$OITJX$G$"$k$+$b$7$l$^$;$s!#(B +$B$*$=$i$/$=$N>l9g$O!"$=$&$9$kBe$o$j$KJQ?t(B LAST_MODIFIED +$B$r;HMQ$7$?$$$H9M$($k$G$7$g$&(B:

+ +

+        <!--#config timefmt="%D" -->
+        This file last modified <!--#echo var="LAST_MODIFIED" -->
+

+ +

timefmt $B=q<0$K$D$$$F$N$h$j>\:Y$K$D$$$F$O!"(B +$B$*9%$_$N8!:w%5%$%H$K9T$-!"(Bctime $B$G8!:w$7$F$_$F$/$@$5$$!#J8K!$OF1$8$G$9!#(B

+ +

$BI8=`$N%U%C%?$rA^F~$9$k(B

+ +

$B$b$7?t%Z!<%8$rD6$($k%Z!<%8$r;}$D%5%$%H$r4IM}$7$F$$$k$J$i$P!"(B +$BA4%Z!<%8$KBP$7$FJQ9`$r9T$J$&$3$H$,K\Ev$K6lDK$H$J$jF@$k$3$H$,J,$+$k$G$7$g$&!#(B +$BA4$F$N%Z!<%8$KEO$C$F$"$k + +

$B%X%C%@$d%U%C%?MQ$NA^F~MQ%U%!%$%k$r;HMQ$9$k$3$H$G!"$3$N$h$&$J(B +$B99?7$K$+$+$kIiC4$r8:$i$9$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#0l$D$N%U%C%?%U%!%$%k$r(B +$B:n@.$7!"$=$l$r(B include SSI $B%3%^%s%I$G3F%Z!<%8$K(B +$BF~$l$k$@$1$G:Q$_$^$9!#(Binclude $BMWAG$O!"(Bfile $BB0@-(B +$B$^$?$O(B virtual $BB0@-$N$$$:$l$+$r;HMQ$7$F$I$N%U%!%$%k$rA^F~$9$k$+$r(B +$B7h$a$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#(Bfile $BB0@-$O!"(B$B%+%l%s%H%G%#%l%/%H%j$+$i$N(B +$BAjBP%Q%9$G<($5$l$?(B$B%U%!%$%k%Q%9$G$9!#$=$l$O(B +/ $B$G;O$^$k@dBP%U%!%$%k%Q%9$K$O$G$-$:!"$^$?!"$=$N%Q%9$N0lIt$K(B ../ $B$r(B +$B4^$`$3$H$,$G$-$J$$$3$H$r0UL#$7$^$9!#(Bvirtual $BB0@-$O!"$*$=$i$/(B +$B$h$jJXMx$@$H;W$$$^$9$,!"Ds6!$9$k%I%-%e%a%s%H$+$i$NAjBP(B URL $B$G;XDj$9$Y$-$G$9!#(B +$B$=$l$O(B / $B$G;O$a$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9$,!"Ds6!$9$k%U%!%$%k$HF1$8%5!<%P>e$K(B +$BB8:_$7$J$/$F$O$J$j$^$;$s!#(B

+ +

+        <!--#include virtual="/footer.html" -->
+

+ +

$B;d$O:G8e$NFs$D$rAH$_9g$o$;$F!"(BLAST_MODIFIED $B%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$r(B +$B%U%C%?%U%!%$%k$NCf$KCV$/$3$H$,$h$/$"$j$^$9!#(B +SSI $B%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$O!"A^F~MQ$N%U%!%$%k$K4^$^$;$?$j!"(B +$BA^F~%U%!%$%k$N%M%9%H$r$7$?$j$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#$9$J$o$A!"(B +$BA^F~MQ$N%U%!%$%k$OB>$N%U%!%$%k$r:F5"E*$KA^F~$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#(B

+ +

$BB>$K2?$,@_Dj$G$-$k$N$+(B?

+ +

$B;~9o=q<0$r(B config $B$G@_Dj$G$-$k$3$H$K2C$($F!"(B +$B99$KFs$D(B config $B$G@_Dj$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#(B

+ +

$BDL>o!"(BSSI $B%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$G2?$+$,$&$^$/$$$+$J$$$H$-$O!" + +

+        [an error occurred while processing this directive]
+

+ +

$B$3$N%a%C%;!<%8$rB>$N$b$N$K$7$?$$>l9g!"(B +config $BMWAG$N(B errmsg $BB0@-$GJQ99$9$k$3$H$,(B +$B$G$-$^$9(B:

+ +

+        <!--#config errmsg="[It appears that you don't know how to use SSI]" -->
+

+ +

$B$*$=$i$/!"%(%s%I%f!<%6$O$3$N%a%C%;!<%8$r7h$7$F8+$k$3$H$O$"$j$^$;$s!#(B +$B$J$<$J$i!"$=$N%5%$%H$,@8$-$?>uBV$K$J$kA0$K(B SSI $B%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$K4X$9$k(B +$BA4$F$NLdBj$r2r7h$7$F$$$k$O$:$@$+$i$G$9!#(B($B$=$&$G$9$h$M(B?)

+ +

$B$=$7$F!"(Bconfig $B$K$*$$$F(B sizefmt $BB0@-$r;HMQ$9$k$3$H$G!"(B +$BJV$5$l$k%U%!%$%k%5%$%:$N=q<0$r@_Dj$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#(B +$B%P%$%H?t$K$O(B bytes $B$r!"E,Ev$K(B Kb $B$d(B Mb $B$K(B +$BC;=L$5$;$k$K$O(B abbrev $B$r;XDj$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#(B

+ +

$B%3%^%s%I$N

+ +

$B:#8e?t%v7n$NFb$K!">.$5$J(B CGI $B%W%m%0%i%`$H(B SSI $B$r;HMQ$9$k(B +$B5-;v$r=P$7$?$$$H9M$($F$$$^$9!#$3$3$G$O$=$l$H$OJL$K!"(B +exec $BMWAG$K$h$C$F9T$J$&$3$H$,$G$-$k$3$H$r<($7$^$9!#(B +SSI $B$K%7%'%k(B ($B@53N$K$O(B /bin/sh$B!#(BWin32 $B$J$i$P(B DOS $B%7%'%k(B) +$B$r;HMQ$7$F%3%^%s%I$r + +

+        <pre>
+        <!--#exec cmd="ls" -->
+        </pre>
+

+ +

Windows $B>e$G$O!"(B

+ +

+        <pre>
+        <!--#exec cmd="dir" -->
+        </pre>
+

+ +

Windows $B>e$G$O!"$3$N%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$K$h$C$F$$$/$D$+$N4qL/$J(B +$B=q<0$K5$$E$/$G$7$g$&!#$J$<$J$i(B dir $B$N=PNO$,(B +$BJ8;zNs(B ``<dir>'' $B$r4^$_!"%V%i%&%6$r:.Mp$5$;$k$+$i$G$9!#(B

+ +

$B$3$N5!G=$OHs>o$K4m81$G$"$j!"$I$s$J%3!<%I$G$b(B exec $B%?%0$K(B +$BKd$a9~$^$l$F$7$^$($Pu67$K$"$k$J$i$P!"$3$N5!G=$r3NOptions $B%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$N(B IncludesNOEXEC $B0z?t$r;XDj$9$k$3$H$G!"(B +SSI $B$O5v2D$9$k$1$l$I(B exec $B5!G=$O5v2D$7$J$$$h$&$K$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#(B

+ +

$B9bEY$J(B SSI $B%F%/%K%C%/(B

+ +

$B%3%s%F%s%D$r=PNO$9$k$3$H$K2C$(!"(BApache SSI $B$OJQ?t$r@_Dj$7!"$=$7$FHf3S(B +$B$H>r7oJ,4t$K$=$NJQ?t$r;HMQ$G$-$k5!G=$rDs6!$7$F$$$^$9!#(B

+ +

$B7Y9p(B

+ +

$B$3$N5-;v$G=R$Y$?BgItJ,$N5!G=$O!"(BApache 1.2 $B0J9_$r(B +$B;HMQ$7$F$$$k>l9g$N$_MxMQ2DG=$G$9!#$b$A$m$s!"$b$7(B Apache 1.2 $B0J9_$r(B +$B;HMQ$7$F$J$$>l9g!"D>$A$K%"%C%W%0%l!<%I$9$kI,MW$,$"$j$^$9!#(B +$B$5$!!":#$=$l$r9T$J$$$J$5$$!#$=$l$^$GBT$C$F$$$^$9!#(B

+ +

$BJQ?t$r@_Dj$9$k(B

+ +

set $B%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$r;HMQ$7$F!"8e$G;HMQ$9$k$?$a$KJQ?t$r(B +$B@_Dj$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#$3$l$O8e$N@bL@$GI,MW$K$J$k$N$G!"$3$3$G(B +$B$=$l$K$D$$$F=R$Y$F$$$^$9!#J8K!$O0J2<$N$H$*$j$G$9(B:

+ +

+        <!--#set var="name" value="Rich" -->
+

+ +

$B$3$N$h$&$KC1=c$KJ8;z$I$*$j$K@_Dj$9$k$3$H$K2C$(!"(B +$BNc$($P4D6-JQ?t$dA0$N5-;v$G=R$Y$?JQ?t(B ($BNc$($P(B LAST_MODIFIED $B$N$h$&$J(B) $B$r4^$`B>$N$"$i$f$kJQ?t$r(B +$BCM$r@_Dj$9$k$N$K;HMQ$9$k$3$H$,(B +$B$G$-$^$9!#JQ?tL>$NA0$K%I%k5-9f(B ($) $B$r;HMQ$9$k$3$H$G!"(B +$B$=$l$,%j%F%i%kJ8;zNs$G$O$J$/$FJQ?t$G$"$k$3$H$r<($7$^$9!#(B

+ +

+        <!--#set var="modified" value="$LAST_MODIFIED" -->
+

+ +

$B%I%k5-9f(B ($) $B$rJ8;z$H$7$FJQ?t$NCM$KF~$l$k$K$O!"%P%C%/%9%i%C%7%e$K$h$C$F(B +$B%I%k5-9f$r%(%9%1!<%W$9$kI,MW$,$"$j$^$9!#(B

+ +

+        <!--#set var="cost" value="\$100" -->
+

+ +

$B:G8e$K$J$j$^$9$,!"D9$$J8;zNs$NCf$KJQ?t$rCV$-$?$$>l9g$G!"(B +$BJQ?tL>$,B>$NJ8;z$H$V$D$+$k2DG=@-$,$"$j!"$=$l$i$NJ8;z$K$D$$$F(B +$B:.Mp$7$F$7$^$&>l9g!"$3$N:.Mp$r$rCf3g8L$G(B +$B0O$`$3$H$,$G$-$^$9(B ($B$3$l$K$D$$$F$NNI$$Nc$r<($9$N$OFq$7$$$N$G$9$,!"(B +$B$*$=$i$/J,$+$C$F$$$?$@$1$k$G$7$g$&(B)$B!#(B

+ +

+        <!--#set var="date" value="${DATE_LOCAL}_${DATE_GMT}" -->
+

+ +

$B>r7o<0(B

+ +

$B$5$F!"JQ?t$r;}$C$F$$$F!"$=$l$i$NCM$r@_Dj$7$FHf3S$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$k$N$G$9$+$i!"(B +$B>r7o$rI=$9$?$a$K$=$l$i$r;HMQ$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#$3$l$K$h$j(B SSI $B$O(B +$B$"$k.$5$J%W%m%0%i%_%s%08@8l$K$J$C$F$$$^$9!#(Bmod_include $B$O(B +$B>r7o$rI=8=$9$k$?$a$K(B if, elif, else, +endif $B9=B$$rDs6!$7$F$$$^$9!#$3$l$K$h$C$F!"0l$D$N + +

$B>r7o9=B$$O0J2<$N$H$*$j$G$9(B:

+ +

+        <!--#if expr="test_condition" -->
+        <!--#elif expr="test_condition" -->
+        <!--#else -->
+        <!--#endif -->
+

+ +

test_condition $B$O$"$i$f$k2A$7$^$9(B ($B6u$G$J$$$J$i(B +$BM?$($i$l$?J8;zNs$O??$G$9(B)$B!#MxMQ2DG=$JHf3S1i;;;R$NA4$F$N%j%9%H$K$D$$$F$O!"(B +mod_include $B%I%-%e%a%s%F!<%7%g%s$r;2>H$7$F$/$@$5$$!#(B +$B$3$3$G$O!"$3$N9=B$$r$I$&;HMQ$9$k$+$NNc$r$$$/$D$+<($7$^$9!#(B

+ +

$B@_Dj%U%!%$%k$G + +

+        BrowserMatchNoCase macintosh Mac
+        BrowserMatchNoCase MSIE InternetExplorer
+

+ +

$B$3$l$O%/%i%$%"%s%H$,(B Macintosh $B>e$G%$%s%?!<%M%C%H%(%/%9%W%m!<%i$,(B +$BF0$$$F$$$k>l9g!"4D6-JQ?t(B ``Mac'' $B$H(B ``InternetExplorer'' $B$r??$H@_Dj$7$^$9!#(B

+ +

$B + +

+        <!--#if expr="${Mac} && ${InternetExplorer}" -->
+        Apologetic text goes here
+        <!--#else -->
+        Cool JavaScript code goes here
+        <!--#endif -->
+

+ +

Mac $B>e$N(B IE $B$KBP$7$F2?$+;W$&$H$3$m$,$"$k$o$1$G$"$j$^$;$s!#(B +$BB>$G$Oe$N(B IE $B$G(B +$Be$NNc$O$=$N;CDjE*$JBP=hJ}K!$G$9!#(B

+ +

$BB>$N$I$s$JJQ?t(B ($B$"$J$?$,Dj5A$9$k$b$N!"$^$?$OIaDL$N4D6-JQ?t$N$$$:$l$+(B) $B$b!"(B +$B>r7oJ8$K;HMQ$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#(BApache $B$O(B SetEnvIf +$B%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$dB>$N4XO"%G%#%l%/%F%#%V;HMQ$7$F4D6-JQ?t$r@_Dj$9$k$3$H$,(B +$B$G$-$^$9!#$3$N5!G=$K$h$j!"(BCGI $B$KMj$k$3$H$J$/$+$J$jJ#;($JF0E*$J$3$H$r$5$;$k(B +$B$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#(B

+ +

$B=*$o$j$K(B

+ +

SSI $B$O3N$+$K(B CGI $B$dF0E*$J%&%'%V%Z!<%8$r@8@.$9$kB>$N5;=Q$KBe$o$k$b$N(B +$B$G$O$"$j$^$;$s!#$7$+$7!"(B +$B$?$/$5$s$NM>J,$J:n6H$r$;$:$K!">/NL$NF0E*$J%3%s%F%s%D$r2C$($k$K$O(B +$B$9$0$l$?J}K!$G$9!#(B

+ + + -- 2.50.1

Apache Tutorial: Introduction to Server Side -Includes

Apache $B%A%e!<%H%j%"%k(B: Server Side Includes $BF~Lg(B

Apache $B%A%e!<%H%j%"%k(B: Server Side Includes $BF~Lg(B