From: Douglas Gregor <dgregor@apple.com>
Date: Mon, 20 Jul 2009 18:46:59 +0000 (+0000)
Subject: Improve GCC compatibility by allowing static tentative definitions of
X-Git-Url: https://granicus.if.org/sourcecode?a=commitdiff_plain;h=ec8b59ffc30c65051070e6d6cbb8e4b419210d18;p=clang

Improve GCC compatibility by allowing static tentative definitions of
incomplete type (with a warning), from Enea Zaffanella!


git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/cfe/trunk@76451 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
---

diff --git a/include/clang/Basic/DiagnosticSemaKinds.td b/include/clang/Basic/DiagnosticSemaKinds.td
index 7fc237bf0b..2864ed2ad6 100644
--- a/include/clang/Basic/DiagnosticSemaKinds.td
+++ b/include/clang/Basic/DiagnosticSemaKinds.td
@@ -1206,6 +1206,8 @@ def err_typecheck_pointer_arith_void_type : Error<
   "arithmetic on pointer to void type">;
 def err_typecheck_decl_incomplete_type : Error<
   "variable has incomplete type %0">;
+def ext_typecheck_decl_incomplete_type : ExtWarn<
+  "tentative definition of variable with internal linkage has incomplete non-array type %0">;
 def err_tentative_def_incomplete_type : Error<
   "tentative definition has type %0 that is never completed">;
 def err_tentative_def_incomplete_type_arr : Error<
diff --git a/lib/Sema/SemaDecl.cpp b/lib/Sema/SemaDecl.cpp
index 28ac9d1982..d1d06e3284 100644
--- a/lib/Sema/SemaDecl.cpp
+++ b/lib/Sema/SemaDecl.cpp
@@ -2899,29 +2899,32 @@ Sema::DeclGroupPtrTy Sema::FinalizeDeclaratorGroup(Scope *S, const DeclSpec &DS,
                               diag::err_typecheck_decl_incomplete_type))
         IDecl->setInvalidDecl();
     }
-    // File scope. C99 6.9.2p2: A declaration of an identifier for and 
+    // File scope. C99 6.9.2p2: A declaration of an identifier for an
     // object that has file scope without an initializer, and without a
     // storage-class specifier or with the storage-class specifier "static",
     // constitutes a tentative definition. Note: A tentative definition with
     // external linkage is valid (C99 6.2.2p5).
-    if (IDecl->isTentativeDefinition(Context)) {
-      QualType CheckType = T;
-      unsigned DiagID = diag::err_typecheck_decl_incomplete_type;
-      
-      const IncompleteArrayType *ArrayT = Context.getAsIncompleteArrayType(T);
-      if (ArrayT) {
-        CheckType = ArrayT->getElementType();
-        DiagID = diag::err_illegal_decl_array_incomplete_type;
+    if (IDecl->isTentativeDefinition(Context) && !IDecl->isInvalidDecl()) {
+      if (const IncompleteArrayType *ArrayT
+          = Context.getAsIncompleteArrayType(T)) {
+        if (RequireCompleteType(IDecl->getLocation(),
+                                ArrayT->getElementType(),
+                                diag::err_illegal_decl_array_incomplete_type))
+          IDecl->setInvalidDecl();
       }
-      
-      if (IDecl->isInvalidDecl()) {
-        // Do nothing with invalid declarations
-      } else if ((ArrayT || IDecl->getStorageClass() == VarDecl::Static) &&
-                 RequireCompleteType(IDecl->getLocation(), CheckType, DiagID)) {
+      else if (IDecl->getStorageClass() == VarDecl::Static) {
         // C99 6.9.2p3: If the declaration of an identifier for an object is
-        // a tentative definition and has internal linkage (C99 6.2.2p3), the  
+        // a tentative definition and has internal linkage (C99 6.2.2p3), the
         // declared type shall not be an incomplete type.
-        IDecl->setInvalidDecl();
+        // NOTE: code such as the following
+        //     static struct s;
+        //     struct s { int a; };
+        // is accepted by gcc. Hence here we issue a warning instead of
+        // an error and we do not invalidate the static declaration.
+        // NOTE: to avoid multiple warnings, only check the first declaration.
+        if (IDecl->getPreviousDeclaration() == 0)
+          RequireCompleteType(IDecl->getLocation(), T,
+                              diag::ext_typecheck_decl_incomplete_type);
       }
     }
   }
diff --git a/test/Sema/incomplete-decl.c b/test/Sema/incomplete-decl.c
index eb93e8e380..6a6ba753f3 100644
--- a/test/Sema/incomplete-decl.c
+++ b/test/Sema/incomplete-decl.c
@@ -1,12 +1,13 @@
 // RUN: clang-cc -fsyntax-only -verify %s
 
-struct foo; // expected-note 4 {{forward declaration of 'struct foo'}}
+struct foo; // expected-note 5 {{forward declaration of 'struct foo'}}
 
 void b;  // expected-error {{variable has incomplete type 'void'}}
 struct foo f; // expected-error{{tentative definition has type 'struct foo' that is never completed}}
 
 static void c; // expected-error {{variable has incomplete type 'void'}}
-static struct foo g;  // expected-error {{variable has incomplete type 'struct foo'}}
+static struct foo g;  // expected-warning {{tentative definition of variable with internal linkage has incomplete non-array type 'struct foo'}} \
+    expected-error{{tentative definition has type 'struct foo' that is never completed}}
 
 extern void d;
 extern struct foo e;
diff --git a/test/Sema/tentative-decls.c b/test/Sema/tentative-decls.c
index e3c893c777..c94af1160b 100644
--- a/test/Sema/tentative-decls.c
+++ b/test/Sema/tentative-decls.c
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 
 // PR3310
 struct a x1; // expected-note 2{{forward declaration of 'struct a'}}
-static struct a x2; // expected-error{{variable has incomplete type 'struct a'}}
+static struct a x2; // expected-warning{{tentative definition of variable with internal linkage has incomplete non-array type 'struct a'}}
 struct a x3[10]; // expected-error{{array has incomplete element type 'struct a'}}
 struct a {int x;};
 static struct a x2_okay;