From: Yoshiki Hayashi Date: Fri, 31 May 2002 07:38:49 +0000 (+0000) Subject: New Japanese translation. X-Git-Url: https://granicus.if.org/sourcecode?a=commitdiff_plain;h=f9afdfcf276055f977d137d8fb781d0fcfc5b1ba;p=apache New Japanese translation. Submitted by: Hiroaki KAWAI Reviewed by: Yoshiki Hayashi git-svn-id: https://svn.apache.org/repos/asf/httpd/httpd/trunk@95427 13f79535-47bb-0310-9956-ffa450edef68 --- diff --git a/docs/manual/install.html b/docs/manual/install.html deleted file mode 100644 index 7495c5aeb6..0000000000 --- a/docs/manual/install.html +++ /dev/null @@ -1,634 +0,0 @@ - - - - - - - Compiling and Installing Apache - - - - - - -

Compiling and Installing

- -

This document covers compilation and installation of Apache - on Unix and Unix-like systems only. For compiling and - installation on Windows, see Using Apache with Microsoft - Windows. For other platforms, see the platform documentation.

- -

Apache 2.0's configuration and installation environment has - changed completely from Apache 1.3. Apache 1.3 used a custom - set of scripts to achieve easy installation. Apache 2.0 now - uses libtool and autoconf to create an environment that looks - like many other Open Source projects.

- -

Overview for the impatient
Requirements
Download
Extract
- Configuring the source tree - -
- Environment Variables
- autoconf Output Options
- Pathnames
- Modules
- Suexec
-
Build
Install
Customize
Test

- -

Overview for the - impatient

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

Download	`$ lynx - http://www.apache.org/dist/httpd/httpd-2_0_NN.tar.gz` -
Extract	`$ gzip -d httpd-2_0_NN.tar.gz - $ tar xvf httpd-2_0_NN.tar`
Configure	`$ ./configure --prefix=PREFIX` -
Compile	`$ make`
Install	`$ make install`
Customize	`$ vi PREFIX/conf/httpd.conf`
Test	`$ PREFIX/bin/apachectl start` -

- -

NN must be replaced with the current minor version - number, and PREFIX must be replaced with the - filesystem path under which the server should be installed. If - PREFIX is not specified, it defaults to - /usr/local/apache2.

- -

Each section of the compilation and installation process is - described in more detail below, beginning with the requirements - for compiling and installing Apache HTTPD.

- -

Requirements

- -

The following requirements exist for building Apache:

- -

Disk Space
-
- Make sure you have at least 50 MB of temporary free disk - space available. After installation Apache occupies - approximately 10 MB of disk space. The actual disk space - requirements will vary considerably based on your chosen - configuration options and any third-party modules.
-
-
ANSI-C Compiler and Build System
-
- Make sure you have an ANSI-C compiler installed. The GNU C - compiler (GCC) from the Free Software Foundation (FSF) - is recommended (version 2.7.2 is fine). If you don't have GCC - then at least make sure your vendor's compiler is ANSI - compliant. In addition, your PATH must contain - basic build tools such as make.
-
-
Accurate time keeping
-
- Elements of the HTTP protocol are expressed as the time of - day. So, it's time to investigate setting some time - synchronization facility on your system. Usually the ntpdate - or xntpd programs are used for this purpose which are based - on the Network Time Protocol (NTP). See the Usenet newsgroup - comp.protocols.time.ntp - and the NTP - homepage for more details about NTP software and public - time servers.
-
-
Perl 5 - [OPTIONAL]
-
- For some of the support scripts like apxs or dbmmanage (which are - written in Perl) the Perl 5 interpreter is required (versions - 5.003 and 5.004 are fine). If no such interpreter is found by - the `configure' script there is no harm. Of course, you still - can build and install Apache 2.0. Only those support scripts - cannot be used. If you have multiple Perl interpreters - installed (perhaps a Perl 4 from the vendor and a Perl 5 from - your own), then it is recommended to use the --with-perl - option (see below) to make sure the correct one is selected - by ./configure.
-
-

- -

Download

- -

Apache can be downloaded from the Apache Software - Foundation download site or from a nearby - mirror.

- -

Version numbers that end in alpha indicate - early pre-test versions which may or may not work. Version - numbers ending in beta indicate more reliable - releases that still require further testing or bug fixing. If - you wish to download the best available production release of - the Apache HTTP Server, you should choose the latest version - with neither alpha nor beta in its - filename.

- -

After downloading, especially if a mirror site is used, it - is important to verify that you have a complete and unmodified - version of the Apache HTTP Server. This can be accomplished by - testing the downloaded tarball against the PGP signature. This, - in turn, is a two step procedure. First, you must obtain the - KEYS file from the Apache distribution - site. (To assure that the KEYS file itself has - not been modified, it may be a good idea to use a file from a - previous distribution of Apache or import the keys from a - public key server.) The keys are imported into your personal - key ring using one of the following commands (depending on your - pgp version):

- -

- $ pgp < KEYS -

- or - -

- $ gpg --import KEYS -

- -

The next step is to test the tarball against the PGP - signature, which should always be obtained from the main Apache - website. The signature file has a filename identical to the - source tarball with the addition of .asc. Then you - can check the distribution with one of the following commands - (again, depending on your pgp version):

- -

- $ pgp httpd-2_0_NN.tar.gz.asc -

- or - -

- $ gpg --verify httpd-2_0_NN.tar.gz.asc -

- You should receive a message like
-
- - -

- Good signature from user "Martin Kraemer - <martin@apache.org>". -

- -

Depending on the trust relationships contained in your key - ring, you may also receive a message saying that the - relationship between the key and the signer of the key cannot - be verified. This is not a problem if you trust the - authenticity of the KEYS file.

- -

Extract

- -

Extracting the source from the Apache HTTPD tarball is a - simple matter of uncompressing, and then untarring:

- -

- $ gzip -d httpd-2_0_NN.tar.gz - $ tar xvf httpd-2_0_NN.tar -

- -

This will create a new directory under the current directory - containing the source code for the distribution. You should - cd into that directory before proceeding with - compiling the server.

- -

Configuring the source - tree

- -

The next step is to configure the Apache source tree for - your particular platform and personal requirements. This is - done using the script configure included in the - root directory of the distribution. (Developers downloading the - CVS version of the Apache source tree will need to have - autoconf and libtool installed and - will need to run buildconf before proceeding with - the next steps. This is not necessary for official - releases.)

- -

To configure the source tree using all the default options, - simply type ./configure. To change the default - options, configure accepts a variety of variables - and command line options. Environment variables are generally - placed before the ./configure command, while other - options are placed after. The most important option here is the - location prefix where Apache is to be installed later, because - Apache has to be configured for this location to work - correctly. But there are a lot of other options available for - your pleasure.

- -

For a short impression of what possibilities you have, here - is a typical example which compiles Apache for the installation - tree /sw/pkg/apache with a particular compiler and flags plus - the two additional modules mod_rewrite and mod_speling for - later loading through the DSO mechanism:

- -

- $ CC="pgcc" CFLAGS="-O2" \ - ./configure --prefix=/sw/pkg/apache \ - --enable-rewrite=shared \ - --enable-speling=shared -

- -

When configure is run it will take several minutes to test - for the availability of features on your system and build - Makefiles which will later be used to compile the server.

- -

The easiest way to find all of the configuration flags for - Apache is to run ./configure --help. What follows is a brief - description of most of the arguments and environment - variables.

- -

Environment - Variables

- -

The autoconf build process uses several environment - variables to configure the build environment. In general, these - variables change the method used to build Apache, but not the - eventual features of the server. These variables can be placed - in the environment before invoking configure, but - it is usually easier to specify them on the - configure command line as demonstrated in the - example above.

- -

CC=...: The name of the C compiler command.
CPPFLAGS=...: Miscellaneous C preprocessor and compiler options.
CFLAGS=...: Debugging and optimization options for the C - compiler.
LDFLAGS=...: Miscellaneous options to be passed to the linker.
LIBS=...: Library location information ("-L" and "-l" options) to - pass to the linker.
INCLUDES=...: Header file search directories ("-Idir").
TARGET=... [Default: apache]: Name of the executable which will be built.
NOTEST_CPPFLAGS=...
NOTEST_CFLAGS=...
NOTEST_LDFLAGS=...
NOTEST_LIBS=...: These variables share the same function as their - non-NOTEST namesakes. However, the variables are applied to - the build process only after autoconf has performed its - feature testing. This allows the inclusion of flags which - will cause problems during feature testing, but must be used - for the final compilation.
SHLIB_PATH=...: Options which specify shared library paths for the - compiler and linker.

- -

autoconf Output - Options

- -

--help: Prints the usage message including all available options, - but does not actually configure anything.
--quiet: Prevents the printing of the usual "checking..." - messages.
--verbose: Prints much more information during the configuration - process, including the names of all the files examined.

- -

Pathnames

- -

There are currently two ways to configure the pathnames - under which Apache will install its files. First, you can - specify a directory and have Apache install itself under that - directory in its default locations.

- -

--prefix=PREFIX [Default: - /usr/local/apache2]: Specifies the directory under which the Apache files will - be installed.

- -

It is possible to specify that architecture-dependent files - should be placed under a different directory.

- -

--exec-prefix=EPREFIX [Default: - PREFIX]: Specifies the directory under which - architecture-dependent files will be placed.

- -

The second, and more flexible way to configure the install - path locations for Apache is using the - config.layout file. Using this method, it is - possible to separately specify the location for each type of - file within the Apache installation. The - config.layout file contains several example - configurations, and you can also create your own custom - configuration following the examples. The different layouts in - this file are grouped into <Layout - FOO>...</Layout> sections and referred to by - name as in FOO.

- -

--enable-layout=LAYOUT: Use the named layout in the config.layout - file to specify the installation paths.

- -

Presently it is not possible to mix the - --enable-layout and --prefix options. - Nor is it possible to individually specify detailed pathnames - on the configure command line. If you want just a - basic install, you can simply use the --prefix - option on its own. If you want to customize your install, you - should edit the config.layout file and use the - --enable-layout option.

- -

Modules

- -

Apache is a modular server. Only the most basic - functionality is included in the core server. Extended features - are available in various modules. During the configuration - process, you must select which modules to compile for use with - your server. You can view a list of modules included in - the documentation. Those modules with a status of "Base" are - included by default and must be specifically disabled if you do - not want them. Modules with any other status must be - specifically enabled if you wish to use them.

- -

There are two ways for a module to be compiled and used with - Apache. Modules may be statically compiled, which - means that they are permanently included in the Apache binary. - Alternatively, if your operating system supports Dynamic Shared - Objects (DSOs) and autoconf can detect that support, then - modules may be dynamically compiled. DSO modules are - stored separately from the Apache binary, and may be included - or excluded from the server using the run-time configuration - directives provided by mod_so. - The mod_so is automatically included in the server if any - dynamic modules are included in the compilation. If you would - like to make your server capable of loading DSOs without - actually compiling any dynamic modules, you can explicitly - --enable-so.

- -

--enable-MODULE[=shared]: Compile and include the module MODULE. The - identifier MODULE is the Module - Identifier from the module documentation without the - "_module" string. To compile the module as a DSO, add the - option =shared.
--disable-MODULE: Remove the module MODULE which would otherwise - be compiled and included.
--enable-modules=MODULE-LIST: Compile and include the modules listed in the - space-separated MODULE-LIST.
- --enable-mods-shared=MODULE-LIST: Compile and include the modules in the space-separated - MODULE-LIST as dynamically loadable (DSO) - modules.

- -

The MODULE-LIST in the - --enable-modules and - --enable-mods-shared options is usually a - space-separated list of module identifiers. For example, to - enable mod_dav and mod_info, you can either use

- -

- ./configure --enable-dav --enable-info -

- -

or, equivalently,

- -

- ./configure --enable-modules="dav info" -

- -

In addition, the special keywords all or - most can be used to add all or most of the modules - in one step. You can then remove any modules that you do not - want with the --disable-MODULE option. - For example, to include all modules as DSOs with the exception - of mod_info, you can use

- -

- ./configure --enable-mods-shared=all - --disable-info -

- -

In addition to the standard set of modules, Apache 2.0 also - includes a choice of Multi-Processing - Modules (MPMs). One, and only one MPM must be included in - the compilation process. The default MPMs for each platform are - listed on the MPM documentation page, - but can be overridden on the configure command - line.

- -

--with-mpm=NAME: Choose the mpm NAME.

- -

Suexec

- -

Apache includes a support program called suexec which can be used to isolate user - CGI programs. However, if suexec is improperly configured, it - can cause serious security problems. Therefore, you should - carefully read and consider the suexec - documentation before implementing this feature.

- -

Build

- -

Now you can build the various parts which form the Apache - package by simply running the command:

- -

- $ make -

- -

Please be patient here, since a base configuration takes - approximately 3 minutes to compile under a Pentium III/Linux - 2.2 system, but this will vary widely depending on your - hardware and the number of modules which you have enabled.

- -

Install

- -

Now its time to install the package under the configured - installation PREFIX (see --prefix option - above) by running:

- -

- $ make install -

- -

If you are upgrading, the installation will not overwrite - your configuration files or documents.

- -

Customize

- -

Next, you can customize your Apache HTTP server by editing - the configuration files under - PREFIX/conf/.

- -

- $ vi PREFIX/conf/httpd.conf -

- -

Have a look at the Apache manual under docs/manual/ or http://httpd.apache.org/docs/ - for a complete reference of available configuration directives.

- -

Test

- -

Now you can start your Apache - HTTP server by immediately running:

- -

- $ PREFIX/bin/apachectl start -

- -

and then you should be able to request your first document - via URL http://localhost/. The web page you see is located - under the DocumentRoot - which will usually be PREFIX/htdocs/. - Then stop the server again by - running:

- -

- $ PREFIX/bin/apachectl stop -

- - - - diff --git a/docs/manual/install.html.ja.jis b/docs/manual/install.html.ja.jis new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..70ffaeb1ce --- /dev/null +++ b/docs/manual/install.html.ja.jis @@ -0,0 +1,647 @@ + + + + + + Apache$B$N%3%s%Q%$%k$H%$%s%9%H!<%k(B + + + + + + + +

$B%3%s%Q%$%k$H%$%s%9%H!<%k(B

+ +

$B$3$NJ8=q$G07$&HO0O$O!"(BUnix $B$d(B Unix $B$KN`;w$7$?%7%9%F%`$G$N(B + Apache $B$N%3%s%Q%$%k$H%$%s%9%H!<%k$G$9!#(B Windows $B$K$*$1$k(B + $B%3%s%Q%$%k$H%$%s%9%H!<%k$K4X$7$F$O!V(BMicrosoft + Windows $B$G(B Apache $B$r;H$&(B$B!W$r$4Mw2<$5$$!#(B + $B$=$NB>$N%W%i%C%H%[!<%`$K4X$7$F$O!V(B$B%W%i%C%H%[!<%`(B$B!W$r$4Mw2<$5$$!#(B

+ +

Apache 2.0 $B$N@_Dj$H%$%s%9%H!<%k$N4D6-$O!"(BApache 1.3 $B$H$O(B + $B40A4$K0[$J$k$b$N$K$J$j$^$7$?!#4JC1$K%$%s%9%H!<%k$G$-$k$h$&$K!"(B + Apache 1.3 $B$G$OFC@=%9%/%j%W%H$r;H$C$F$$$^$7$?!#(B + Apache 2.0 $B$G$OB>$N(B Open Source $B%W%m%8%'%/%H$HF1MM$N4D6-$K(B + $B$9$k$?$a$K(B libtool $B$H(B autoconf $B$r;H$&$h$&$K$J$C$F$$$^$9!#(B

+ +

$B35MW(B ($B$;$C$+$A$J?M8~$1(B)
$BI,MW$J$b$N(B
$B%@%&%s%m!<%I(B
$BE83+(B
+ $B%=!<%9%D%j!<$N@_Dj(B + +
- $B4D6-JQ?t(B
- autoconf $B$N=PNO%*%W%7%g%s(B
- $B%Q%9L>(B
- $B%b%8%e!<%k(B
- Suexec
+
$B%S%k%I(B
$B%$%s%9%H!<%k(B
$B%+%9%?%^%$%:(B
$B%F%9%H(B

+ +

$B35MW(B + ($B$;$C$+$A$J?M8~$1(B)

+ + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +

$B%@%&%s%m!<%I(B	`$ lynx + http://www.apache.org/dist/httpd/httpd-2_0_NN.tar.gz` +
$BE83+(B	`$ gzip -d httpd-2_0_NN.tar.gz + $ tar xvf httpd-2_0_NN.tar`
$B@_Dj(B	`$ ./configure --prefix=PREFIX` +
$B%3%s%Q%$%k(B	`$ make`
$B%$%s%9%H!<%k(B	`$ make install`
$B%+%9%?%^%$%:(B	`$ vi PREFIX/conf/httpd.conf`
$B%F%9%H(B	`$ PREFIX/bin/apachectl start` +

+ +

NN $B$O:G?7$N%^%$%J!<%P!<%8%g%s%J%s%P!<$K!"(B + PREFIX $B$O%$%s%9%H!<%k$9$k%5!<%P$G$N%U%!%$%k%7%9%F%`$N%Q%9$K!"(B + $BCV$-49$($F$/$@$5$$!#(BPREFIX $B$r;XDj$7$J$+$C$?>l9g$O!"(B + $B%G%U%)%k%H$N(B /usr/local/apache2 $B$K$J$j$^$9!#(B

+ +

Apache HTTPD $B$N%3%s%Q%$%k$H%$%s%9%H!<%k$KI,MW$J$b$N$r$O$8$a$H$7$F!"(B + $BJT=8$H%$%s%9%H!<%k%W%m%;%9$G$N$=$l$>$l$N9`$O(B + $B\$7$/5-=R$5$l$F$$$^$9!#(B

+ +

$BI,MW$J$b$N(B

+ +

Apache $B$N%S%k%I$K$O + +

$B%G%#%9%/%9%Z!<%9(B
+
+ $B%G%#%9%/$K>/$J$/$H$b(B 50 MB $B$N0l;~E*$J6u$-MFNL$,$"$k$h$&$K(B + $B5$$rIU$1$F$/$@$5$$!#%$%s%9%H!<%k8e$O(B Apache $B$O(B 10 MB $BDxEY$N(B + $B%G%#%9%/%9%Z!<%9$r@j$a$^$9!# +
+
ANSI-C $B%3%s%Q%$%i$H%S%k%I%7%9%F%`(B
+
+ ANSI-C $B%3%s%Q%$%i$r%$%s%9%H!<%k$7$F$*$$$F2<$5$$!#$*A&$a$O(B Free Software Foundation (FSF) + $B$K$h$k(B GNU C + compiler (GCC) $B$G$9(B ($B%P!<%8%g%s(B 2.7.2 $B$GBg>fIW$G$9(B)$B!#(BGCC $B$,$J$$>l9g$O!"(B + $B>/$J$/$H$bDs6!$5$l$F$$$k%3%s%Q%$%i$,(B ANSI $B=`5r$G$"$k$3$H$r3NG'$7$F$*$$$F2<$5$$!#(B + $B$=$l$+$i!"JQ?t(B PATH $B$K$O(B make + $B$H$$$C$?4pK\E*$J%S%k%I%D!<%k$,4^$^$l$F$$$kI,MW$,$"$j$^$9!#(B
+
+
$B;~9o$r@53N$K$9$k(B
+
+ HTTP $B%W%m%H%3%k$NMWAG$OF|;~$N;~9o$GI=8=$5$l$F$$$^$9!#$G$9$+$i!"(B + $B@53N$J;~9o$K%7%s%/%m$5$;$k5!G=$r%7%9%F%`$K@_Dj$9$k$3$H$r6cL#$7$F$_$F2<$5$$!#(B + Network Time Protocol (NTP) $B$r%Y!<%9$H$7$?(B ntpdate $B$d(B xntpd $B%W%m%0%i%`$,(B + $B$3$NL\E*$K$h$/MQ$$$i$l$^$9!#(BNTP $B%=%U%H%&%'%"$d8x3+(B NTP + $B%5!<%P$K4X$9$k>\:Y$O!"(BUsenet $B%K%e!<%9%0%k!<%W(B comp.protocols.time.ntp $B$d(B NTP $B%[!<%`%Z!<%8(B $B$r$4Mw2<$5$$!#(B
+
+
Perl 5 + [$B%*%W%7%g%s(B]
+
+ $B!!Ds6!$5$l$F$$$k%9%/%j%W%H4v$D$+!"Nc$($P(B apxs $B$d(B dbmmanage $B$O(B + Perl $B$G=q$+$l$F$$$k$N$G!"(BPerl + 5 $B%$%s%?%W%j%?$,I,MW$K$J$j$^$9(B (5.003 $B$d(B 5.004 $B$GBg>fIW(B)$B!#(B + "configure"$B%9%/%j%W%H$G$3$N$h$&$J%$%s%?%W%j%?$,8+$D$+$i$J$/$F$b!"(B + $BJL$KIT6q9g$O$"$j$^$;$s!#$b$A$m$s!"(BApache + 2.0 $B$N%3%s%Q%$%k$H%$%s%9%H!<%k$O$G$-$^$9!#(B + $B$3$l$i$N%5%]!<%H%9%/%j%W%H$,;H$($J$/$J$k$@$1$G$9!#(B + Perl $B%$%s%?%W%j%?$rJ#?t%$%s%9%H!<%k$7$F$$$k>l9g(B ($B%Y%s%@!<$N(B Perl + 4 $B$H<+J,$GF~$l$?(B Perl 5 $B$,$"$k>l9g$J$I(B) $B$O!"(B + --with-perl $B%*%W%7%g%s(B ($B2<5-;2>H(B) $B$r;H$C$F(B ./configure + $B$,E,@Z$J$b$N$r3N +
+

+ +

$B%@%&%s%m!<%I(B

+ +

Apache $B$O(B Apache Software + Foundation $B%@%&%s%m!<%I%5%$%H(B$B$d(B$B6a$/$N(B + $B%_%i!<%5%$%H(B$B$+$i%@%&%s%m!<%I$G$-$^$9!#(B

+ +

alpha $B$G=*$o$k%P!<%8%g%sHV9f$O!"(B + $BF0$/$+F0$+$J$$$+$h$/J,$+$i$J$$!"(B + $BAa4|$N%W%j%F%9%H%P!<%8%g%s$G$"$k$3$H$r<($7$F$$$^$9!#(B + beta $B$G=*$o$k%P!<%8%g%s$O$=$l$h$j$O?.Mj@-$N$"$k(B + $B%j%j!<%9$G$9$,!"%F%9%H$H%P%0%U%#%C%/%9$r=E$M$kCJ3,$N$b$N$G$9!#(B + Apache HTTP $B%5!<%P$NF~$K(B alpha + $B$b(B beta + $B$bIU$+$J$$:G?7$N%P!<%8%g%s$rA*$s$G$/$@$5$$!#(B

+ +

$B%@%&%s%m!<%I8e!"FC$K%_%i!<%5%$%H$r;H$C$?>l9g$O!"(B + $B%@%&%s%m!<%I$7$?$b$N$,(B Apache HTTP + $B%5!<%P$N40A4$G2~cb$5$l$F$$$J$$%P!<%8%g%s$G$"$k$3$H$r(B + $B8!>Z$9$k$3$H$,=EMW$G$9!#$3$l$O%@%&%s%m!<%I$7$?(B tarball $B$N(B PGP $B=pL>$r(B + $B%F%9%H$9$k$3$H$K$h$C$F8!>Z$7$^$9!#(B + $B$3$l$OFs$D$NCJ3,$,$"$j$^$9!#(B + $B$^$:(B KEYS $B%U%!%$%k$r(B Apache $BG[I[%5%$%H(B + $B$+$i%@%&%s%m!<%I$7$F$/$@$5$$!#(B(KEYS $B%U%!%$%k<+BN$,(B + $B2~cb$5$l$F$$$J$$$3$H$r3N + +

+ $ pgp < KEYS +

+ $B$^$?$O!"(B + +

+ $ gpg --import KEYS +

+ +

$B$G%F%9%H$7$^$9!#(B + PGP $B=pL>$OI,$:(B $B%a%$%s$N(B Apache + $B%&%'%V%5%$%H(B$B$+$i%U%!%$%k$NL>A0$O!"%=!<%9%U%!%$%k$N(B tarball $B$HF1$8L>A0$K(B + .asc $B$rIU2C$7$?$b$N$K$J$C$F$$$^$9!#(B + $B0J2<$N%3%^%s%I(B ($B$d$C$Q$j(B pgp $B$N%P!<%8%g%s$K0MB8(B) $B$N$I$l$+0l$D$G!"(B + $BG[I[%U%!%$%k$r%A%'%C%/$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9(B:

+ +

+ $ pgp httpd-2_0_NN.tar.gz.asc +

+ $B$^$?$O!"(B + +

+ $ gpg --verify httpd-2_0_NN.tar.gz.asc +

+ $B$9$k$H!"$3$s$J%a%C%;!<%8$r +
+ + +

+ Good signature from user "Martin Kraemer + <martin@apache.org>". +

+ +

$B<+J,$N%-!<%[%k%@!<$K3JG<$5$l$F$$$k?.Mj4X78$,860x$G!"(B + "$B80$H$=$N80$N=pL>Z$G$-$J$+$C$?(B" + $B$H$$$&;]$N%a%C%;!<%8$rF1;~$KKEYS + $B%U%!%$%k$N?.Xa@-$r + +

$BE83+(B

+ +

Apache HTTPD $B$N(B tarball + $B$+$i%=!<%9%U%!%$%k$rE83+$7$F + +

+ $ gzip -d httpd-2_0_NN.tar.gz + $ tar xvf httpd-2_0_NN.tar +

+ +

$BG[I[MQ$N%=!<%9%3!<%I$,$"$k8=:_$$$k%G%#%l%/%H%j$N2<$K!"(B + $B?7$7$$%G%#%l%/%H%j$,:n$i$l$^$9!#(B + $B%5!<%P$r%3%s%Q%$%k$9$kCJ3,$K?J$`A0$K!"$=$N%G%#%l%/%H%j$K(B + cd $B$G0\F0$7$F$/$@$5$$!#(B

+ +

+ $B%=!<%9%D%j!<$r@_Dj$9$k(B

+ +

$Bconfigure $B%9%/%j%W%H$G9T$J$$$^$9!#(B + (Apache $B%=!<%9%D%j!<$N(B CVS + $BHG$r%@%&%s%m!<%I$7$?3+H/autoconf $B$H(Blibtool + $B$r%$%s%9%H!<%k$7$F(B buildconf + $B$r + +

$B%G%U%)%k%H%*%W%7%g%s$r;H$C$F%=!<%9%D%j!<$rA4$F@_Dj$9$k(B + $B$N$G$"$l$P!"C1=c$K(B ./configure $B$H%?%$%W$7$F$/$@$5$$!#(B + $B%G%U%)%k%H%*%W%7%g%s$rJQ99$G$-$k$h$&$K!"(Bconfigure + $B$K$OMM!9$JJQ?t$d%3%^%s%I%i%$%s%*%W%7%g%s$,MQ0U$5$l$F$$$^$9!#(B + $B0lHLE*$K!"4D6-JQ?t$,(B ./configure $B$NA0$K@_CV$5$l$F!"(B + $BB>$N%*%W%7%g%s$O$=$N8e$K@_CV$5$l$^$9!#(B + $B$3$3$G:G$b=EMW$J%*%W%7%g%s$O(B Apache + $B$r$I$3$K%$%s%9%H!<%k$9$k$+$r7h$a$k(B location prefix $B$G$9!#(B + $B$J$<$J$i!"(BApache $B$,@5$7$/F0:n$9$k$?$a$K$O(B + $B$3$N>l=jMQ$K@_Dj$5$l$F$$$J$$$H$$$1$J$$$+$i$G$9!#(B + $B$7$+$7!"$*9%$_$K$h$jMxMQ$G$-$k%*%W%7%g%s$O$b$C$HBt;3$"$j$^$9!#(B

+ +

$B$A$g$C$H$I$s$J$3$H$,$G$-$k$+$r8+$;$^$7$g$&!#(B + $B$3$3$GE57?E*$JNc$H$7$F!"(B/sw/pkg/apache $B$H$$$&%$%s%9%H!<%k%D%j!<$G(B + $B%3%s%Q%$%i$H%U%i%0$r;XDj$7$F!"$5$i$KFs$D$NDI2C%b%8%e!<%k(B + mod_rewrite $B$H(B mod_speling $B$r8e$G(B DSO $B%a%+%K%:%`$G%m!<%I$9$k$h$&$K(B + $B%3%s%Q%$%k$7$F$_$^$9(B:

+ +

+ $ CC="pgcc" CFLAGS="-O2" \ + ./configure --prefix=/sw/pkg/apache \ + --enable-rewrite=shared \ + --enable-speling=shared +

+ +

configure $B$r + +

Apache $B$NA4$F$N@_Dj%U%i%0$r8+$k:G$b4JC1$JJ}K!$O!"(B + ./configure --help $B$r + +

$B4D6-JQ?t(B

+ +

autoconf $B$G$N%S%k%I$G$O4v$D$+$N4D6-JQ?t$r;H$C$F%S%k%I4D6-$r(B + $B@_Dj$7$^$9!#0lHLE*$K!"$3$l$i$NJQ?t$G(B Apache $B$r%S%k%I$9$k:]$N(B + $BJ}K!$,JQ$o$C$?$j$7$^$9$,!"$G$-$"$,$k%5!<%P$N5!G=$K$O1F6A$"$j$^$;$s!#(B + $B$3$l$i$NJQ?t$O(B configure $B$r8F$S=P$9D>A0$N4D6-Cf$K(B + $BCV$/$3$H$,$G$-$^$9$,!"DL>o$O>e$K<($7$?Nc$N$h$&$K(B configure + $B$N%3%^%s%I%i%$%s$G$b$C$H4JC1$K;XDj$G$-$^$9!#(B

+ +

CC=...: C $B%3%s%Q%$%i$N%3%^%s%IL>!#(B
CPPFLAGS=...: $B$=$NB>$N(B C $B%W%j%W%m%;%C%5$d%3%s%Q%$%i$N%*%W%7%g%s!#(B
CFLAGS=...: C $B%3%s%Q%$%i$N%G%P%C%0!&:GE,2=%*%W%7%g%s!#(B
LDFLAGS=...: $B$=$NB>$N%j%s%+$KEO$5$l$k%*%W%7%g%s!#(B
LIBS=...: $B%j%s%+$KEO$9%i%$%V%i%j$N0LCV>pJs(B ("-L"$B$H(B"-l"$B%*%W%7%g%s(B) $B!#(B +
INCLUDES=...: $B%X%C%@%U%!%$%k$NC5:w%G%#%l%/%H%j(B ("-Idir") $B!#(B
TARGET=... [$B%G%U%)%k%HCM(B:apache]: $B%S%k%I$9$kA0!#(B
NOTEST_CPPFLAGS=...
NOTEST_CFLAGS=...
NOTEST_LDFLAGS=...
NOTEST_LIBS=...: $B$3$l$i$NJQ?t$O(B"NOTEST $B$G$J$$HG(B"$B$N$b$N$HF1$85!G=$r(B + $B;}$C$F$$$^$9!#$7$+$7!"$3$l$i$NJQ?t$O(B autoconf + $B$,%F%9%H$r9T$C$?8e$N%S%k%I%W%m%;%9$K$*$$$F$N$_!"E,MQ$5$l$^$9!#(B + $B$3$l$r;H$&$H!"%F%9%HCf$KLdBj$r5/$9$1$l$I$b(B + $B:G=*E*$K$OI,MW$K$J$k%U%i%0$r(B + $B4^$a$k$3$H$,$G$-$k$h$&$K$J$j$^$9!#(B
SHLIB_PATH=...: $B%3%s%Q%$%i$H%j%s%+$KEO$9!"6&M-%i%$%V%i%j$X$N%Q%9$r;XDj$9$k(B + $B%*%W%7%g%s!#(B

+ +

autoconf $B=PNO%*%W%7%g%s(B

+ +

--help: $B;HMQ2DG=$JA4%*%W%7%g%s$J$I;H$$J}$r%W%j%s%H$7$^$9!#(B + $B + +
--quiet: "cheking..." $B$H$$$C$?%a%C%;!<%8$,%W%j%s%H$5$l$J$$$h$&$K(B + $B$7$^$9!#(B
--verbose: $B8!::$5$l$kA4%U%!%$%kL>$r4^$a!"@_Dj%W%m%;%9Cf$K(B + $B>pJs$r$?$/$5$s%W%j%s%H$7$^$9!#(B

+ +

$B%Q%9L>(B

+ +

Apache $B$r%$%s%9%H!<%k$9$k%Q%9L>$r@_Dj$9$k$K$O!"(B + $B8=:_FsDL$j$NJ}K!$,$"$j$^$9!#$^$:0l$DL\$O!"(B + $B%G%#%l%/%H%j$r;XDj$7$F!"$=$N2<$K%G%U%)%k%H$NG[CV$G(B + Apache $B$N%$%s%9%H!<%k$r9T$&J}K!$G$9!#(B

+ +

--prefix=PREFIX [$B%G%U%)%k%HCM(B: + /usr/local/apache2]: Apache $B$N%U%!%$%k72$,%$%s%9%H!<%k$5$l$k%G%#%l%/%H%j$r(B + $B;XDj$7$^$9!#(B

+ +

$B%"!<%-%F%/%A%c$K0MB8$7$?%U%!%$%k$r!"(B + $B0[$J$k%G%#%l%/%H%j$KG[CV$9$k$h$&$K$b$G$-$^$9!#(B

+ +

--exec-prefix=EPREFIX + [$B%G%U%)%k%HCM(B:PREFIX]: $B%"!<%-%F%/%A%c0MB8$N%U%!%$%k$rG[CV$9$Y$-(B + $B%G%#%l%/%H%j$r;XDj$7$^$9!#(B

+ +

$BFs$DL\$NJ}K!$O!"$b$C$H=@Fp$K%$%s%9%H!<%k%Q%9$NG[CV$r(B + $B@_Dj$9$kJ}K!$G!"(Bconfig.layout $B%U%!%$%k$r(B + $B;H$$$^$9!#$3$NJ}K!$r;H$&$3$H$K$h$C$F!"(B + Apache $B$N%$%s%9%H!<%kCf$K!"$=$l$>$l$N%U%!%$%k$N$?$a$NG[CV$r(B + $B8D!9$K;XDj$G$-$k$h$&$K$J$j$^$9!#(Bconfig.layout + $B%U%!%$%k$K$O@_DjNc$,4v$D$+4^$^$l$F$$$^$9$7!"(B + $B$*9%$_$N@_Dj$r$C$F:n$j=P$9$3$H$b$G$-$^$9!#(B + $B$3$N%U%!%$%kCf$G$O!"0[$J$kG[CV$O(B <Layout + FOO>...</Layout> $B%;%/%7%g%s$G%0%k!<%W2=$5$l!"(B + FOO $B$H$$$C$?L>A0$G;2>H$5$l$^$9!#(B

+ +

--enable-layout=LAYOUT: $B%$%s%9%H!<%k%Q%9$r;XDj$9$k$?$a!"(B + config.layout $B%U%!%$%kCf$G$N!"(B + $B;XDj$5$l$?L>A0$N%l%$%"%&%H$r;HMQ$7$^$9!#(B

+ +

$B8=:_$O(B --enable-layout $B$H(B--prefix + $B%*%W%7%g%s$r%_%C%/%9$9$k$3$H$O$G$-$^$;$s!#(B + $B$^$?(B configure $B%3%^%s%I%i%$%sCf$G!"(B + $B>\$7$/8D!9$N%Q%9L>$r;XDj$9$k$3$H$b$G$-$^$;$s!#(B + $B4pK\E*$J%$%s%9%H!<%k:n6H$r9T$$$?$$$@$1$J$i$P!"C1=c$K(B + --prefix $B%*%W%7%g%s$r$=$N$^$^;H$&$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#(B + $B%$%s%9%H!<%k$r%+%9%?%^%$%:$7$?$$$N$G$"$l$P!"(B + config.layout $B%U%!%$%k$rJT=8$7$F(B + --enable-layout $B%*%W%7%g%s$r;H$&I,MW$,(B + $B$"$k$G$7$g$&!#(B

+ +

$B%b%8%e!<%k(B

+ +

Apache $B$O%b%8%e!<%k2=$5$l$?%5!<%P$G$9!#(B + $B$4$/$4$/4pK\E*$J5!G=$@$1$,!"%3%"%5!<%P$K4^$^$l$F$$$^$9!#(B + $B3HD%5!G=$OMM!9$J%b%8%e!<%k$N7A$GDs6!$5$l$^$9!#(B + $B@_Dj%W%m%;%9Cf$G$O!"$I$s$J%b%8%e!<%k$r%5!<%P$G;H$&$h$&$K(B + $B%3%s%Q%$%k$9$k$+A*$P$J$1$l$P$J$j$^$;$s!#$3$N%^%K%e%"%k$K$"$k(B$B%b%8%e!<%k$N0lMw(B$B$r(B + $B;2>H$G$-$^$9!#(B + "Base" $B%9%F!<%?%9(B$B$N(B + $B%b%8%e!<%k$O%G%U%)%k%H$G4^$^$l$^$9$7!"(B + $B;H$$$?$/$J$$$N$G$"$l$P!"$o$6$HL58z$K$7$J$1$l$P(B + $B$J$j$^$;$s!#B>$N%9%F!<%?%9$N%b%8%e!<%k$O!"(B + $B;H$$$?$1$l$PM-8z$K$7$J$1$l$P$J$j$^$;$s!#(B

+ +

Apache $B$H0l=o$K%3%s%Q%$%k$7$F;H$&$h$&$K$9$k$K$O!"(B + $BFsDL$j$NJ}K!$,$"$j$^$9!#0l$D$a$O%b%8%e!<%k$r(B + $B%9%?%F%#%C%/%3%s%Q%$%k(B$B$9$kJ}K!$G$9!#$3$N>l9g$O!"(B + Apache $B$N%P%$%J%j$K915WE*$KAH$_9~$^$l$k$3$H$K$J$j$^$9!#(B + $B$3$l$NBe$o$j$K!"$b$7%*%Z%l!<%F%#%s%0%7%9%F%`$,F0E*6&M-(B + $B%i%$%V%i%j(B (DSO) ($BLuCm(B: Dynamic Shared Object) $B$r(B + $BDs6!$7$F$$$F(B autoconf $B$,$=$l$rG'<1$G$-$k(B + $B>l9g$O!"%b%8%e!<%k$r(B$B%@%$%J%_%C%/%3%s%Q%$%k(B$B$9$kJ}K!$,$"$j$^$9!#(B + DSO $B%b%8%e!<%k$O(B Apache $B$N%P%$%J%j$H$OJL$K(B + $BJ]B8$5$l!"(Bmod_so $B$GDs6!$5$l$k(B + $B--enable-so $B$HL@<(E*$K$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#(B

+ +

--enable-MODULE[=shared]: MODULE $B%b%8%e!<%k$r%3%s%Q%$%k$7$F(B + $B%$%s%/%k!<%I$7$^$9!#<1JL;R(B MODULE $B$O(B + $B%b%8%e!<%kJ8=q$K5-:\$5$l$F$$$k(B$B%b%8%e!<%k(B + $B<1JL;R(B$B$+$i(B "_module" $B$rl9g$O!"(B + =shared $B%*%W%7%g%s$rIU2C$7$F$/$@$5$$!#(B
--disable-MODULE: $BDL>o$O%3%s%Q%$%k$5$l$F%$%s%/%k!<%I$5$l$k(B + MODULE $B%b%8%e!<%k$r=|5n$7$^$9!#(B
--enable-modules=MODULE-LIST: $B%9%Z!<%96h@Z$j$N(B MODULE-LIST + $B$KNs5s$5$l$?%b%8%e!<%k$r%3%s%Q%$%k$7$F(B + $B%$%s%/%k!<%I$7$^$9!#(B
+ --enable-mods-shared=MODULE-LIST: $B%9%Z!<%96h@Z$j$N(B MODULE-LIST $B$r(B + $B%@%$%J%_%C%/%m!<%I(B (DSO) $B$G$-$k%b%8%e!<%k$H$7$F(B + $B%3%s%Q%$%k$H%$%s%/%k!<%I$r$7$^$9!#(B

+ +

--enable-modules $B$d(B + --enable-mods-shared $B%*%W%7%g%s$K;H$&(B + MODULE-LIST $B$O!"IaDL$O%9%Z!<%96h@Z$j$N(B + $B%b%8%e!<%k<1JL;R$N%j%9%H$G$9!#(B + $BNc$($P(B mod_dav $B$H(B mod_info $B$rM-8z$K$9$k>l9g$O!"(B + $B + +

+ ./configure --enable-dav --enable-info +

+ +

$B$^$?$O!"F1Ey$N(B

+ +

+ ./configure --enable-modules="dav info" +

+ +

$B$3$l$K2C$($F!"FCJL$J%-!<%o!<%I(B all $B$d(B + most $B$r;H$C$F!"(B + $B0lEY$KA4$F$"$k$$$O$[$H$s$I$N%b%8%e!<%k$r2C$($k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#(B + $B$=$N8e$G9%$-$J%b%8%e!<%k$r(B --disable-MODULE +$B%*%W%7%g%s$r;H$C$Fl9g$O!" + +

+ ./configure --enable-mods-shared=all + --disable-info +

+ +

$BI8=`E*$J%b%8%e!<%k$K2C$($F!"(BApache 2.0 $B$G$O(B + Multi-Processing Modules (MPM) + $B$rA*Br$7$F%$%s%/%k!<%I$7$^$9!#$?$@0l$D$@$1$N(B MPM + $B$r%3%s%Q%$%k$N%W%m%;%9$G4^$a$kI,MW$,$"$j$^$9!#(B + $B8D!9$N%W%i%C%H%[!<%`8~$1$N%G%U%)%k%H$N(B MPM $B$O(B MPM $BJ8=q(B$B$K0lMw$,$"$j$^$9$,!"(B + configure + $B%3%^%s%I$GCV$-49$($k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#(B

+ +

--with-mpm=NAME: Choose the mpm NAME.

+ +

Suexec

+ +

Apache $B$K$O(B suexec $B$H8F$P$l$k(B + $BJd=u%W%m%0%i%`$,$"$j$^$9!#(B + $B$3$N%W%m%0%i%`$O%f!<%6$N(B CGI $B%W%m%0%i%`$r3VN%$9$k$?$a$K(B + $B;HMQ$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#$7$+$7$J$,$i!"(Bsuexec + $B$rE,@Z$K@_Dj$7$J$1$l$P!"(B + $B%;%-%e%j%F%#>eCWL?E*$JLdBj$r$+$+$($k>l9g$,$"$j$^$9!#(B + $B$=$N$?$a!"$3$N5!G=$rsuexec + $BJ8=q(B$B$r$h$/FI$s$G0l9M$7$F$*$-$^$7$g$&!#(B

+ +

$B%S%k%I(B

+ +

$B$3$l$G(B Apache $B$NMM!9$J%Q!<%D$r%S%k%I$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#(B + $B + +

+ $ make +

+ +

$B4pK\E*$J@_Dj$r$9$k$N$K!"(BPentium III/Linux 2.2 + $B$N%7%9%F%`$G$*$*$h$=(B 3 $BJ,DxEY$+$+$j$^$9$,!"(B + $B$"$i$+$8$a$4N;>52<$5$$!#(B + $B$^$?!";~4V$O%O!<%I%&%'%"$dM-8z$K$7$?%b%8%e!<%k$N?t$K(B + $BBg$-$/0MB8$9$k$G$7$g$&!#(B

+ +

$B%$%s%9%H!<%k(B

+ +

$B$5$F!"@_Dj$7$?%$%s%9%H!<%k(B PREFIX + ($BA0=R$N(B --prefix $B%*%W%7%g%s$r;2>H(B) + $B0J2<$K%Q%C%1!<%8$r%$%s%9%H!<%k$9$kCJ3,$K$J$j$^$7$?!#(B + $B + +

+ $ make install +

+ +

$B%"%C%W%0%l!<%I$9$k>l9g$O!"%$%s%9%H!<%k$G$O@_Dj%U%!%$%k$d(B + $B%I%-%e%a%s%H%U%!%$%k$N>e=q$-$O9T$$$^$;$s!#(B

+ +

$B%+%9%?%^%$%:(B

+ +

$BPREFIX/conf/ $B0J2<$K$"$k(B $B@_Dj%U%!%$%k(B$B$rJT=8$7$F!"(B + Apache HTTP $B%5!<%P$r%+%9%?%^%$%:$7$^$9!#(B

+ +

+ $ vi PREFIX/conf/httpd.conf +

+ +

$B@_Dj%G%#%l%/%F%#%V(B$B$N(B + $B40A4$J%j%U%!%l%s%9$,:\$C$F$$$^$9$N$G!"(B + docs/manual/ $B$d(B http://httpd.apache.org/docs/ + $B$K$"$k(B Apache $B%^%K%e%"%k$r$6$C$H8+$F$/$@$5$$!#(B

+ +

$B%F%9%H(B

+ +

$B$B3+;O(B$B$G$-$^$9(B:

+ +

+ $ PREFIX/bin/apachectl start +

+ +

URL http://localhost/ $B$rDL$7$F:G=i$N%I%-%e%a%s%H$KBP$9$k(B + $B%j%/%(%9%H$rH/9T$9$k;v$,$G$-$k$O$:$G$9!#$3$l$G8+$($k(B + $B%&%'%V%Z!<%8$O(B DocumentRoot + $B0J2<$KCV$+$l$?$b$N$G!"DL>o$O(B + PREFIX/htdocs/ $B$G$7$g$&!#(B + $B%5!<%P$r:F$S(B$BDd;_(B$B$9$k$K$O!"(B + $B + +

+ $ PREFIX/bin/apachectl stop +

+ + + +

Compiling and Installing

$B%3%s%Q%$%k$H%$%s%9%H!<%k(B

$B%3%s%Q%$%k$H%$%s%9%H!<%k(B