Bruce Momjian [Sat, 3 Dec 2005 16:45:06 +0000 (16:45 +0000)]
Allow to_char(interval) and to_char(time) to use AM/PM specifications.
Map them to a single day, so '30 hours' is 'AM'.
Have to_char(interval) and to_char(time) use "HH", "HH12" as 12-hour
intervals, rather than bypass and print the full interval hours. This
is neeeded because to_char(time) is mapped to interval in this function.
Intervals should use "HH24", and document suggestion.
Tom Lane [Sat, 3 Dec 2005 05:51:03 +0000 (05:51 +0000)]
Tweak indexscan machinery to avoid taking an AccessShareLock on an index
if we already have a stronger lock due to the index's table being the
update target table of the query. Same optimization I applied earlier
at the table level. There doesn't seem to be much interest in the more
radical idea of not locking indexes at all, so do what we can ...
Tom Lane [Fri, 2 Dec 2005 20:03:42 +0000 (20:03 +0000)]
Adjust scan plan nodes to avoid getting an extra AccessShareLock on a
relation if it's already been locked by execMain.c as either a result
relation or a FOR UPDATE/SHARE relation. This avoids an extra trip to
the shared lock manager state. Per my suggestion yesterday.
Bruce Momjian [Fri, 2 Dec 2005 04:28:19 +0000 (04:28 +0000)]
Add calcluation of bitmap storage capacity.
< be cleared when a heap tuple is expired. Another idea is to maintain
< a bitmap of heap pages where all rows are visible to all backends,
< and allow index lookups to reference that bitmap to avoid heap
< lookups, perhaps the same bitmap we might add someday to determine
< which heap pages need vacuuming.
> be cleared when a heap tuple is expired.
>
> Another idea is to maintain a bitmap of heap pages where all rows
> are visible to all backends, and allow index lookups to reference
> that bitmap to avoid heap lookups, perhaps the same bitmap we might
> add someday to determine which heap pages need vacuuming. Frequently
> accessed bitmaps would have to be stored in shared memory. One 8k
> page of bitmaps could track 512MB of heap pages.
Tom Lane [Fri, 2 Dec 2005 01:29:55 +0000 (01:29 +0000)]
Rearrange code in ExecInitBitmapHeapScan so that we don't initialize the
child plan nodes until we have acquired lock on the relation to scan.
The relative order of initialization of plan nodes isn't real important in
other cases, but it's critical here because one is supposed to lock a
relation before its indexes, not vice versa. The original coding was at
least vulnerable to deadlock against DROP INDEX, and perhaps worse things.
Bruce Momjian [Thu, 1 Dec 2005 22:30:43 +0000 (22:30 +0000)]
Add all heap page rows visible bitmap idea:
< the heap. One way to allow this is to set a bit to index tuples
> the heap. One way to allow this is to set a bit on index tuples
< be cleared when a heap tuple is expired.
<
> be cleared when a heap tuple is expired. Another idea is to maintain
> a bitmap of heap pages where all rows are visible to all backends,
> and allow index lookups to reference that bitmap to avoid heap
> lookups, perhaps the same bitmap we might add someday to determine
> which heap pages need vacuuming.
Bruce Momjian [Thu, 1 Dec 2005 22:07:59 +0000 (22:07 +0000)]
Split out MERGE and REPLACE/UPSERT items.
< * Add MERGE command that does UPDATE/DELETE, or on failure, INSERT (rules,
< triggers?)
> * Add SQL-standard MERGE command, typically used to merge two tables
>
> This is similar to UPDATE, then for unmatched rows, INSERT.
> Whether concurrent access allows modifications which could cause
> row loss is implementation independent.
>
> * Add REPLACE or UPSERT command that does UPDATE, or on failure, INSERT
Tom Lane [Thu, 1 Dec 2005 20:24:18 +0000 (20:24 +0000)]
Retry in FileRead and FileWrite if Windows returns ERROR_NO_SYSTEM_RESOURCES.
Also add a retry for Unixen returning EINTR, which hasn't been reported
as an issue but at least theoretically could be. Patch by Qingqing Zhou,
some minor adjustments by me.
Tom Lane [Wed, 30 Nov 2005 17:10:19 +0000 (17:10 +0000)]
Tweak choose_bitmap_and() heuristics in the light of example provided in bug
#2075: consider an index redundant if any of its index conditions were already
used, rather than if all of them were. Also, make the selectivity comparison
a bit fuzzy, so that very small differences in estimated selectivities don't
skew the results.
Michael Meskes [Wed, 30 Nov 2005 12:49:49 +0000 (12:49 +0000)]
- Made several variables "const char *" instead of "char *" as proposed by Qingqing Zhou <zhouqq@cs.toronto.edu>.
- Replaced all strdup() calls by ECPGstrdup().
- Set ecpg library version to 5.2.
- Set ecpg version to 4.2.1.
Bruce Momjian [Tue, 29 Nov 2005 02:02:40 +0000 (02:02 +0000)]
Update for 8.2:
< #A hyphen, "-", marks changes that will appear in the upcoming 8.1 release.#
> #A hyphen, "-", marks changes that will appear in the upcoming 8.2 release.#
Tom Lane [Tue, 29 Nov 2005 01:25:50 +0000 (01:25 +0000)]
Fix EXPLAIN and EXECUTE commands to pass portal parameters through to
the executor. This allows, for example, JDBC clients to use '?' bound
parameters in these commands. Per gripe from Virag Saksena.
Tom Lane [Mon, 28 Nov 2005 23:46:03 +0000 (23:46 +0000)]
Tweak hash join code to use an additional heuristic for deciding whether
it's worth probing the outer relation for emptiness before building the
hash table. To wit, if we're rescanning a join previously performed,
remember whether we found it nonempty the previous time, and don't bother
with the probe if it was nonempty. This buys back the performance lost
in examples like Mario Weilguni's.
Tom Lane [Mon, 28 Nov 2005 17:14:23 +0000 (17:14 +0000)]
Recent changes to allow hash join to exit early given empty input from
one child or the other had a problem: they did not leave the node in a
state that ExecReScanHashJoin would understand. In particular it would
tend to fail to reset the child plans when needed. Per report from
Mario Weilguni.
Tom Lane [Mon, 28 Nov 2005 04:35:32 +0000 (04:35 +0000)]
Change the parser to translate "foo [NOT] IN (expression-list)" to
ScalarArrayOpExpr when possible, that is, whenever there is an array type
for the values of the expression list. This completes the project I've
been working on to improve the speed of index searches with long IN lists,
as per discussion back in mid-October.
I did not force initdb, but until you do one you will see failures in the
"rules" regression test, because some of the standard system views use IN
and their compiled formats have changed.
Tom Lane [Sun, 27 Nov 2005 22:15:42 +0000 (22:15 +0000)]
Teach predtest.c how to reason about ScalarArrayOpExpr clauses as though
they were broken-out AND or OR lists. The least grotty way to do this
seemed to be to set up a general mechanism for handling nodes as though
they were ANDs or ORs. There's no other immediate use for it, but perhaps
we might want to use the mechanism someday for things like BETWEEN
SYMMETRIC.
Tom Lane [Sat, 26 Nov 2005 22:14:57 +0000 (22:14 +0000)]
Teach tid-scan code to make use of "ctid = ANY (array)" clauses, so that
"ctid IN (list)" will still work after we convert IN to ScalarArrayOpExpr.
Make some minor efficiency improvements while at it, such as ensuring that
multiple TIDs are fetched in physical heap order. And fix EXPLAIN so that
it shows what's really going on for a TID scan.
Tom Lane [Sat, 26 Nov 2005 03:03:07 +0000 (03:03 +0000)]
Change seqscan logic so that we check visibility of all tuples on a page
when we first read the page, rather than checking them one at a time.
This allows us to take and release the buffer content lock just once
per page, instead of once per tuple. Since it's a shared lock the
contention penalty for holding the lock longer shouldn't be too bad.
We can safely do this only when using an MVCC snapshot; else the
assumption that visibility won't change over time is uncool. Therefore
there are now two code paths depending on the snapshot type. I also
made the same change in nodeBitmapHeapscan.c, where it can be done always
because we only support MVCC snapshots for bitmap scans anyway.
Also make some incidental cleanups in the APIs of these functions.
Per a suggestion from Qingqing Zhou.
Tom Lane [Fri, 25 Nov 2005 19:47:50 +0000 (19:47 +0000)]
Teach planner and executor to handle ScalarArrayOpExpr as an indexable
qualification when the underlying operator is indexable and useOr is true.
That is, indexkey op ANY (ARRAY[...]) is effectively translated into an
OR combination of one indexscan for each array element. This only works
for bitmap index scans, of course, since regular indexscans no longer
support OR'ing of scans. There are still some loose ends to clean up
before changing 'x IN (list)' to translate as a ScalarArrayOpExpr;
for instance predtest.c ought to be taught about it. But this gets the
basic functionality in place.
Tom Lane [Fri, 25 Nov 2005 04:24:48 +0000 (04:24 +0000)]
Improve ExecStoreTuple to be smarter about replacing the contents of
a TupleTableSlot: instead of calling ExecClearTuple, inline the needed
operations, so that we can avoid redundant steps. In particular, when
the old and new tuples are both on the same disk page, avoid releasing
and re-acquiring the buffer pin --- this saves work in both the bufmgr
and ResourceOwner modules. To make this improvement actually useful,
partially revert a change I made on 2004-04-21 that caused SeqNext
et al to call ExecClearTuple before ExecStoreTuple. The motivation
for that, to avoid grabbing the BufMgrLock separately for releasing
the old buffer and grabbing the new one, no longer applies. My
profiling says that this saves about 5% of the CPU time for an
all-in-memory seqscan.
Tom Lane [Wed, 23 Nov 2005 20:27:58 +0000 (20:27 +0000)]
Get rid of ExecAssignResultTypeFromOuterPlan() and make all plan node types
generate their output tuple descriptors from their target lists (ie, using
ExecAssignResultTypeFromTL()). We long ago fixed things so that all node
types have minimally valid tlists, so there's no longer any good reason to
have two different ways of doing it. This change is needed to fix bug
reported by Hayden James: the fix of 2005-11-03 to emit the correct column
names after optimizing away a SubqueryScan node didn't work if the new
top-level plan node used ExecAssignResultTypeFromOuterPlan to generate its
tupdesc, since the next plan node down won't have the correct column labels.
Tom Lane [Wed, 23 Nov 2005 17:21:04 +0000 (17:21 +0000)]
Fix problems with rewriter failing to set Query.hasSubLinks when inserting
a SubLink expression into a rule query. Pre-8.1 we essentially did this
unconditionally; 8.1 tries to do it only when needed, but was missing a
couple of cases. Per report from Kyle Bateman. Add some regression test
cases covering this area.
Bruce Momjian [Tue, 22 Nov 2005 18:17:34 +0000 (18:17 +0000)]
Re-run pgindent, fixing a problem where comment lines after a blank
comment line where output as too long, and update typedefs for /lib
directory. Also fix case where identifiers were used as variable names
in the backend, but as typedefs in ecpg (favor the backend for
indenting).
Alvaro Herrera [Mon, 21 Nov 2005 12:49:33 +0000 (12:49 +0000)]
Implement DROP OWNED and REASSIGN OWNED. These new commands facilitate the
process of dropping roles by dropping objects owned by them and privileges
granted to them, or giving the owned objects to someone else, through the
use of the data stored in the new pg_shdepend catalog.
Some refactoring of the GRANT/REVOKE code was needed, as well as ALTER OWNER
code. Further cleanup of code duplication in the GRANT code seems necessary.
Implemented by me after an idea from Tom Lane, who also provided various kind
of implementation advice.
Regression tests pass. Some tests for the new functionality are also added,
as well as rudimentary documentation.
Teodor Sigaev [Mon, 21 Nov 2005 12:27:57 +0000 (12:27 +0000)]
Text parser rewritten:
- supports multibyte encodings
- more strict rules for lexemes
- flex isn't used
Add:
- tsquery plainto_tsquery(text)
Function makes tsquery from plain text.
- &&, ||, !! operation for tsquery for combining
tsquery from it's parts: 'foo & bar' || 'asd' => 'foo & bar | asd'
Tom Lane [Sun, 20 Nov 2005 19:49:08 +0000 (19:49 +0000)]
Remove the t_datamcxt field of HeapTupleData. This was introduced for
the convenience of tuptoaster.c and is no longer needed, so may as well
get rid of some small amount of overhead.
Tom Lane [Sun, 20 Nov 2005 18:38:20 +0000 (18:38 +0000)]
Modify tuptoaster's API so that it does not try to modify the passed
tuple in-place, but instead passes back an all-new tuple structure if
any changes are needed. This is a much cleaner and more robust solution
for the bug discovered by Alexey Beschiokov; accordingly, revert the
quick hack I installed yesterday.
With this change, HeapTupleData.t_datamcxt is no longer needed; will
remove it in a separate commit in HEAD only.
Tom Lane [Sat, 19 Nov 2005 20:57:44 +0000 (20:57 +0000)]
Stopgap solution for problem reported by Alexey Beschiokov: after
doing heap_insert or heap_update, wipe out any extracted fields in
the TupleTableSlot containing the tuple, because they might not be valid
anymore if tuptoaster.c changed the tuple. Safe because slot must be
in the materialized state, but mighty ugly --- find a better answer!
Tom Lane [Sat, 19 Nov 2005 19:44:55 +0000 (19:44 +0000)]
Change array comparison rules to consider dimensionality information,
not only the array contents, before claiming two arrays are equal.
Per recent discussion.
Tom Lane [Sat, 19 Nov 2005 03:00:09 +0000 (03:00 +0000)]
Defend against nulls-in-arrays in contrib/intarray. I may have put in
more tests than strictly necessary, but did not feel like tracing call
paths in detail ...
Tom Lane [Sat, 19 Nov 2005 02:08:45 +0000 (02:08 +0000)]
Add defenses against nulls-in-arrays to contrib/ltree. Possibly it'd
be useful to actually do something with nulls, rather than reject them,
but I'll just close the hole for now.
Tom Lane [Sat, 19 Nov 2005 01:50:08 +0000 (01:50 +0000)]
Change array_push and array_cat so that they retain the lower bound of
the array (for array_push) or higher-dimensional array (for array_cat)
rather than decrementing it as before. This avoids generating lower
bounds other than one for any array operation within the SQL spec. Per
recent discussion.
Interestingly, this seems to have been the original behavior, because
while updating the docs I noticed that a large fraction of relevant
examples were *wrong* for the old behavior and are now right. Is it
worth correcting this in the back-branch docs?
Tom Lane [Fri, 18 Nov 2005 23:08:00 +0000 (23:08 +0000)]
Fix performance issue in exprTypmod(): for a COALESCE expression, it
recursed twice on its first argument, leading to exponential time spent
on a deep nest of COALESCEs ... such as a deeply nested FULL JOIN would
produce. Per report from Matt Carter.
Tom Lane [Thu, 17 Nov 2005 22:14:56 +0000 (22:14 +0000)]
Make SQL arrays support null elements. This commit fixes the core array
functionality, but I still need to make another pass looking at places
that incidentally use arrays (such as ACL manipulation) to make sure they
are null-safe. Contrib needs work too.
I have not changed the behaviors that are still under discussion about
array comparison and what to do with lower bounds.
Tom Lane [Thu, 17 Nov 2005 17:42:02 +0000 (17:42 +0000)]
DropRelFileNodeBuffers failed to fix the state of the lookup hash table
that was added to localbuf.c in 8.1; therefore, applying it to a temp table
left corrupt lookup state in memory. The only case where this had a
significant chance of causing problems was an ON COMMIT DELETE ROWS temp
table; the other possible paths left bogus state that was unlikely to
be used again. Per report from Csaba Nagy.
Bruce Momjian [Wed, 16 Nov 2005 18:45:09 +0000 (18:45 +0000)]
Update, add mention of user locking table before MERGE:
< so duplicate checking can be easily performed.
> so duplicate checking can be easily performed. It is possible to
> do it without a unique index if we require the user to LOCK the table
> before the MERGE.
Tom Lane [Wed, 16 Nov 2005 17:08:03 +0000 (17:08 +0000)]
make_restrictinfo() failed to attach the specified required_relids to
its result when the clause was an OR clause. Brain fade exposed by
example from Sebastian BÎck.
Bruce Momjian [Wed, 16 Nov 2005 16:33:44 +0000 (16:33 +0000)]
Add batch mode, make new libpq section:
< * Add a libpq function to support Parse/DescribeStatement capability
< * Add PQescapeIdentifier() to libpq
< * Prevent PQfnumber() from lowercasing unquoted the column name
<
< PQfnumber() should never have been doing lowercasing, but historically
< it has so we need a way to prevent it
< 648a642,661
>
>
> libpq
>
> o Add a function to support Parse/DescribeStatement capability
> o Add PQescapeIdentifier()
> o Prevent PQfnumber() from lowercasing unquoted the column name
>
> PQfnumber() should never have been doing lowercasing, but
> historically it has so we need a way to prevent it
>
> o Allow query results to be automatically batched to the client
>
> Currently, all query results are transfered to the libpq
> client before libpq makes the results available to the
> application. This feature would allow the application to make
> use of the first result rows while the rest are transfered, or
> held on the server waiting for them to be requested by libpq.
> One complexity is that a query like SELECT 1/col could error
> out mid-way through the result set.