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9 years agoLimit max_hw_sectors_kb to 16M
Brian Behlendorf [Fri, 28 Aug 2015 00:01:59 +0000 (17:01 -0700)]
Limit max_hw_sectors_kb to 16M

When support for large blocks was added DMU_MAX_ACCESS was increased
to allow for blocks of up to 16M to fit in a transaction handle.
This had the side effect of increasing the max_hw_sectors_kb for
volumes, which are scaled off DMU_MAX_ACCESS, to 64M from 10M.

This is an issue for volumes which by default use an 8K block size
because it results in dmu_buf_hold_array_by_dnode() allocating a
64K array for the dbufs.  The solution is to restore the maximum
size to ~10M.  This patch specifically changes it to 16M which is
close enough.

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #3684

9 years agoLinux 4.1 compat: loop device on ZFS
Chunwei Chen [Thu, 30 Jul 2015 14:24:36 +0000 (22:24 +0800)]
Linux 4.1 compat: loop device on ZFS

Starting from Linux 4.1 allows iov_iter with bio_vec to be passed into
iter_read/iter_write. Notably, the loop device will pass bio_vec to backend
filesystem. However, current ZFS code assumes iovec without any check, so it
will always crash when using loop device.

With the restructured uio_t, we can safely pass bio_vec in uio_t with UIO_BVEC
set. The uio* functions are modified to handle bio_vec case separately.

The const uio_iov causes some warning in xuio related stuff, so explicit
convert them to non const.

Signed-off-by: Chunwei Chen <tuxoko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <ryao@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #3511
Closes #3640

9 years agoAdd compatibility layer for {kmap,kunmap}_atomic
Chunwei Chen [Mon, 11 May 2015 14:22:56 +0000 (22:22 +0800)]
Add compatibility layer for {kmap,kunmap}_atomic

Starting from linux-2.6.37, {kmap,kunmap}_atomic takes 1 argument instead of 2.
We use zfs_{kmap,kunmap}_atomic as wrappers and always take 2 argument, but
ignore the 2nd for newer kernel.

Signed-off-by: Chunwei Chen <tuxoko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
9 years agoLinux 4.2 compat: vfs_rename()
Brian Behlendorf [Tue, 28 Jul 2015 23:45:17 +0000 (16:45 -0700)]
Linux 4.2 compat: vfs_rename()

The spa_config_write() function relies on the classic method of
making sure updates to the /etc/zfs/zpool.cache file are atomic.
It writes out a temporary version of the file and then uses
vn_rename() to switch it in to place.  This way there can never
exist a partial version of the file, it's all or nothing.

Conceptually this is a good strategy and it makes good sense
for platforms where it's easy to do a rename within the kernel.
Unfortunately, Linux is not one of those platforms.  Even doing
basic I/O to a file system from within the kernel is strongly
discouraged.  In order to support this at all the vn_rename()
implementation ends up being complex and fragile.  So fragile
that recent Linux 4.2 changes have broken it.

While it is possible to update vn_rename() to work with the
latest kernels a better long term strategy is to stop using
vn_rename() entirely.  Then all this complex, fragile code can
be removed.  Achieving this is straight forward because
config_write() is the only consumer of vn_rename().

This patch reworks spa_config_write() to update the cache file
in place.  The file will be truncated, written out, and then
synced to disk.  If an error is encountered the file will be
unlinked leaving the system in a consistent state.

This does expose a tiny tiny tiny window where a system could
crash at exactly the wrong moment could leave a partially written
cache file.  However, this is highly unlikely because the cache
file is 1) infrequently updated, 2) only a few kilobytes in size,
and 3) written with a single vn_rdwr() call.

If this were to somehow happen it poses no risk to pool.  Simply
removing the cache file will allow the pool to be imported cleanly.
Going forward this will be even less of an issue as we intend to
disable the use of a cache file by default.

Bottom line not using vn_rename() allows us to make ZoL more
robust against upstream kernel changes.

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #3653

9 years agoHandle zap_lookup() failure in ddt_object_load()
Brian Behlendorf [Tue, 18 Aug 2015 18:20:22 +0000 (11:20 -0700)]
Handle zap_lookup() failure in ddt_object_load()

Failing to lookup a name in the spa_ddt_stat_object should not result
in a panic in ddt_object_load().  The error can be safely returned to
the caller for handling resulting in a useful user error message.

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #3370

9 years agoFix zvol detection
Richard Yao [Tue, 14 Jul 2015 18:28:29 +0000 (14:28 -0400)]
Fix zvol detection

The zpool create subcomand should not return an error on debug builds of
the userland tools when given zvols.

Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <ryao@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #3595

9 years agoAdd parenthesis to the ternary operator
tuxoko [Mon, 17 Aug 2015 06:55:52 +0000 (14:55 +0800)]
Add parenthesis to the ternary operator

Without the parenthesis, this particular ASSERT will evaluate to
"(RW_READER == (!zap->zap_ismicro && fatreader)) ? RW_READER : lti"

Signed-off-by: Chunwei Chen <tuxoko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #3685

9 years agoFix build failure with Linux 4.1 and FTRACE
Chris Dunlop [Sun, 9 Aug 2015 12:03:30 +0000 (22:03 +1000)]
Fix build failure with Linux 4.1 and FTRACE

See also #3546, commit c1718e9

Signed-off-by: Chris Dunlop <chris@onthe.net.au>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #3673

9 years agoLinux 4.1 compat: configure bdi_setup_and_register()
Chris Dunlop [Sun, 9 Aug 2015 12:38:18 +0000 (22:38 +1000)]
Linux 4.1 compat: configure bdi_setup_and_register()

Pull struct backing_dev_info off the stack: by linux-4.1 it's grown
past our 1024 byte stack frame warning limit resulting in an incorrect
configure result.

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Chris Dunlop <chris@onthe.net.au>
Closes #3671

9 years agoztest: display non-index properties properly at verbose level 6
Tim Chase [Thu, 30 Jul 2015 04:11:32 +0000 (23:11 -0500)]
ztest: display non-index properties properly at verbose level 6

At verbosity levels of 6 or greater, ztest_dsl_prop_set_uint64() attempts
to display the value of all properties as indexed values regardless of
whether the property is an indexed value or simply an un-indexed integer.
This patch causes the numeric value of the property to be displayed if
zfs_prop_index_to_string() fails.

Signed-off-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #3649

9 years agoRework zed_notify_email for configurable PROG/OPTS
Chris Dunlap [Tue, 28 Jul 2015 22:52:40 +0000 (15:52 -0700)]
Rework zed_notify_email for configurable PROG/OPTS

This commit reworks the zed_notify_email() function to allow
configuration of the mail executable and command-line arguments.

ZED_EMAIL_PROG specifies the name or path of the executable responsible
for sending notifications via email.  This variable defaults to "mail".

ZED_EMAIL_OPTS specifies command-line options passed to ZED_EMAIL_PROG.
The following keyword substitutions are performed:
- @ADDRESS@ is replaced with the recipient email address(es)
- @SUBJECT@ is replaced with the notification subject
This variable defaults to "-s '@SUBJECT@' @ADDRESS@".

ZED_EMAIL_ADDR replaces ZED_EMAIL (although the latter is retained
for backward compatibility).  This variable can contain multiple
addresses as long as they are delimited by whitespace.

Signed-off-by: Chris Dunlap <cdunlap@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #3634
Closes #3631

9 years agoFix whitespace in zed_log_err
Chris Dunlap [Tue, 28 Jul 2015 22:52:18 +0000 (15:52 -0700)]
Fix whitespace in zed_log_err

This commit fixes the two adjacent spaces that appear in zed_log_err()
messages when ZEVENT_EID is undefined.

Signed-off-by: Chris Dunlap <cdunlap@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
9 years agoUpdate arc_memory_throttle() to check pageout
Brian Behlendorf [Tue, 28 Jul 2015 18:30:00 +0000 (11:30 -0700)]
Update arc_memory_throttle() to check pageout

This brings the behavior of arc_memory_throttle() back in sync with
illumos.  The updated memory throttling policy roughly goes like this:

* Never throttle if more than 10% of memory is free.  This threshold
  is configurable with the zfs_arc_lotsfree_percent module option.

* Minimize any throttling of kswapd even when free memory is below
  the set threshold.  Allow it to write out pages as quickly as
  possible to help alleviate the memory pressure.

* Delay all other threads when free memory is below the set threshold
  in order to avoid compounding the memory pressure.  Buffers will be
  evicted from the ARC to reduce the issue.

The Linux specific zfs_arc_memory_throttle_disable module option has
been removed in favor of the existing zfs_arc_lotsfree_percent tuning.
Setting zfs_arc_lotsfree_percent=0 will have the same effect as
zfs_arc_memory_throttle_disable and it was therefore redundant.

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #3637

9 years agoUpdate arc_available_memory() to check freemem
Brian Behlendorf [Mon, 27 Jul 2015 20:17:32 +0000 (13:17 -0700)]
Update arc_available_memory() to check freemem

While Linux doesn't provide detailed information about the state of
the VM it does provide us total free pages.  This information should
be incorporated in to the arc_available_memory() calculation rather
than solely relying on a signal from direct reclaim.  Conceptually
this brings arc_available_memory() back in sync with illumos.

It is also desirable that the target amount of free memory be tunable
on a system.  While the default values are expected to work well
for most workloads there may be cases where custom values are needed.
The zfs_arc_sys_free module option was added for this purpose.

zfs_arc_sys_free - The target number of bytes the ARC should leave
                   as free memory on the system.  This value can
                   checked in /proc/spl/kstat/zfs/arcstats and
                   setting this module option will override the
                   default value.

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #3637

9 years agoBound zvol_threads module option
Brian Behlendorf [Mon, 27 Jul 2015 18:55:03 +0000 (11:55 -0700)]
Bound zvol_threads module option

The zvol_threads module option should be bounded to a reasonable
range.  The taskq must have at least 1 thread and shouldn't have
more than 1,024 at most.  The default value of 32 is a reasonable
default.

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #3614

9 years agoFix "BUG: Bad page state" caused by writeback flag
Chunwei Chen [Thu, 5 Mar 2015 19:52:26 +0000 (11:52 -0800)]
Fix "BUG: Bad page state" caused by writeback flag

Commit d958324 fixed the deadlock between page lock and range lock by
unlocking the page lock before acquiring the range lock. However,
this created a new issue #3075.

The problem is that if we can't set the write back bit before releasing
the page lock.  Then other processes will be unaware that the page is
under active write back.  They may therefore truncate the page,
invalidate the page, or not honor the sync semantics.

To workaround this problem we re-dirty the page before dropping the
page lock.  While this doesn't prevent the page from being truncated
it does ensure it won't be invalidated.  Then the range lock and the
page lock are reacquired in the correct deadlock-free order.

Once both locks are safely held the page state can be rechecked.  If
all is well and the page is in the expect state the dirty bit can be
removed, the write back bit set, and the page removed from the skip
count.  If not the page will be handled as appropriate.

Signed-off-by: Chunwei Chen <tuxoko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #3075

9 years agoFix build failure with Linux 4.1 and FTRACE
Frédéric VANNIÈRE [Tue, 28 Jul 2015 12:42:14 +0000 (14:42 +0200)]
Fix build failure with Linux 4.1 and FTRACE

Signed-off-by: Frédéric VANNIÈRE <f.vanniere@planet-work.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #3546

9 years agoAlign thread priority with Linux defaults
Brian Behlendorf [Fri, 24 Jul 2015 17:08:31 +0000 (10:08 -0700)]
Align thread priority with Linux defaults

Under Linux filesystem threads responsible for handling I/O are
normally created with the maximum priority.  Non-I/O filesystem
processes run with the default priority.  ZFS should adopt the
same priority scheme under Linux to maintain good performance
and so that it will complete fairly when other Linux filesystems
are active.  The priorities have been updated to the following:

$ ps -eLo rtprio,cls,pid,pri,nice,cmd | egrep 'z_|spl_|zvol|arc|dbu|meta'
     -  TS 10743  19 -20 [spl_kmem_cache]
     -  TS 10744  19 -20 [spl_system_task]
     -  TS 10745  19 -20 [spl_dynamic_tas]
     -  TS 10764  19   0 [dbu_evict]
     -  TS 10765  19   0 [arc_prune]
     -  TS 10766  19   0 [arc_reclaim]
     -  TS 10767  19   0 [arc_user_evicts]
     -  TS 10768  19   0 [l2arc_feed]
     -  TS 10769  39   0 [z_unmount]
     -  TS 10770  39 -20 [zvol]
     -  TS 11011  39 -20 [z_null_iss]
     -  TS 11012  39 -20 [z_null_int]
     -  TS 11013  39 -20 [z_rd_iss]
     -  TS 11014  39 -20 [z_rd_int_0]
     -  TS 11022  38 -19 [z_wr_iss]
     -  TS 11023  39 -20 [z_wr_iss_h]
     -  TS 11024  39 -20 [z_wr_int_0]
     -  TS 11032  39 -20 [z_wr_int_h]
     -  TS 11033  39 -20 [z_fr_iss_0]
     -  TS 11041  39 -20 [z_fr_int]
     -  TS 11042  39 -20 [z_cl_iss]
     -  TS 11043  39 -20 [z_cl_int]
     -  TS 11044  39 -20 [z_ioctl_iss]
     -  TS 11045  39 -20 [z_ioctl_int]
     -  TS 11046  39 -20 [metaslab_group_]
     -  TS 11050  19   0 [z_iput]
     -  TS 11121  38 -19 [z_wr_iss]

Note that under Linux the meaning of a processes priority is inverted
with respect to illumos.  High values on Linux indicate a _low_ priority
while high value on illumos indicate a _high_ priority.

In order to preserve the logical meaning of the minclsyspri and
maxclsyspri macros when they are used by the illumos wrapper functions
their values have been inverted.  This way when changes are merged
from upstream illumos we won't need to remember to invert the macro.
It could also lead to confusion.

This patch depends on https://github.com/zfsonlinux/spl/pull/466.

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Ned Bass <bass6@llnl.gov>
Closes #3607

9 years agoCheck for NULL in dmu_free_long_range_impl()
Brian Behlendorf [Fri, 24 Jul 2015 19:08:53 +0000 (12:08 -0700)]
Check for NULL in dmu_free_long_range_impl()

A NULL should never be passed as the dnode_t pointer to the function
dmu_free_long_range_impl().  Regardless, because we have a reported
occurrence of this let's add some error handling to catch this.
Better to report a reasonable error to caller than panic the system.

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Issue #3445

9 years agoMake sure that POOL_IMPORTED is set, unset and checked where appropriate.
Turbo Fredriksson [Mon, 27 Jul 2015 15:09:02 +0000 (17:09 +0200)]
Make sure that POOL_IMPORTED is set, unset and checked where appropriate.

* If it's unset in find_rootfs(), no pool is imported so no point in
  looking for a rootfs.
* If find_rootfs() couldn't find a rootfs, the pool is exported. Remember
  to unset POOL_IMPORTED after doing so.
* Set POOL_IMPORTED if/when a pool have been imported in import_pool().
* Improve backup import (the one using cache file).

Signed-off-by: Turbo Fredriksson <turbo@bayour.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #3636

9 years agoFix some minor issues with the SYSV init and initramfs scripts.
Turbo Fredriksson [Fri, 24 Jul 2015 12:49:03 +0000 (12:49 +0000)]
Fix some minor issues with the SYSV init and initramfs scripts.

This is some minor fixes to commits 2cac7f5f11756663525a5d4604d9f0a3202d4024
and 2a34db1bdbcecf5019c4a59f2a44c92fe82010f2.

* Make sure to alien'ate the new initramfs rpm package as well!
  The rpm package is build correctly, but alien isn't run on it to
  create the deb.
* Before copying file from COPY_FILE_LIST, make sure the DESTDIR/dir exists.
* Include /lib/udev/vdev_id file in the initrd.
* Because the initrd needs to use '/sbin/modprobe' instead of 'modprobe',
  we need to use this in load_module() as well.
  * Make sure that load_module() can be used more globaly, instead of
    calling '/sbin/modprobe' all over the place.
  * Make sure that check_module_loaded() have a parameter - module to
    check.

Signed-off-by: Turbo Fredriksson <turbo@bayour.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #3626

9 years agoMinor style cleanup
Brian Behlendorf [Mon, 29 Jun 2015 17:02:03 +0000 (10:02 -0700)]
Minor style cleanup

Address minor differences in style between upstream and ZoL.  This
patch contains no functional differences and is solely designed to
minimize the delta from upstream.

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Issue #3533

9 years agoRemove double counting HDR_L2ONLY_SIZE
Brian Behlendorf [Mon, 29 Jun 2015 18:56:02 +0000 (11:56 -0700)]
Remove double counting HDR_L2ONLY_SIZE

Commit d962d5d didn't quite properly resolve the HDR_L2ONLY_SIZE
accounting.  Accounting is now performed only in the constructor
and destructor which is a nice simplification.  It should have
been removed the from create and destroy functions.  This brings
up back in sync with upstream.

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Issue #3533

9 years agoAdd hdr_recl() reclaim callback
Brian Behlendorf [Mon, 29 Jun 2015 17:34:47 +0000 (10:34 -0700)]
Add hdr_recl() reclaim callback

Originally removed because it wasn't required under Linux.  However,
there may still be some utility in signaling the arc reclaim thread
under Linux via reclaim.  This should already have happened by other
means but it's not harmless and reduces another point of divergence
with upstream.

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Issue #3533

9 years agoReinstate zfs_arc_p_min_shift
Brian Behlendorf [Fri, 26 Jun 2015 22:59:23 +0000 (15:59 -0700)]
Reinstate zfs_arc_p_min_shift

Commit f521ce1 removed the minimum value for "arc_p" allowing it to
drop to zero or grow to "arc_c".  This was done to improve specific
workload which constantly dirties new "metadata" but also frequently
touches a "small" amount of mfu data (e.g. mkdir's).

This change may still be desirable but it needs to be re-investigated.
in the context of the recent ARC changes from upstream.  Therefore
this code is being restored to facilitate benchmarking.  By setting
"zfs_arc_p_min_shift=64" we easily compare the performance.

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Issue #3533

9 years agoIllumos 5817 - change type of arcs_size from uint64_t to refcount_t
Prakash Surya [Fri, 26 Jun 2015 22:14:45 +0000 (15:14 -0700)]
Illumos 5817 - change type of arcs_size from uint64_t to refcount_t

5817 change type of arcs_size from uint64_t to refcount_t
Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Paul Dagnelie <paul.dagnelie@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Adam Leventhal <ahl@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Alex Reece <alex@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Richard Elling <richard.elling@richardelling.com>
Approved by: Garrett D'Amore <garrett@damore.org>

References:
  https://www.illumos.org/issues/5817
  https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/2fd872a

Ported-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Issue #3533

9 years agoIllumos 5445 - Add more visibility via arcstats
Prakash Surya [Fri, 26 Jun 2015 21:54:17 +0000 (14:54 -0700)]
Illumos 5445 - Add more visibility via arcstats

5445 Add more visibility via arcstats; specifically arc_state_t
stats and differentiate between "data" and "metadata"
Reviewed by: Basil Crow <basil.crow@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Bayard Bell <bayard.bell@nexenta.com>
Approved by: Robert Mustacchi <rm@joyent.com>

References:
  https://www.illumos.org/issues/5445
  https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/4076b1b

Porting Notes:

This patch is an improved version of cc7f677 which was previously
merged in ZoL.  This patch incorporates the additional improvements
which were made upstream.

Ported-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Issue #3533

9 years agoIllumos 5376 - arc_kmem_reap_now() should not result in clearing arc_no_grow
Matthew Ahrens [Fri, 26 Jun 2015 18:28:18 +0000 (11:28 -0700)]
Illumos 5376 - arc_kmem_reap_now() should not result in clearing arc_no_grow

5376 arc_kmem_reap_now() should not result in clearing arc_no_grow
Reviewed by: Christopher Siden <christopher.siden@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Steven Hartland <killing@multiplay.co.uk>
Reviewed by: Richard Elling <richard.elling@richardelling.com>
Approved by: Dan McDonald <danmcd@omniti.com>

References:
  https://www.illumos.org/issues/5376
  https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/2ec99e3

Porting Notes:

The good news is that many of the recent changes made upstream to the
ARC tackled issues previously observed by ZoL with similar solutions.
The bad news is those solution weren't identical to the ones we applied.
This patch is designed to split the difference and apply as much of the
upstream work as possible.

* The arc_available_memory() function was removed previous in ZoL but
due to the upstream changes it makes sense to add it back.  This function
has been customized for Linux so that it can be used to determine a low
memory.  This provides the same basic functionality as the illumos version
allowing us to minimize changes through the rest of the code base.  The
exact mechanism used to detect a low memory state remains unchanged so
this change isn't a significant as it might first appear.

* This patch includes the long standing fix for arc_shrink() which was
originally proposed in #2167.  Since there were related changes to this
function it made sense to include that work.

* The arc_init() function has been re-factored.  As before it sets sane
default values for the ARC but then calls arc_tuning_update() to apply
user specific tuning made via module options.  The arc_tuning_update()
function is then called periodically by the arc_reclaim_thread() to
apply changes to the tunings made during normal operation.

Ported-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #3616
Closes #2167

9 years agoSet default _initconfdir directory
Brian Behlendorf [Mon, 20 Jul 2015 20:16:16 +0000 (13:16 -0700)]
Set default _initconfdir directory

The _initconfdir macro is normally provided by global rpm macros
file for use in the spec file.  However, older distributions such
as CentOS 6 do not define it.  To prevent a build failure in this
case the spec file has been updated to use a reasonable default
when the value is undefined.

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #3617

9 years agoAdd logic to try and recover an inode with an invalid mode
Brian Behlendorf [Mon, 13 Jul 2015 21:51:59 +0000 (14:51 -0700)]
Add logic to try and recover an inode with an invalid mode

When an inode is detected with invalid mode bits the safe thing to
do is panic the system.  This indicates a problem with the contents
of a dnode and it should never be possible.  This is the default
behavior.

Unfortunately, due to flaws in the system attribute (SA) implementation
(on all platforms) it was possible that ZFS could create a damaged dnode.
This was a rare issue which only impacted dnodes which used a spill
block.  Normally only symlinks and files with ACLs would require a
spill block.  However, if the dataset had the xattr=sa property set
and extended attributes were used this problem could occur.

As of the 0.6.4 tag the root cause of this issue has been fixed.  For
pools which are exhibiting this damage the 'zfs_recover=1' module option
may be set.  This will cause ZFS to interpret the dnode with invalid
mode bits as a normal file.  This may allow the files to be accessed
for recovery purposes.

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #3548

9 years agoSupport parallel build trees (VPATH builds)
Turbo Fredriksson [Mon, 9 Jun 2014 21:55:31 +0000 (23:55 +0200)]
Support parallel build trees (VPATH builds)

Build products from an out of tree build should be written
relative to the build directory.  Sources should be referred
to by their locations in the source directory.

This is accomplished by adding the 'src' and 'obj' variables
for the module Makefile.am, using relative paths to reference
source files, and by setting VPATH when source files are not
co-located with the Makefile.  This enables the following:

  $ mkdir build
  $ cd build
  $ ../configure \
    --with-spl=$HOME/src/git/spl/ \
    --with-spl-obj=$HOME/src/git/spl/build
  $ make -s

This change also has the advantage of resolving the following
warning which is generated by modern versions of automake.

  Makefile.am:00: warning: source file 'xxx' is in a subdirectory,
  Makefile.am:00: but option 'subdir-objects' is disabled

Signed-off-by: Turbo Fredriksson <turbo@bayour.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #1082

9 years agoUpdate inode under range lock
Brian Behlendorf [Thu, 16 Jul 2015 20:35:04 +0000 (13:35 -0700)]
Update inode under range lock

After a successful write the inode must be updated under the range
lock.  If it is updated after dropping the lock there exists a race
where the znode and inode wile disagree about the file size.  This
could result in narrow window of time where read(2) is able to access
data beyond what fstat(2) reports as the file size.

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Ned Bass <bass6@llnl.gov>
Closes #3601

9 years agoLinux 4.2 compat: follow_link() / put_link()
Brian Behlendorf [Wed, 15 Jul 2015 17:54:26 +0000 (10:54 -0700)]
Linux 4.2 compat: follow_link() / put_link()

As of Linux 4.2 the kernel has completely retired the nameidata
structure.  One of the few remaining consumers of this interface
were the follow_link() and put_link() callbacks.

This patch adds the required checks to configure to detect the
interface change and updates the functions accordingly.  Migrating
to the simple_follow_link() interface was considered but was decided
against ironically due to the increased complexity.

It also should be noted that the kernel follow_link() and put_link()
interfaces changes several times after 4.1 and but before 4.2.  This
means there is a narrow range of kernel commits which never appear
in an official tag of the Linux kernel which ZoL will not build.

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <ryao@gentoo.org>
Issue #3596

9 years agoLinux 4.2 compat: remove bio->bi_cnt access
Brian Behlendorf [Tue, 14 Jul 2015 21:57:55 +0000 (14:57 -0700)]
Linux 4.2 compat: remove bio->bi_cnt access

Linux 4.2 commit torvalds/linux@dac5621 renamed bio->bi_cnt to
bio->__bi_cnt.  Because this value is only used once in a block of
debug code it simplest just to remove the PANIC.  To my knowledge
this debugging has never been hit or proved useful so this is no
great loss.

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <ryao@gentoo.org>
Closes #3596

9 years agoLinux 4.2 compat: bdi_setup_and_register()
Brian Behlendorf [Tue, 14 Jul 2015 21:15:13 +0000 (14:15 -0700)]
Linux 4.2 compat: bdi_setup_and_register()

The vfs_compat.h header should include the linux/backing-dev.h header
because it depends on the bdi_* functions defined there.  In previous
kernels this header was being indirectly included which prevented a
build failure.

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <ryao@gentoo.org>
Closes #3596

9 years agoIllumos 5347 - idle pool may run itself out of space
Matthew Ahrens [Sat, 11 Jul 2015 00:19:41 +0000 (02:19 +0200)]
Illumos 5347 - idle pool may run itself out of space

5347 idle pool may run itself out of space
Reviewed by: Alex Reece <alex.reece@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Steven Hartland <killing@multiplay.co.uk>
Reviewed by: Richard Elling <richard.elling@richardelling.com>
Approved by: Dan McDonald <danmcd@omniti.com>

References:
  https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/231aab8
  https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/4a92375 3642
  https://www.illumos.org/issues/5347
  https://github.com/zfsonlinux/zfs/commit/89b1cd6 (partial commit & fix)
  https://github.com/zfsonlinux/zfs/commit/fbeddd6 Illumos 4390
  https://github.com/zfsonlinux/zfs/commit/2696dfa Illumos 3642, 3643

Porting notes:
This is completing the partial fix from FreeBSD

Ported-by: kernelOfTruth kerneloftruth@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #3586

9 years agoIllumos 5764 - "zfs send -nv" directs output to stderr
Manoj Joseph [Fri, 10 Jul 2015 23:54:52 +0000 (01:54 +0200)]
Illumos 5764 - "zfs send -nv" directs output to stderr

5764 "zfs send -nv" directs output to stderr
Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Paul Dagnelie <paul.dagnelie@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Basil Crow <basil.crow@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Steven Hartland <killing@multiplay.co.uk>
Reviewed by: Bayard Bell <buffer.g.overflow@gmail.com>
Approved by: Dan McDonald <danmcd@omniti.com>

References:
  https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/dc5f28a
  https://www.illumos.org/issues/5764

Ported-by: kernelOfTruth kerneloftruth@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #3585

9 years agoIllumos 5610 - zfs clone from different source and target pools produces coredump
Alexander Eremin [Fri, 10 Jul 2015 23:45:01 +0000 (01:45 +0200)]
Illumos 5610 - zfs clone from different source and target pools produces coredump

5610 zfs clone from different source and target pools produces coredump
Reviewed by: Josef 'Jeff' Sipek <josef.sipek@nexenta.com>
Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Approved by: Dan McDonald <danmcd@omniti.com>

References:
  https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/03b1c29
  https://www.illumos.org/issues/5610
  https://www.illumos.org/issues/5824
  https://github.com/zfsonlinux/zfs/issues/2911
  https://github.com/zfsonlinux/zfs/commit/9063f65

Ported-by: kernelOfTruth kerneloftruth@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #3584

9 years agoIllumos 1765 - assert triggered in libzfs_import.c
Prasad Joshi [Sat, 4 Jul 2015 23:35:26 +0000 (01:35 +0200)]
Illumos 1765 - assert triggered in libzfs_import.c

1765 assert triggered in libzfs_import.c trying to import pool
name beginning with a number
Reviewed-by: Garrett D'Amore <garrett@damore.org>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Approved by: Robert Mustacchi <rm@joyent.com>

References:
  https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/9edf9eb
  https://www.illumos.org/issues/1765

Ported-by: kernelOfTruth kerneloftruth@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #3562

9 years agoFailure of userland copy should return EFAULT
Richard Yao [Fri, 3 Jul 2015 16:20:17 +0000 (12:20 -0400)]
Failure of userland copy should return EFAULT

Many key internal functions pass system return codes that are safe to
return to userland. In the case of ddi_copyin(9F), an error passes -1
and the documentation states very clearly that drivers should pass
EFAULT to userland when this happens.

http://illumos.org/man/9F/ddi_copyin

This does not happen in the ZFS source code. I believe it should be
changed to pass EFAULT. I caught this when writing man pages for the
libzfs_core API.

Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <ryao@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #3575

9 years agoTranslate sync zio to sync bio
Boris Protopopov [Thu, 25 Jun 2015 19:42:51 +0000 (15:42 -0400)]
Translate sync zio to sync bio

Translate zio requests with ZIO_PRIORITY_SYNC_READ and
ZIO_PRIORITY_SYNC_WRITE into synchronous bio requests by setting
READ_SYNC and WRITE_SYNC flags. Specifically, WRITE_SYNC flag turns
out to have a pronounced effect when writing to an SSD-based SLOG.

When WRITE_SYNC is not set (WRITE is set instead), the block trace
for a SLOG device looks as follows:
...
130,96   0        3     0.008968390     0  C   W 830464 + 136 [0]
130,96   0        4     0.011999161     0  C   W 830720 + 136 [0]
130,96   0        5     0.023955549     0  C   W 831744 + 136 [0]
130,96   0        6     0.024337663 19775  A   W 832000 + 136 <- (130,97) 829952
130,96   0        7     0.024338823 19775  Q   W 832000 + 136 [z_wr_iss/6]
130,96   0        8     0.024340523 19775  G   W 832000 + 136 [z_wr_iss/6]
130,96   0        9     0.024343187 19775  P   N [z_wr_iss/6]
130,96   0       10     0.024344120 19775  I   W 832000 + 136 [z_wr_iss/6]
130,96   0       11     0.026784405     0 UT   N [swapper] 1
130,96   0       12     0.026805339   202  U   N [kblockd/0] 1
130,96   0       13     0.026807199   202  D   W 832000 + 136 [kblockd/0]
130,96   0       14     0.026966948     0  C   W 832000 + 136 [0]
130,96   3        1     0.000449358 19788  A   W 829952 + 136 <- (130,97) 827904
130,96   3        2     0.000450951 19788  Q   W 829952 + 136 [z_wr_iss/19]
130,96   3        3     0.000453212 19788  G   W 829952 + 136 [z_wr_iss/19]
130,96   3        4     0.000455956 19788  P   N [z_wr_iss/19]
130,96   3        5     0.000457076 19788  I   W 829952 + 136 [z_wr_iss/19]
130,96   3        6     0.002786349     0 UT   N [swapper] 1
...

Here the 130,197 is the partition created on the log device when adding it
to the pool, whereas the base device is 130,96. As one can see, the writes
to the SLOG are not marked synchronous (the S is missing next to W), and
the queue unplugs occur based on the timer (UT event) resulting in slightly
over 2 msec latency of writes. This results in a sub-par performance of
single stream synchronous writes (limited by latency of the SLOG).

When the WRITE_SYNC is set, a similar trace looks as follows:
...
130,96   4        1     0.000000000 70714  A  WS 4280576 + 136 <- (130,97) 4278528
130,96   4        2     0.000000832 70714  Q  WS 4280576 + 136 [(null)]
130,96   4        3     0.000002109 70714  G  WS 4280576 + 136 [(null)]
130,96   4        4     0.000003394 70714  P   N [(null)]
130,96   4        5     0.000003846 70714  I  WS 4280576 + 136 [(null)]
130,96   4        6     0.000004854 70714  D  WS 4280576 + 136 [(null)]
130,96   5        1     0.000354487 70713  A  WS 4280832 + 136 <- (130,97) 4278784
130,96   5        2     0.000355072 70713  Q  WS 4280832 + 136 [(null)]
130,96   5        3     0.000356383 70713  G  WS 4280832 + 136 [(null)]
130,96   5        4     0.000357635 70713  P   N [(null)]
130,96   5        5     0.000358088 70713  I  WS 4280832 + 136 [(null)]
130,96   5        6     0.000359191 70713  D  WS 4280832 + 136 [(null)]
130,96   0       76     0.000159539     0  C  WS 4280576 + 136 [0]
130,96  16       85     0.000742108 70718  A  WS 4281088 + 136 <- (130,97) 4279040
130,96  16       86     0.000743197 70718  Q  WS 4281088 + 136 [z_wr_iss/15]
130,96  16       87     0.000744450 70718  G  WS 4281088 + 136 [z_wr_iss/15]
130,96  16       88     0.000745817 70718  P   N [z_wr_iss/15]
130,96  16       89     0.000746705 70718  I  WS 4281088 + 136 [z_wr_iss/15]
130,96  16       90     0.000747848 70718  D  WS 4281088 + 136 [z_wr_iss/15]
130,96   0       77     0.000604063     0  C  WS 4280832 + 136 [0]
130,96   0       78     0.000899858     0  C  WS 4281088 + 136 [0]

As one can see, all the writes are synchronous (WS), and I/O completions
(e.g. from issue I to completion C) take 160-250 usec, or about 10x faster.

Since WRITE_SYNC or READ_SYNC flags are among several factors that are
considered when processing bio requests, it seems prudent to mark all the
zio requests of synchronous priority with the READ/WRITE_SYNC flags to make
them eligible for consideration as such by the Linux block I/O layer.

Signed-off-by: Boris Protopopov <boris.protopopov@actifio.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #3529

9 years agoFix switch-bool warning
Brian Behlendorf [Mon, 13 Jul 2015 19:59:38 +0000 (12:59 -0700)]
Fix switch-bool warning

As of gcc version 5.1.1 a new warning has been added to detect the
use of a boolean in a switch statement (-Wswitch-bool).  Resolve the
warning by explicitly casting the value to an integer type.

  zfs-0.6.4/module/zfs/zvol.c: In function 'zvol_request':
  error: switch condition has boolean value [-Werror=switch-bool]

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
9 years agoDisable gcc bool-compare warning
Brian Behlendorf [Mon, 13 Jul 2015 19:30:02 +0000 (12:30 -0700)]
Disable gcc bool-compare warning

As of gcc version 5.1.1 a new boolean comparison warning has been
introduced.  This warning is harmless but is triggered several places
in the ZFS code base.  Because warnings are promoted to errors when
building with debugging enabled it is necessary to disable the warning
when using versions of gcc which automatically enabling this check.

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
9 years agoUse truncate instead of fallocate in ziltest.sh
Brian Behlendorf [Mon, 13 Jul 2015 17:30:22 +0000 (10:30 -0700)]
Use truncate instead of fallocate in ziltest.sh

For the purposes of creating sparse files the truncate command is
preferable to fallocate because generic sparse files are more widely
supported by older platforms.  Specifically Debian Wheezy which is
based on a 2.6.32 kernel used ext3 by default which at the time did
not support it.

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
9 years agoFix Xen Virtual Block Device detection
Richard Yao [Mon, 6 Jul 2015 15:20:11 +0000 (11:20 -0400)]
Fix Xen Virtual Block Device detection

We fail to make partitions on xvd (Xen Virtual Block) devices. This also
causes debug builds of zpool create to return an error when given xen
virtual block devices. These devices should be given the same treatment
as vd (KVM Virtual Block) devices, so we adjust the relevant code paths.

Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <ryao@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #3576

9 years agoIllumos 5813 - zfs_setprop_error(): Handle errno value E2BIG.
Will Andrews [Mon, 6 Jul 2015 02:13:12 +0000 (04:13 +0200)]
Illumos 5813 - zfs_setprop_error(): Handle errno value E2BIG.

5813 zfs_setprop_error(): Handle errno value E2BIG.
Reviewed by: Paul Dagnelie <paul.dagnelie@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Prakash Surya <prakash.surya@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Richard Elling <richard.elling@richardelling.com>
Approved by: Garrett D'Amore <garrett@damore.org>

References:
  https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/6fdcb3d
  https://www.illumos.org/issues/5813

Ported-by: kernelOfTruth kerneloftruth@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #3572

9 years agoIllumos 5661 - ZFS: "compression = on" should use lz4 if feature is enabled
Justin T. Gibbs [Mon, 6 Jul 2015 01:55:32 +0000 (03:55 +0200)]
Illumos 5661 - ZFS: "compression = on" should use lz4 if feature is enabled

5661 ZFS: "compression = on" should use lz4 if feature is enabled
Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Josef 'Jeff' Sipek <jeffpc@josefsipek.net>
Reviewed by: Xin LI <delphij@freebsd.org>
Approved by: Robert Mustacchi <rm@joyent.com>

References:
  https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/db1741f
  https://www.illumos.org/issues/5661

Ported-by: kernelOfTruth kerneloftruth@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #3571

9 years agoIllumos 5427 - memory leak in libzfs when doing rollback
Jan Kryl [Sun, 5 Jul 2015 21:51:53 +0000 (23:51 +0200)]
Illumos 5427 - memory leak in libzfs when doing rollback

5427 memory leak in libzfs when doing rollback
Reviewed by: Michael Tsymbalyuk <mtzaurus@gmail.com>
Reviewed by: Steven Hartland <killing@multiplay.co.uk>
Approved by: Dan McDonald <danmcd@omniti.com>

References
  https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/b7070b7
  https://www.illumos.org/issues/5427

Ported-by: kernelOfTruth kerneloftruth@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #3569

9 years agoIllumos 5118 - When verifying or creating a storage pool, error messages only show...
Basil Crow [Sun, 5 Jul 2015 19:17:49 +0000 (21:17 +0200)]
Illumos 5118 - When verifying or creating a storage pool, error messages only show one device

5118 When verifying or creating a storage pool, error messages
only show one device
Reviewed by: Adam Leventhal <adam.leventhal@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Dan Kimmel <dan.kimmel@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Matt Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Boris Protopopov <boris.protopopov@me.com>
Approved by: Dan McDonald <danmcd@omniti.com>

References:
  https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/75fbdf9
  https://www.illumos.org/issues/5118

Ported-by: kernelOfTruth kerneloftruth@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #3567

9 years agoIllumos 4966 - zpool list iterator does not update output
George Wilson [Sun, 5 Jul 2015 19:00:34 +0000 (21:00 +0200)]
Illumos 4966 - zpool list iterator does not update output

4966 zpool list iterator does not update output
Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Christopher Siden <christopher.siden@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Dan McDonald <danmcd@omniti.com>
Approved by: Garrett D'Amore <garrett@damore.org>

References:
  https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/cd67d23
  https://www.illumos.org/issues/4966

Ported-by: kernelOfTruth kerneloftruth@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #3566

9 years agoIllumos 4745 - fix AVL code misspellings
Josef 'Jeff' Sipek [Sun, 5 Jul 2015 18:54:17 +0000 (20:54 +0200)]
Illumos 4745 - fix AVL code misspellings

4745 fix AVL code misspellings
Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Richard Lowe <richlowe@richlowe.net>
Approved by: Robert Mustacchi <rm@joyent.com>

References:
  https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/6907ca4
  https://www.illumos.org/issues/4745

Ported-by: kernelOfTruth kerneloftruth@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #3565

9 years agoIllumos 4626 - libzfs memleak in zpool_in_use()
Josef 'Jeff' Sipek [Sat, 4 Jul 2015 23:54:29 +0000 (01:54 +0200)]
Illumos 4626 - libzfs memleak in zpool_in_use()

4626 libzfs memleak in zpool_in_use()
Reviewed by: Tony Nguyen <tony.nguyen@nexenta.com>
Reviewed by: Saso Kiselkov <saso.kiselkov@nexenta.com>
Reviewed by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Approved by: Dan McDonald <danmcd@omniti.com>

References:
  https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/fb13f48
  https://www.illumos.org/issues/4626

Ported-by: kernelOfTruth kerneloftruth@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #3563

9 years agoMove dracut directory to contrib
Brian Behlendorf [Thu, 9 Jul 2015 18:41:14 +0000 (11:41 -0700)]
Move dracut directory to contrib

The dracut code is analogous to the initramfs code and as such
it should be located in the contrib with initramfs for consistency.

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
9 years agoInitramfs scripts for ZoL.
Turbo Fredriksson [Thu, 30 Jan 2014 16:26:48 +0000 (16:26 +0000)]
Initramfs scripts for ZoL.

* Supports booting of a ZFS snapshot.
  Do this by cloning the snapshot into a dataset. If this, the resulting
  dataset, already exists, destroy it. Then mount it on root.
  * If snapshot does not exist, use base dataset (the part before '@')
    as boot filesystem instead.
  * If no snapshot is specified on the 'root=' kernel command line, but there
    is an '@', then get a list of snapshots below that filesystem and ask the
    user which to use.
  * Clone with 'mountpoint=none' and 'canmount=noauto' - we mount manually
    and explicitly.
    * For sub-filesystems, that doesn't have a mountpoint property set, we use
      the 'org.zol:mountpoint' to keep track of it's mountpoint.
  * Allow rollback of snapshots instead of clone it and boot from the clone.
* Allow mounting a root- and subfs with mountpoint=legacy set
* Allow mounting a filesystem which is using nativ encryption.
* Support all currently used kernel command line arguments
  All the different distributions have their own standard on what to specify
  on the kernel command line to boot of a ZFS filesystem.
  * Extra options:
    * zfsdebug=(on,yes,1) Show extra debugging information
    * zfsforce=(on,yes,1) Force import the pool
    * rollback=(on,yes,1) Rollback (instead of clone) the snapshot
* Only try to import pool if it haven't already been imported
  * This will negate the need to force import a pool that have not been exported cleanly.
  * Support exclusion of pools to import by setting ZFS_POOL_EXCEPTIONS in /etc/default/zfs.
* Support additional configuration variable ZFS_INITRD_ADDITIONAL_DATASETS
  to mount additional filesystems not located under your root dataset.
* Include /etc/modprobe.d/{zfs,spl}.conf in the initrd if it/they exist.
* Include the udev rule to use by-vdev for pool imports.
* Include the /etc/default/zfs file to the initrd.
* Only try /dev/disk/by-* in the initrd if USE_DISK_BY_ID is set.
  * Use /dev/disk/by-vdev before anything.
  * Add /dev as a last ditch attempt.
  * Fallback to using the cache file if that exist if nothing else worked.
* Use /sbin/modprobe instead of built-in (BusyBox) modprobe.
  This gets rid of the message "modprobe: can't load module zcommon".
  Thanx to pcoultha for finding this.

Signed-off-by: Turbo Fredriksson <turbo@bayour.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #2116
Closes #2114

9 years agoPrevent reclaim in metaslab preload threads
Tim Chase [Fri, 3 Jul 2015 14:24:24 +0000 (09:24 -0500)]
Prevent reclaim in metaslab preload threads

Reclaim during metaslab preloading can cause deadlocks involving znode
z_lock and ARC buffer header ht_lock.

Signed-off-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #3532.

9 years agoIllumos 5008 - lock contention (rrw_exit) while running a read only load
Alexander Motin [Fri, 18 Jul 2014 16:53:38 +0000 (08:53 -0800)]
Illumos 5008 - lock contention (rrw_exit) while running a read only load

5008 lock contention (rrw_exit) while running a read only load
Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <matthew.ahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Alex Reece <alex.reece@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Christopher Siden <christopher.siden@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Richard Yao <ryao@gentoo.org>
Reviewed by: Saso Kiselkov <skiselkov.ml@gmail.com>
Approved by: Garrett D'Amore <garrett@damore.org>

Porting notes:

This patch ported perfectly cleanly to ZoL.  During testing 100% cached
small-block reads, extreme contention was noticed on rrl->rr_lock from
rrw_exit() due to the frequent entering and leaving ZPL.  Illumos picked
up this patch from FreeBSD and it also helps under Linux.

On a 1-minute 4K cached read test with 10 fio processes pinned to a single
socket on a 4-socket (10 thread per socket) NUMA system, contentions on
rrl->rr_lock were reduced from 508799 to 43085.

Ported-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #3555

9 years agoIllumos 5911 - ZFS "hangs" while deleting file
Matthew Ahrens [Thu, 2 Jul 2015 16:23:20 +0000 (18:23 +0200)]
Illumos 5911 - ZFS "hangs" while deleting file

5911 ZFS "hangs" while deleting file
Reviewed by: Bayard Bell <buffer.g.overflow@gmail.com>
Reviewed by: Alek Pinchuk <alek@nexenta.com>
Reviewed by: Simon Klinkert <simon.klinkert@gmail.com>
Reviewed by: Dan McDonald <danmcd@omniti.com>
Approved by: Richard Lowe <richlowe@richlowe.net>

References:
  https://www.illumos.org/issues/5911
  https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/46e1baa

Porting notes:

Resolved ISO C90 forbids mixed declarations and code wanting in
the dnode_free_range() function.

Ported-by: kernelOfTruth kerneloftruth@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #3554

9 years agoIllumos 5981 - Deadlock in dmu_objset_find_dp
Arne Jansen [Thu, 2 Jul 2015 15:58:17 +0000 (17:58 +0200)]
Illumos 5981 - Deadlock in dmu_objset_find_dp

5981 Deadlock in dmu_objset_find_dp
Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Dan McDonald <danmcd@omniti.com>
Approved by: Robert Mustacchi <rm@joyent.com>

References:
  https://www.illumos.org/issues/5981
  https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/1d3f896

Ported-by: kernelOfTruth kerneloftruth@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #3553

9 years agoIllumos 5946, 5945
Andriy Gapon [Thu, 2 Jul 2015 13:04:35 +0000 (16:04 +0300)]
Illumos 5946, 5945

5946 zfs_ioc_space_snaps must check that firstsnap and lastsnap refer to snapshots
5945 zfs_ioc_send_space must ensure that fromsnap refers to a snapshot
Reviewed by: Steven Hartland <killing@multiplay.co.uk>
Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Approved by: Gordon Ross <gordon.ross@nexenta.com>

References:
  https://www.illumos.org/issues/5946
  https://www.illumos.org/issues/5945
  https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/24218be

Ported-by: Andriy Gapon <avg@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #3552

9 years agoIllumos 5870 - dmu_recv_end_check() leaks origin_head hold if error happens in drc_fo...
Andriy Gapon [Thu, 2 Jul 2015 13:03:58 +0000 (16:03 +0300)]
Illumos 5870 - dmu_recv_end_check() leaks origin_head hold if error happens in drc_force branch

5870 dmu_recv_end_check() leaks origin_head hold if error happens in drc_force branch
Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Andrew Stormont <andyjstormont@gmail.com>
Approved by: Dan McDonald <danmcd@omniti.com>

References:
  https://www.illumos.org/issues/5870
  https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/beddaa9

Ported-by: Andriy Gapon <avg@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #3551

9 years agoIllumos 5909 - ensure that shared snap names don't become too long after promotion
Andriy Gapon [Thu, 2 Jul 2015 13:04:17 +0000 (16:04 +0300)]
Illumos 5909 - ensure that shared snap names don't become too long after promotion

5909 ensure that shared snap names don't become too long after promotion
Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: George Wilson <george@delphix.com>
Approved by: Dan McDonald <danmcd@omniti.com>

References:
  https://www.illumos.org/issues/5909
  https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/cb5842f

Ported-by: Andriy Gapon <avg@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #3550

9 years agoIllumos 5912 - full stream can not be force-received into a dataset if it has a snapshot
Andriy Gapon [Thu, 2 Jul 2015 13:03:31 +0000 (16:03 +0300)]
Illumos 5912 - full stream can not be force-received into a dataset if it has a snapshot

5912 full stream can not be force-received into a dataset if it has a snapshot
Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
Approved by: Dan McDonald <danmcd@omniti.com>

References:
  https://www.illumos.org/issues/5912
  https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/5bae108

Ported-by: Andriy Gapon <avg@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #3549

9 years agoIllumos 6033 - arc_adjust() should search MFU lists
Alek Pinchuk [Wed, 1 Jul 2015 15:18:08 +0000 (17:18 +0200)]
Illumos 6033 - arc_adjust() should search MFU lists

6033 arc_adjust() should search MFU lists for oldest
buffer when adjusting MFU size
Reviewed by: Saso Kiselkov <saso.kiselkov@nexenta.com>
Reviewed by: Xin Li <delphij@delphij.net>
Reviewed by: Prakash Surya <me@prakashsurya.com>
Approved by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>

References:
  https://www.illumos.org/issues/6033
  https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/31c46cf

Ported-by: kernelOfTruth kerneloftruth@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #3545

9 years agoman: fix spelling mistakes in manual
Colin Ian King [Wed, 1 Jul 2015 11:42:35 +0000 (12:42 +0100)]
man: fix spelling mistakes in manual

A few minor mistakes than should be fixed:

zpool:
  compatability -> compatibility

zfs:
  accessable -> accessible
  availible  -> available

zfs-events:
  availible -> available

zfs-module-parameters:
  proceding -> proceeding

Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #3544

9 years agoIllumos 5175 - implement dmu_read_uio_dbuf() to improve cached read performance
Matthew Ahrens [Tue, 16 Jun 2015 21:06:27 +0000 (23:06 +0200)]
Illumos 5175 - implement dmu_read_uio_dbuf() to improve cached read performance

5175 implement dmu_read_uio_dbuf() to improve cached read performance
Reviewed by: Adam Leventhal <ahl@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Alex Reece <alex.reece@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: George Wilson <george@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Richard Elling <richard.elling@gmail.com>
Approved by: Robert Mustacchi <rm@joyent.com>

References:
  https://www.illumos.org/issues/5175
  https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/f8554bb

Porting notes:

This patch doesn't include the changes for the COMSTAR (Common
Multiprotocol SCSI Target) - since it's not available for ZoL.

http://thegreyblog.blogspot.co.at/2010/02/setting-up-solaris-comstar-and.html

Ported by: kernelOfTruth <kerneloftruth@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #3392

9 years agoAdd /dev/mapper to the list of possible sources for pool devices.
Turbo Fredriksson [Sat, 27 Jun 2015 12:31:43 +0000 (14:31 +0200)]
Add /dev/mapper to the list of possible sources for pool devices.

This is especially needed when using LUKS backed pools.

Signed-off-by: Turbo Fredriksson <turbo@bayour.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #3536

9 years agoRemove l2ad_evict from zfs_l2arc_evict_class
Tim Chase [Sat, 27 Jun 2015 03:15:27 +0000 (22:15 -0500)]
Remove l2ad_evict from zfs_l2arc_evict_class

Illumos 5701 (zpool list reports incorrect "alloc" value for cache
devices) removed l2ad_evict from l2arc_dev_t.  It should also be removed
from the zfs_l2arc_evict_class event class.

Signed-off-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #3534

9 years agoAdd ziltest.sh
Brian Behlendorf [Fri, 26 Jun 2015 00:00:39 +0000 (17:00 -0700)]
Add ziltest.sh

The ziltest.sh script is a test case designed to verify the correct
functioning of the ZIL.  It's being added to the scripts directory
so it can be easily added to the automated regression testing.

The general idea is to build up an intent log from a bunch of
diverse user commands without actually committing them to the file
system.  Then copy the file system, replay the intent log and
compare the file system and the copy.

Ported-by: Don Brady <don.brady@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #3531

9 years agoFix for recent zdb -h | -i crashes (seg fault)
Don Brady [Wed, 24 Jun 2015 18:17:36 +0000 (12:17 -0600)]
Fix for recent zdb -h | -i crashes (seg fault)

Allocating SPA_MAXBLOCKSIZE on the stack is a bad idea (even with the
old 128K size). Use malloc instead when allocating temporary block
buffer memory.

Signed-off-by: Don Brady <don.brady@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #3522

9 years agozdb -d has false positive warning when feature@large_blocks=disabled
Don Brady [Thu, 25 Jun 2015 04:05:32 +0000 (22:05 -0600)]
zdb -d has false positive warning when feature@large_blocks=disabled

Skip large blocks feature refcount checking if feature is disabled.

Signed-off-by: Don Brady <don.brady@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #3468

9 years agoAdditional SYSV init script fixes (3).
Turbo Fredriksson [Fri, 19 Jun 2015 14:22:14 +0000 (16:22 +0200)]
Additional SYSV init script fixes (3).

* In read_mtab(), fix problems (!?) in the mounts file. It will record
  'rpool 1' as 'rpool\0401' instead of 'rpool\00401' which seems to be the
  correct (at least as far as 'printf' is concerned). Use this using the
  external 'echo' command (and not the one built in to the shell) because
  the internal one would interpret the backslash code (incorrectly), giving
  us a \ 1 instead.
* Remove reregister_mounts() - no longer needed.
* For Gentoo, the zfs_log_failure_msg() should use eend(), not eerror()
  (which requires an error message, which we don't have).

Signed-off-by: Turbo Fredriksson <turbo@bayour.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #3488
Closes #3509
Closes #3514

9 years agoRevert "Additional SYSV init script fixes."
Turbo Fredriksson [Fri, 19 Jun 2015 14:21:30 +0000 (16:21 +0200)]
Revert "Additional SYSV init script fixes."

This reverts commit 036391c980c1e6504352b770eb385806a951b1cb.

Because #3509 came just after this commit was accepted and is related
to the original problem the commit was supposed to fix, we need to
solve the problem in another way.

Signed-off-by: Turbo Fredriksson <turbo@bayour.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
9 years agoIllumos 5368 - ARC should cache more metadata
Matthew Ahrens [Wed, 24 Jun 2015 22:49:08 +0000 (15:49 -0700)]
Illumos 5368 - ARC should cache more metadata

5368 ARC should cache more metadata
Reviewed by: Alex Reece <alex.reece@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Christopher Siden <christopher.siden@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Richard Elling <richard.elling@richardelling.com>
Approved by: Dan McDonald <danmcd@omniti.com>

References:
  https://www.illumos.org/issues/5368
  https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/3a5286a

Porting Notes:

The vast majority of this patch was already merged in the context
of the 06358ea changes.  This is just a small hunk which was missed.

Ported-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
9 years agoIllumos 5163 - arc should reap range_seg_cache
George Wilson [Wed, 24 Jun 2015 22:48:22 +0000 (15:48 -0700)]
Illumos 5163 - arc should reap range_seg_cache

5163 arc should reap range_seg_cache
Reviewed by: Christopher Siden <christopher.siden@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Richard Elling <richard.elling@gmail.com>
Reviewed by: Saso Kiselkov <skiselkov.ml@gmail.com>
Approved by: Dan McDonald <danmcd@omniti.com>

References:
  https://www.illumos.org/issues/5163
  https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/83803b5

Porting Notes:

Added umem_cache_reap_now() wrapped to suppress unused variable
warning for user space build in arc_kmem_reap_now().

Ported-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
9 years agoUpdate all default taskq settings
Brian Behlendorf [Wed, 3 Jun 2015 18:43:30 +0000 (11:43 -0700)]
Update all default taskq settings

Over the years the default values for the taskqs used on Linux have
differed slightly from illumos.  In the vast majority of cases this
was done to avoid creating an obnoxious number of idle threads which
would pollute the process listing.

With the addition of support for dynamic taskqs all multi-threaded
queues should be created as dynamic taskqs.  This allows us to get
the best of both worlds.

* The illumos default values for the I/O pipeline can be restored.
These values are known to work well for most workloads.  The only
exception is the zio write interrupt taskq which is changed to
ZTI_P(12, 8).  At least under Linux more threads has been shown
to improve performance, see commit 7e55f4e.

* Reduces the number of idle threads on the system when it's not
under heavy load.  The maximum number of threads will only be
created when they are required.

* Remove the vdev_file_taskq and rely on the system_taskq instead
which is now dynamic and may have up to 64-threads.  Again this
brings us back inline with upstream.

* Tasks dispatched with taskq_dispatch_ent() are allowed to use
dynamic taskqs.  The Linux taskq implementation supports this.

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>
Closes #3507

9 years agoAccount for ashift when gathering buffers to be written to l2arc device
Andriy Gapon [Fri, 12 Jun 2015 19:20:29 +0000 (21:20 +0200)]
Account for ashift when gathering buffers to be written to l2arc device

If we don't account for that, then we might end up overwriting disk
area of buffers that have not been evicted yet, because l2arc_evict
operates in terms of disk addresses.

The discrepancy between the write size calculation and the actual
increment to l2ad_hand was introduced in commit 3a17a7a9.

The change that introduced l2ad_hand alignment was almost correct
as the write size was accumulated as a sum of rounded buffer sizes.
See commit illumos/illumos-gate@e14bb32.

Also, we now consistently use asize / a_sz for the allocated size and
psize / p_sz for the physical size.  The latter accounts for a
possible size reduction because of the compression, whereas the
former accounts for a possible subsequent size expansion because of
the alignment requirements.

The code still assumes that either underlying storage subsystems or
hardware is able to do read-modify-write when an L2ARC buffer size is
not a multiple of a disk's block size.  This is true for 4KB sector disks
that provide 512B sector emulation, but may not be true in general.
In other words, we currently do not have any code to make sure that
an L2ARC buffer, whether compressed or not, which is used for physical
I/O has a suitable size.

Note that currently the cache device utilization is calculated based
on the physical size, not the allocated size.  The same applies to
l2_asize kstat. That is wrong, but this commit does not fix that.
The accounting problem was introduced partially in commit 3a17a7a9
and partially in 3038a2b (accounting became consistent but in favour
of the wrong size).

Porting Notes:

Reworked to be C90 compatible and the 'write_psize' variable was
removed because it is now unused.

References:
  https://reviews.csiden.org/r/229/
  https://reviews.freebsd.org/D2764

Ported-by: kernelOfTruth <kerneloftruth@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #3400
Closes #3433
Closes #3451

9 years agoIllumos 5701 - zpool list reports incorrect "alloc" value for cache devices
Prakash Surya [Mon, 15 Jun 2015 23:12:19 +0000 (01:12 +0200)]
Illumos 5701 - zpool list reports incorrect "alloc" value for cache devices

5701 zpool list reports incorrect "alloc" value for cache devices
Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: George Wilson <george@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Alek Pinchuk <alek.pinchuk@nexenta.com>
Approved by: Dan McDonald <danmcd@omniti.com>

References:
  https://www.illumos.org/issues/5701
  https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/a52fc31

Porting Notes:

arc_space_return(HDR_L2ONLY_SIZE, ARC_SPACE_L2HDRS);
correctly placed at arc_hdr_l2hdr_destroy(arc_buf_hdr_t *hdr).

Ported by: kernelOfTruth kerneloftruth@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
9 years agoAdd IMPLY() and EQUIV() macros
Brian Behlendorf [Wed, 24 Jun 2015 20:54:06 +0000 (13:54 -0700)]
Add IMPLY() and EQUIV() macros

Added for upstream compatibility, they are of the form:

* IMPLY(a, b) - if (a) then (b)
* EQUIV(a, b) - if (a) then (b) *AND* if (b) then (a)

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
9 years agozfsdev_getminor() should check for invalid file handles
Richard Yao [Thu, 16 Apr 2015 13:20:02 +0000 (09:20 -0400)]
zfsdev_getminor() should check for invalid file handles

Unit testing at ClusterHQ found that passing an invalid file handle to
zfs_ioc_hold results in a NULL pointer dereference on a system without
assertions:

IP: [<ffffffffa0218aa0>] zfsdev_getminor+0x10/0x20 [zfs]
Call Trace:
[<ffffffffa021b4b0>] zfs_onexit_fd_hold+0x20/0x40 [zfs]
[<ffffffffa0214043>] zfs_ioc_hold+0x93/0xd0 [zfs]
[<ffffffffa0215890>] zfsdev_ioctl+0x200/0x500 [zfs]

An assertion would have caught this had they been enabled, but this is
something that the kernel module should handle without failing.  We
resolve this by searching the linked list to ensure that the file
handle's private_data points to a valid zfsdev_state_t.

Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <ryao@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Andriy Gapon <avg@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #3506

9 years agoMake metaslab_aliquot a module parameter.
Etienne Dechamps [Sun, 10 May 2015 15:40:20 +0000 (16:40 +0100)]
Make metaslab_aliquot a module parameter.

This seems generally useful. metaslab_aliquot is the ZFS allocation
granularity, which is roughly equivalent to what is called the stripe
size in traditional RAID arrays. It seems relevant to performance
tuning.

Signed-off-by: Etienne Dechamps <etienne@edechamps.fr>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
9 years agoDocument metaslab_aliquot.
Etienne Dechamps [Sun, 10 May 2015 15:37:22 +0000 (16:37 +0100)]
Document metaslab_aliquot.

Signed-off-by: Etienne Dechamps <etienne@edechamps.fr>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
9 years agoAllocate disk space fairly in the presence of vdevs of unequal size.
Etienne Dechamps [Sun, 10 May 2015 14:39:18 +0000 (15:39 +0100)]
Allocate disk space fairly in the presence of vdevs of unequal size.

The metaslab allocator device selection algorithm contains a bias
mechanism whose goal is to achieve roughly equal disk space usage across
all top-level vdevs.

It seems that the initial rationale for this code was to allow newly
added (empty) vdevs to "come up to speed" faster in an attempt to make
the pool quickly converge to a steady state where all vdevs are equally
utilized.

While the code seems to work reasonably well for this use case, there
is another scenario in which this algorithm fails miserably: the case
where top-level vdevs don't have the same sizes (capacities). ZFS
allows this, and it is a good feature to have, so that users who simply
want to build a pool with the disks they happen to have lying around can
do so even if the disks have heteregenous sizes.

Here's a script that simulates a pool with two vdevs, with one 4X larger
than the other:

    dd if=/dev/zero of=/tmp/d1 bs=1 count=1 seek=134217728
    dd if=/dev/zero of=/tmp/d2 bs=1 count=1 seek=536870912
    zpool create testspace /tmp/d1 /tmp/d2
    dd if=/dev/zero of=/testspace/foobar bs=1M count=256
    zpool iostat -v testspace

Before this commit, the script would output the following:

                   capacity
    pool        alloc   free
    ----------  -----  -----
    testspace    252M   375M
      /tmp/d1    104M  18.5M
      /tmp/d2    148M   356M
    ----------  -----  -----

This demonstrates that the current code handles this situation very
poorly: d1 shows 85% usage despite the pool itself being only 40% full.
d1 is quite saturated at this point, and is slowing down the entire pool
due to saturation, fragmentation and the like.

In contrast, here's the result with the code in this commit:

                   capacity
    pool        alloc   free
    ----------  -----  -----
    testspace    252M   375M
      /tmp/d1   56.7M  66.3M
      /tmp/d2    195M   309M
   ----------  -----  ------

This looks much better. d1 is 46% used, which is close to the overall
pool utilization (40%). The code still doesn't result in perfectly
balanced allocation, probably because of the way mg_bias is applied
which does not guarantee perfect accuracy, but this is still much better
than before.

Signed-off-by: Etienne Dechamps <etienne@edechamps.fr>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #3389

9 years agoAdd zfs_sb_prune_aliases() function
Brian Behlendorf [Thu, 18 Jun 2015 16:21:19 +0000 (09:21 -0700)]
Add zfs_sb_prune_aliases() function

For kernels which do not implement a per-suberblock shrinker,
those older than Linux 3.1, the shrink_dcache_parent() function
was used to attempt to reclaim dentries.  This was found not be
entirely reliable and could lead to performance issues on older
kernels running meta-data heavy workloads.

To address this issue a zfs_sb_prune_aliases() function has been
added to implement this functionality.  It relies on traversing
the list of znodes for a filesystem and adding them to a private
list with a reference held.  The private list can then be safely
walked outside the z_znodes_lock to prune dentires and drop the
last reference so the inode can be freed.

This provides the same synchronous behavior as the per-filesystem
shrinker and has the advantage of depending on only long standing
interfaces.

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>
Closes #3501

9 years agoIncrease the number of iput taskq threads
Brian Behlendorf [Thu, 18 Jun 2015 16:17:42 +0000 (09:17 -0700)]
Increase the number of iput taskq threads

The number of threads in the iput taskq has been increased to speed
up the number of iputs which can be handled.  This has been observed
to improve the  meta data reclaim regardless of zfs_sb_prune()
implementation in use.

The taskq has also been renamed z_iput to for consistency with the
rest of the I/O pipeline taskqs which are all named z_*.

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>
9 years agoLinux 4.1 compat: use read_iter() / write_iter()
Matus Kral [Mon, 11 May 2015 23:26:18 +0000 (01:26 +0200)]
Linux 4.1 compat: use read_iter() / write_iter()

Linux 3.15 commit torvalds/linux@293bc98 introduced two new methods.
The ->read_iter() and ->write_iter() methods were designed to replace
the ->aio_read() and ->aio_write() interfaces.  Both interfaces were
preserved for several kernel releases in order to migrate all existing
consumers to the new interfaces.  But as of Linux 4.1 the legacy
interface has been retired and the ZFS code must be updated to use
the new interfaces.

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #3352

9 years agoUpdate dracut README
Sören Tempel [Tue, 17 Feb 2015 21:11:36 +0000 (22:11 +0100)]
Update dracut README

Include information about zfs-lib.sh.in and mention that it is possible
to set the bootfs attribute for an entire pool.

Signed-off-by: Sören Tempel <soeren+git@soeren-tempel.net>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #3109

9 years agoOnly source '/lib/dracut-lib.sh' if it wasn't so far
Sören Tempel [Mon, 16 Feb 2015 09:16:46 +0000 (10:16 +0100)]
Only source '/lib/dracut-lib.sh' if it wasn't so far

Signed-off-by: Sören Tempel <soeren+git@soeren-tempel.net>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Issue #3109

9 years agoForce export if it failed the first time
Sören Tempel [Mon, 16 Feb 2015 08:56:04 +0000 (09:56 +0100)]
Force export if it failed the first time

Signed-off-by: Sören Tempel <soeren+git@soeren-tempel.net>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Issue #3109

9 years agoRefactor dracut module
Sören Tempel [Sun, 15 Feb 2015 19:28:42 +0000 (20:28 +0100)]
Refactor dracut module

Provide '/lib/dracut-zfs-lib.sh' with utility functions.

Signed-off-by: Sören Tempel <soeren+git@soeren-tempel.net>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Issue #3109

9 years agoAdditional SYSV init script fixes.
Turbo Fredriksson [Thu, 11 Jun 2015 21:03:04 +0000 (23:03 +0200)]
Additional SYSV init script fixes.

Use the 'mount' command instead of /proc/mounts to get a list of matching
filesystems.

This because /proc/mounts reports a pool with a space 'rpool 1' as
'rpool\0401'. The space is encoded as 3-digit octal which is legal.
However 'printf "%b"', which we use to filter out other illegal
characters (such as slash, space etc) can't properly interpret this
because it expects 4-digit octal. We get a \ 1 instead of the space
we expected. The correct value should have been 'rpool\00401' (note
the additional leading zero).

So use 'mount', which interprets all backslash-escapes correctly,
instead.

Signed-off-by: Turbo Fredriksson turbo@bayour.com
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #3488

9 years agoUnify mount and share for 'zfs create/clone'
Brian Behlendorf [Fri, 29 May 2015 16:27:03 +0000 (09:27 -0700)]
Unify mount and share for 'zfs create/clone'

Both the 'zfs create' and 'zfs clone' commands are expected to
automatically mount and share new filesystems.  Since this is common
functionality it has been moved in to a shared helper function.

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #3459

9 years ago3.12 compat, NUMA-aware per-superblock shrinker
Tim Chase [Sun, 14 Jun 2015 16:19:40 +0000 (11:19 -0500)]
3.12 compat, NUMA-aware per-superblock shrinker

Kernels >= 3.12 have a NUMA-aware superblock shrinker which is used in
ZoL by zfs_sb_prune().  This patch calls the shrinker for each on-line
NUMA node in order that memory be freed for each one.

Signed-off-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #3495

9 years agoAdd -y option to `zpool iostat`
Hajo Möller [Sun, 24 May 2015 18:22:55 +0000 (20:22 +0200)]
Add -y option to `zpool iostat`

sysstat's iostat omits the first report when the -y option is used.
This patch adds that functionality and omits the first report with
statistics since system boot.

Signed-off-by: Hajo Möller <dasjoe@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #3439

9 years agoWait interruptibly in prefetch thread
Brian Behlendorf [Tue, 9 Jun 2015 23:39:25 +0000 (16:39 -0700)]
Wait interruptibly in prefetch thread

The Linux kernel watchdog will automatically dump a backtrace for
any process while sleeps for over 120s in an uninterruptible state.

The solution is for the prefetch thread to sleep in an interruptible
state.  The way the existing code was written this is safe because
when woken it will always reevaluate its conditional.  As a general
rule it is preferable to sleep in an interruptible when possible.

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #3450
Closes #3402

9 years agoRename cv_wait_interruptible() to cv_wait_sig()
Brian Behlendorf [Thu, 11 Jun 2015 17:47:19 +0000 (10:47 -0700)]
Rename cv_wait_interruptible() to cv_wait_sig()

This is the counterpart to zfsonlinux/spl@2345368 which replaces the
cv_wait_interruptible() function with cv_wait_sig().  There is no
functional change to patch merely brings the function names in to
sync to maximize portability.

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Issue #3450
Issue #3402

9 years agoMerge branch 'lock-contention-on-arcs_mtx-final'
Brian Behlendorf [Thu, 11 Jun 2015 17:27:36 +0000 (10:27 -0700)]
Merge branch 'lock-contention-on-arcs_mtx-final'

Signed-off-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf
Closes #3115
Closes #3481

9 years agoIncrease arc_c_min to allow safe operation of arc_adapt()
Tim Chase [Thu, 4 Jun 2015 13:06:27 +0000 (08:06 -0500)]
Increase arc_c_min to allow safe operation of arc_adapt()

ZoL had lowered the minimum ARC size to 4MiB to better accommodate tiny
systems such as the raspberry pi, however, as of addition of large block
support, the arc_adapt() function depends on arc_c being >= 32MiB (2 *
SPA_MAXBLOCKSIZE).

This patch raises the minimum ARC size to 32MiB and adds a VERIFY test
to arc_adapt() for future-proofing.

Signed-off-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
9 years agoMake arc_prune() asynchronous
Brian Behlendorf [Sat, 30 May 2015 14:57:53 +0000 (09:57 -0500)]
Make arc_prune() asynchronous

As described in the comment above arc_adapt_thread() it is critical
that the arc_adapt_thread() function never sleep while holding a hash
lock.  This behavior was possible in the Linux implementation because
the arc_prune() logic was implemented to be synchronous.  Under
illumos the analogous dnlc_reduce_cache() function is asynchronous.

To address this the arc_do_user_prune() function is has been reworked
in to two new functions as follows:

* arc_prune_async() is an asynchronous implementation which dispatches
the prune callback to be run by the system taskq.  This makes it
suitable to use in the context of the arc_adapt_thread().

* arc_prune() is a synchronous implementation which depends on the
arc_prune_async() implementation but blocks until the outstanding
callbacks complete.  This is used in arc_kmem_reap_now() where it
is safe, and expected, that memory will be freed.

This patch additionally adds the zfs_arc_meta_strategy module option
while allows the meta reclaim strategy to be configured.  It defaults
to a balanced strategy which has been proved to work well under Linux
but the illumos meta-only strategy can be enabled.

Signed-off-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
9 years agoUse taskq_wait_outstanding() function
Brian Behlendorf [Fri, 5 Jun 2015 18:26:35 +0000 (11:26 -0700)]
Use taskq_wait_outstanding() function

Replace taskq_wait() with taskq_wait_oustanding().  This way callers
will only block until previously submitted tasks have been completed.
This was the previous behavior of task_wait() prior to the introduction
of taskq_wait_outstanding() so this isn't really a functionalty change
for these callers.

Signed-off-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
9 years agoAdd taskq_wait_outstanding() function
Brian Behlendorf [Thu, 4 Jun 2015 23:25:37 +0000 (16:25 -0700)]
Add taskq_wait_outstanding() function

SPL commit behlendorf/spl@9cef1b5 adds the taskq_wait_outstanding()
interface.  See the commit log for the full justification for this
addition.  This patch adds the required user space counterpart.

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>