From: Felipe Pena Date: Fri, 3 Apr 2009 14:36:50 +0000 (+0000) Subject: - Changed namespace separator X-Git-Tag: php-5.4.0alpha1~191^2~3987 X-Git-Url: https://granicus.if.org/sourcecode?a=commitdiff_plain;h=58f196ba289435e42ec624d69d0ab29a2057e597;p=php - Changed namespace separator --- diff --git a/README.namespaces b/README.namespaces index 310adcc884..9c427b634f 100755 --- a/README.namespaces +++ b/README.namespaces @@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ Namespaces are defined the following way: Zend/DB/Connection.php: Namespace or class name can be imported: The use statement only defines name aliasing. It may create name alias for -namespace or class. The simple form of statement "use A::B::C::D;" is -equivalent to "use A::B::C::D as D;". The use statement can be used at any +namespace or class. The simple form of statement "use A\B\C\D;" is +equivalent to "use A\B\C\D as D;". The use statement can be used at any time in the global scope (not inside function/class) and takes effect from the point of definition down to the end of file. It is recommended however to place the use statements at the beginning of the file. The use statements have effect only on the file where they appear. -The special "empty" namespace (:: prefix) is useful as explicit global -namespace qualification. All class and function names started from :: +The special "empty" namespace (\ prefix) is useful as explicit global +namespace qualification. All class and function names started from \ interpreted as global. A special constant __NAMESPACE__ contains the name of the current namespace. It can be used to construct fully-qualified names to pass them as callbacks. In global namespace __NAMESPACE__ constant has the value of empty string. @@ -83,32 +83,32 @@ In global namespace __NAMESPACE__ constant has the value of empty string. Names inside namespace are resolved according to the following rules: 1) all qualified names are translated during compilation according to -current import rules. So if we have "use A::B::C" and then "C::D::e()" -it is translated to "A::B::C::D::e()". +current import rules. So if we have "use A\B\C" and then "C\D\e()" +it is translated to "A\B\C\D\e()". 2) unqualified class names translated during compilation according to -current import rules. So if we have "use A::B::C" and then "new C()" it -is translated to "new A::B::C()". +current import rules. So if we have "use A\B\C" and then "new C()" it +is translated to "new A\B\C()". 3) inside namespace, calls to unqualified functions that are defined in current namespace (and are known at the time the call is parsed) are interpreted as calls to these namespace functions. 4) inside namespace, calls to unqualified functions that are not defined in current namespace are resolved at run-time. The call to function foo() -inside namespace (A::B) first tries to find and call function from current -namespace A::B::foo() and if it doesn't exist PHP tries to call internal +inside namespace (A\B) first tries to find and call function from current +namespace A\B\foo() and if it doesn't exist PHP tries to call internal function foo(). Note that using foo() inside namespace you can call only -internal PHP functions, however using ::foo() you are able to call any +internal PHP functions, however using \foo() you are able to call any function from the global namespace. 5) unqualified class names are resolved at run-time. E.q. "new Exception()" first tries to use (and autoload) class from current namespace and in case of failure uses internal PHP class. Note that using "new A" in namespace you can only create class from this namespace or internal PHP class, however -using "new ::A" you are able to create any class from the global namespace. +using "new \A" you are able to create any class from the global namespace. 6) Calls to qualified functions are resolved at run-time. Call to -A::B::foo() first tries to call function foo() from namespace A::B, then -it tries to find class A::B (__autoload() it if necessary) and call its +A\B\foo() first tries to call function foo() from namespace A\B, then +it tries to find class A\B (__autoload() it if necessary) and call its static method foo() 7) qualified class names are interpreted as class from corresponding -namespace. So "new A::B::C()" refers to class C from namespace A::B. +namespace. So "new A\B\C()" refers to class C from namespace A\B. Examples -------- @@ -116,38 +116,38 @@ Examples namespace A; foo(); // first tries to call "foo" defined in namespace "A" // then calls internal function "foo" -::foo(); // calls function "foo" defined in global scope +\foo(); // calls function "foo" defined in global scope ?> The worst case if class name conflicts with namespace name