J. Bruce Fields [Mon, 29 Jan 2007 06:31:35 +0000 (01:31 -0500)]
user-manual: reflogs, other recovery
Add a brief discussion of reflogs. Also recovery of dangling commits
seems to fit in here, so move some of the discussion out of Linus's
email to here.
Signed-off-by: "J. Bruce Fields" <bfields@citi.umich.edu>
J. Bruce Fields [Mon, 29 Jan 2007 05:17:51 +0000 (00:17 -0500)]
user-manual: add references to git-config man page
Direct editing of config files may be more natural for users than using
the git-config commandline; but we should still reference the
git-config man page when we describe such editing, so people know where
to go for details on the config file syntax and meanings of the
variables.
Signed-off-by: "J. Bruce Fields" <bfields@citi.umich.edu>
Junio C Hamano [Sun, 14 Jan 2007 20:04:25 +0000 (12:04 -0800)]
Merge branch 'jc/int'
* jc/int:
More tests in t3901.
Consistent message encoding while reusing log from an existing commit.
t3901: test "format-patch | am" pipe with i18n
Use log output encoding in --pretty=email headers.
Junio C Hamano [Sun, 14 Jan 2007 19:41:36 +0000 (11:41 -0800)]
Merge branch 'jc/subdir'
* jc/subdir:
Allow whole-tree operations to be started from a subdirectory
Use cd_to_toplevel in scripts that implement it by hand.
Define cd_to_toplevel shell function in git-sh-setup
Shawn O. Pearce [Sun, 14 Jan 2007 06:01:49 +0000 (01:01 -0500)]
Remove read_or_die in favor of better error messages.
Originally I introduced read_or_die for the purpose of reading
the pack header and trailer, and I was too lazy to print proper
error messages.
Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>:
> For a read error, at the very least you have to say WHICH FILE
> couldn't be read, because it's usually a matter of some file just
> being too short, not some system-wide problem.
and of course Linus is right. Make it so.
Signed-off-by: Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
Shawn O. Pearce [Sun, 14 Jan 2007 08:22:47 +0000 (03:22 -0500)]
Hide output about SVN::Core not being found during tests.
If the user doesn't have SVN::Core installed or working then the
SVN tests properly turn themselves off. But the user doesn't need
to know that SVN::Core isn't loadable as a Perl module. Unless of
course they are trying to debug the test, so lets relegate the Perl
failures to --verbose only.
Signed-off-by: Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
Nicolas Pitre [Sun, 14 Jan 2007 02:23:55 +0000 (21:23 -0500)]
simplify the "no changes added to commit" message
Suggesting the use of [-a|-i|-o] with git-commit is unnecessarily
complex and confusing. In this context -o is totally useless and -i
requires extra arguments which are not mentioned. The only sensible
hint (besides reading the man page but let's not go there) is
"commit -a".
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@cam.org> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
Junio C Hamano [Sat, 13 Jan 2007 21:34:44 +0000 (13:34 -0800)]
More tests in t3901.
This adds tests for "cherry-pick" and "rebase --merge" (and
indirectly "commit -C" since it is used in the latter) to make
sure they create a new commit with correct encoding.
Junio C Hamano [Sat, 13 Jan 2007 21:33:07 +0000 (13:33 -0800)]
Consistent message encoding while reusing log from an existing commit.
The following commands can reuse log message from an existing
commit while creating a new commit:
git-cherry-pick
git-rebase (both with and without --merge)
git-commit (-c and -C)
When the original commit was made in a different encoding from
the current i18n.commitencoding, "cat-file commit" would give a
string that is inconsistent with what the resulting commit will
claim to be in. Replace them with "git show -s --encoding".
"git-rebase" without --merge is "git format-patch" piped to "git
am" in essence, and has been taken care of before this commit.
Junio C Hamano [Sat, 13 Jan 2007 09:20:53 +0000 (01:20 -0800)]
t3901: test "format-patch | am" pipe with i18n
This checks combinations of i18n.commitencoding (declares what
encoding you are feeding commit-tree to make commits) and
i18n.logoutputencoding (instructs what encoding to emit the
commit message out to log output, including e-mail format) to
make sure the "format-patch | am" pipe used in git-rebase works
correctly.
I suspect "git cherry-pick" and "git rebase --merge" may fail
similar tests. We'll see.
Eric Wong [Sat, 13 Jan 2007 10:47:53 +0000 (02:47 -0800)]
git-svn: fix tests to work with older svn
Some of the recent changes and shortcuts to the tests broke
things for people using older versions of svn:
t9104-git-svn-follow-parent.sh:
v1.2.3 (from SuSE 10.0 as reported by riddochc on #git
(thanks!)) required an extra 'svn up'. I was also able to
reproduce this with v1.1.4 (Debian Sarge).
lib-git-svn.sh:
SVN::Repos bindings in versions up to and including 1.1.4
(Sarge again) do not pass fs-config options to the underlying
library. BerkeleyDB repositories also seem completely broken
on all my Sarge machines; so not using FSFS does not seem to
be an option for most people.
Signed-off-by: Eric Wong <normalperson@yhbt.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
Junio C Hamano [Fri, 12 Jan 2007 20:52:03 +0000 (12:52 -0800)]
Allow whole-tree operations to be started from a subdirectory
This updates five commands (merge, pull, rebase, revert and cherry-pick)
so that they can be started from a subdirectory.
This may not actually be what we want to do. These commands are
inherently whole-tree operations, and an inexperienced user may
mistakenly expect a "git pull" from a subdirectory would merge
only the subdirectory the command started from.
Junio C Hamano [Fri, 12 Jan 2007 23:00:13 +0000 (15:00 -0800)]
Make git-prune-packed a bit more chatty.
Steven Grimm noticed that git-repack's verbosity is inconsistent
because pack-objects is chatty and prune-packed is not. This
makes the latter a bit more chatty and gives -q option to
squelch it.
Nicolas Pitre [Fri, 12 Jan 2007 21:01:46 +0000 (16:01 -0500)]
use 'init' instead of 'init-db' for shipped docs and tools
While 'init-db' still is and probably will always remain a valid git
command for obvious backward compatibility reasons, it would be a good
idea to move shipped tools and docs to using 'init' instead.
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@cam.org> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
Junio C Hamano [Fri, 12 Jan 2007 20:24:16 +0000 (12:24 -0800)]
Explain "Not a git repository: '.git'".
Andy Parkins noticed that the error message some "whole tree"
oriented commands emit is stated misleadingly when they refused
to run from a subdirectory.
We could probably allow some of them to work from a subdirectory
but that is a semantic change that could have unintended side
effects, so let's start at first by rewording the error message
to be easier to read without doing anything else to be safe.
Bob Proulx [Fri, 12 Jan 2007 06:45:38 +0000 (23:45 -0700)]
git-revert: Fix die before git-sh-setup defines it.
The code previously checked it's own name and called 'die' upon
an error. However 'die' was not yet defined because git-sh-setup
had not been sourced yet. Instead simply write the error message
to stderr and exit with an error as was originally desired.
Signed-off-by: Bob Proulx <bob@proulx.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
Despite what the documentation claims, git-commit does not check commit
for suspicious lines: all hooks are disabled by default,
and the pre-comit hook could be changed to do something else.
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@mellanox.co.il> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 12 Jan 2007 04:37:38 +0000 (20:37 -0800)]
Fix up totally buggered read_or_die()
The "read_or_die()" function would silently NOT die for a partial read,
and since it was of type "void" it obviously couldn't even return the
partial number of bytes read.
IOW, it was totally broken. This hopefully fixes it up.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 12 Jan 2007 04:23:00 +0000 (20:23 -0800)]
Clean up write_in_full() users
With the new-and-improved write_in_full() semantics, where a partial write
simply always returns a real error (and always sets 'errno' when that
happens, including for the disk full case), a lot of the callers of
write_in_full() were just unnecessarily complex.
In particular, there's no reason to ever check for a zero length or
return: if the length was zero, we'll return zero, otherwise, if a disk
full resulted in the actual write() system call returning zero the
write_in_full() logic would have correctly turned that into a negative
return value, with 'errno' set to ENOSPC.
I really wish every "write_in_full()" user would just check against "<0"
now, but this fixes the nasty and stupid ones.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
Shawn O. Pearce [Wed, 10 Jan 2007 11:39:47 +0000 (06:39 -0500)]
Chose better tag names in git-describe after merges.
Recently git.git itself encountered a situation on its master and
next branches where git-describe stopped reporting 'v1.5.0-rc0-gN'
and instead started reporting 'v1.4.4.4-gN'. This appeared to be
a backward jump in version numbering.
The issue is that commit C in the diagram claims it is version
1.5.0, as the tag v1.5.0 is placed on commit 5. Yet commit W
claims it is version 1.4.4.4 as the tag v1.5.0 has an older tag
date than the v1.4.4.4 tag.
As it turns out this situation is very common. A bug fix applied
to maint and later merged into master occurs frequently enough that
it should Just Work Right(tm).
Rather than taking the first tag that gets found git-describe will
now generate a list of all possible tags and select the one which
has the most number of commits in common with HEAD (or whatever
revision the user requested the description of).
This rule is based on the principle shown in the diagram above.
There are a large number of commits on the primary development branch
'master' which do not appear in the 'maint' branch, and many of
these are already tagged as part of v1.5.0-rc0. Additionally these
commits are not in v1.4.4.4, as they are part of the v1.5.0 release
still being developed. The v1.5.0-rc0 tag is more descriptive of
W than v1.4.4.4 is, and therefore should be used.
Signed-off-by: Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
Junio C Hamano [Fri, 12 Jan 2007 00:50:36 +0000 (16:50 -0800)]
Merge branch 'jc/bare'
* jc/bare:
Disallow working directory commands in a bare repository.
git-fetch: allow updating the current branch in a bare repository.
Introduce is_bare_repository() and core.bare configuration variable
Move initialization of log_all_ref_updates
Junio C Hamano [Fri, 12 Jan 2007 00:47:34 +0000 (16:47 -0800)]
Merge branch 'jc/detached-head'
* jc/detached-head:
git-checkout: handle local changes sanely when detaching HEAD
git-checkout: safety check for detached HEAD checks existing refs
git-checkout: fix branch name output from the command
git-checkout: safety when coming back from the detached HEAD state.
git-checkout: rewording comments regarding detached HEAD.
git-checkout: do not warn detaching HEAD when it is already detached.
Detached HEAD (experimental)
git-branch: show detached HEAD
git-status: show detached HEAD
Junio C Hamano [Thu, 11 Jan 2007 22:58:47 +0000 (14:58 -0800)]
git-rm: do not fail on already removed file.
Often the user would do "/bin/rm foo" before telling git, but
then want to tell git about it. "git rm foo" however would fail
because it cannot unlink(2) foo.
Treat ENOENT error return from unlink(2) as if a successful
removal happened.
Linus Torvalds [Thu, 11 Jan 2007 22:09:31 +0000 (14:09 -0800)]
Better error messages for corrupt databases
This fixes another problem that Andy's case showed: git-fsck-objects
reports nonsensical results for corrupt objects.
There were actually two independent and confusing problems:
- when we had a zero-sized file and used map_sha1_file, mmap() would
return EINVAL, and git-fsck-objects would report that as an insane and
confusing error. I don't know when this was introduced, it might have
been there forever.
- when "parse_object()" returned NULL, fsck would say "object not found",
which can be very confusing, since obviously the object might "exist",
it's just unparseable because it's totally corrupt.
So this just makes "xmmap()" return NULL for a zero-sized object (which is
a valid thing pointer, exactly the same way "malloc()" can return NULL for
a zero-sized allocation). That fixes the first problem (but we could have
fixed it in the caller too - I don't personally much care whichever way it
goes, but maybe somebody should check that the NO_MMAP case does
something sane in this case too?).
And the second problem is solved by just making the error message slightly
clearer - the failure to parse an object may be because it's missing or
corrupt, not necessarily because it's not "found".
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
Junio C Hamano [Thu, 11 Jan 2007 20:58:10 +0000 (12:58 -0800)]
Document git-init
These days, the command does a lot more than just initialise the
object database (such as setting default config-variables,
installing template hooks...), and "git init" is actually a more
sensible name nowadays.
Shawn O. Pearce [Thu, 28 Dec 2006 07:35:34 +0000 (02:35 -0500)]
Improve merge performance by avoiding in-index merges.
In the early days of Git we performed a 3-way read-tree based merge
before attempting any specific merge strategy, as our core merge
strategies of merge-one-file and merge-recursive were slower script
based programs which took far longer to execute. This was a good
performance optimization in the past, as most merges were able to
be handled strictly by `read-tree -m -u`.
However now that merge-recursive is a C based program which performs
a full 3-way read-tree before it starts running we need to pay the
cost of the 3-way read-tree twice if we have to do any sort of file
level merging. This slows down some classes of simple merges which
`read-tree -m -u` could not handle but which merge-recursive does
automatically.
For a really trivial merge which can be handled entirely by
`read-tree -m -u`, skipping the read-tree and just going directly
into merge-recursive saves on average 50 ms on my PowerPC G4 system.
May sound odd, but it does appear to be true.
In a really simple merge which needs to use merge-recursive to handle
a file that was modified on both branches, skipping the read-tree
in git-merge saves on average almost 100 ms (on the same PowerPC G4)
as we avoid doing some work twice.
We only avoid `read-tree -m -u` if the only strategy to use is
merge-recursive, as not all merge strategies perform as well as
merge-recursive does.
Signed-off-by: Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
Shawn O. Pearce [Sun, 31 Dec 2006 04:32:38 +0000 (23:32 -0500)]
Disallow working directory commands in a bare repository.
If the user tries to run a porcelainish command which requires
a working directory in a bare repository they may get unexpected
results which are difficult to predict and may differ from command
to command.
Instead we should detect that the current repository is a bare
repository and refuse to run the command there, as there is no
working directory associated with it.
[jc: updated Shawn's original somewhat -- bugs are mine.]
Signed-off-by: Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
There is no need to write out the index until the very end just
once from merge-recursive. Also there is no need to write out
the resulting tree object for the simple case of merging with a
single merge base.
Alex Riesen [Thu, 4 Jan 2007 10:22:47 +0000 (11:22 +0100)]
Speed-up recursive by flushing index only once for all entries
The merge-recursive implementation in C inherited the invariant
that the on-file index file is written out and later read back
after any index operations and writing trees from the original
Python implementation. But it was only because the original
implementation worked at the scripting level.
There is no need to write out the index file after handling
every path.
Signed-off-by: Alex Riesen <raa.lkml@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
Since wt-status is already computing all the information needed go the whole
way and actually track the (non-)emptiness of all three sections separately,
unify the code, and provide useful messages for each individual case.
Thanks to Junio and Michael Loeffler for suggestions.
Junio C Hamano [Wed, 10 Jan 2007 20:24:54 +0000 (12:24 -0800)]
Makefile: remove $foo when $foo.exe is built/installed.
On Cygwin, newly builtins are not recognized, because there exist both
the executable binaries (with .exe extension) _and_ the now-obsolete
scripts (without extension), but the script is executed.
Jürgen Rühle [Wed, 10 Jan 2007 21:36:39 +0000 (13:36 -0800)]
send-email: work around double encoding of in-body From field.
git-send-email sends out the message taken from format-patch
output without quoting nor encoding. When copying the From:
line to form in-body From: field, it should not copy it
verbatim, because the From: for the header is quoted according
to RFC 2047 when not ASCII.
The original came from Jürgen Rühle, but I moved the
string munging into a separate function so that later other
people can tweak it more easily. Bugs introduced during the
translation are mine.
Since c869753e, core.filemode is hardwired to false on Cygwin.
So this test had no chance to succeed, since an early commit
(changing just the filemode) failed, and therefore all subsequent
tests.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <Johannes.Schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
Junio C Hamano [Wed, 10 Jan 2007 04:39:09 +0000 (20:39 -0800)]
git-checkout: handle local changes sanely when detaching HEAD
When switching branches, we usually first try read-tree to make
sure that we do not lose the local changes and then updated the
HEAD using update-ref. However, we detached and updated HEAD
before these checks, which was quite bad in a repository with
local changes.
Shawn O. Pearce [Wed, 10 Jan 2007 01:04:52 +0000 (20:04 -0500)]
Don't die in git-http-fetch when fetching packs.
My sp/mmap changes to pack-check.c modified the function such that
it expects packed_git.pack_size to be populated with the total
bytecount of the packfile by the caller.
But that isn't the case for packs obtained by git-http-fetch as
pack_size was not initialized before being accessed. This caused
verify_pack to think it had 2^32-21 bytes available when the
downloaded pack perhaps was only 305 bytes in length. The use_pack
function then later dies with "offset beyond end of packfile"
when computing the overall file checksum.
Signed-off-by: Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
Stefan-W. Hahn [Tue, 9 Jan 2007 21:04:12 +0000 (22:04 +0100)]
Replacing the system call pread() with lseek()/xread()/lseek() sequence.
Using cygwin with cygwin.dll before 1.5.22 the system call pread() is buggy.
This patch introduces NO_PREAD. If NO_PREAD is set git uses a sequence of
lseek()/xread()/lseek() to emulate pread.
Signed-off-by: Stefan-W. Hahn <stefan.hahn@s-hahn.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
It used to ignore the return value of the helper function; now, it
expects it to return 0, and stops iteration upon non-zero return
values; this value is then passed on as the return value of
for_each_reflog_ent().
Further, it makes no sense to force the parsing upon the helper
functions; for_each_reflog_ent() now calls the helper function with
old and new sha1, the email, the timestamp & timezone, and the message.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
Junio C Hamano [Tue, 9 Jan 2007 10:52:31 +0000 (02:52 -0800)]
Do not ignore a detected patchfile brokenness.
find_header() function is used to read and parse the patchfile
and it detects errors in the patch, but one place ignored the
error and went ahead, which was quite bad.
Brian Gernhardt [Tue, 9 Jan 2007 05:27:41 +0000 (00:27 -0500)]
Auto-quote config values in config.c:store_write_pair()
Suggested by Jakub Narebski <jnareb@gmail.com> on the list.
When we send a value to store_write_pair(), make sure that the value
that gets read out matches the one passed in. This means that for any
value that contains leading or trailing whitespace or any comment
character (# and ;), we need to surround it in quotes.
Signed-off-by: Brian Gernhardt <benji@silverinsanity.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
Martin Langhoff [Tue, 9 Jan 2007 02:10:41 +0000 (15:10 +1300)]
cvsserver: fix revision number during file adds
With this patch, cvs add / cvs commit echoes back to the client
the correct file version (1.1) so that the file in the checkout
is recognised as up-to-date.
Signed-off-by: Martin Langhoff <martin@catalyst.net.nz> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
projects / git / log