From: André Malo Date: Sun, 28 Nov 2004 01:07:55 +0000 (+0000) Subject: well, update transformation again X-Git-Tag: 2.1.2~78 X-Git-Url: https://granicus.if.org/sourcecode?a=commitdiff_plain;h=18e7ee663007a5989b8f8c7eec97dd4357a706b6;p=apache well, update transformation again git-svn-id: https://svn.apache.org/repos/asf/httpd/httpd/trunk@106779 13f79535-47bb-0310-9956-ffa450edef68 --- diff --git a/docs/manual/glossary.html.en b/docs/manual/glossary.html.en index c7cde20d60..ef7a3630e3 100644 --- a/docs/manual/glossary.html.en +++ b/docs/manual/glossary.html.en @@ -32,35 +32,35 @@

Definitions

-
Access Control
+
Access Control
The restriction of access to network realms. In an Apache context usually the restriction of access to certain URLs.
See: Authentication, Authorization, and Access Control
-
Algorithm
+
Algorithm
An unambiguous formula or set of rules for solving a problem in a finite number of steps. Algorithms for encryption are usually called Ciphers.
-
APache eXtension Tool - (apxs)
+
APache + eXtension Tool (apxs)
A perl script that aids in compiling → module sources into Dynamic Shared Objects (→ DSOs) and helps install them in the Apache Web server.
See: Manual Page: apxs
-
Authentication
+
Authentication
The positive identification of a network entity such as a server, a client, or a user.
See: Authentication, Authorization, and Access Control
-
Certificate
+
Certificate
A data record used for authenticating network entities such as a server or a client. A certificate contains X.509 information pieces about its owner (called the subject) and the signing → Certification Authority (called @@ -71,8 +71,8 @@ See: SSL/TLS Encryption
-
Certificate Signing Request - (CSR)
+
Certificate Signing Request + (CSR)
An unsigned → certificate for submission to a → Certification Authority, which signs it with the → Private Key of their CA @@ -81,8 +81,8 @@ See: SSL/TLS Encryption
-
Certification Authority - (CA)
+
Certification Authority + (CA)
A trusted third party whose purpose is to sign certificates for network entities it has authenticated using secure means. Other network entities can check the signature to verify that a CA has authenticated the bearer @@ -90,19 +90,19 @@ See: SSL/TLS Encryption
-
Cipher
+
Cipher
An algorithm or system for data encryption. Examples are DES, IDEA, RC4, etc.
See: SSL/TLS Encryption
-
Ciphertext
+
Ciphertext
The result after → Plaintext is passed through a → Cipher.
See: SSL/TLS Encryption
-
Common Gateway Interface - (CGI)
+
Common + Gateway Interface (CGI)
A standard definition for an interface between a web server and an external program that allows the external program to service requests. The interface was originally defined by NCSA but there @@ -110,29 +110,31 @@ See: Dynamic Content with CGI
-
Configuration Directive
+
Configuration Directive
See: → Directive
-
Configuration File
+
Configuration + File
A text file containing → Directives that control the configuration of Apache.
See: Configuration Files
-
CONNECT
+
CONNECT
An HTTP → method for proxying raw data channels over HTTP. It can be used to encapsulate other protocols, such as the SSL protocol.
-
Context
+
Context
An area in the → configuration files where certain types of → directives are allowed.
See: Terms Used to Describe Apache Directives
-
Digital Signature
+
Digital + Signature
An encrypted text block that validates a certificate or other file. A → Certification Authority creates a signature by generating a hash of the Public Key @@ -143,21 +145,21 @@ See: SSL/TLS Encryption
-
Directive
+
Directive
A configuration command that controls one or more aspects of Apache's behavior. Directives are placed in the → Configuration File
See: Directive Index
-
Dynamic Shared Object - (DSO)
+
Dynamic + Shared Object (DSO)
→ Modules compiled separately from the Apache httpd binary that can be loaded on-demand.
See: Dynamic Shared Object Support
-
Environment Variable - (env-variable)
+
Environment + Variable (env-variable)
Named variables managed by the operating system shell and used to store information and communicate between programs. Apache also contains internal variables that are referred to as environment variables, but are @@ -166,7 +168,7 @@ See: Environment Variables in Apache
-
Export-Crippled
+
Export-Crippled
Diminished in cryptographic strength (and security) in order to comply with the United States' Export Administration Regulations (EAR). Export-crippled cryptographic software is limited to a small key size, @@ -175,7 +177,7 @@ See: SSL/TLS Encryption
-
Filter
+
Filter
A process that is applied to data that is sent or received by the server. Input filters process data sent by the client to the server, while output filters process documents on the server before they are sent @@ -185,15 +187,15 @@ See: Filters
-
Fully-Qualified Domain-Name - (FQDN)
+
Fully-Qualified Domain-Name + (FQDN)
The unique name of a network entity, consisting of a hostname and a domain name that can resolve to an IP address. For example, www is a hostname, example.com is a domain name, and www.example.com is a fully-qualified domain name.
-
Handler
+
Handler
An internal Apache representation of the action to be performed when a file is called. Generally, files have implicit handlers, based on the file type. Normally, all files are simply served by the server, but certain @@ -201,21 +203,21 @@ cgi-script handler designates files to be processed as → CGIs.
See: Apache's Handler Use -
+ -
Hash
-
A mathematical one-way, irreversable algorithm generating a string with - fixed-length from another string of any length. Different input strings - will usually produce different hashes (depending on the hash function). -
+
Hash
+
A mathematical one-way, irreversable algorithm generating a string with + fixed-length from another string of any length. Different input strings + will usually produce different hashes (depending on the hash function). +
-
Header
+
Header
The part of the → HTTP request and response that is sent before the actual content, and that contains meta-information describing the content.
-
.htaccess
+
.htaccess
A → configuration file that is placed inside the web tree and applies configuration → directives to the directory where it is placed and all sub-directories. Despite its name, this file can hold @@ -223,7 +225,7 @@ See: Configuration Files
-
httpd.conf
+
httpd.conf
The main Apache → configuration file. The default location is /usr/local/apache2/conf/httpd.conf, but it may be moved using @@ -231,34 +233,34 @@ See: Configuration Files
-
HyperText Transfer Protocol - (HTTP)
+
HyperText Transfer Protocol + (HTTP)
The standard transmission protocol used on the World Wide Web. Apache implements version 1.1 of the protocol, referred to as HTTP/1.1 and defined by RFC 2616.
-
HTTPS
+
HTTPS
The HyperText Transfer Protocol (Secure), the standard encrypted communication mechanism on the World Wide Web. This is actually just HTTP over → SSL.
See: SSL/TLS Encryption
-
Method
+
Method
In the context of → HTTP, an action to perform on a resource, specified on the request line by the client. Some of the methods available in HTTP are GET, POST, and PUT.
-
Message Digest
+
Message Digest
A hash of a message, which can be used to verify that the contents of the message have not been altered in transit.
See: SSL/TLS Encryption
-
MIME-type
+
MIME-type
A way to describe the kind of document being transmitted. Its name comes from that fact that its format is borrowed from the Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions. It consists of a major type and a minor type, @@ -269,7 +271,7 @@ See: mod_mime
-
Module
+
Module
An independent part of a program. Much of Apache's functionality is contained in modules that you can choose to include or exclude. Modules that are compiled into the Apache httpd binary are called static @@ -282,8 +284,8 @@ See: Module Index
-
Module Magic Number - (MMN)
+
Module Magic + Number (MMN)
Module Magic Number is a constant defined in the Apache source code that is associated with binary compatibility of modules. It is changed when internal Apache structures, function calls and other significant parts of @@ -293,29 +295,29 @@ version of Apache.
-
OpenSSL
+
OpenSSL
The Open Source toolkit for SSL/TLS
See http://www.openssl.org/#
-
Pass Phrase
+
Pass Phrase
The word or phrase that protects private key files. It prevents unauthorized users from encrypting them. Usually it's just the secret - encryption/decryption key used for Ciphers.
+ encryption/decryption key used for → Ciphers.
See: SSL/TLS Encryption
-
Plaintext
+
Plaintext
The unencrypted text.
-
Private Key
+
Private Key
The secret key in a → Public Key Cryptography system, used to decrypt incoming messages and sign outgoing ones.
See: SSL/TLS Encryption
-
Proxy
+
Proxy
An intermediate server that sits between the client and the origin server. It accepts requests from clients, transmits those requests on to the origin server, and then returns the response from the origin @@ -325,14 +327,14 @@ See: mod_proxy
-
Public Key
+
Public Key
The publicly available key in a → Public Key Cryptography system, used to encrypt messages bound for its owner and to decrypt signatures made by its owner.
See: SSL/TLS Encryption
-
Public Key Cryptography
+
Public Key Cryptography
The study and application of asymmetric encryption systems, which use one key for encryption and another for decryption. A corresponding pair of such keys constitutes a key pair. Also called Asymmetric Cryptography. @@ -340,8 +342,8 @@ See: SSL/TLS Encryption
-
Regular Expression - (Regex)
+
Regular Expression + (Regex)
A way of describing a pattern in text - for example, "all the words that begin with the letter A" or "every 10-digit phone number" or even "Every sentence with two commas in it, and no capital letter Q". Regular @@ -352,14 +354,14 @@ Compatible Regular Expressions provided by the PCRE library.
-
Reverse Proxy
+
Reverse Proxy
A → proxy server that appears to the client as if it is an origin server. This is useful to hide the real origin server from the client for security reasons, or to load balance.
-
Secure Sockets Layer - (SSL)
+
Secure Sockets + Layer (SSL)
A protocol created by Netscape Communications Corporation for general communication authentication and encryption over TCP/IP networks. The most popular usage is HTTPS, i.e. the HyperText Transfer Protocol (HTTP) @@ -367,34 +369,35 @@ See: SSL/TLS Encryption
-
Server Side Includes - (SSI)
+
Server Side + Includes (SSI)
A technique for embedding processing directives inside HTML files.
See: Introduction to Server Side Includes
-
Session
+
Session
The context information of a communication in general.
-
SSLeay
+
SSLeay
The original SSL/TLS implementation library developed by Eric A. Young
-
Symmetric Cryptography
+
Symmetric + Cryptography
The study and application of Ciphers that use a single secret key for both encryption and decryption operations.
See: SSL/TLS Encryption
-
Tarball
+
Tarball
A package of files gathered together using the tar utility. Apache distributions are stored in compressed tar archives or using pkzip.
-
Transport Layer Security - (TLS)
+
Transport + Layer Security (TLS)
The successor protocol to SSL, created by the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) for general communication authentication and encryption over TCP/IP networks. TLS version 1 and is nearly identical with SSL version @@ -402,8 +405,8 @@ See: SSL/TLS Encryption
-
Uniform Resource Locator - (URL)
+
Uniform + Resource Locator (URL)
The name/address of a resource on the Internet. This is the common informal term for what is formally called a → Uniform Resource Identifier. URLs are usually made up of a scheme, like http or @@ -411,14 +414,14 @@ http://httpd.apache.org/docs-2.1/glossary.html.
-
Uniform Resource Identifier - (URI)
+
Uniform Resource Identifier + (URI)
A compact string of characters for identifying an abstract or physical resource. It is formally defined by RFC 2396. URIs used on the world-wide web are commonly referred to as → URLs.
-
Virtual Hosting
+
Virtual Hosting
Serving multiple websites using a single instance of Apache. IP virtual hosting differentiates between websites based on their IP address, while name-based virtual hosting uses only the name of the @@ -426,7 +429,7 @@ See: Apache Virtual Host documentation
-
X.509
+
X.509
An authentication certificate scheme recommended by the International Telecommunication Union (ITU-T) which is used for SSL/TLS authentication.
See: SSL/TLS Encryption
diff --git a/docs/manual/glossary.xml.es b/docs/manual/glossary.xml.es index 5883e8fe32..fd8b48b5f3 100644 --- a/docs/manual/glossary.xml.es +++ b/docs/manual/glossary.xml.es @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ - + +