-These are tests for instrumentation based profiling. This specifically
-means the -fprofile-instr-generate and -fprofile-instr-use driver flags.
-
-Tests in this directory should test both the generation of profile
-data, and the use of that same data. As such, the input source file
-should include a main function such that building with -use and
-running the resulting program would generate the input data that is
-consumed in the -generate case.
+These are tests for instrumentation based profiling. This specifically means
+the -fprofile-instr-generate and -fprofile-instr-use driver flags.
+
+Tests in this directory should usually test both:
+
+ - the generation of instrumentation (-fprofile-instr-generate), and
+ - the use of profile data from instrumented runs (-fprofile-instr-use).
+
+In order to test -fprofile-instr-use without actually running an instrumented
+program, .profdata files are checked into Inputs/.
+
+The input source files must include a main function such that building with
+-fprofile-instr-generate and running the resulting program generates the same
+.profdata file that is consumed by the tests for -fprofile-instr-use. Even
+tests that only check -fprofile-instr-use should include such a main function,
+so that profile data can be regenerated as the .profdata file format evolves.