From: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Date: Wed, 24 Jul 2019 02:26:52 +0000 (+0900)
Subject: Doc: Clarify interactions of pg_receivexlog with remote_apply
X-Git-Tag: REL9_6_15~21
X-Git-Url: https://granicus.if.org/sourcecode?a=commitdiff_plain;h=4a25ed16400c01fb64c23d2d6f413af95b4e28f8;p=postgresql

Doc: Clarify interactions of pg_receivexlog with remote_apply

Using pg_receivexlog with synchronous_commit = remote_apply set in the
backend is incompatible if pg_receivexlog is a synchronous standby as it
never applies WAL, so document this problem and solutions to it.

Backpatch to 9.6, where remote_apply has been added.

Author: Robert Haas, Jesper Pedersen
Reviewed-by: Laurenz Albe, Álvaro Herrera, Michael Paquier
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/1427a2d3-1e51-9335-1931-4f8853d90d5e@redhat.com
Backpatch-through: 9.6
---

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/pg_receivexlog.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/pg_receivexlog.sgml
index bfa055b58b..4cfc490e0a 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/pg_receivexlog.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/pg_receivexlog.sgml
@@ -52,7 +52,17 @@ PostgreSQL documentation
    Unlike the WAL receiver of a PostgreSQL standby server, <application>pg_receivexlog</>
    by default flushes WAL data only when a WAL file is closed.
    The option <option>--synchronous</> must be specified to flush WAL data
-   in real time.
+   in real time. Since <application>pg_receivexlog</application> does not
+   apply WAL, you should not allow it to become a synchronous standby when
+   <xref linkend="guc-synchronous-commit"/> equals
+   <literal>remote_apply</literal>. If it does, it will appear to be a
+   standby that never catches up, and will cause transaction commits to
+   block. To avoid this, you should either configure an appropriate value
+   for <xref linkend="guc-synchronous-standby-names"/>, or specify
+   <varname>application_name</varname> for
+   <application>pg_receivexlog</application> that does not match it, or
+   change the value of <varname>synchronous_commit</varname> to
+   something other than <literal>remote_apply</literal>.
   </para>
 
   <para>