<entry>template data for procedural languages</entry>
</row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><link linkend="catalog-pg-partitioned-table"><structname>pg_partitioned_table</structname></link></entry>
+ <entry>information about partition key of tables</entry>
+ </row>
+
<row>
<entry><link linkend="catalog-pg-policy"><structname>pg_policy</structname></link></entry>
<entry>row-security policies</entry>
<entry><type>char</type></entry>
<entry></entry>
<entry>
- <literal>r</> = ordinary table, <literal>i</> = index,
+ <literal>r</> = ordinary table, <literal>P</> = partitioned table,
+ <literal>i</> = index
<literal>S</> = sequence, <literal>v</> = view,
<literal>m</> = materialized view,
<literal>c</> = composite type, <literal>t</> = TOAST table,
</entry>
</row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><structfield>relispartition</structfield></entry>
+ <entry><type>bool</type></entry>
+ <entry></entry>
+ <entry>True if table is a partition</entry>
+ </row>
+
<row>
<entry><structfield>relfrozenxid</structfield></entry>
<entry><type>xid</type></entry>
Access-method-specific options, as <quote>keyword=value</> strings
</entry>
</row>
+
+ <row>
+ <entry><structfield>relpartbound</structfield></entry>
+ <entry><type>pg_node_tree</type></entry>
+ <entry></entry>
+ <entry>
+ If table is a partition (see <structfield>relispartition</structfield>),
+ internal representation of the partition bound
+ </entry>
+ </row>
</tbody>
</tgroup>
</table>
</sect1>
+ <sect1 id="catalog-pg-partitioned-table">
+ <title><structname>pg_partitioned_table</structname></title>
+
+ <indexterm zone="catalog-pg-partitioned-table">
+ <primary>pg_partitioned_table</primary>
+ </indexterm>
+
+ <para>
+ The catalog <structname>pg_partitioned_table</structname> stores
+ information about how tables are partitioned.
+ </para>
+
+ <table>
+ <title><structname>pg_partitioned_table</> Columns</title>
+
+ <tgroup cols="4">
+ <thead>
+ <row>
+ <entry>Name</entry>
+ <entry>Type</entry>
+ <entry>References</entry>
+ <entry>Description</entry>
+ </row>
+ </thead>
+
+ <tbody>
+
+ <row>
+ <entry><structfield>partrelid</structfield></entry>
+ <entry><type>oid</type></entry>
+ <entry><literal><link linkend="catalog-pg-class"><structname>pg_class</structname></link>.oid</literal></entry>
+ <entry>The OID of the <structname>pg_class</> entry for this partitioned table</entry>
+ </row>
+
+ <row>
+ <entry><structfield>partstrat</structfield></entry>
+ <entry><type>char</type></entry>
+ <entry></entry>
+ <entry>
+ Partitioning strategy; <literal>l</> = list partitioned table,
+ <literal>r</> = range partitioned table
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+
+ <row>
+ <entry><structfield>partnatts</structfield></entry>
+ <entry><type>int2</type></entry>
+ <entry></entry>
+ <entry>The number of columns in partition key</entry>
+ </row>
+
+ <row>
+ <entry><structfield>partattrs</structfield></entry>
+ <entry><type>int2vector</type></entry>
+ <entry><literal><link linkend="catalog-pg-attribute"><structname>pg_attribute</structname></link>.attnum</literal></entry>
+ <entry>
+ This is an array of <structfield>partnatts</structfield> values that
+ indicate which table columns are part of the partition key. For
+ example, a value of <literal>1 3</literal> would mean that the first
+ and the third table columns make up the partition key. A zero in this
+ array indicates that the corresponding partition key column is an
+ expression, rather than a simple column reference.
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+
+ <row>
+ <entry><structfield>partclass</structfield></entry>
+ <entry><type>oidvector</type></entry>
+ <entry><literal><link linkend="catalog-pg-opclass"><structname>pg_opclass</structname></link>.oid</literal></entry>
+ <entry>
+ For each column in the partition key, this contains the OID of the
+ operator class to use. See
+ <link linkend="catalog-pg-opclass"><structname>pg_opclass</structname></link> for details.
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+
+ <row>
+ <entry><structfield>partcollation</structfield></entry>
+ <entry><type>oidvector</type></entry>
+ <entry><literal><link linkend="catalog-pg-opclass"><structname>pg_opclass</structname></link>.oid</literal></entry>
+ <entry>
+ For each column in the partition key, this contains the OID of the
+ the collation to use for partitioning.
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+
+ <row>
+ <entry><structfield>partexprs</structfield></entry>
+ <entry><type>pg_node_tree</type></entry>
+ <entry></entry>
+ <entry>
+ Expression trees (in <function>nodeToString()</function>
+ representation) for partition key columns that are not simple column
+ references. This is a list with one element for each zero
+ entry in <structfield>partattrs</>. Null if all partition key columns
+ are simple references.
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+
+ </tbody>
+ </tgroup>
+ </table>
+ </sect1>
+
<sect1 id="catalog-pg-policy">
<title><structname>pg_policy</structname></title>
SET SCHEMA <replaceable class="PARAMETER">new_schema</replaceable>
ALTER TABLE ALL IN TABLESPACE <replaceable class="PARAMETER">name</replaceable> [ OWNED BY <replaceable class="PARAMETER">role_name</replaceable> [, ... ] ]
SET TABLESPACE <replaceable class="PARAMETER">new_tablespace</replaceable> [ NOWAIT ]
+ALTER TABLE [ IF EXISTS ] <replaceable class="PARAMETER">name</replaceable>
+ ATTACH PARTITION <replaceable class="PARAMETER">partition_name</replaceable> FOR VALUES <replaceable class="PARAMETER">partition_bound_spec</replaceable>
+ALTER TABLE [ IF EXISTS ] <replaceable class="PARAMETER">name</replaceable>
+ DETACH PARTITION <replaceable class="PARAMETER">partition_name</replaceable>
<phrase>where <replaceable class="PARAMETER">action</replaceable> is one of:</phrase>
values or to reject null values. You can only use <literal>SET
NOT NULL</> when the column contains no null values.
</para>
+
+ <para>
+ If this table is a partition, one cannot perform <literal>DROP NOT NULL</>
+ on a column if it is marked <literal>NOT NULL</literal> in the parent
+ table.
+ </para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term><literal>ATTACH PARTITION</literal> <replaceable class="PARAMETER">partition_name</replaceable> <replaceable class="PARAMETER">partition_bound_spec</replaceable></term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ This form attaches an existing table (which might itself be partitioned)
+ as a partition of the target table using the same syntax for
+ <replaceable class="PARAMETER">partition_bound_spec</replaceable> as
+ <xref linkend="sql-createtable">. The partition bound specification
+ must correspond to the partitioning strategy and partition key of the
+ target table. The table to be attached must have all the same columns
+ as the target table and no more; moreover, the column types must also
+ match. Also, it must have all the <literal>NOT NULL</literal> and
+ <literal>CHECK</literal> constraints of the target table. Currently
+ <literal>UNIQUE</literal>, <literal>PRIMARY KEY</literal>, and
+ <literal>FOREIGN KEY</literal> constraints are not considered.
+ If any of the <literal>CHECK</literal> constraints of the table being
+ attached is marked <literal>NO INHERIT</literal>, the command will fail;
+ such a constraint must be recreated without the <literal>NO INHERIT</literal>
+ clause.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ A full table scan is performed on the table being attached to check that
+ no existing row in the table violates the partition constraint. It is
+ possible to avoid this scan by adding a valid <literal>CHECK</literal>
+ constraint to the table that would allow only the rows satisfying the
+ desired partition constraint before running this command. It will be
+ determined using such a constraint that the table need not be scanned
+ to validate the partition constraint. This does not work, however, if
+ any of the partition keys is an expression and the partition does not
+ accept <literal>NULL</literal> values. If attaching a list partition
+ that will not accept <literal>NULL</literal> values, also add
+ <literal>NOT NULL</literal> constraint to the partition key column,
+ unless it's an expression.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term><literal>DETACH PARTITION</literal> <replaceable class="PARAMETER">partition_name</replaceable></term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ This form detaches specified partition of the target table. The detached
+ partition continues to exist as a standalone table, but no longer has any
+ ties to the table from which it was detached.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+
</variablelist>
</para>
<para>
All the actions except <literal>RENAME</literal>,
- <literal>SET TABLESPACE</literal> and <literal>SET SCHEMA</literal>
- can be combined into
+ <literal>SET TABLESPACE</literal>, <literal>SET SCHEMA</literal>,
+ <literal>ATTACH PARTITION</literal>, and
+ <literal>DETACH PARTITION</literal> can be combined into
a list of multiple alterations to apply in parallel. For example, it
is possible to add several columns and/or alter the type of several
columns in a single command. This is particularly useful with large
You must own the table to use <command>ALTER TABLE</>.
To change the schema or tablespace of a table, you must also have
<literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the new schema or tablespace.
- To add the table as a new child of a parent table, you must own the
- parent table as well.
+ To add the table as a new child of a parent table, you must own the parent
+ table as well. Also, to attach a table as a new partition of the table,
+ you must own the table being attached.
To alter the owner, you must also be a direct or indirect member of the new
owning role, and that role must have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on
the table's schema. (These restrictions enforce that altering the owner
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term><replaceable class="PARAMETER">partition_name</replaceable></term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ The name of the table to attach as a new partition or to detach from this table.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term><replaceable class="PARAMETER">partition_bound_spec</replaceable></term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ The partition bound specification for a new partition. Refer to
+ <xref linkend="sql-createtable"> for more details on the syntax of the same.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+
</variablelist>
</refsect1>
but does not require a table rewrite.
</para>
+ <para>
+ Similarly, when attaching a new partition it may be scanned to verify that
+ existing rows meet the partition constraint.
+ </para>
+
<para>
The main reason for providing the option to specify multiple changes
in a single <command>ALTER TABLE</> is that multiple table scans or
COLUMN</literal> (i.e., <command>ALTER TABLE ONLY ... DROP
COLUMN</command>) never removes any descendant columns, but
instead marks them as independently defined rather than inherited.
+ A nonrecursive <literal>DROP COLUMN</literal> command will fail for a
+ partitioned table, because all partitions of a table must have the same
+ columns as the partitioning root.
</para>
<para>
ADD CONSTRAINT distributors_pkey PRIMARY KEY USING INDEX dist_id_temp_idx;
</programlisting></para>
+ <para>
+ Attach a partition to range partitioned table:
+<programlisting>
+ALTER TABLE measurement
+ ATTACH PARTITION measurement_y2016m07 FOR VALUES FROM ('2016-07-01') TO ('2016-08-01');
+</programlisting></para>
+
+ <para>
+ Attach a partition to list partitioned table:
+<programlisting>
+ALTER TABLE cities
+ ATTACH PARTITION cities_west FOR VALUES IN ('Los Angeles', 'San Francisco');
+</programlisting></para>
+
+ <para>
+ Detach a partition from partitioned table:
+<programlisting>
+ALTER TABLE cities
+ DETACH PARTITION measurement_y2015m12;
+</programlisting></para>
+
</refsect1>
<refsect1>
SERVER <replaceable class="parameter">server_name</replaceable>
[ OPTIONS ( <replaceable class="PARAMETER">option</replaceable> '<replaceable class="PARAMETER">value</replaceable>' [, ... ] ) ]
+CREATE FOREIGN TABLE [ IF NOT EXISTS ] <replaceable class="PARAMETER">table_name</replaceable>
+ PARTITION OF <replaceable class="PARAMETER">parent_table</replaceable> [ (
+ { <replaceable class="PARAMETER">column_name</replaceable> WITH OPTIONS [ <replaceable class="PARAMETER">column_constraint</replaceable> [ ... ] ]
+ | <replaceable>table_constraint</replaceable> }
+ [, ... ]
+) ] <replaceable class="PARAMETER">partition_bound_spec</replaceable>
+ SERVER <replaceable class="parameter">server_name</replaceable>
+[ OPTIONS ( <replaceable class="PARAMETER">option</replaceable> '<replaceable class="PARAMETER">value</replaceable>' [, ... ] ) ]
+
<phrase>where <replaceable class="PARAMETER">column_constraint</replaceable> is:</phrase>
[ CONSTRAINT <replaceable class="PARAMETER">constraint_name</replaceable> ]
name as any existing data type in the same schema.
</para>
+ <para>
+ If <literal>PARTITION OF</literal> clause is specified then the table is
+ created as a partition of <literal>parent_table</literal> with specified
+ bounds.
+ </para>
+
<para>
To be able to create a foreign table, you must have <literal>USAGE</literal>
privilege on the foreign server, as well as <literal>USAGE</literal>
SERVER film_server;
</programlisting></para>
+ <para>
+ Create foreign table <structname>measurement_y2016m07</>, which will be
+ accessed through the server <structname>server_07</>, as a partition
+ of the range partitioned table <structname>measurement</>:
+
+<programlisting>
+CREATE FOREIGN TABLE measurement_y2016m07
+ PARTITION OF measurement FOR VALUES FROM ('2016-07-01') TO ('2016-08-01')
+ SERVER server_07;
+</programlisting></para>
+
</refsect1>
<refsect1 id="SQL-CREATEFOREIGNTABLE-compatibility">
[, ... ]
] )
[ INHERITS ( <replaceable>parent_table</replaceable> [, ... ] ) ]
+[ PARTITION BY { RANGE | LIST } ( { <replaceable class="parameter">column_name</replaceable> | ( <replaceable class="parameter">expression</replaceable> ) } [ COLLATE <replaceable class="parameter">collation</replaceable> ] [ <replaceable class="parameter">opclass</replaceable> ] [, ... ] ) ]
[ WITH ( <replaceable class="PARAMETER">storage_parameter</replaceable> [= <replaceable class="PARAMETER">value</replaceable>] [, ... ] ) | WITH OIDS | WITHOUT OIDS ]
[ ON COMMIT { PRESERVE ROWS | DELETE ROWS | DROP } ]
[ TABLESPACE <replaceable class="PARAMETER">tablespace_name</replaceable> ]
| <replaceable>table_constraint</replaceable> }
[, ... ]
) ]
+[ PARTITION BY { RANGE | LIST } ( { <replaceable class="parameter">column_name</replaceable> | ( <replaceable class="parameter">expression</replaceable> ) } [ COLLATE <replaceable class="parameter">collation</replaceable> ] [ <replaceable class="parameter">opclass</replaceable> ] [, ... ] ) ]
+[ WITH ( <replaceable class="PARAMETER">storage_parameter</replaceable> [= <replaceable class="PARAMETER">value</replaceable>] [, ... ] ) | WITH OIDS | WITHOUT OIDS ]
+[ ON COMMIT { PRESERVE ROWS | DELETE ROWS | DROP } ]
+[ TABLESPACE <replaceable class="PARAMETER">tablespace_name</replaceable> ]
+
+CREATE [ [ GLOBAL | LOCAL ] { TEMPORARY | TEMP } | UNLOGGED ] TABLE [ IF NOT EXISTS ] <replaceable class="PARAMETER">table_name</replaceable>
+ PARTITION OF <replaceable class="PARAMETER">parent_table</replaceable> [ (
+ { <replaceable class="PARAMETER">column_name</replaceable> [ <replaceable class="PARAMETER">column_constraint</replaceable> [ ... ] ]
+ | <replaceable>table_constraint</replaceable> }
+ [, ... ]
+) ] FOR VALUES <replaceable class="PARAMETER">partition_bound_spec</replaceable>
+[ PARTITION BY { RANGE | LIST } ( { <replaceable class="parameter">column_name</replaceable> | ( <replaceable class="parameter">expression</replaceable> ) } [ COLLATE <replaceable class="parameter">collation</replaceable> ] [ <replaceable class="parameter">opclass</replaceable> ] [, ... ] ) ]
[ WITH ( <replaceable class="PARAMETER">storage_parameter</replaceable> [= <replaceable class="PARAMETER">value</replaceable>] [, ... ] ) | WITH OIDS | WITHOUT OIDS ]
[ ON COMMIT { PRESERVE ROWS | DELETE ROWS | DROP } ]
[ TABLESPACE <replaceable class="PARAMETER">tablespace_name</replaceable> ]
{ INCLUDING | EXCLUDING } { DEFAULTS | CONSTRAINTS | INDEXES | STORAGE | COMMENTS | ALL }
+<phrase>and <replaceable class="PARAMETER">partition_bound_spec</replaceable> is:</phrase>
+
+{ IN ( <replaceable class="PARAMETER">expression</replaceable> [, ...] ) |
+ FROM ( { <replaceable class="PARAMETER">expression</replaceable> | UNBOUNDED } [, ...] ) TO ( { <replaceable class="PARAMETER">expression</replaceable> | UNBOUNDED } [, ...] ) }
+
<phrase><replaceable class="PARAMETER">index_parameters</replaceable> in <literal>UNIQUE</literal>, <literal>PRIMARY KEY</literal>, and <literal>EXCLUDE</literal> constraints are:</phrase>
[ WITH ( <replaceable class="PARAMETER">storage_parameter</replaceable> [= <replaceable class="PARAMETER">value</replaceable>] [, ... ] ) ]
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term><literal>PARTITION OF <replaceable class="PARAMETER">parent_table</replaceable></literal></term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ Creates the table as <firstterm>partition</firstterm> of the specified
+ parent table.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ The partition bound specification must correspond to the partitioning
+ method and partition key of the parent table, and must not overlap with
+ any existing partition of that parent.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ A partition cannot have columns other than those inherited from the
+ parent. That includes the <structfield>oid</> column, which can be
+ specified using the <literal>WITH (OIDS)</literal> clause.
+ Defaults and constraints can optionally be specified for each of the
+ inherited columns. One can also specify table constraints in addition
+ to those inherited from the parent. If a check constraint with the name
+ matching one of the parent's constraint is specified, it is merged with
+ the latter, provided the specified condition is same.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ Rows inserted into a partitioned table will be automatically routed to
+ the correct partition. If no suitable partition exists, an error will
+ occur.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ A partition must have the same column names and types as the table of
+ which it is a partition. Therefore, modifications to the column names
+ or types of the partitioned table will automatically propagate to all
+ children, as will operations such as TRUNCATE which normally affect a
+ table and all of its inheritance children. It is also possible to
+ TRUNCATE a partition individually, just as for an inheritance child.
+ Note that dropping a partition with <literal>DROP TABLE</literal>
+ requires taking an <literal>ACCESS EXCLUSIVE</literal> lock on the
+ parent table.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+
<varlistentry>
<term><replaceable class="PARAMETER">column_name</replaceable></term>
<listitem>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term><literal>PARTITION BY { RANGE | LIST } ( { <replaceable class="parameter">column_name</replaceable> | ( <replaceable class="parameter">expression</replaceable> ) } [ <replaceable class="parameter">opclass</replaceable> ] [, ...] ) </literal></term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ The optional <literal>PARTITION BY</literal> clause specifies a strategy
+ of partitioning the table. The table thus created is called a
+ <firstterm>partitioned</firstterm> table. The parenthesized list of
+ columns or expressions forms the <firstterm>partition key</firstterm>
+ for the table. When using range partitioning, the partition key can
+ include multiple columns or expressions, but for list partitioning, the
+ partition key must consist of a single column or expression. If no
+ btree operator class is specified when creating a partitioned table,
+ the default btree operator class for the datatype will be used. If
+ there is none, an error will be reported.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ A partitioned table is divided into sub-tables (called partitions),
+ which are created using separate <literal>CREATE TABLE</> commands.
+ The partitioned table is itself empty. A data row inserted into the
+ table is routed to a partition based on the value of columns or
+ expressions in the partition key. If no existing partition matches
+ the values in the new row, an error will be reported.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ Partitioned tables do not support <literal>UNIQUE</literal>,
+ <literal>PRIMARY KEY</literal>, <literal>EXCLUDE</literal>, or
+ <literal>FOREIGN KEY</literal> constraints; however, you can define
+ these constraints on individual partitions.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ When using range partitioning, a <literal>NOT NULL</literal> constraint
+ is added to each non-expression column in the partition key.
+ </para>
+
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+
<varlistentry>
<term><literal>LIKE <replaceable>source_table</replaceable> [ <replaceable>like_option</replaceable> ... ]</literal></term>
<listitem>
PRIMARY KEY (name),
salary WITH OPTIONS DEFAULT 1000
);
+</programlisting></para>
+
+ <para>
+ Create a range partitioned table:
+<programlisting>
+CREATE TABLE measurement (
+ city_id int not null,
+ logdate date not null,
+ peaktemp int,
+ unitsales int
+) PARTITION BY RANGE (logdate);
+</programlisting></para>
+
+ <para>
+ Create a list partitioned table:
+<programlisting>
+CREATE TABLE cities (
+ name text not null,
+ population int,
+) PARTITION BY LIST (initcap(name));
+</programlisting></para>
+
+ <para>
+ Create partition of a range partitioned table:
+<programlisting>
+CREATE TABLE measurement_y2016m07
+ PARTITION OF measurement (
+ unitsales WITH OPTIONS DEFAULT 0
+) FOR VALUES FROM ('2016-07-01') TO ('2016-08-01');
+</programlisting></para>
+
+ <para>
+ Create partition of a list partitioned table:
+<programlisting>
+CREATE TABLE cities_west
+ PARTITION OF cities (
+ CONSTRAINT city_id_nonzero CHECK (city_id != 0)
+) FOR VALUES IN ('Los Angeles', 'San Francisco');
+</programlisting></para>
+
+ <para>
+ Create partition of a list partitioned table that is itself further
+ partitioned and then add a partition to it:
+<programlisting>
+CREATE TABLE cities_west
+ PARTITION OF cities (
+ CONSTRAINT city_id_nonzero CHECK (city_id != 0)
+) FOR VALUES IN ('Los Angeles', 'San Francisco') PARTITION BY RANGE (population);
+
+CREATE TABLE cities_west_10000_to_100000
+ PARTITION OF cities_west FOR VALUES FROM (10000) TO (100000);
</programlisting></para>
</refsect1>
case RELKIND_RELATION:
case RELKIND_TOASTVALUE:
case RELKIND_MATVIEW:
+ case RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE:
options = heap_reloptions(classForm->relkind, datum, false);
break;
case RELKIND_VIEW:
return (bytea *) rdopts;
case RELKIND_RELATION:
case RELKIND_MATVIEW:
+ case RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE:
return default_reloptions(reloptions, validate, RELOPT_KIND_HEAP);
default:
/* other relkinds are not supported */
include $(top_builddir)/src/Makefile.global
OBJS = catalog.o dependency.o heap.o index.o indexing.o namespace.o aclchk.o \
- objectaccess.o objectaddress.o pg_aggregate.o pg_collation.o \
+ objectaccess.o objectaddress.o partition.o pg_aggregate.o pg_collation.o \
pg_constraint.o pg_conversion.o \
pg_depend.o pg_enum.o pg_inherits.o pg_largeobject.o pg_namespace.o \
pg_operator.o pg_proc.o pg_range.o pg_db_role_setting.o pg_shdepend.o \
pg_foreign_data_wrapper.h pg_foreign_server.h pg_user_mapping.h \
pg_foreign_table.h pg_policy.h pg_replication_origin.h \
pg_default_acl.h pg_init_privs.h pg_seclabel.h pg_shseclabel.h \
- pg_collation.h pg_range.h pg_transform.h \
+ pg_collation.h pg_partitioned_table.h pg_range.h pg_transform.h \
toasting.h indexing.h \
)
objects = list_concat(objects, objs);
objs = getRelationsInNamespace(namespaceId, RELKIND_FOREIGN_TABLE);
objects = list_concat(objects, objs);
+ objs = getRelationsInNamespace(namespaceId, RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE);
+ objects = list_concat(objects, objs);
break;
case ACL_OBJECT_SEQUENCE:
objs = getRelationsInNamespace(namespaceId, RELKIND_SEQUENCE);
recordDependencyOnSingleRelExpr(const ObjectAddress *depender,
Node *expr, Oid relId,
DependencyType behavior,
- DependencyType self_behavior)
+ DependencyType self_behavior,
+ bool ignore_self)
{
find_expr_references_context context;
RangeTblEntry rte;
context.addrs->numrefs = outrefs;
/* Record the self-dependencies */
- recordMultipleDependencies(depender,
- self_addrs->refs, self_addrs->numrefs,
- self_behavior);
+ if (!ignore_self)
+ recordMultipleDependencies(depender,
+ self_addrs->refs, self_addrs->numrefs,
+ self_behavior);
free_object_addresses(self_addrs);
}
#include "catalog/heap.h"
#include "catalog/index.h"
#include "catalog/objectaccess.h"
+#include "catalog/partition.h"
#include "catalog/pg_attrdef.h"
#include "catalog/pg_collation.h"
#include "catalog/pg_constraint.h"
#include "catalog/pg_foreign_table.h"
#include "catalog/pg_inherits.h"
#include "catalog/pg_namespace.h"
+#include "catalog/pg_opclass.h"
+#include "catalog/pg_partitioned_table.h"
#include "catalog/pg_statistic.h"
#include "catalog/pg_tablespace.h"
#include "catalog/pg_type.h"
values[Anum_pg_class_relhassubclass - 1] = BoolGetDatum(rd_rel->relhassubclass);
values[Anum_pg_class_relispopulated - 1] = BoolGetDatum(rd_rel->relispopulated);
values[Anum_pg_class_relreplident - 1] = CharGetDatum(rd_rel->relreplident);
+ values[Anum_pg_class_relispartition - 1] = BoolGetDatum(rd_rel->relispartition);
values[Anum_pg_class_relfrozenxid - 1] = TransactionIdGetDatum(rd_rel->relfrozenxid);
values[Anum_pg_class_relminmxid - 1] = MultiXactIdGetDatum(rd_rel->relminmxid);
if (relacl != (Datum) 0)
else
nulls[Anum_pg_class_reloptions - 1] = true;
+ /* relpartbound is set by updating this tuple, if necessary */
+ nulls[Anum_pg_class_relpartbound - 1] = true;
+
tup = heap_form_tuple(RelationGetDescr(pg_class_desc), values, nulls);
/*
new_rel_reltup->reltype = new_type_oid;
new_rel_reltup->reloftype = reloftype;
+ /* relispartition is always set by updating this tuple later */
+ new_rel_reltup->relispartition = false;
+
new_rel_desc->rd_att->tdtypeid = new_type_oid;
/* Now build and insert the tuple */
if (IsBinaryUpgrade &&
(relkind == RELKIND_RELATION || relkind == RELKIND_SEQUENCE ||
relkind == RELKIND_VIEW || relkind == RELKIND_MATVIEW ||
- relkind == RELKIND_COMPOSITE_TYPE || relkind == RELKIND_FOREIGN_TABLE))
+ relkind == RELKIND_COMPOSITE_TYPE || relkind == RELKIND_FOREIGN_TABLE ||
+ relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE))
{
if (!OidIsValid(binary_upgrade_next_heap_pg_class_oid))
ereport(ERROR,
case RELKIND_VIEW:
case RELKIND_MATVIEW:
case RELKIND_FOREIGN_TABLE:
+ case RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE:
relacl = get_user_default_acl(ACL_OBJECT_RELATION, ownerid,
relnamespace);
break;
relkind == RELKIND_VIEW ||
relkind == RELKIND_MATVIEW ||
relkind == RELKIND_FOREIGN_TABLE ||
- relkind == RELKIND_COMPOSITE_TYPE))
+ relkind == RELKIND_COMPOSITE_TYPE ||
+ relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE))
new_array_oid = AssignTypeArrayOid();
/*
if (relpersistence == RELPERSISTENCE_UNLOGGED)
{
Assert(relkind == RELKIND_RELATION || relkind == RELKIND_MATVIEW ||
- relkind == RELKIND_TOASTVALUE);
+ relkind == RELKIND_TOASTVALUE ||
+ relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE);
+
heap_create_init_fork(new_rel_desc);
}
heap_drop_with_catalog(Oid relid)
{
Relation rel;
+ Oid parentOid;
+ Relation parent = NULL;
/*
* Open and lock the relation.
*/
rel = relation_open(relid, AccessExclusiveLock);
+ /*
+ * If the relation is a partition, we must grab exclusive lock on its
+ * parent because we need to update its partition descriptor. We must
+ * take a table lock strong enough to prevent all queries on the parent
+ * from proceeding until we commit and send out a shared-cache-inval
+ * notice that will make them update their partition descriptor.
+ * Sometimes, doing this is cycles spent uselessly, especially if the
+ * parent will be dropped as part of the same command anyway.
+ */
+ if (rel->rd_rel->relispartition)
+ {
+ parentOid = get_partition_parent(relid);
+ parent = heap_open(parentOid, AccessExclusiveLock);
+ }
+
/*
* There can no longer be anyone *else* touching the relation, but we
* might still have open queries or cursors, or pending trigger events, in
heap_close(rel, RowExclusiveLock);
}
+ /*
+ * If a partitioned table, delete the pg_partitioned_table tuple.
+ */
+ if (rel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE)
+ RemovePartitionKeyByRelId(relid);
+
/*
* Schedule unlinking of the relation's physical files at commit.
*/
* delete relation tuple
*/
DeleteRelationTuple(relid);
+
+ if (parent)
+ {
+ CacheInvalidateRelcache(parent);
+ heap_close(parent, NoLock); /* keep the lock */
+ }
}
else
attNos = NULL;
+ /*
+ * Partitioned tables do not contain any rows themselves, so a NO INHERIT
+ * constraint makes no sense.
+ */
+ if (is_no_inherit &&
+ rel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TABLE_DEFINITION),
+ errmsg("cannot add NO INHERIT constraint to partitioned table \"%s\"",
+ RelationGetRelationName(rel))));
+
/*
* Create the Check Constraint
*/
* definition) then interpret addition of a local constraint as a
* legal merge. This allows ALTER ADD CONSTRAINT on parent and
* child tables to be given in either order with same end state.
+ * However if the relation is a partition, all inherited
+ * constraints are always non-local, including those that were
+ * merged.
*/
- if (is_local && !con->conislocal)
+ if (is_local && !con->conislocal && !rel->rd_rel->relispartition)
allow_merge = true;
if (!found || !allow_merge)
tup = heap_copytuple(tup);
con = (Form_pg_constraint) GETSTRUCT(tup);
- if (is_local)
- con->conislocal = true;
+ /*
+ * In case of partitions, an inherited constraint must be
+ * inherited only once since it cannot have multiple parents and
+ * it is never considered local.
+ */
+ if (rel->rd_rel->relispartition)
+ {
+ con->coninhcount = 1;
+ con->conislocal = false;
+ }
else
- con->coninhcount++;
+ {
+ if (is_local)
+ con->conislocal = true;
+ else
+ con->coninhcount++;
+ }
+
if (is_no_inherit)
{
Assert(is_local);
lappend_cell_oid(list, prev, datum);
return list;
}
+
+/*
+ * StorePartitionKey
+ * Store information about the partition key rel into the catalog
+ */
+void
+StorePartitionKey(Relation rel,
+ char strategy,
+ int16 partnatts,
+ AttrNumber *partattrs,
+ List *partexprs,
+ Oid *partopclass,
+ Oid *partcollation)
+{
+ int i;
+ int2vector *partattrs_vec;
+ oidvector *partopclass_vec;
+ oidvector *partcollation_vec;
+ Datum partexprDatum;
+ Relation pg_partitioned_table;
+ HeapTuple tuple;
+ Datum values[Natts_pg_partitioned_table];
+ bool nulls[Natts_pg_partitioned_table];
+ ObjectAddress myself;
+ ObjectAddress referenced;
+
+ Assert(rel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE);
+
+ tuple = SearchSysCache1(PARTRELID,
+ ObjectIdGetDatum(RelationGetRelid(rel)));
+
+ /* Copy the partition attribute numbers, opclass OIDs into arrays */
+ partattrs_vec = buildint2vector(partattrs, partnatts);
+ partopclass_vec = buildoidvector(partopclass, partnatts);
+ partcollation_vec = buildoidvector(partcollation, partnatts);
+
+ /* Convert the expressions (if any) to a text datum */
+ if (partexprs)
+ {
+ char *exprString;
+
+ exprString = nodeToString(partexprs);
+ partexprDatum = CStringGetTextDatum(exprString);
+ pfree(exprString);
+ }
+ else
+ partexprDatum = (Datum) 0;
+
+ pg_partitioned_table = heap_open(PartitionedRelationId, RowExclusiveLock);
+
+ MemSet(nulls, false, sizeof(nulls));
+
+ /* Only this can ever be NULL */
+ if (!partexprDatum)
+ nulls[Anum_pg_partitioned_table_partexprs - 1] = true;
+
+ values[Anum_pg_partitioned_table_partrelid - 1] = ObjectIdGetDatum(RelationGetRelid(rel));
+ values[Anum_pg_partitioned_table_partstrat - 1] = CharGetDatum(strategy);
+ values[Anum_pg_partitioned_table_partnatts - 1] = Int16GetDatum(partnatts);
+ values[Anum_pg_partitioned_table_partattrs - 1] = PointerGetDatum(partattrs_vec);
+ values[Anum_pg_partitioned_table_partclass - 1] = PointerGetDatum(partopclass_vec);
+ values[Anum_pg_partitioned_table_partcollation - 1] = PointerGetDatum(partcollation_vec);
+ values[Anum_pg_partitioned_table_partexprs - 1] = partexprDatum;
+
+ tuple = heap_form_tuple(RelationGetDescr(pg_partitioned_table), values, nulls);
+
+ simple_heap_insert(pg_partitioned_table, tuple);
+
+ /* Update the indexes on pg_partitioned_table */
+ CatalogUpdateIndexes(pg_partitioned_table, tuple);
+ heap_close(pg_partitioned_table, RowExclusiveLock);
+
+ /* Mark this relation as dependent on a few things as follows */
+ myself.classId = RelationRelationId;
+ myself.objectId = RelationGetRelid(rel);;
+ myself.objectSubId = 0;
+
+ /* Operator class and collation per key column */
+ for (i = 0; i < partnatts; i++)
+ {
+ referenced.classId = OperatorClassRelationId;
+ referenced.objectId = partopclass[i];
+ referenced.objectSubId = 0;
+
+ recordDependencyOn(&myself, &referenced, DEPENDENCY_NORMAL);
+
+ referenced.classId = CollationRelationId;
+ referenced.objectId = partcollation[i];
+ referenced.objectSubId = 0;
+
+ recordDependencyOn(&myself, &referenced, DEPENDENCY_NORMAL);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Anything mentioned in the expressions. We must ignore the column
+ * references, which will depend on the table itself; there is no
+ * separate partition key object.
+ */
+ if (partexprs)
+ recordDependencyOnSingleRelExpr(&myself,
+ (Node *) partexprs,
+ RelationGetRelid(rel),
+ DEPENDENCY_NORMAL,
+ DEPENDENCY_AUTO, true);
+
+ /*
+ * We must invalidate the relcache so that the next
+ * CommandCounterIncrement() will cause the same to be rebuilt using the
+ * information in just created catalog entry.
+ */
+ CacheInvalidateRelcache(rel);
+}
+
+/*
+ * RemovePartitionKeyByRelId
+ * Remove pg_partitioned_table entry for a relation
+ */
+void
+RemovePartitionKeyByRelId(Oid relid)
+{
+ Relation rel;
+ HeapTuple tuple;
+
+ rel = heap_open(PartitionedRelationId, RowExclusiveLock);
+
+ tuple = SearchSysCache1(PARTRELID, ObjectIdGetDatum(relid));
+ if (!HeapTupleIsValid(tuple))
+ elog(ERROR, "cache lookup failed for partition key of relation %u",
+ relid);
+
+ simple_heap_delete(rel, &tuple->t_self);
+
+ ReleaseSysCache(tuple);
+ heap_close(rel, RowExclusiveLock);
+}
+
+/*
+ * StorePartitionBound
+ * Update pg_class tuple of rel to store the partition bound and set
+ * relispartition to true
+ */
+void
+StorePartitionBound(Relation rel, Node *bound)
+{
+ Relation classRel;
+ HeapTuple tuple,
+ newtuple;
+ Datum new_val[Natts_pg_class];
+ bool new_null[Natts_pg_class],
+ new_repl[Natts_pg_class];
+
+ /* Update pg_class tuple */
+ classRel = heap_open(RelationRelationId, RowExclusiveLock);
+ tuple = SearchSysCacheCopy1(RELOID,
+ ObjectIdGetDatum(RelationGetRelid(rel)));
+#ifdef USE_ASSERT_CHECKING
+ {
+ Form_pg_class classForm;
+ bool isnull;
+
+ classForm = (Form_pg_class) GETSTRUCT(tuple);
+ Assert(!classForm->relispartition);
+ (void) SysCacheGetAttr(RELOID, tuple, Anum_pg_class_relpartbound,
+ &isnull);
+ Assert(isnull);
+ }
+#endif
+
+ /* Fill in relpartbound value */
+ memset(new_val, 0, sizeof(new_val));
+ memset(new_null, false, sizeof(new_null));
+ memset(new_repl, false, sizeof(new_repl));
+ new_val[Anum_pg_class_relpartbound - 1] = CStringGetTextDatum(nodeToString(bound));
+ new_null[Anum_pg_class_relpartbound - 1] = false;
+ new_repl[Anum_pg_class_relpartbound - 1] = true;
+ newtuple = heap_modify_tuple(tuple, RelationGetDescr(classRel),
+ new_val, new_null, new_repl);
+ /* Also set the flag */
+ ((Form_pg_class) GETSTRUCT(newtuple))->relispartition = true;
+ simple_heap_update(classRel, &newtuple->t_self, newtuple);
+ CatalogUpdateIndexes(classRel, newtuple);
+ heap_freetuple(newtuple);
+ heap_close(classRel, RowExclusiveLock);
+}
(Node *) indexInfo->ii_Expressions,
heapRelationId,
DEPENDENCY_NORMAL,
- DEPENDENCY_AUTO);
+ DEPENDENCY_AUTO, false);
}
/* Store dependencies on anything mentioned in predicate */
(Node *) indexInfo->ii_Predicate,
heapRelationId,
DEPENDENCY_NORMAL,
- DEPENDENCY_AUTO);
+ DEPENDENCY_AUTO, false);
}
}
else
RelationGetRelationName(relation))));
break;
case OBJECT_TABLE:
- if (relation->rd_rel->relkind != RELKIND_RELATION)
+ if (relation->rd_rel->relkind != RELKIND_RELATION &&
+ relation->rd_rel->relkind != RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_WRONG_OBJECT_TYPE),
errmsg("\"%s\" is not a table",
switch (relForm->relkind)
{
case RELKIND_RELATION:
+ case RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE:
appendStringInfo(buffer, _("table %s"),
relname);
break;
switch (relForm->relkind)
{
case RELKIND_RELATION:
+ case RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE:
appendStringInfoString(buffer, "table");
break;
case RELKIND_INDEX:
--- /dev/null
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * partition.c
+ * Partitioning related data structures and functions.
+ *
+ * Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2016, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ * Portions Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
+ *
+ *
+ * IDENTIFICATION
+ * src/backend/catalog/partition.c
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+*/
+
+#include "postgres.h"
+
+#include "access/heapam.h"
+#include "access/htup_details.h"
+#include "access/nbtree.h"
+#include "access/sysattr.h"
+#include "catalog/dependency.h"
+#include "catalog/indexing.h"
+#include "catalog/objectaddress.h"
+#include "catalog/partition.h"
+#include "catalog/pg_collation.h"
+#include "catalog/pg_inherits.h"
+#include "catalog/pg_inherits_fn.h"
+#include "catalog/pg_opclass.h"
+#include "catalog/pg_type.h"
+#include "executor/executor.h"
+#include "miscadmin.h"
+#include "nodes/makefuncs.h"
+#include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
+#include "nodes/parsenodes.h"
+#include "optimizer/clauses.h"
+#include "optimizer/planmain.h"
+#include "optimizer/var.h"
+#include "rewrite/rewriteManip.h"
+#include "storage/lmgr.h"
+#include "utils/array.h"
+#include "utils/builtins.h"
+#include "utils/datum.h"
+#include "utils/memutils.h"
+#include "utils/fmgroids.h"
+#include "utils/inval.h"
+#include "utils/lsyscache.h"
+#include "utils/rel.h"
+#include "utils/ruleutils.h"
+#include "utils/syscache.h"
+
+/*
+ * Information about bounds of a partitioned relation
+ *
+ * A list partition datum that is known to be NULL is never put into the
+ * datums array. Instead, it is tracked using has_null and null_index fields.
+ *
+ * In the case of range partitioning, ndatums will typically be far less than
+ * 2 * nparts, because a partition's upper bound and the next partition's lower
+ * bound are the same in most common cases, and we only store one of them.
+ *
+ * In the case of list partitioning, the indexes array stores one entry for
+ * every datum, which is the index of the partition that accepts a given datum.
+ * In case of range partitioning, it stores one entry per distinct range
+ * datum, which is the index of the partition for which a given datum
+ * is an upper bound.
+ */
+
+/* Ternary value to represent what's contained in a range bound datum */
+typedef enum RangeDatumContent
+{
+ RANGE_DATUM_FINITE = 0, /* actual datum stored elsewhere */
+ RANGE_DATUM_NEG_INF, /* negative infinity */
+ RANGE_DATUM_POS_INF /* positive infinity */
+} RangeDatumContent;
+
+typedef struct PartitionBoundInfoData
+{
+ char strategy; /* list or range bounds? */
+ int ndatums; /* Length of the datums following array */
+ Datum **datums; /* Array of datum-tuples with key->partnatts
+ * datums each */
+ RangeDatumContent **content;/* what's contained in each range bound datum?
+ * (see the above enum); NULL for list
+ * partitioned tables */
+ int *indexes; /* Partition indexes; one entry per member of
+ * the datums array (plus one if range
+ * partitioned table) */
+ bool has_null; /* Is there a null-accepting partition? false
+ * for range partitioned tables */
+ int null_index; /* Index of the null-accepting partition; -1
+ * for range partitioned tables */
+} PartitionBoundInfoData;
+
+/*
+ * When qsort'ing partition bounds after reading from the catalog, each bound
+ * is represented with one of the following structs.
+ */
+
+/* One value coming from some (index'th) list partition */
+typedef struct PartitionListValue
+{
+ int index;
+ Datum value;
+} PartitionListValue;
+
+/* One bound of a range partition */
+typedef struct PartitionRangeBound
+{
+ int index;
+ Datum *datums; /* range bound datums */
+ RangeDatumContent *content; /* what's contained in each datum? */
+ bool lower; /* this is the lower (vs upper) bound */
+} PartitionRangeBound;
+
+static int32 qsort_partition_list_value_cmp(const void *a, const void *b,
+ void *arg);
+static int32 qsort_partition_rbound_cmp(const void *a, const void *b,
+ void *arg);
+
+static List *get_qual_for_list(PartitionKey key, PartitionBoundSpec *spec);
+static List *get_qual_for_range(PartitionKey key, PartitionBoundSpec *spec);
+static Oid get_partition_operator(PartitionKey key, int col,
+ StrategyNumber strategy, bool *need_relabel);
+static List *generate_partition_qual(Relation rel, bool recurse);
+
+static PartitionRangeBound *make_one_range_bound(PartitionKey key, int index,
+ List *datums, bool lower);
+static int32 partition_rbound_cmp(PartitionKey key,
+ Datum *datums1, RangeDatumContent *content1, bool lower1,
+ PartitionRangeBound *b2);
+static int32 partition_rbound_datum_cmp(PartitionKey key,
+ Datum *rb_datums, RangeDatumContent *rb_content,
+ Datum *tuple_datums);
+
+static int32 partition_bound_cmp(PartitionKey key,
+ PartitionBoundInfo boundinfo,
+ int offset, void *probe, bool probe_is_bound);
+static int partition_bound_bsearch(PartitionKey key,
+ PartitionBoundInfo boundinfo,
+ void *probe, bool probe_is_bound, bool *is_equal);
+
+/* Support get_partition_for_tuple() */
+static void FormPartitionKeyDatum(PartitionDispatch pd,
+ TupleTableSlot *slot,
+ EState *estate,
+ Datum *values,
+ bool *isnull);
+
+/*
+ * RelationBuildPartitionDesc
+ * Form rel's partition descriptor
+ *
+ * Not flushed from the cache by RelationClearRelation() unless changed because
+ * of addition or removal of partition.
+ */
+void
+RelationBuildPartitionDesc(Relation rel)
+{
+ List *inhoids,
+ *partoids;
+ Oid *oids = NULL;
+ List *boundspecs = NIL;
+ ListCell *cell;
+ int i,
+ nparts;
+ PartitionKey key = RelationGetPartitionKey(rel);
+ PartitionDesc result;
+ MemoryContext oldcxt;
+
+ int ndatums = 0;
+
+ /* List partitioning specific */
+ PartitionListValue **all_values = NULL;
+ bool found_null = false;
+ int null_index = -1;
+
+ /* Range partitioning specific */
+ PartitionRangeBound **rbounds = NULL;
+
+ /*
+ * The following could happen in situations where rel has a pg_class entry
+ * but not the pg_partitioned_table entry yet.
+ */
+ if (key == NULL)
+ return;
+
+ /* Get partition oids from pg_inherits */
+ inhoids = find_inheritance_children(RelationGetRelid(rel), NoLock);
+
+ /* Collect bound spec nodes in a list */
+ i = 0;
+ partoids = NIL;
+ foreach(cell, inhoids)
+ {
+ Oid inhrelid = lfirst_oid(cell);
+ HeapTuple tuple;
+ Datum datum;
+ bool isnull;
+ Node *boundspec;
+
+ tuple = SearchSysCache1(RELOID, inhrelid);
+
+ /*
+ * It is possible that the pg_class tuple of a partition has not been
+ * updated yet to set its relpartbound field. The only case where
+ * this happens is when we open the parent relation to check using its
+ * partition descriptor that a new partition's bound does not overlap
+ * some existing partition.
+ */
+ if (!((Form_pg_class) GETSTRUCT(tuple))->relispartition)
+ {
+ ReleaseSysCache(tuple);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ datum = SysCacheGetAttr(RELOID, tuple,
+ Anum_pg_class_relpartbound,
+ &isnull);
+ Assert(!isnull);
+ boundspec = (Node *) stringToNode(TextDatumGetCString(datum));
+ boundspecs = lappend(boundspecs, boundspec);
+ partoids = lappend_oid(partoids, inhrelid);
+ ReleaseSysCache(tuple);
+ }
+
+ nparts = list_length(partoids);
+
+ if (nparts > 0)
+ {
+ oids = (Oid *) palloc(nparts * sizeof(Oid));
+ i = 0;
+ foreach(cell, partoids)
+ oids[i++] = lfirst_oid(cell);
+
+ /* Convert from node to the internal representation */
+ if (key->strategy == PARTITION_STRATEGY_LIST)
+ {
+ List *non_null_values = NIL;
+
+ /*
+ * Create a unified list of non-null values across all partitions.
+ */
+ i = 0;
+ found_null = false;
+ null_index = -1;
+ foreach(cell, boundspecs)
+ {
+ ListCell *c;
+ PartitionBoundSpec *spec = lfirst(cell);
+
+ if (spec->strategy != PARTITION_STRATEGY_LIST)
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid strategy in partition bound spec");
+
+ foreach(c, spec->listdatums)
+ {
+ Const *val = lfirst(c);
+ PartitionListValue *list_value = NULL;
+
+ if (!val->constisnull)
+ {
+ list_value = (PartitionListValue *)
+ palloc0(sizeof(PartitionListValue));
+ list_value->index = i;
+ list_value->value = val->constvalue;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /*
+ * Never put a null into the values array, flag
+ * instead for the code further down below where we
+ * construct the actual relcache struct.
+ */
+ if (found_null)
+ elog(ERROR, "found null more than once");
+ found_null = true;
+ null_index = i;
+ }
+
+ if (list_value)
+ non_null_values = lappend(non_null_values,
+ list_value);
+ }
+
+ i++;
+ }
+
+ ndatums = list_length(non_null_values);
+
+ /*
+ * Collect all list values in one array. Alongside the value, we
+ * also save the index of partition the value comes from.
+ */
+ all_values = (PartitionListValue **) palloc(ndatums *
+ sizeof(PartitionListValue *));
+ i = 0;
+ foreach(cell, non_null_values)
+ {
+ PartitionListValue *src = lfirst(cell);
+
+ all_values[i] = (PartitionListValue *)
+ palloc(sizeof(PartitionListValue));
+ all_values[i]->value = src->value;
+ all_values[i]->index = src->index;
+ i++;
+ }
+
+ qsort_arg(all_values, ndatums, sizeof(PartitionListValue *),
+ qsort_partition_list_value_cmp, (void *) key);
+ }
+ else if (key->strategy == PARTITION_STRATEGY_RANGE)
+ {
+ int j,
+ k;
+ PartitionRangeBound **all_bounds,
+ *prev;
+ bool *distinct_indexes;
+
+ all_bounds = (PartitionRangeBound **) palloc0(2 * nparts *
+ sizeof(PartitionRangeBound *));
+ distinct_indexes = (bool *) palloc(2 * nparts * sizeof(bool));
+
+ /*
+ * Create a unified list of range bounds across all the
+ * partitions.
+ */
+ i = j = 0;
+ foreach(cell, boundspecs)
+ {
+ PartitionBoundSpec *spec = lfirst(cell);
+ PartitionRangeBound *lower,
+ *upper;
+
+ if (spec->strategy != PARTITION_STRATEGY_RANGE)
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid strategy in partition bound spec");
+
+ lower = make_one_range_bound(key, i, spec->lowerdatums,
+ true);
+ upper = make_one_range_bound(key, i, spec->upperdatums,
+ false);
+ all_bounds[j] = lower;
+ all_bounds[j + 1] = upper;
+ j += 2;
+ i++;
+ }
+ Assert(j == 2 * nparts);
+
+ /* Sort all the bounds in ascending order */
+ qsort_arg(all_bounds, 2 * nparts,
+ sizeof(PartitionRangeBound *),
+ qsort_partition_rbound_cmp,
+ (void *) key);
+
+ /*
+ * Count the number of distinct bounds to allocate an array of
+ * that size.
+ */
+ ndatums = 0;
+ prev = NULL;
+ for (i = 0; i < 2 * nparts; i++)
+ {
+ PartitionRangeBound *cur = all_bounds[i];
+ bool is_distinct = false;
+ int j;
+
+ /* Is current bound is distinct from the previous? */
+ for (j = 0; j < key->partnatts; j++)
+ {
+ Datum cmpval;
+
+ if (prev == NULL)
+ {
+ is_distinct = true;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * If either of them has infinite element, we can't equate
+ * them. Even when both are infinite, they'd have
+ * opposite signs, because only one of cur and prev is a
+ * lower bound).
+ */
+ if (cur->content[j] != RANGE_DATUM_FINITE ||
+ prev->content[j] != RANGE_DATUM_FINITE)
+ {
+ is_distinct = true;
+ break;
+ }
+ cmpval = FunctionCall2Coll(&key->partsupfunc[j],
+ key->partcollation[j],
+ cur->datums[j],
+ prev->datums[j]);
+ if (DatumGetInt32(cmpval) != 0)
+ {
+ is_distinct = true;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Count the current bound if it is distinct from the previous
+ * one. Also, store if the index i contains a distinct bound
+ * that we'd like put in the relcache array.
+ */
+ if (is_distinct)
+ {
+ distinct_indexes[i] = true;
+ ndatums++;
+ }
+ else
+ distinct_indexes[i] = false;
+
+ prev = cur;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Finally save them in an array from where they will be copied
+ * into the relcache.
+ */
+ rbounds = (PartitionRangeBound **) palloc(ndatums *
+ sizeof(PartitionRangeBound *));
+ k = 0;
+ for (i = 0; i < 2 * nparts; i++)
+ {
+ if (distinct_indexes[i])
+ rbounds[k++] = all_bounds[i];
+ }
+ Assert(k == ndatums);
+ }
+ else
+ elog(ERROR, "unexpected partition strategy: %d",
+ (int) key->strategy);
+ }
+
+ /* Now build the actual relcache partition descriptor */
+ rel->rd_pdcxt = AllocSetContextCreate(CacheMemoryContext,
+ RelationGetRelationName(rel),
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+ oldcxt = MemoryContextSwitchTo(rel->rd_pdcxt);
+
+ result = (PartitionDescData *) palloc0(sizeof(PartitionDescData));
+ result->nparts = nparts;
+ if (nparts > 0)
+ {
+ PartitionBoundInfo boundinfo;
+ int *mapping;
+ int next_index = 0;
+
+ result->oids = (Oid *) palloc0(nparts * sizeof(Oid));
+
+ boundinfo = (PartitionBoundInfoData *)
+ palloc0(sizeof(PartitionBoundInfoData));
+ boundinfo->strategy = key->strategy;
+ boundinfo->ndatums = ndatums;
+ boundinfo->datums = (Datum **) palloc0(ndatums * sizeof(Datum *));
+
+ /* Initialize mapping array with invalid values */
+ mapping = (int *) palloc(sizeof(int) * nparts);
+ for (i = 0; i < nparts; i++)
+ mapping[i] = -1;
+
+ switch (key->strategy)
+ {
+ case PARTITION_STRATEGY_LIST:
+ {
+ boundinfo->has_null = found_null;
+ boundinfo->indexes = (int *) palloc(ndatums * sizeof(int));
+
+ /*
+ * Copy values. Indexes of individual values are mapped
+ * to canonical values so that they match for any two list
+ * partitioned tables with same number of partitions and
+ * same lists per partition. One way to canonicalize is
+ * to assign the index in all_values[] of the smallest
+ * value of each partition, as the index of all of the
+ * partition's values.
+ */
+ for (i = 0; i < ndatums; i++)
+ {
+ boundinfo->datums[i] = (Datum *) palloc(sizeof(Datum));
+ boundinfo->datums[i][0] = datumCopy(all_values[i]->value,
+ key->parttypbyval[0],
+ key->parttyplen[0]);
+
+ /* If the old index has no mapping, assign one */
+ if (mapping[all_values[i]->index] == -1)
+ mapping[all_values[i]->index] = next_index++;
+
+ boundinfo->indexes[i] = mapping[all_values[i]->index];
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * If null-accepting partition has no mapped index yet,
+ * assign one. This could happen if such partition
+ * accepts only null and hence not covered in the above
+ * loop which only handled non-null values.
+ */
+ if (found_null)
+ {
+ Assert(null_index >= 0);
+ if (mapping[null_index] == -1)
+ mapping[null_index] = next_index++;
+ }
+
+ /* All partition must now have a valid mapping */
+ Assert(next_index == nparts);
+
+ if (found_null)
+ boundinfo->null_index = mapping[null_index];
+ else
+ boundinfo->null_index = -1;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case PARTITION_STRATEGY_RANGE:
+ {
+ boundinfo->content = (RangeDatumContent **) palloc(ndatums *
+ sizeof(RangeDatumContent *));
+ boundinfo->indexes = (int *) palloc((ndatums + 1) *
+ sizeof(int));
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ndatums; i++)
+ {
+ int j;
+
+ boundinfo->datums[i] = (Datum *) palloc(key->partnatts *
+ sizeof(Datum));
+ boundinfo->content[i] = (RangeDatumContent *)
+ palloc(key->partnatts *
+ sizeof(RangeDatumContent));
+ for (j = 0; j < key->partnatts; j++)
+ {
+ if (rbounds[i]->content[j] == RANGE_DATUM_FINITE)
+ boundinfo->datums[i][j] =
+ datumCopy(rbounds[i]->datums[j],
+ key->parttypbyval[j],
+ key->parttyplen[j]);
+ /* Remember, we are storing the tri-state value. */
+ boundinfo->content[i][j] = rbounds[i]->content[j];
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * There is no mapping for invalid indexes.
+ *
+ * Any lower bounds in the rbounds array have invalid
+ * indexes assigned, because the values between the
+ * previous bound (if there is one) and this (lower)
+ * bound are not part of the range of any existing
+ * partition.
+ */
+ if (rbounds[i]->lower)
+ boundinfo->indexes[i] = -1;
+ else
+ {
+ int orig_index = rbounds[i]->index;
+
+ /* If the old index is has no mapping, assign one */
+ if (mapping[orig_index] == -1)
+ mapping[orig_index] = next_index++;
+
+ boundinfo->indexes[i] = mapping[orig_index];
+ }
+ }
+ boundinfo->indexes[i] = -1;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unexpected partition strategy: %d",
+ (int) key->strategy);
+ }
+
+ result->boundinfo = boundinfo;
+
+ /*
+ * Now assign OIDs from the original array into mapped indexes of the
+ * result array. Order of OIDs in the former is defined by the
+ * catalog scan that retrived them, whereas that in the latter is
+ * defined by canonicalized representation of the list values or the
+ * range bounds.
+ */
+ for (i = 0; i < nparts; i++)
+ result->oids[mapping[i]] = oids[i];
+ pfree(mapping);
+ }
+
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcxt);
+ rel->rd_partdesc = result;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Are two partition bound collections logically equal?
+ *
+ * Used in the keep logic of relcache.c (ie, in RelationClearRelation()).
+ * This is also useful when b1 and b2 are bound collections of two separate
+ * relations, respectively, because PartitionBoundInfo is a canonical
+ * representation of partition bounds.
+ */
+bool
+partition_bounds_equal(PartitionKey key,
+ PartitionBoundInfo b1, PartitionBoundInfo b2)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ if (b1->strategy != b2->strategy)
+ return false;
+
+ if (b1->ndatums != b2->ndatums)
+ return false;
+
+ if (b1->has_null != b2->has_null)
+ return false;
+
+ if (b1->null_index != b2->null_index)
+ return false;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < b1->ndatums; i++)
+ {
+ int j;
+
+ for (j = 0; j < key->partnatts; j++)
+ {
+ int32 cmpval;
+
+ cmpval = DatumGetInt32(FunctionCall2Coll(&key->partsupfunc[j],
+ key->partcollation[j],
+ b1->datums[i][j],
+ b2->datums[i][j]));
+ if (cmpval != 0)
+ return false;
+
+ /* Range partitions can have infinite datums */
+ if (b1->content != NULL && b1->content[i][j] != b2->content[i][j])
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ if (b1->indexes[i] != b2->indexes[i])
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ /* There are ndatums+1 indexes in case of range partitions */
+ if (key->strategy == PARTITION_STRATEGY_RANGE &&
+ b1->indexes[i] != b2->indexes[i])
+ return false;
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * check_new_partition_bound
+ *
+ * Checks if the new partition's bound overlaps any of the existing partitions
+ * of parent. Also performs additional checks as necessary per strategy.
+ */
+void
+check_new_partition_bound(char *relname, Relation parent, Node *bound)
+{
+ PartitionBoundSpec *spec = (PartitionBoundSpec *) bound;
+ PartitionKey key = RelationGetPartitionKey(parent);
+ PartitionDesc partdesc = RelationGetPartitionDesc(parent);
+ ParseState *pstate = make_parsestate(NULL);
+ int with = -1;
+ bool overlap = false;
+
+ switch (key->strategy)
+ {
+ case PARTITION_STRATEGY_LIST:
+ {
+ Assert(spec->strategy == PARTITION_STRATEGY_LIST);
+
+ if (partdesc->nparts > 0)
+ {
+ PartitionBoundInfo boundinfo = partdesc->boundinfo;
+ ListCell *cell;
+
+ Assert(boundinfo &&
+ boundinfo->strategy == PARTITION_STRATEGY_LIST &&
+ (boundinfo->ndatums > 0 || boundinfo->has_null));
+
+ foreach(cell, spec->listdatums)
+ {
+ Const *val = lfirst(cell);
+
+ if (!val->constisnull)
+ {
+ int offset;
+ bool equal;
+
+ offset = partition_bound_bsearch(key, boundinfo,
+ &val->constvalue,
+ true, &equal);
+ if (offset >= 0 && equal)
+ {
+ overlap = true;
+ with = boundinfo->indexes[offset];
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ else if (boundinfo->has_null)
+ {
+ overlap = true;
+ with = boundinfo->null_index;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case PARTITION_STRATEGY_RANGE:
+ {
+ PartitionRangeBound *lower,
+ *upper;
+
+ Assert(spec->strategy == PARTITION_STRATEGY_RANGE);
+ lower = make_one_range_bound(key, -1, spec->lowerdatums, true);
+ upper = make_one_range_bound(key, -1, spec->upperdatums, false);
+
+ /*
+ * First check if the resulting range would be empty with
+ * specified lower and upper bounds
+ */
+ if (partition_rbound_cmp(key, lower->datums, lower->content, true,
+ upper) >= 0)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_OBJECT_DEFINITION),
+ errmsg("cannot create range partition with empty range"),
+ parser_errposition(pstate, spec->location)));
+
+ if (partdesc->nparts > 0)
+ {
+ PartitionBoundInfo boundinfo = partdesc->boundinfo;
+ int off1,
+ off2;
+ bool equal = false;
+
+ Assert(boundinfo && boundinfo->ndatums > 0 &&
+ boundinfo->strategy == PARTITION_STRATEGY_RANGE);
+
+ /*
+ * Find the greatest index of a range bound that is less
+ * than or equal with the new lower bound.
+ */
+ off1 = partition_bound_bsearch(key, boundinfo, lower, true,
+ &equal);
+
+ /*
+ * If equal has been set to true, that means the new lower
+ * bound is found to be equal with the bound at off1,
+ * which clearly means an overlap with the partition at
+ * index off1+1).
+ *
+ * Otherwise, check if there is a "gap" that could be
+ * occupied by the new partition. In case of a gap, the
+ * new upper bound should not cross past the upper
+ * boundary of the gap, that is, off2 == off1 should be
+ * true.
+ */
+ if (!equal && boundinfo->indexes[off1 + 1] < 0)
+ {
+ off2 = partition_bound_bsearch(key, boundinfo, upper,
+ true, &equal);
+
+ if (equal || off1 != off2)
+ {
+ overlap = true;
+ with = boundinfo->indexes[off2 + 1];
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ overlap = true;
+ with = boundinfo->indexes[off1 + 1];
+ }
+ }
+
+ break;
+ }
+
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unexpected partition strategy: %d",
+ (int) key->strategy);
+ }
+
+ if (overlap)
+ {
+ Assert(with >= 0);
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_OBJECT_DEFINITION),
+ errmsg("partition \"%s\" would overlap partition \"%s\"",
+ relname, get_rel_name(partdesc->oids[with])),
+ parser_errposition(pstate, spec->location)));
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * get_partition_parent
+ *
+ * Returns inheritance parent of a partition by scanning pg_inherits
+ *
+ * Note: Because this function assumes that the relation whose OID is passed
+ * as an argument will have precisely one parent, it should only be called
+ * when it is known that the relation is a partition.
+ */
+Oid
+get_partition_parent(Oid relid)
+{
+ Form_pg_inherits form;
+ Relation catalogRelation;
+ SysScanDesc scan;
+ ScanKeyData key[2];
+ HeapTuple tuple;
+ Oid result;
+
+ catalogRelation = heap_open(InheritsRelationId, AccessShareLock);
+
+ ScanKeyInit(&key[0],
+ Anum_pg_inherits_inhrelid,
+ BTEqualStrategyNumber, F_OIDEQ,
+ ObjectIdGetDatum(relid));
+ ScanKeyInit(&key[1],
+ Anum_pg_inherits_inhseqno,
+ BTEqualStrategyNumber, F_INT4EQ,
+ Int32GetDatum(1));
+
+ scan = systable_beginscan(catalogRelation, InheritsRelidSeqnoIndexId, true,
+ NULL, 2, key);
+
+ tuple = systable_getnext(scan);
+ Assert(HeapTupleIsValid(tuple));
+
+ form = (Form_pg_inherits) GETSTRUCT(tuple);
+ result = form->inhparent;
+
+ systable_endscan(scan);
+ heap_close(catalogRelation, AccessShareLock);
+
+ return result;
+}
+
+/*
+ * get_qual_from_partbound
+ * Given a parser node for partition bound, return the list of executable
+ * expressions as partition constraint
+ */
+List *
+get_qual_from_partbound(Relation rel, Relation parent, Node *bound)
+{
+ PartitionBoundSpec *spec = (PartitionBoundSpec *) bound;
+ PartitionKey key = RelationGetPartitionKey(parent);
+ List *my_qual = NIL;
+ TupleDesc parent_tupdesc = RelationGetDescr(parent);
+ AttrNumber parent_attno;
+ AttrNumber *partition_attnos;
+ bool found_whole_row;
+
+ Assert(key != NULL);
+
+ switch (key->strategy)
+ {
+ case PARTITION_STRATEGY_LIST:
+ Assert(spec->strategy == PARTITION_STRATEGY_LIST);
+ my_qual = get_qual_for_list(key, spec);
+ break;
+
+ case PARTITION_STRATEGY_RANGE:
+ Assert(spec->strategy == PARTITION_STRATEGY_RANGE);
+ my_qual = get_qual_for_range(key, spec);
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unexpected partition strategy: %d",
+ (int) key->strategy);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Translate vars in the generated expression to have correct attnos. Note
+ * that the vars in my_qual bear attnos dictated by key which carries
+ * physical attnos of the parent. We must allow for a case where physical
+ * attnos of a partition can be different from the parent.
+ */
+ partition_attnos = (AttrNumber *)
+ palloc0(parent_tupdesc->natts * sizeof(AttrNumber));
+ for (parent_attno = 1; parent_attno <= parent_tupdesc->natts;
+ parent_attno++)
+ {
+ Form_pg_attribute attribute = parent_tupdesc->attrs[parent_attno - 1];
+ char *attname = NameStr(attribute->attname);
+ AttrNumber partition_attno;
+
+ if (attribute->attisdropped)
+ continue;
+
+ partition_attno = get_attnum(RelationGetRelid(rel), attname);
+ partition_attnos[parent_attno - 1] = partition_attno;
+ }
+
+ my_qual = (List *) map_variable_attnos((Node *) my_qual,
+ 1, 0,
+ partition_attnos,
+ parent_tupdesc->natts,
+ &found_whole_row);
+ /* there can never be a whole-row reference here */
+ if (found_whole_row)
+ elog(ERROR, "unexpected whole-row reference found in partition key");
+
+ return my_qual;
+}
+
+/*
+ * RelationGetPartitionQual
+ *
+ * Returns a list of partition quals
+ */
+List *
+RelationGetPartitionQual(Relation rel, bool recurse)
+{
+ /* Quick exit */
+ if (!rel->rd_rel->relispartition)
+ return NIL;
+
+ return generate_partition_qual(rel, recurse);
+}
+
+/* Turn an array of OIDs with N elements into a list */
+#define OID_ARRAY_TO_LIST(arr, N, list) \
+ do\
+ {\
+ int i;\
+ for (i = 0; i < (N); i++)\
+ (list) = lappend_oid((list), (arr)[i]);\
+ } while(0)
+
+/*
+ * RelationGetPartitionDispatchInfo
+ * Returns information necessary to route tuples down a partition tree
+ *
+ * All the partitions will be locked with lockmode, unless it is NoLock.
+ * A list of the OIDs of all the leaf partition of rel is returned in
+ * *leaf_part_oids.
+ */
+PartitionDispatch *
+RelationGetPartitionDispatchInfo(Relation rel, int lockmode,
+ int *num_parted, List **leaf_part_oids)
+{
+ PartitionDesc rootpartdesc = RelationGetPartitionDesc(rel);
+ PartitionDispatchData **pd;
+ List *all_parts = NIL,
+ *parted_rels;
+ ListCell *lc;
+ int i,
+ k;
+
+ /*
+ * Lock partitions and make a list of the partitioned ones to prepare
+ * their PartitionDispatch objects below.
+ *
+ * Cannot use find_all_inheritors() here, because then the order of OIDs
+ * in parted_rels list would be unknown, which does not help, because we
+ * we assign indexes within individual PartitionDispatch in an order that
+ * is predetermined (determined by the order of OIDs in individual
+ * partition descriptors).
+ */
+ *num_parted = 1;
+ parted_rels = list_make1(rel);
+ OID_ARRAY_TO_LIST(rootpartdesc->oids, rootpartdesc->nparts, all_parts);
+ foreach(lc, all_parts)
+ {
+ Relation partrel = heap_open(lfirst_oid(lc), lockmode);
+ PartitionDesc partdesc = RelationGetPartitionDesc(partrel);
+
+ /*
+ * If this partition is a partitioned table, add its children to the
+ * end of the list, so that they are processed as well.
+ */
+ if (partdesc)
+ {
+ (*num_parted)++;
+ parted_rels = lappend(parted_rels, partrel);
+ OID_ARRAY_TO_LIST(partdesc->oids, partdesc->nparts, all_parts);
+ }
+ else
+ heap_close(partrel, NoLock);
+
+ /*
+ * We keep the partitioned ones open until we're done using the
+ * information being collected here (for example, see
+ * ExecEndModifyTable).
+ */
+ }
+
+ /* Generate PartitionDispatch objects for all partitioned tables */
+ pd = (PartitionDispatchData **) palloc(*num_parted *
+ sizeof(PartitionDispatchData *));
+ *leaf_part_oids = NIL;
+ i = k = 0;
+ foreach(lc, parted_rels)
+ {
+ Relation partrel = lfirst(lc);
+ PartitionKey partkey = RelationGetPartitionKey(partrel);
+ PartitionDesc partdesc = RelationGetPartitionDesc(partrel);
+ int j,
+ m;
+
+ pd[i] = (PartitionDispatch) palloc(sizeof(PartitionDispatchData));
+ pd[i]->reldesc = partrel;
+ pd[i]->key = partkey;
+ pd[i]->keystate = NIL;
+ pd[i]->partdesc = partdesc;
+ pd[i]->indexes = (int *) palloc(partdesc->nparts * sizeof(int));
+
+ m = 0;
+ for (j = 0; j < partdesc->nparts; j++)
+ {
+ Oid partrelid = partdesc->oids[j];
+
+ if (get_rel_relkind(partrelid) != RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE)
+ {
+ *leaf_part_oids = lappend_oid(*leaf_part_oids, partrelid);
+ pd[i]->indexes[j] = k++;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /*
+ * We can assign indexes this way because of the way
+ * parted_rels has been generated.
+ */
+ pd[i]->indexes[j] = -(i + 1 + m);
+ m++;
+ }
+ }
+ i++;
+ }
+
+ return pd;
+}
+
+/* Module-local functions */
+
+/*
+ * get_qual_for_list
+ *
+ * Returns a list of expressions to use as a list partition's constraint.
+ */
+static List *
+get_qual_for_list(PartitionKey key, PartitionBoundSpec *spec)
+{
+ List *result;
+ ArrayExpr *arr;
+ ScalarArrayOpExpr *opexpr;
+ ListCell *cell,
+ *prev,
+ *next;
+ Node *keyCol;
+ Oid operoid;
+ bool need_relabel,
+ list_has_null = false;
+ NullTest *nulltest1 = NULL,
+ *nulltest2 = NULL;
+
+ /* Left operand is either a simple Var or arbitrary expression */
+ if (key->partattrs[0] != 0)
+ keyCol = (Node *) makeVar(1,
+ key->partattrs[0],
+ key->parttypid[0],
+ key->parttypmod[0],
+ key->parttypcoll[0],
+ 0);
+ else
+ keyCol = (Node *) copyObject(linitial(key->partexprs));
+
+ /*
+ * We must remove any NULL value in the list; we handle it separately
+ * below.
+ */
+ prev = NULL;
+ for (cell = list_head(spec->listdatums); cell; cell = next)
+ {
+ Const *val = (Const *) lfirst(cell);
+
+ next = lnext(cell);
+
+ if (val->constisnull)
+ {
+ list_has_null = true;
+ spec->listdatums = list_delete_cell(spec->listdatums,
+ cell, prev);
+ }
+ else
+ prev = cell;
+ }
+
+ if (!list_has_null)
+ {
+ /*
+ * Gin up a col IS NOT NULL test that will be AND'd with other
+ * expressions
+ */
+ nulltest1 = makeNode(NullTest);
+ nulltest1->arg = (Expr *) keyCol;
+ nulltest1->nulltesttype = IS_NOT_NULL;
+ nulltest1->argisrow = false;
+ nulltest1->location = -1;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /*
+ * Gin up a col IS NULL test that will be OR'd with other expressions
+ */
+ nulltest2 = makeNode(NullTest);
+ nulltest2->arg = (Expr *) keyCol;
+ nulltest2->nulltesttype = IS_NULL;
+ nulltest2->argisrow = false;
+ nulltest2->location = -1;
+ }
+
+ /* Right operand is an ArrayExpr containing this partition's values */
+ arr = makeNode(ArrayExpr);
+ arr->array_typeid = !type_is_array(key->parttypid[0])
+ ? get_array_type(key->parttypid[0])
+ : key->parttypid[0];
+ arr->array_collid = key->parttypcoll[0];
+ arr->element_typeid = key->parttypid[0];
+ arr->elements = spec->listdatums;
+ arr->multidims = false;
+ arr->location = -1;
+
+ /* Get the correct btree equality operator */
+ operoid = get_partition_operator(key, 0, BTEqualStrategyNumber,
+ &need_relabel);
+ if (need_relabel || key->partcollation[0] != key->parttypcoll[0])
+ keyCol = (Node *) makeRelabelType((Expr *) keyCol,
+ key->partopcintype[0],
+ -1,
+ key->partcollation[0],
+ COERCE_EXPLICIT_CAST);
+
+ /* Build leftop = ANY (rightop) */
+ opexpr = makeNode(ScalarArrayOpExpr);
+ opexpr->opno = operoid;
+ opexpr->opfuncid = get_opcode(operoid);
+ opexpr->useOr = true;
+ opexpr->inputcollid = key->partcollation[0];
+ opexpr->args = list_make2(keyCol, arr);
+ opexpr->location = -1;
+
+ if (nulltest1)
+ result = list_make2(nulltest1, opexpr);
+ else if (nulltest2)
+ {
+ Expr *or;
+
+ or = makeBoolExpr(OR_EXPR, list_make2(nulltest2, opexpr), -1);
+ result = list_make1(or);
+ }
+ else
+ result = list_make1(opexpr);
+
+ return result;
+}
+
+/*
+ * get_qual_for_range
+ *
+ * Get a list of OpExpr's to use as a range partition's constraint.
+ */
+static List *
+get_qual_for_range(PartitionKey key, PartitionBoundSpec *spec)
+{
+ List *result = NIL;
+ ListCell *cell1,
+ *cell2,
+ *partexprs_item;
+ int i;
+
+ /*
+ * Iterate over columns of the key, emitting an OpExpr for each using the
+ * corresponding lower and upper datums as constant operands.
+ */
+ i = 0;
+ partexprs_item = list_head(key->partexprs);
+ forboth(cell1, spec->lowerdatums, cell2, spec->upperdatums)
+ {
+ PartitionRangeDatum *ldatum = lfirst(cell1),
+ *udatum = lfirst(cell2);
+ Node *keyCol;
+ Const *lower_val = NULL,
+ *upper_val = NULL;
+ EState *estate;
+ MemoryContext oldcxt;
+ Expr *test_expr;
+ ExprState *test_exprstate;
+ Datum test_result;
+ bool isNull;
+ bool need_relabel = false;
+ Oid operoid;
+ NullTest *nulltest;
+
+ /* Left operand */
+ if (key->partattrs[i] != 0)
+ {
+ keyCol = (Node *) makeVar(1,
+ key->partattrs[i],
+ key->parttypid[i],
+ key->parttypmod[i],
+ key->parttypcoll[i],
+ 0);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ keyCol = (Node *) copyObject(lfirst(partexprs_item));
+ partexprs_item = lnext(partexprs_item);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Emit a IS NOT NULL expression for non-Var keys, because whereas
+ * simple attributes are covered by NOT NULL constraints, expression
+ * keys are still nullable which is not acceptable in case of range
+ * partitioning.
+ */
+ if (!IsA(keyCol, Var))
+ {
+ nulltest = makeNode(NullTest);
+ nulltest->arg = (Expr *) keyCol;
+ nulltest->nulltesttype = IS_NOT_NULL;
+ nulltest->argisrow = false;
+ nulltest->location = -1;
+ result = lappend(result, nulltest);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Stop at this column if either of lower or upper datum is infinite,
+ * but do emit an OpExpr for the non-infinite datum.
+ */
+ if (!ldatum->infinite)
+ lower_val = (Const *) ldatum->value;
+ if (!udatum->infinite)
+ upper_val = (Const *) udatum->value;
+
+ /*
+ * If lower_val and upper_val are both finite and happen to be equal,
+ * emit only (keyCol = lower_val) for this column, because all rows in
+ * this partition could only ever contain this value (ie, lower_val)
+ * in the current partitioning column. We must consider further
+ * columns because the above condition does not fully constrain the
+ * rows of this partition.
+ */
+ if (lower_val && upper_val)
+ {
+ /* Get the correct btree equality operator for the test */
+ operoid = get_partition_operator(key, i, BTEqualStrategyNumber,
+ &need_relabel);
+
+ /* Create the test expression */
+ estate = CreateExecutorState();
+ oldcxt = MemoryContextSwitchTo(estate->es_query_cxt);
+ test_expr = make_opclause(operoid,
+ BOOLOID,
+ false,
+ (Expr *) lower_val,
+ (Expr *) upper_val,
+ InvalidOid,
+ key->partcollation[i]);
+ fix_opfuncids((Node *) test_expr);
+ test_exprstate = ExecInitExpr(test_expr, NULL);
+ test_result = ExecEvalExprSwitchContext(test_exprstate,
+ GetPerTupleExprContext(estate),
+ &isNull, NULL);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcxt);
+ FreeExecutorState(estate);
+
+ if (DatumGetBool(test_result))
+ {
+ /* This can never be, but it's better to make sure */
+ if (i == key->partnatts - 1)
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid range bound specification");
+
+ if (need_relabel || key->partcollation[i] != key->parttypcoll[i])
+ keyCol = (Node *) makeRelabelType((Expr *) keyCol,
+ key->partopcintype[i],
+ -1,
+ key->partcollation[i],
+ COERCE_EXPLICIT_CAST);
+ result = lappend(result,
+ make_opclause(operoid,
+ BOOLOID,
+ false,
+ (Expr *) keyCol,
+ (Expr *) lower_val,
+ InvalidOid,
+ key->partcollation[i]));
+
+ /* Go over to consider the next column. */
+ i++;
+ continue;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * We can say here that lower_val != upper_val. Emit expressions
+ * (keyCol >= lower_val) and (keyCol < upper_val), then stop.
+ */
+ if (lower_val)
+ {
+ operoid = get_partition_operator(key, i,
+ BTGreaterEqualStrategyNumber,
+ &need_relabel);
+
+ if (need_relabel || key->partcollation[i] != key->parttypcoll[i])
+ keyCol = (Node *) makeRelabelType((Expr *) keyCol,
+ key->partopcintype[i],
+ -1,
+ key->partcollation[i],
+ COERCE_EXPLICIT_CAST);
+ result = lappend(result,
+ make_opclause(operoid,
+ BOOLOID,
+ false,
+ (Expr *) keyCol,
+ (Expr *) lower_val,
+ InvalidOid,
+ key->partcollation[i]));
+ }
+
+ if (upper_val)
+ {
+ operoid = get_partition_operator(key, i,
+ BTLessStrategyNumber,
+ &need_relabel);
+
+ if (need_relabel || key->partcollation[i] != key->parttypcoll[i])
+ keyCol = (Node *) makeRelabelType((Expr *) keyCol,
+ key->partopcintype[i],
+ -1,
+ key->partcollation[i],
+ COERCE_EXPLICIT_CAST);
+
+ result = lappend(result,
+ make_opclause(operoid,
+ BOOLOID,
+ false,
+ (Expr *) keyCol,
+ (Expr *) upper_val,
+ InvalidOid,
+ key->partcollation[i]));
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * We can stop at this column, because we would not have checked the
+ * next column when routing a given row into this partition.
+ */
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return result;
+}
+
+/*
+ * get_partition_operator
+ *
+ * Return oid of the operator of given strategy for a given partition key
+ * column.
+ */
+static Oid
+get_partition_operator(PartitionKey key, int col, StrategyNumber strategy,
+ bool *need_relabel)
+{
+ Oid operoid;
+
+ /*
+ * First check if there exists an operator of the given strategy, with
+ * this column's type as both its lefttype and righttype, in the
+ * partitioning operator family specified for the column.
+ */
+ operoid = get_opfamily_member(key->partopfamily[col],
+ key->parttypid[col],
+ key->parttypid[col],
+ strategy);
+
+ /*
+ * If one doesn't exist, we must resort to using an operator in the same
+ * opreator family but with the operator class declared input type. It is
+ * OK to do so, because the column's type is known to be binary-coercible
+ * with the operator class input type (otherwise, the operator class in
+ * question would not have been accepted as the partitioning operator
+ * class). We must however inform the caller to wrap the non-Const
+ * expression with a RelabelType node to denote the implicit coercion. It
+ * ensures that the resulting expression structurally matches similarly
+ * processed expressions within the optimizer.
+ */
+ if (!OidIsValid(operoid))
+ {
+ operoid = get_opfamily_member(key->partopfamily[col],
+ key->partopcintype[col],
+ key->partopcintype[col],
+ strategy);
+ *need_relabel = true;
+ }
+ else
+ *need_relabel = false;
+
+ if (!OidIsValid(operoid))
+ elog(ERROR, "could not find operator for partitioning");
+
+ return operoid;
+}
+
+/*
+ * generate_partition_qual
+ *
+ * Generate partition predicate from rel's partition bound expression
+ *
+ * Result expression tree is stored CacheMemoryContext to ensure it survives
+ * as long as the relcache entry. But we should be running in a less long-lived
+ * working context. To avoid leaking cache memory if this routine fails partway
+ * through, we build in working memory and then copy the completed structure
+ * into cache memory.
+ */
+static List *
+generate_partition_qual(Relation rel, bool recurse)
+{
+ HeapTuple tuple;
+ MemoryContext oldcxt;
+ Datum boundDatum;
+ bool isnull;
+ Node *bound;
+ List *my_qual = NIL,
+ *result = NIL;
+ Relation parent;
+
+ /* Guard against stack overflow due to overly deep partition tree */
+ check_stack_depth();
+
+ /* Grab at least an AccessShareLock on the parent table */
+ parent = heap_open(get_partition_parent(RelationGetRelid(rel)),
+ AccessShareLock);
+
+ /* Quick copy */
+ if (rel->rd_partcheck)
+ {
+ if (parent->rd_rel->relispartition && recurse)
+ result = list_concat(generate_partition_qual(parent, true),
+ copyObject(rel->rd_partcheck));
+ else
+ result = copyObject(rel->rd_partcheck);
+
+ heap_close(parent, AccessShareLock);
+ return result;
+ }
+
+ /* Get pg_class.relpartbound */
+ if (!rel->rd_rel->relispartition) /* should not happen */
+ elog(ERROR, "relation \"%s\" has relispartition = false",
+ RelationGetRelationName(rel));
+ tuple = SearchSysCache1(RELOID, RelationGetRelid(rel));
+ boundDatum = SysCacheGetAttr(RELOID, tuple,
+ Anum_pg_class_relpartbound,
+ &isnull);
+ if (isnull) /* should not happen */
+ elog(ERROR, "relation \"%s\" has relpartbound = null",
+ RelationGetRelationName(rel));
+ bound = stringToNode(TextDatumGetCString(boundDatum));
+ ReleaseSysCache(tuple);
+
+ my_qual = get_qual_from_partbound(rel, parent, bound);
+
+ /* If requested, add parent's quals to the list (if any) */
+ if (parent->rd_rel->relispartition && recurse)
+ {
+ List *parent_check;
+
+ parent_check = generate_partition_qual(parent, true);
+ result = list_concat(parent_check, my_qual);
+ }
+ else
+ result = my_qual;
+
+ /* Save a copy of my_qual in the relcache */
+ oldcxt = MemoryContextSwitchTo(CacheMemoryContext);
+ rel->rd_partcheck = copyObject(my_qual);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcxt);
+
+ /* Keep the parent locked until commit */
+ heap_close(parent, NoLock);
+
+ return result;
+}
+
+/* ----------------
+ * FormPartitionKeyDatum
+ * Construct values[] and isnull[] arrays for the partition key
+ * of a tuple.
+ *
+ * pkinfo partition key execution info
+ * slot Heap tuple from which to extract partition key
+ * estate executor state for evaluating any partition key
+ * expressions (must be non-NULL)
+ * values Array of partition key Datums (output area)
+ * isnull Array of is-null indicators (output area)
+ *
+ * the ecxt_scantuple slot of estate's per-tuple expr context must point to
+ * the heap tuple passed in.
+ * ----------------
+ */
+static void
+FormPartitionKeyDatum(PartitionDispatch pd,
+ TupleTableSlot *slot,
+ EState *estate,
+ Datum *values,
+ bool *isnull)
+{
+ ListCell *partexpr_item;
+ int i;
+
+ if (pd->key->partexprs != NIL && pd->keystate == NIL)
+ {
+ /* Check caller has set up context correctly */
+ Assert(estate != NULL &&
+ GetPerTupleExprContext(estate)->ecxt_scantuple == slot);
+
+ /* First time through, set up expression evaluation state */
+ pd->keystate = (List *) ExecPrepareExpr((Expr *) pd->key->partexprs,
+ estate);
+ }
+
+ partexpr_item = list_head(pd->keystate);
+ for (i = 0; i < pd->key->partnatts; i++)
+ {
+ AttrNumber keycol = pd->key->partattrs[i];
+ Datum datum;
+ bool isNull;
+
+ if (keycol != 0)
+ {
+ /* Plain column; get the value directly from the heap tuple */
+ datum = slot_getattr(slot, keycol, &isNull);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* Expression; need to evaluate it */
+ if (partexpr_item == NULL)
+ elog(ERROR, "wrong number of partition key expressions");
+ datum = ExecEvalExprSwitchContext((ExprState *) lfirst(partexpr_item),
+ GetPerTupleExprContext(estate),
+ &isNull,
+ NULL);
+ partexpr_item = lnext(partexpr_item);
+ }
+ values[i] = datum;
+ isnull[i] = isNull;
+ }
+
+ if (partexpr_item != NULL)
+ elog(ERROR, "wrong number of partition key expressions");
+}
+
+/*
+ * get_partition_for_tuple
+ * Finds a leaf partition for tuple contained in *slot
+ *
+ * Returned value is the sequence number of the leaf partition thus found,
+ * or -1 if no leaf partition is found for the tuple. *failed_at is set
+ * to the OID of the partitioned table whose partition was not found in
+ * the latter case.
+ */
+int
+get_partition_for_tuple(PartitionDispatch * pd,
+ TupleTableSlot *slot,
+ EState *estate,
+ Oid *failed_at)
+{
+ PartitionDispatch parent;
+ Datum values[PARTITION_MAX_KEYS];
+ bool isnull[PARTITION_MAX_KEYS];
+ int cur_offset,
+ cur_index;
+ int i;
+
+ /* start with the root partitioned table */
+ parent = pd[0];
+ while (true)
+ {
+ PartitionKey key = parent->key;
+ PartitionDesc partdesc = parent->partdesc;
+
+ /* Quick exit */
+ if (partdesc->nparts == 0)
+ {
+ *failed_at = RelationGetRelid(parent->reldesc);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ /* Extract partition key from tuple */
+ FormPartitionKeyDatum(parent, slot, estate, values, isnull);
+
+ if (key->strategy == PARTITION_STRATEGY_RANGE)
+ {
+ /* Disallow nulls in the range partition key of the tuple */
+ for (i = 0; i < key->partnatts; i++)
+ if (isnull[i])
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_NULL_VALUE_NOT_ALLOWED),
+ errmsg("range partition key of row contains null")));
+ }
+
+ if (partdesc->boundinfo->has_null && isnull[0])
+ /* Tuple maps to the null-accepting list partition */
+ cur_index = partdesc->boundinfo->null_index;
+ else
+ {
+ /* Else bsearch in partdesc->boundinfo */
+ bool equal = false;
+
+ cur_offset = partition_bound_bsearch(key, partdesc->boundinfo,
+ values, false, &equal);
+ switch (key->strategy)
+ {
+ case PARTITION_STRATEGY_LIST:
+ if (cur_offset >= 0 && equal)
+ cur_index = partdesc->boundinfo->indexes[cur_offset];
+ else
+ cur_index = -1;
+ break;
+
+ case PARTITION_STRATEGY_RANGE:
+
+ /*
+ * Offset returned is such that the bound at offset is
+ * found to be less or equal with the tuple. So, the bound
+ * at offset+1 would be the upper bound.
+ */
+ cur_index = partdesc->boundinfo->indexes[cur_offset + 1];
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unexpected partition strategy: %d",
+ (int) key->strategy);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * cur_index < 0 means we failed to find a partition of this parent.
+ * cur_index >= 0 means we either found the leaf partition, or the
+ * next parent to find a partition of.
+ */
+ if (cur_index < 0)
+ {
+ *failed_at = RelationGetRelid(parent->reldesc);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ else if (parent->indexes[cur_index] < 0)
+ parent = pd[-parent->indexes[cur_index]];
+ else
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return parent->indexes[cur_index];
+}
+
+/*
+ * qsort_partition_list_value_cmp
+ *
+ * Compare two list partition bound datums
+ */
+static int32
+qsort_partition_list_value_cmp(const void *a, const void *b, void *arg)
+{
+ Datum val1 = (*(const PartitionListValue **) a)->value,
+ val2 = (*(const PartitionListValue **) b)->value;
+ PartitionKey key = (PartitionKey) arg;
+
+ return DatumGetInt32(FunctionCall2Coll(&key->partsupfunc[0],
+ key->partcollation[0],
+ val1, val2));
+}
+
+/*
+ * make_one_range_bound
+ *
+ * Return a PartitionRangeBound given a list of PartitionRangeDatum elements
+ * and a flag telling whether the bound is lower or not. Made into a function
+ * because there are multiple sites that want to use this facility.
+ */
+static PartitionRangeBound *
+make_one_range_bound(PartitionKey key, int index, List *datums, bool lower)
+{
+ PartitionRangeBound *bound;
+ ListCell *cell;
+ int i;
+
+ bound = (PartitionRangeBound *) palloc0(sizeof(PartitionRangeBound));
+ bound->index = index;
+ bound->datums = (Datum *) palloc0(key->partnatts * sizeof(Datum));
+ bound->content = (RangeDatumContent *) palloc0(key->partnatts *
+ sizeof(RangeDatumContent));
+ bound->lower = lower;
+
+ i = 0;
+ foreach(cell, datums)
+ {
+ PartitionRangeDatum *datum = lfirst(cell);
+
+ /* What's contained in this range datum? */
+ bound->content[i] = !datum->infinite
+ ? RANGE_DATUM_FINITE
+ : (lower ? RANGE_DATUM_NEG_INF
+ : RANGE_DATUM_POS_INF);
+
+ if (bound->content[i] == RANGE_DATUM_FINITE)
+ {
+ Const *val = (Const *) datum->value;
+
+ if (val->constisnull)
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid range bound datum");
+ bound->datums[i] = val->constvalue;
+ }
+
+ i++;
+ }
+
+ return bound;
+}
+
+/* Used when sorting range bounds across all range partitions */
+static int32
+qsort_partition_rbound_cmp(const void *a, const void *b, void *arg)
+{
+ PartitionRangeBound *b1 = (*(PartitionRangeBound *const *) a);
+ PartitionRangeBound *b2 = (*(PartitionRangeBound *const *) b);
+ PartitionKey key = (PartitionKey) arg;
+
+ return partition_rbound_cmp(key, b1->datums, b1->content, b1->lower, b2);
+}
+
+/*
+ * partition_rbound_cmp
+ *
+ * Return for two range bounds whether the 1st one (specified in datum1,
+ * content1, and lower1) is <=, =, >= the bound specified in *b2
+ */
+static int32
+partition_rbound_cmp(PartitionKey key,
+ Datum *datums1, RangeDatumContent *content1, bool lower1,
+ PartitionRangeBound *b2)
+{
+ int32 cmpval;
+ int i;
+ Datum *datums2 = b2->datums;
+ RangeDatumContent *content2 = b2->content;
+ bool lower2 = b2->lower;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < key->partnatts; i++)
+ {
+ /*
+ * First, handle cases involving infinity, which don't require
+ * invoking the comparison proc.
+ */
+ if (content1[i] != RANGE_DATUM_FINITE &&
+ content2[i] != RANGE_DATUM_FINITE)
+
+ /*
+ * Both are infinity, so they are equal unless one is negative
+ * infinity and other positive (or vice versa)
+ */
+ return content1[i] == content2[i] ? 0
+ : (content1[i] < content2[i] ? -1 : 1);
+ else if (content1[i] != RANGE_DATUM_FINITE)
+ return content1[i] == RANGE_DATUM_NEG_INF ? -1 : 1;
+ else if (content2[i] != RANGE_DATUM_FINITE)
+ return content2[i] == RANGE_DATUM_NEG_INF ? 1 : -1;
+
+ cmpval = DatumGetInt32(FunctionCall2Coll(&key->partsupfunc[i],
+ key->partcollation[i],
+ datums1[i],
+ datums2[i]));
+ if (cmpval != 0)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * If the comparison is anything other than equal, we're done. If they
+ * compare equal though, we still have to consider whether the boundaries
+ * are inclusive or exclusive. Exclusive one is considered smaller of the
+ * two.
+ */
+ if (cmpval == 0 && lower1 != lower2)
+ cmpval = lower1 ? 1 : -1;
+
+ return cmpval;
+}
+
+/*
+ * partition_rbound_datum_cmp
+ *
+ * Return whether range bound (specified in rb_datums, rb_content, and
+ * rb_lower) <=, =, >= partition key of tuple (tuple_datums)
+ */
+static int32
+partition_rbound_datum_cmp(PartitionKey key,
+ Datum *rb_datums, RangeDatumContent *rb_content,
+ Datum *tuple_datums)
+{
+ int i;
+ int32 cmpval = -1;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < key->partnatts; i++)
+ {
+ if (rb_content[i] != RANGE_DATUM_FINITE)
+ return rb_content[i] == RANGE_DATUM_NEG_INF ? -1 : 1;
+
+ cmpval = DatumGetInt32(FunctionCall2Coll(&key->partsupfunc[i],
+ key->partcollation[i],
+ rb_datums[i],
+ tuple_datums[i]));
+ if (cmpval != 0)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return cmpval;
+}
+
+/*
+ * partition_bound_cmp
+ *
+ * Return whether the bound at offset in boundinfo is <=, =, >= the argument
+ * specified in *probe.
+ */
+static int32
+partition_bound_cmp(PartitionKey key, PartitionBoundInfo boundinfo,
+ int offset, void *probe, bool probe_is_bound)
+{
+ Datum *bound_datums = boundinfo->datums[offset];
+ int32 cmpval = -1;
+
+ switch (key->strategy)
+ {
+ case PARTITION_STRATEGY_LIST:
+ cmpval = DatumGetInt32(FunctionCall2Coll(&key->partsupfunc[0],
+ key->partcollation[0],
+ bound_datums[0],
+ *(Datum *) probe));
+ break;
+
+ case PARTITION_STRATEGY_RANGE:
+ {
+ RangeDatumContent *content = boundinfo->content[offset];
+
+ if (probe_is_bound)
+ {
+ /*
+ * We need to pass whether the existing bound is a lower
+ * bound, so that two equal-valued lower and upper bounds
+ * are not regarded equal.
+ */
+ bool lower = boundinfo->indexes[offset] < 0;
+
+ cmpval = partition_rbound_cmp(key,
+ bound_datums, content, lower,
+ (PartitionRangeBound *) probe);
+ }
+ else
+ cmpval = partition_rbound_datum_cmp(key,
+ bound_datums, content,
+ (Datum *) probe);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unexpected partition strategy: %d",
+ (int) key->strategy);
+ }
+
+ return cmpval;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Binary search on a collection of partition bounds. Returns greatest index
+ * of bound in array boundinfo->datums which is less or equal with *probe.
+ * If all bounds in the array are greater than *probe, -1 is returned.
+ *
+ * *probe could either be a partition bound or a Datum array representing
+ * the partition key of a tuple being routed; probe_is_bound tells which.
+ * We pass that down to the comparison function so that it can interpret the
+ * contents of *probe accordingly.
+ *
+ * *is_equal is set to whether the bound at the returned index is equal with
+ * *probe.
+ */
+static int
+partition_bound_bsearch(PartitionKey key, PartitionBoundInfo boundinfo,
+ void *probe, bool probe_is_bound, bool *is_equal)
+{
+ int lo,
+ hi,
+ mid;
+
+ lo = -1;
+ hi = boundinfo->ndatums - 1;
+ while (lo < hi)
+ {
+ int32 cmpval;
+
+ mid = (lo + hi + 1) / 2;
+ cmpval = partition_bound_cmp(key, boundinfo, mid, probe,
+ probe_is_bound);
+ if (cmpval <= 0)
+ {
+ lo = mid;
+ *is_equal = (cmpval == 0);
+ }
+ else
+ hi = mid - 1;
+ }
+
+ return lo;
+}
*/
recordDependencyOnSingleRelExpr(&conobject, conExpr, relId,
DEPENDENCY_NORMAL,
- DEPENDENCY_NORMAL);
+ DEPENDENCY_NORMAL, false);
}
/* Post creation hook for new constraint */
* locked the relation.
*/
if (onerel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_RELATION ||
- onerel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_MATVIEW)
+ onerel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_MATVIEW ||
+ onerel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE)
{
/* Regular table, so we'll use the regular row acquisition function */
acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
/* Check table type (MATVIEW can't happen, but might as well allow) */
if (childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_RELATION ||
- childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_MATVIEW)
+ childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_MATVIEW ||
+ childrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE)
{
/* Regular table, so use the regular row acquisition function */
acquirefunc = acquire_sample_rows;
ExprState **defexprs; /* array of default att expressions */
bool volatile_defexprs; /* is any of defexprs volatile? */
List *range_table;
+ PartitionDispatch *partition_dispatch_info;
+ int num_dispatch;
+ int num_partitions;
+ ResultRelInfo *partitions;
+ TupleConversionMap **partition_tupconv_maps;
/*
* These variables are used to reduce overhead in textual COPY FROM.
(errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_COLUMN),
errmsg("table \"%s\" does not have OIDs",
RelationGetRelationName(cstate->rel))));
+
+ /*
+ * Initialize state for CopyFrom tuple routing. Watch out for
+ * any foreign partitions.
+ */
+ if (is_from && rel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE)
+ {
+ PartitionDispatch *pd;
+ List *leaf_parts;
+ ListCell *cell;
+ int i,
+ num_parted,
+ num_leaf_parts;
+ ResultRelInfo *leaf_part_rri;
+
+ /* Get the tuple-routing information and lock partitions */
+ pd = RelationGetPartitionDispatchInfo(rel, RowExclusiveLock,
+ &num_parted, &leaf_parts);
+ num_leaf_parts = list_length(leaf_parts);
+ cstate->partition_dispatch_info = pd;
+ cstate->num_dispatch = num_parted;
+ cstate->num_partitions = num_leaf_parts;
+ cstate->partitions = (ResultRelInfo *) palloc(num_leaf_parts *
+ sizeof(ResultRelInfo));
+ cstate->partition_tupconv_maps = (TupleConversionMap **)
+ palloc0(num_leaf_parts * sizeof(TupleConversionMap *));
+
+ leaf_part_rri = cstate->partitions;
+ i = 0;
+ foreach(cell, leaf_parts)
+ {
+ Relation partrel;
+
+ /*
+ * We locked all the partitions above including the leaf
+ * partitions. Note that each of the relations in
+ * cstate->partitions will be closed by CopyFrom() after
+ * it's finished with its processing.
+ */
+ partrel = heap_open(lfirst_oid(cell), NoLock);
+
+ /*
+ * Verify result relation is a valid target for the current
+ * operation.
+ */
+ CheckValidResultRel(partrel, CMD_INSERT);
+
+ InitResultRelInfo(leaf_part_rri,
+ partrel,
+ 1, /* dummy */
+ false, /* no partition constraint check */
+ 0);
+
+ /* Open partition indices */
+ ExecOpenIndices(leaf_part_rri, false);
+
+ if (!equalTupleDescs(tupDesc, RelationGetDescr(partrel)))
+ cstate->partition_tupconv_maps[i] =
+ convert_tuples_by_name(tupDesc,
+ RelationGetDescr(partrel),
+ gettext_noop("could not convert row type"));
+ leaf_part_rri++;
+ i++;
+ }
+ }
}
else
{
(errcode(ERRCODE_WRONG_OBJECT_TYPE),
errmsg("cannot copy from sequence \"%s\"",
RelationGetRelationName(rel))));
+ else if (rel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_WRONG_OBJECT_TYPE),
+ errmsg("cannot copy from partitioned table \"%s\"",
+ RelationGetRelationName(rel)),
+ errhint("Try the COPY (SELECT ...) TO variant.")));
else
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_WRONG_OBJECT_TYPE),
Datum *values;
bool *nulls;
ResultRelInfo *resultRelInfo;
+ ResultRelInfo *saved_resultRelInfo = NULL;
EState *estate = CreateExecutorState(); /* for ExecConstraints() */
ExprContext *econtext;
TupleTableSlot *myslot;
* only hint about them in the view case.)
*/
if (cstate->rel->rd_rel->relkind != RELKIND_RELATION &&
+ cstate->rel->rd_rel->relkind != RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE &&
!(cstate->rel->trigdesc &&
cstate->rel->trigdesc->trig_insert_instead_row))
{
InitResultRelInfo(resultRelInfo,
cstate->rel,
1, /* dummy rangetable index */
+ true, /* do load partition check expression */
0);
ExecOpenIndices(resultRelInfo, false);
* BEFORE/INSTEAD OF triggers, or we need to evaluate volatile default
* expressions. Such triggers or expressions might query the table we're
* inserting to, and act differently if the tuples that have already been
- * processed and prepared for insertion are not there.
+ * processed and prepared for insertion are not there. We also can't
+ * do it if the table is partitioned.
*/
if ((resultRelInfo->ri_TrigDesc != NULL &&
(resultRelInfo->ri_TrigDesc->trig_insert_before_row ||
resultRelInfo->ri_TrigDesc->trig_insert_instead_row)) ||
+ cstate->partition_dispatch_info != NULL ||
cstate->volatile_defexprs)
{
useHeapMultiInsert = false;
slot = myslot;
ExecStoreTuple(tuple, slot, InvalidBuffer, false);
+ /* Determine the partition to heap_insert the tuple into */
+ if (cstate->partition_dispatch_info)
+ {
+ int leaf_part_index;
+ TupleConversionMap *map;
+
+ /*
+ * Away we go ... If we end up not finding a partition after all,
+ * ExecFindPartition() does not return and errors out instead.
+ * Otherwise, the returned value is to be used as an index into
+ * arrays mt_partitions[] and mt_partition_tupconv_maps[] that
+ * will get us the ResultRelInfo and TupleConversionMap for the
+ * partition, respectively.
+ */
+ leaf_part_index = ExecFindPartition(resultRelInfo,
+ cstate->partition_dispatch_info,
+ slot,
+ estate);
+ Assert(leaf_part_index >= 0 &&
+ leaf_part_index < cstate->num_partitions);
+
+ /*
+ * Save the old ResultRelInfo and switch to the one corresponding
+ * to the selected partition.
+ */
+ saved_resultRelInfo = resultRelInfo;
+ resultRelInfo = cstate->partitions + leaf_part_index;
+
+ /* We do not yet have a way to insert into a foreign partition */
+ if (resultRelInfo->ri_FdwRoutine)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
+ errmsg("cannot route inserted tuples to a foreign table")));
+
+ /*
+ * For ExecInsertIndexTuples() to work on the partition's indexes
+ */
+ estate->es_result_relation_info = resultRelInfo;
+
+ /*
+ * We might need to convert from the parent rowtype to the
+ * partition rowtype.
+ */
+ map = cstate->partition_tupconv_maps[leaf_part_index];
+ if (map)
+ {
+ tuple = do_convert_tuple(tuple, map);
+ ExecStoreTuple(tuple, slot, InvalidBuffer, true);
+ }
+
+ tuple->t_tableOid = RelationGetRelid(resultRelInfo->ri_RelationDesc);
+ }
+
skip_tuple = false;
/* BEFORE ROW INSERT Triggers */
else
{
/* Check the constraints of the tuple */
- if (cstate->rel->rd_att->constr)
+ if (cstate->rel->rd_att->constr ||
+ resultRelInfo->ri_PartitionCheck)
ExecConstraints(resultRelInfo, slot, estate);
if (useHeapMultiInsert)
List *recheckIndexes = NIL;
/* OK, store the tuple and create index entries for it */
- heap_insert(cstate->rel, tuple, mycid, hi_options, bistate);
+ heap_insert(resultRelInfo->ri_RelationDesc, tuple, mycid,
+ hi_options, bistate);
if (resultRelInfo->ri_NumIndices > 0)
recheckIndexes = ExecInsertIndexTuples(slot,
* tuples inserted by an INSERT command.
*/
processed++;
+
+ if (saved_resultRelInfo)
+ {
+ resultRelInfo = saved_resultRelInfo;
+ estate->es_result_relation_info = resultRelInfo;
+ }
}
}
ExecCloseIndices(resultRelInfo);
+ /* Close all the partitioned tables, leaf partitions, and their indices */
+ if (cstate->partition_dispatch_info)
+ {
+ int i;
+
+ /*
+ * Remember cstate->partition_dispatch_info[0] corresponds to the root
+ * partitioned table, which we must not try to close, because it is
+ * the main target table of COPY that will be closed eventually by
+ * DoCopy().
+ */
+ for (i = 1; i < cstate->num_dispatch; i++)
+ {
+ PartitionDispatch pd = cstate->partition_dispatch_info[i];
+
+ heap_close(pd->reldesc, NoLock);
+ }
+ for (i = 0; i < cstate->num_partitions; i++)
+ {
+ ResultRelInfo *resultRelInfo = cstate->partitions + i;
+
+ ExecCloseIndices(resultRelInfo);
+ heap_close(resultRelInfo->ri_RelationDesc, NoLock);
+ }
+ }
+
FreeExecutorState(estate);
/*
* Create the relation. (This will error out if there's an existing view,
* so we don't need more code to complain if "replace" is false.)
*/
- intoRelationAddr = DefineRelation(create, relkind, InvalidOid, NULL);
+ intoRelationAddr = DefineRelation(create, relkind, InvalidOid, NULL, NULL);
/*
* If necessary, create a TOAST table for the target table. Note that
char *accessMethodName, Oid accessMethodId,
bool amcanorder,
bool isconstraint);
-static Oid GetIndexOpClass(List *opclass, Oid attrType,
- char *accessMethodName, Oid accessMethodId);
static char *ChooseIndexName(const char *tabname, Oid namespaceId,
List *colnames, List *exclusionOpNames,
bool primary, bool isconstraint);
(errcode(ERRCODE_WRONG_OBJECT_TYPE),
errmsg("cannot create index on foreign table \"%s\"",
RelationGetRelationName(rel))));
+ else if (rel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_WRONG_OBJECT_TYPE),
+ errmsg("cannot create index on partitioned table \"%s\"",
+ RelationGetRelationName(rel))));
else
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_WRONG_OBJECT_TYPE),
/*
* Identify the opclass to use.
*/
- classOidP[attn] = GetIndexOpClass(attribute->opclass,
- atttype,
- accessMethodName,
- accessMethodId);
+ classOidP[attn] = ResolveOpClass(attribute->opclass,
+ atttype,
+ accessMethodName,
+ accessMethodId);
/*
* Identify the exclusion operator, if any.
/*
* Resolve possibly-defaulted operator class specification
+ *
+ * Note: This is used to resolve operator class specification in index and
+ * partition key definitions.
*/
-static Oid
-GetIndexOpClass(List *opclass, Oid attrType,
- char *accessMethodName, Oid accessMethodId)
+Oid
+ResolveOpClass(List *opclass, Oid attrType,
+ char *accessMethodName, Oid accessMethodId)
{
char *schemaname;
char *opcname;
* check */
/* Currently, we only allow plain tables to be locked */
- if (relkind != RELKIND_RELATION)
+ if (relkind != RELKIND_RELATION && relkind != RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_WRONG_OBJECT_TYPE),
errmsg("\"%s\" is not a table",
rv->relname)));
/* Relation type MUST be a table. */
- if (relkind != RELKIND_RELATION)
+ if (relkind != RELKIND_RELATION && relkind != RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_WRONG_OBJECT_TYPE),
errmsg("\"%s\" is not a table", rv->relname)));
relid = ((Form_pg_policy) GETSTRUCT(tuple))->polrelid;
rel = heap_open(relid, AccessExclusiveLock);
- if (rel->rd_rel->relkind != RELKIND_RELATION)
+ if (rel->rd_rel->relkind != RELKIND_RELATION &&
+ rel->rd_rel->relkind != RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_WRONG_OBJECT_TYPE),
errmsg("\"%s\" is not a table",
relation->rd_rel->relkind != RELKIND_VIEW &&
relation->rd_rel->relkind != RELKIND_MATVIEW &&
relation->rd_rel->relkind != RELKIND_COMPOSITE_TYPE &&
- relation->rd_rel->relkind != RELKIND_FOREIGN_TABLE)
+ relation->rd_rel->relkind != RELKIND_FOREIGN_TABLE &&
+ relation->rd_rel->relkind != RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_WRONG_OBJECT_TYPE),
errmsg("\"%s\" is not a table, view, materialized view, composite type, or foreign table",
stmt->tablespacename = NULL;
stmt->if_not_exists = seq->if_not_exists;
- address = DefineRelation(stmt, RELKIND_SEQUENCE, seq->ownerId, NULL);
+ address = DefineRelation(stmt, RELKIND_SEQUENCE, seq->ownerId, NULL, NULL);
seqoid = address.objectId;
Assert(seqoid != InvalidOid);
/* Must be a regular or foreign table */
if (!(tablerel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_RELATION ||
- tablerel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_FOREIGN_TABLE))
+ tablerel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_FOREIGN_TABLE ||
+ tablerel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE))
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_WRONG_OBJECT_TYPE),
errmsg("referenced relation \"%s\" is not a table or foreign table",
#include "catalog/indexing.h"
#include "catalog/namespace.h"
#include "catalog/objectaccess.h"
+#include "catalog/partition.h"
#include "catalog/pg_am.h"
#include "catalog/pg_collation.h"
#include "catalog/pg_constraint.h"
#include "nodes/parsenodes.h"
#include "optimizer/clauses.h"
#include "optimizer/planner.h"
+#include "optimizer/predtest.h"
+#include "optimizer/prep.h"
+#include "optimizer/var.h"
#include "parser/parse_clause.h"
#include "parser/parse_coerce.h"
#include "parser/parse_collate.h"
Oid newTableSpace; /* new tablespace; 0 means no change */
bool chgPersistence; /* T if SET LOGGED/UNLOGGED is used */
char newrelpersistence; /* if above is true */
+ List *partition_constraint; /* for attach partition validation */
/* Objects to rebuild after completing ALTER TYPE operations */
List *changedConstraintOids; /* OIDs of constraints to rebuild */
List *changedConstraintDefs; /* string definitions of same */
gettext_noop("foreign table \"%s\" does not exist, skipping"),
gettext_noop("\"%s\" is not a foreign table"),
gettext_noop("Use DROP FOREIGN TABLE to remove a foreign table.")},
+ {RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE,
+ ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_TABLE,
+ gettext_noop("table \"%s\" does not exist"),
+ gettext_noop("table \"%s\" does not exist, skipping"),
+ gettext_noop("\"%s\" is not a table"),
+ gettext_noop("Use DROP TABLE to remove a table.")},
{'\0', 0, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL}
};
static void truncate_check_rel(Relation rel);
static List *MergeAttributes(List *schema, List *supers, char relpersistence,
- List **supOids, List **supconstr, int *supOidCount);
+ bool is_partition, List **supOids, List **supconstr,
+ int *supOidCount);
static bool MergeCheckConstraint(List *constraints, char *name, Node *expr);
static void MergeAttributesIntoExisting(Relation child_rel, Relation parent_rel);
static void MergeConstraintsIntoExisting(Relation child_rel, Relation parent_rel);
static void add_column_collation_dependency(Oid relid, int32 attnum, Oid collid);
static void ATPrepAddOids(List **wqueue, Relation rel, bool recurse,
AlterTableCmd *cmd, LOCKMODE lockmode);
+static void ATPrepDropNotNull(Relation rel, bool recurse, bool recursing);
static ObjectAddress ATExecDropNotNull(Relation rel, const char *colName, LOCKMODE lockmode);
+static void ATPrepSetNotNull(Relation rel, bool recurse, bool recursing);
static ObjectAddress ATExecSetNotNull(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
const char *colName, LOCKMODE lockmode);
static ObjectAddress ATExecColumnDefault(Relation rel, const char *colName,
Oid oldRelOid, void *arg);
static void RangeVarCallbackForAlterRelation(const RangeVar *rv, Oid relid,
Oid oldrelid, void *arg);
+static bool is_partition_attr(Relation rel, AttrNumber attnum, bool *used_in_expr);
+static PartitionSpec *transformPartitionSpec(Relation rel, PartitionSpec *partspec, char *strategy);
+static void ComputePartitionAttrs(Relation rel, List *partParams, AttrNumber *partattrs,
+ List **partexprs, Oid *partopclass, Oid *partcollation);
+static void CreateInheritance(Relation child_rel, Relation parent_rel);
+static void RemoveInheritance(Relation child_rel, Relation parent_rel);
+static ObjectAddress ATExecAttachPartition(List **wqueue, Relation rel,
+ PartitionCmd *cmd);
+static ObjectAddress ATExecDetachPartition(Relation rel, RangeVar *name);
/* ----------------------------------------------------------------
*/
ObjectAddress
DefineRelation(CreateStmt *stmt, char relkind, Oid ownerId,
- ObjectAddress *typaddress)
+ ObjectAddress *typaddress, const char *queryString)
{
char relname[NAMEDATALEN];
Oid namespaceId;
(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TABLE_DEFINITION),
errmsg("ON COMMIT can only be used on temporary tables")));
+ if (stmt->partspec != NULL)
+ {
+ if (relkind != RELKIND_RELATION)
+ elog(ERROR, "unexpected relkind: %d", (int) relkind);
+
+ relkind = RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE;
+ }
+
/*
* Look up the namespace in which we are supposed to create the relation,
* check we have permission to create there, lock it against concurrent
*/
schema = MergeAttributes(schema, stmt->inhRelations,
stmt->relation->relpersistence,
+ stmt->partbound != NULL,
&inheritOids, &old_constraints, &parentOidCount);
/*
descriptor = BuildDescForRelation(schema);
/*
- * Notice that we allow OIDs here only for plain tables, even though some
- * other relkinds can support them. This is necessary because the
- * default_with_oids GUC must apply only to plain tables and not any other
- * relkind; doing otherwise would break existing pg_dump files. We could
- * allow explicit "WITH OIDS" while not allowing default_with_oids to
- * affect other relkinds, but it would complicate interpretOidsOption().
+ * Notice that we allow OIDs here only for plain tables and partitioned
+ * tables, even though some other relkinds can support them. This is
+ * necessary because the default_with_oids GUC must apply only to plain
+ * tables and not any other relkind; doing otherwise would break existing
+ * pg_dump files. We could allow explicit "WITH OIDS" while not allowing
+ * default_with_oids to affect other relkinds, but it would complicate
+ * interpretOidsOption().
*/
localHasOids = interpretOidsOption(stmt->options,
- (relkind == RELKIND_RELATION));
+ (relkind == RELKIND_RELATION ||
+ relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE));
descriptor->tdhasoid = (localHasOids || parentOidCount > 0);
+ if (stmt->partbound)
+ {
+ /* If the parent has OIDs, partitions must have them too. */
+ if (parentOidCount > 0 && !localHasOids)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_WRONG_OBJECT_TYPE),
+ errmsg("cannot create table without OIDs as partition of table with OIDs")));
+ /* If the parent doesn't, partitions must not have them. */
+ if (parentOidCount == 0 && localHasOids)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_WRONG_OBJECT_TYPE),
+ errmsg("cannot create table with OIDs as partition of table without OIDs")));
+ }
+
/*
* Find columns with default values and prepare for insertion of the
* defaults. Pre-cooked (that is, inherited) defaults go into a list of
*/
rel = relation_open(relationId, AccessExclusiveLock);
+ /* Process and store partition bound, if any. */
+ if (stmt->partbound)
+ {
+ Node *bound;
+ ParseState *pstate;
+ Oid parentId = linitial_oid(inheritOids);
+ Relation parent;
+
+ /* Already have strong enough lock on the parent */
+ parent = heap_open(parentId, NoLock);
+
+ /*
+ * We are going to try to validate the partition bound specification
+ * against the partition key of parentRel, so it better have one.
+ */
+ if (parent->rd_rel->relkind != RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_OBJECT_DEFINITION),
+ errmsg("\"%s\" is not partitioned",
+ RelationGetRelationName(parent))));
+
+ /* Tranform the bound values */
+ pstate = make_parsestate(NULL);
+ pstate->p_sourcetext = queryString;
+ bound = transformPartitionBound(pstate, parent, stmt->partbound);
+
+ /*
+ * Check first that the new partition's bound is valid and does not
+ * overlap with any of existing partitions of the parent - note that
+ * it does not return on error.
+ */
+ check_new_partition_bound(relname, parent, bound);
+ heap_close(parent, NoLock);
+
+ /* Update the pg_class entry. */
+ StorePartitionBound(rel, bound);
+
+ /*
+ * The code that follows may also update the pg_class tuple to update
+ * relnumchecks, so bump up the command counter to avoid the "already
+ * updated by self" error.
+ */
+ CommandCounterIncrement();
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Process the partitioning specification (if any) and store the
+ * partition key information into the catalog.
+ */
+ if (stmt->partspec)
+ {
+ char strategy;
+ int partnatts,
+ i;
+ AttrNumber partattrs[PARTITION_MAX_KEYS];
+ Oid partopclass[PARTITION_MAX_KEYS];
+ Oid partcollation[PARTITION_MAX_KEYS];
+ List *partexprs = NIL;
+ List *cmds = NIL;
+
+ /*
+ * We need to transform the raw parsetrees corresponding to partition
+ * expressions into executable expression trees. Like column defaults
+ * and CHECK constraints, we could not have done the transformation
+ * earlier.
+ */
+ stmt->partspec = transformPartitionSpec(rel, stmt->partspec,
+ &strategy);
+ ComputePartitionAttrs(rel, stmt->partspec->partParams,
+ partattrs, &partexprs, partopclass,
+ partcollation);
+
+ partnatts = list_length(stmt->partspec->partParams);
+ StorePartitionKey(rel, strategy, partnatts, partattrs, partexprs,
+ partopclass, partcollation);
+
+ /* Force key columns to be NOT NULL when using range partitioning */
+ if (strategy == PARTITION_STRATEGY_RANGE)
+ {
+ for (i = 0; i < partnatts; i++)
+ {
+ AttrNumber partattno = partattrs[i];
+ Form_pg_attribute attform = descriptor->attrs[partattno-1];
+
+ if (partattno != 0 && !attform->attnotnull)
+ {
+ /* Add a subcommand to make this one NOT NULL */
+ AlterTableCmd *cmd = makeNode(AlterTableCmd);
+
+ cmd->subtype = AT_SetNotNull;
+ cmd->name = pstrdup(NameStr(attform->attname));
+ cmds = lappend(cmds, cmd);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Although, there cannot be any partitions yet, we still need to
+ * pass true for recurse; ATPrepSetNotNull() complains if we don't
+ */
+ if (cmds != NIL)
+ AlterTableInternal(RelationGetRelid(rel), cmds, true);
+ }
+ }
+
/*
* Now add any newly specified column default values and CHECK constraints
* to the new relation. These are passed to us in the form of raw
HeapTuple tuple;
struct DropRelationCallbackState *state;
char relkind;
+ char expected_relkind;
Form_pg_class classform;
LOCKMODE heap_lockmode;
return; /* concurrently dropped, so nothing to do */
classform = (Form_pg_class) GETSTRUCT(tuple);
- if (classform->relkind != relkind)
+ /*
+ * Both RELKIND_RELATION and RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE are OBJECT_TABLE,
+ * but RemoveRelations() can only pass one relkind for a given relation.
+ * It chooses RELKIND_RELATION for both regular and partitioned tables.
+ * That means we must be careful before giving the wrong type error when
+ * the relation is RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE.
+ */
+ if (classform->relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE)
+ expected_relkind = RELKIND_RELATION;
+ else
+ expected_relkind = classform->relkind;
+
+ if (relkind != expected_relkind)
DropErrorMsgWrongType(rel->relname, classform->relkind, relkind);
/* Allow DROP to either table owner or schema owner */
relids = lappend_oid(relids, childrelid);
}
}
+ else if (rel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_WRONG_OBJECT_TYPE),
+ errmsg("must truncate child tables too")));
}
/*
InitResultRelInfo(resultRelInfo,
rel,
0, /* dummy rangetable index */
+ false,
0);
resultRelInfo++;
}
AclResult aclresult;
/* Only allow truncate on regular tables */
- if (rel->rd_rel->relkind != RELKIND_RELATION)
+ if (rel->rd_rel->relkind != RELKIND_RELATION &&
+ rel->rd_rel->relkind != RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_WRONG_OBJECT_TYPE),
errmsg("\"%s\" is not a table",
* of ColumnDef's.) It is destructively changed.
* 'supers' is a list of names (as RangeVar nodes) of parent relations.
* 'relpersistence' is a persistence type of the table.
+ * 'is_partition' tells if the table is a partition
*
* Output arguments:
* 'supOids' receives a list of the OIDs of the parent relations.
*/
static List *
MergeAttributes(List *schema, List *supers, char relpersistence,
- List **supOids, List **supconstr, int *supOidCount)
+ bool is_partition, List **supOids, List **supconstr,
+ int *supOidCount)
{
ListCell *entry;
List *inhSchema = NIL;
bool have_bogus_defaults = false;
int child_attno;
static Node bogus_marker = {0}; /* marks conflicting defaults */
+ List *saved_schema = NIL;
/*
* Check for and reject tables with too many columns. We perform this
errmsg("tables can have at most %d columns",
MaxHeapAttributeNumber)));
+ /*
+ * In case of a partition, there are no new column definitions, only
+ * dummy ColumnDefs created for column constraints. We merge these
+ * constraints inherited from the parent.
+ */
+ if (is_partition)
+ {
+ saved_schema = schema;
+ schema = NIL;
+ }
+
/*
* Check for duplicate names in the explicit list of attributes.
*
* on the parent table, which might otherwise be attempting to clear
* the parent's relhassubclass field, if its previous children were
* recently dropped.
+ *
+ * If the child table is a partition, then we instead grab an exclusive
+ * lock on the parent because its partition descriptor will be changed
+ * by addition of the new partition.
+ */
+ if (!is_partition)
+ relation = heap_openrv(parent, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock);
+ else
+ relation = heap_openrv(parent, AccessExclusiveLock);
+
+ /*
+ * We do not allow partitioned tables and partitions to participate
+ * in regular inheritance.
*/
- relation = heap_openrv(parent, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock);
+ if (relation->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE &&
+ !is_partition)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_WRONG_OBJECT_TYPE),
+ errmsg("cannot inherit from partitioned table \"%s\"",
+ parent->relname)));
+ if (relation->rd_rel->relispartition && !is_partition)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_WRONG_OBJECT_TYPE),
+ errmsg("cannot inherit from partition \"%s\"",
+ parent->relname)));
if (relation->rd_rel->relkind != RELKIND_RELATION &&
- relation->rd_rel->relkind != RELKIND_FOREIGN_TABLE)
+ relation->rd_rel->relkind != RELKIND_FOREIGN_TABLE &&
+ relation->rd_rel->relkind != RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_WRONG_OBJECT_TYPE),
errmsg("inherited relation \"%s\" is not a table or foreign table",
relation->rd_rel->relpersistence == RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_WRONG_OBJECT_TYPE),
- errmsg("cannot inherit from temporary relation \"%s\"",
+ errmsg(!is_partition
+ ? "cannot inherit from temporary relation \"%s\""
+ : "cannot create a permanent relation as partition of temporary relation \"%s\"",
parent->relname)));
/* If existing rel is temp, it must belong to this session */
!relation->rd_islocaltemp)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_WRONG_OBJECT_TYPE),
- errmsg("cannot inherit from temporary relation of another session")));
+ errmsg(!is_partition
+ ? "cannot inherit from temporary relation of another session"
+ : "cannot create as partition of temporary relation of another session")));
/*
* We should have an UNDER permission flag for this, but for now,
pfree(newattno);
/*
- * Close the parent rel, but keep our ShareUpdateExclusiveLock on it
- * until xact commit. That will prevent someone else from deleting or
- * ALTERing the parent before the child is committed.
+ * Close the parent rel, but keep our lock on it until xact commit.
+ * That will prevent someone else from deleting or ALTERing the parent
+ * before the child is committed.
*/
heap_close(relation, NoLock);
}
/*
* If we had no inherited attributes, the result schema is just the
* explicitly declared columns. Otherwise, we need to merge the declared
- * columns into the inherited schema list.
+ * columns into the inherited schema list. Although, we never have any
+ * explicitly declared columns if the table is a partition.
*/
if (inhSchema != NIL)
{
Oid defcollid,
newcollid;
+ /*
+ * Partitions have only one parent, so conflict should never
+ * occur
+ */
+ Assert(!is_partition);
+
/*
* Yes, try to merge the two column definitions. They must
* have the same type, typmod, and collation.
MaxHeapAttributeNumber)));
}
+ /*
+ * Now that we have the column definition list for a partition, we can
+ * check whether the columns referenced in column option specifications
+ * actually exist. Also, we merge the options into the corresponding
+ * column definitions.
+ */
+ if (is_partition && list_length(saved_schema) > 0)
+ {
+ schema = list_concat(schema, saved_schema);
+
+ foreach(entry, schema)
+ {
+ ColumnDef *coldef = lfirst(entry);
+ ListCell *rest = lnext(entry);
+ ListCell *prev = entry;
+
+ /*
+ * Partition column option that does not belong to a column from
+ * the parent. This works because the columns from the parent
+ * come first in the list (see above).
+ */
+ if (coldef->typeName == NULL)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_COLUMN),
+ errmsg("column \"%s\" does not exist",
+ coldef->colname)));
+ while (rest != NULL)
+ {
+ ColumnDef *restdef = lfirst(rest);
+ ListCell *next = lnext(rest); /* need to save it in case
+ * we delete it */
+
+ if (strcmp(coldef->colname, restdef->colname) == 0)
+ {
+ /*
+ * merge the column options into the column from the
+ * parent
+ */
+ coldef->is_not_null = restdef->is_not_null;
+ coldef->raw_default = restdef->raw_default;
+ coldef->cooked_default = restdef->cooked_default;
+ coldef->constraints = restdef->constraints;
+ list_delete_cell(schema, rest, prev);
+ }
+ prev = rest;
+ rest = next;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
/*
* If we found any conflicting parent default values, check to make sure
* they were overridden by the child.
relkind != RELKIND_MATVIEW &&
relkind != RELKIND_COMPOSITE_TYPE &&
relkind != RELKIND_INDEX &&
- relkind != RELKIND_FOREIGN_TABLE)
+ relkind != RELKIND_FOREIGN_TABLE &&
+ relkind != RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_WRONG_OBJECT_TYPE),
errmsg("\"%s\" is not a table, view, materialized view, composite type, index, or foreign table",
cmd_lockmode = AlterTableGetRelOptionsLockLevel((List *) cmd->def);
break;
+ case AT_AttachPartition:
+ case AT_DetachPartition:
+ cmd_lockmode = AccessExclusiveLock;
+ break;
+
default: /* oops */
elog(ERROR, "unrecognized alter table type: %d",
(int) cmd->subtype);
break;
case AT_DropNotNull: /* ALTER COLUMN DROP NOT NULL */
ATSimplePermissions(rel, ATT_TABLE | ATT_FOREIGN_TABLE);
+ ATPrepDropNotNull(rel, recurse, recursing);
ATSimpleRecursion(wqueue, rel, cmd, recurse, lockmode);
/* No command-specific prep needed */
pass = AT_PASS_DROP;
break;
case AT_SetNotNull: /* ALTER COLUMN SET NOT NULL */
ATSimplePermissions(rel, ATT_TABLE | ATT_FOREIGN_TABLE);
+ ATPrepSetNotNull(rel, recurse, recursing);
ATSimpleRecursion(wqueue, rel, cmd, recurse, lockmode);
/* No command-specific prep needed */
pass = AT_PASS_ADD_CONSTR;
/* No command-specific prep needed */
pass = AT_PASS_MISC;
break;
+ case AT_AttachPartition:
+ case AT_DetachPartition:
+ ATSimplePermissions(rel, ATT_TABLE);
+ /* No command-specific prep needed */
+ pass = AT_PASS_MISC;
+ break;
default: /* oops */
elog(ERROR, "unrecognized alter table type: %d",
(int) cmd->subtype);
{
AlteredTableInfo *tab = (AlteredTableInfo *) lfirst(ltab);
- if (tab->relkind == RELKIND_RELATION ||
+ /*
+ * If the table is source table of ATTACH PARTITION command, we did
+ * not modify anything about it that will change its toasting
+ * requirement, so no need to check.
+ */
+ if (((tab->relkind == RELKIND_RELATION ||
+ tab->relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE) &&
+ tab->partition_constraint == NIL) ||
tab->relkind == RELKIND_MATVIEW)
AlterTableCreateToastTable(tab->relid, (Datum) 0, lockmode);
}
case AT_GenericOptions:
ATExecGenericOptions(rel, (List *) cmd->def);
break;
+ case AT_AttachPartition:
+ ATExecAttachPartition(wqueue, rel, (PartitionCmd *) cmd->def);
+ break;
+ case AT_DetachPartition:
+ ATExecDetachPartition(rel, ((PartitionCmd *) cmd->def)->name);
+ break;
default: /* oops */
elog(ERROR, "unrecognized alter table type: %d",
(int) cmd->subtype);
* Test the current data within the table against new constraints
* generated by ALTER TABLE commands, but don't rebuild data.
*/
- if (tab->constraints != NIL || tab->new_notnull)
+ if (tab->constraints != NIL || tab->new_notnull ||
+ tab->partition_constraint != NIL)
ATRewriteTable(tab, InvalidOid, lockmode);
/*
CommandId mycid;
BulkInsertState bistate;
int hi_options;
+ List *partqualstate = NIL;
/*
* Open the relation(s). We have surely already locked the existing
}
}
+ /* Build expression execution states for partition check quals */
+ if (tab->partition_constraint)
+ {
+ needscan = true;
+ partqualstate = (List *)
+ ExecPrepareExpr((Expr *) tab->partition_constraint,
+ estate);
+ }
+
foreach(l, tab->newvals)
{
NewColumnValue *ex = lfirst(l);
}
}
+ if (partqualstate && !ExecQual(partqualstate, econtext, true))
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_CHECK_VIOLATION),
+ errmsg("partition constraint is violated by some row")));
+
/* Write the tuple out to the new relation */
if (newrel)
heap_insert(newrel, tuple, mycid, hi_options, bistate);
switch (rel->rd_rel->relkind)
{
case RELKIND_RELATION:
+ case RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE:
actual_target = ATT_TABLE;
break;
case RELKIND_VIEW:
*/
if (recurse &&
(rel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_RELATION ||
- rel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_FOREIGN_TABLE))
+ rel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_FOREIGN_TABLE ||
+ rel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE))
{
Oid relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
ListCell *child;
att = rel->rd_att->attrs[pg_depend->objsubid - 1];
if (rel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_RELATION ||
- rel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_MATVIEW)
+ rel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_MATVIEW ||
+ rel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE)
{
if (origTypeName)
ereport(ERROR,
if (recursing)
ATSimplePermissions(rel, ATT_TABLE | ATT_FOREIGN_TABLE);
+ if (rel->rd_rel->relispartition && !recursing)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_WRONG_OBJECT_TYPE),
+ errmsg("cannot add column to a partition")));
+
attrdesc = heap_open(AttributeRelationId, RowExclusiveLock);
/*
* Return the address of the modified column. If the column was already
* nullable, InvalidObjectAddress is returned.
*/
+
+static void
+ATPrepDropNotNull(Relation rel, bool recurse, bool recursing)
+{
+ /*
+ * If the parent is a partitioned table, like check constraints, NOT NULL
+ * constraints must be dropped from child tables.
+ */
+ if (rel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE &&
+ !recurse && !recursing)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TABLE_DEFINITION),
+ errmsg("constraint must be dropped from child tables too")));
+}
static ObjectAddress
ATExecDropNotNull(Relation rel, const char *colName, LOCKMODE lockmode)
{
list_free(indexoidlist);
+ /* If rel is partition, shouldn't drop NOT NULL if parent has the same */
+ if (rel->rd_rel->relispartition)
+ {
+ Oid parentId = get_partition_parent(RelationGetRelid(rel));
+ Relation parent = heap_open(parentId, AccessShareLock);
+ TupleDesc tupDesc = RelationGetDescr(parent);
+ AttrNumber parent_attnum;
+
+ parent_attnum = get_attnum(parentId, colName);
+ if (tupDesc->attrs[parent_attnum - 1]->attnotnull)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TABLE_DEFINITION),
+ errmsg("column \"%s\" is marked NOT NULL in parent table",
+ colName)));
+ heap_close(parent, AccessShareLock);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * If the table is a range partitioned table, check that the column
+ * is not in the partition key.
+ */
+ if (rel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE)
+ {
+ PartitionKey key = RelationGetPartitionKey(rel);
+ int partnatts = get_partition_natts(key),
+ i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < partnatts; i++)
+ {
+ AttrNumber partattnum = get_partition_col_attnum(key, i);
+
+ if (partattnum == attnum)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TABLE_DEFINITION),
+ errmsg("column \"%s\" is in range partition key",
+ colName)));
+ }
+ }
+
/*
* Okay, actually perform the catalog change ... if needed
*/
* Return the address of the modified column. If the column was already NOT
* NULL, InvalidObjectAddress is returned.
*/
+
+static void
+ATPrepSetNotNull(Relation rel, bool recurse, bool recursing)
+{
+ /*
+ * If the parent is a partitioned table, like check constraints, NOT NULL
+ * constraints must be added to the child tables.
+ */
+ if (rel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE &&
+ !recurse && !recursing)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TABLE_DEFINITION),
+ errmsg("constraint must be added to child tables too")));
+}
+
static ObjectAddress
ATExecSetNotNull(AlteredTableInfo *tab, Relation rel,
const char *colName, LOCKMODE lockmode)
if (rel->rd_rel->relkind != RELKIND_RELATION &&
rel->rd_rel->relkind != RELKIND_MATVIEW &&
rel->rd_rel->relkind != RELKIND_INDEX &&
- rel->rd_rel->relkind != RELKIND_FOREIGN_TABLE)
+ rel->rd_rel->relkind != RELKIND_FOREIGN_TABLE &&
+ rel->rd_rel->relkind != RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_WRONG_OBJECT_TYPE),
errmsg("\"%s\" is not a table, materialized view, index, or foreign table",
cmd->subtype = AT_DropColumnRecurse;
}
+/*
+ * Checks if attnum is a partition attribute for rel
+ *
+ * Sets *used_in_expr if attnum is found to be referenced in some partition
+ * key expression. It's possible for a column to be both used directly and
+ * as part of an expression; if that happens, *used_in_expr may end up as
+ * either true or false. That's OK for current uses of this function, because
+ * *used_in_expr is only used to tailor the error message text.
+ */
+static bool
+is_partition_attr(Relation rel, AttrNumber attnum, bool *used_in_expr)
+{
+ PartitionKey key;
+ int partnatts;
+ List *partexprs;
+ ListCell *partexprs_item;
+ int i;
+
+ if (rel->rd_rel->relkind != RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE)
+ return false;
+
+ key = RelationGetPartitionKey(rel);
+ partnatts = get_partition_natts(key);
+ partexprs = get_partition_exprs(key);
+
+ partexprs_item = list_head(partexprs);
+ for (i = 0; i < partnatts; i++)
+ {
+ AttrNumber partattno = get_partition_col_attnum(key, i);
+
+ if (partattno != 0)
+ {
+ if (attnum == partattno)
+ {
+ if (used_in_expr)
+ *used_in_expr = false;
+ return true;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* Arbitrary expression */
+ Node *expr = (Node *) lfirst(partexprs_item);
+ Bitmapset *expr_attrs = NULL;
+
+ /* Find all attributes referenced */
+ pull_varattnos(expr, 1, &expr_attrs);
+ partexprs_item = lnext(partexprs_item);
+
+ if (bms_is_member(attnum - FirstLowInvalidHeapAttributeNumber,
+ expr_attrs))
+ {
+ if (used_in_expr)
+ *used_in_expr = true;
+ return true;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return false;
+}
+
/*
* Return value is the address of the dropped column.
*/
AttrNumber attnum;
List *children;
ObjectAddress object;
+ bool is_expr;
/* At top level, permission check was done in ATPrepCmd, else do it */
if (recursing)
errmsg("cannot drop inherited column \"%s\"",
colName)));
+ /* Don't drop columns used in the partition key */
+ if (is_partition_attr(rel, attnum, &is_expr))
+ {
+ if (!is_expr)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TABLE_DEFINITION),
+ errmsg("cannot drop column named in partition key")));
+ else
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TABLE_DEFINITION),
+ errmsg("cannot drop column referenced in partition key expression")));
+ }
+
ReleaseSysCache(tuple);
/*
Relation attr_rel;
ListCell *child;
+ /*
+ * In case of a partitioned table, the column must be dropped from the
+ * partitions as well.
+ */
+ if (rel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE && !recurse)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TABLE_DEFINITION),
+ errmsg("column must be dropped from child tables too")));
+
attr_rel = heap_open(AttributeRelationId, RowExclusiveLock);
foreach(child, children)
{
* Validity checks (permission checks wait till we have the column
* numbers)
*/
+ if (pkrel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_WRONG_OBJECT_TYPE),
+ errmsg("cannot reference partitioned table \"%s\"",
+ RelationGetRelationName(pkrel))));
+
if (pkrel->rd_rel->relkind != RELKIND_RELATION)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_WRONG_OBJECT_TYPE),
}
}
+ /*
+ * In case of a partitioned table, the constraint must be dropped from
+ * the partitions too. There is no such thing as NO INHERIT constraints
+ * in case of partitioned tables.
+ */
+ if (!recurse && rel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TABLE_DEFINITION),
+ errmsg("constraint must be dropped from child tables too")));
+
/*
* Propagate to children as appropriate. Unlike most other ALTER
* routines, we have to do this one level of recursion at a time; we can't
NewColumnValue *newval;
ParseState *pstate = make_parsestate(NULL);
AclResult aclresult;
+ bool is_expr;
if (rel->rd_rel->reloftype && !recursing)
ereport(ERROR,
errmsg("cannot alter inherited column \"%s\"",
colName)));
+ /* Don't alter columns used in the partition key */
+ if (is_partition_attr(rel, attnum, &is_expr))
+ {
+ if (!is_expr)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TABLE_DEFINITION),
+ errmsg("cannot alter type of column named in partition key")));
+ else
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TABLE_DEFINITION),
+ errmsg("cannot alter type of column referenced in partition key expression")));
+ }
+
/* Look up the target type */
typenameTypeIdAndMod(NULL, typeName, &targettype, &targettypmod);
list_make1_oid(rel->rd_rel->reltype),
false);
- if (tab->relkind == RELKIND_RELATION)
+ if (tab->relkind == RELKIND_RELATION ||
+ tab->relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE)
{
/*
* Set up an expression to transform the old data value to the new
case RELKIND_VIEW:
case RELKIND_MATVIEW:
case RELKIND_FOREIGN_TABLE:
+ case RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE:
/* ok to change owner */
break;
case RELKIND_INDEX:
case RELKIND_RELATION:
case RELKIND_TOASTVALUE:
case RELKIND_MATVIEW:
+ case RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE:
(void) heap_reloptions(rel->rd_rel->relkind, newOptions, true);
break;
case RELKIND_VIEW:
/* Only move the object type requested */
if ((stmt->objtype == OBJECT_TABLE &&
- relForm->relkind != RELKIND_RELATION) ||
+ relForm->relkind != RELKIND_RELATION &&
+ relForm->relkind != RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE) ||
(stmt->objtype == OBJECT_INDEX &&
relForm->relkind != RELKIND_INDEX) ||
(stmt->objtype == OBJECT_MATVIEW &&
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_WRONG_OBJECT_TYPE),
errmsg("cannot change inheritance of typed table")));
+
+ if (child_rel->rd_rel->relispartition)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_WRONG_OBJECT_TYPE),
+ errmsg("cannot change inheritance of a partition")));
+
+ if (child_rel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_WRONG_OBJECT_TYPE),
+ errmsg("cannot change inheritance of partitioned table")));
}
/*
static ObjectAddress
ATExecAddInherit(Relation child_rel, RangeVar *parent, LOCKMODE lockmode)
{
- Relation parent_rel,
- catalogRelation;
- SysScanDesc scan;
- ScanKeyData key;
- HeapTuple inheritsTuple;
- int32 inhseqno;
+ Relation parent_rel;
List *children;
ObjectAddress address;
(errcode(ERRCODE_WRONG_OBJECT_TYPE),
errmsg("cannot inherit to temporary relation of another session")));
+ /* Prevent partitioned tables from becoming inheritance parents */
+ if (parent_rel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_WRONG_OBJECT_TYPE),
+ errmsg("cannot inherit from partitioned table \"%s\"",
+ parent->relname)));
+
+ /* Likewise for partitions */
+ if (parent_rel->rd_rel->relispartition)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_WRONG_OBJECT_TYPE),
+ errmsg("cannot inherit from a partition")));
+
/*
- * Check for duplicates in the list of parents, and determine the highest
- * inhseqno already present; we'll use the next one for the new parent.
- * (Note: get RowExclusiveLock because we will write pg_inherits below.)
+ * Prevent circularity by seeing if proposed parent inherits from child.
+ * (In particular, this disallows making a rel inherit from itself.)
*
- * Note: we do not reject the case where the child already inherits from
- * the parent indirectly; CREATE TABLE doesn't reject comparable cases.
+ * This is not completely bulletproof because of race conditions: in
+ * multi-level inheritance trees, someone else could concurrently be
+ * making another inheritance link that closes the loop but does not join
+ * either of the rels we have locked. Preventing that seems to require
+ * exclusive locks on the entire inheritance tree, which is a cure worse
+ * than the disease. find_all_inheritors() will cope with circularity
+ * anyway, so don't sweat it too much.
+ *
+ * We use weakest lock we can on child's children, namely AccessShareLock.
*/
- catalogRelation = heap_open(InheritsRelationId, RowExclusiveLock);
- ScanKeyInit(&key,
- Anum_pg_inherits_inhrelid,
- BTEqualStrategyNumber, F_OIDEQ,
+ children = find_all_inheritors(RelationGetRelid(child_rel),
+ AccessShareLock, NULL);
+
+ if (list_member_oid(children, RelationGetRelid(parent_rel)))
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DUPLICATE_TABLE),
+ errmsg("circular inheritance not allowed"),
+ errdetail("\"%s\" is already a child of \"%s\".",
+ parent->relname,
+ RelationGetRelationName(child_rel))));
+
+ /* If parent has OIDs then child must have OIDs */
+ if (parent_rel->rd_rel->relhasoids && !child_rel->rd_rel->relhasoids)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_WRONG_OBJECT_TYPE),
+ errmsg("table \"%s\" without OIDs cannot inherit from table \"%s\" with OIDs",
+ RelationGetRelationName(child_rel),
+ RelationGetRelationName(parent_rel))));
+
+ /* OK to create inheritance */
+ CreateInheritance(child_rel, parent_rel);
+
+ ObjectAddressSet(address, RelationRelationId,
+ RelationGetRelid(parent_rel));
+
+ /* keep our lock on the parent relation until commit */
+ heap_close(parent_rel, NoLock);
+
+ return address;
+}
+
+/*
+ * CreateInheritance
+ * Catalog manipulation portion of creating inheritance between a child
+ * table and a parent table.
+ *
+ * Common to ATExecAddInherit() and ATExecAttachPartition().
+ */
+static void
+CreateInheritance(Relation child_rel, Relation parent_rel)
+{
+ Relation catalogRelation;
+ SysScanDesc scan;
+ ScanKeyData key;
+ HeapTuple inheritsTuple;
+ int32 inhseqno;
+
+ /* Note: get RowExclusiveLock because we will write pg_inherits below. */
+ catalogRelation = heap_open(InheritsRelationId, RowExclusiveLock);
+
+ /*
+ * Check for duplicates in the list of parents, and determine the highest
+ * inhseqno already present; we'll use the next one for the new parent.
+ * Also, if proposed child is a partition, it cannot already be inheriting.
+ *
+ * Note: we do not reject the case where the child already inherits from
+ * the parent indirectly; CREATE TABLE doesn't reject comparable cases.
+ */
+ ScanKeyInit(&key,
+ Anum_pg_inherits_inhrelid,
+ BTEqualStrategyNumber, F_OIDEQ,
ObjectIdGetDatum(RelationGetRelid(child_rel)));
scan = systable_beginscan(catalogRelation, InheritsRelidSeqnoIndexId,
true, NULL, 1, &key);
(errcode(ERRCODE_DUPLICATE_TABLE),
errmsg("relation \"%s\" would be inherited from more than once",
RelationGetRelationName(parent_rel))));
+
if (inh->inhseqno > inhseqno)
inhseqno = inh->inhseqno;
}
systable_endscan(scan);
- /*
- * Prevent circularity by seeing if proposed parent inherits from child.
- * (In particular, this disallows making a rel inherit from itself.)
- *
- * This is not completely bulletproof because of race conditions: in
- * multi-level inheritance trees, someone else could concurrently be
- * making another inheritance link that closes the loop but does not join
- * either of the rels we have locked. Preventing that seems to require
- * exclusive locks on the entire inheritance tree, which is a cure worse
- * than the disease. find_all_inheritors() will cope with circularity
- * anyway, so don't sweat it too much.
- *
- * We use weakest lock we can on child's children, namely AccessShareLock.
- */
- children = find_all_inheritors(RelationGetRelid(child_rel),
- AccessShareLock, NULL);
-
- if (list_member_oid(children, RelationGetRelid(parent_rel)))
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_DUPLICATE_TABLE),
- errmsg("circular inheritance not allowed"),
- errdetail("\"%s\" is already a child of \"%s\".",
- parent->relname,
- RelationGetRelationName(child_rel))));
-
- /* If parent has OIDs then child must have OIDs */
- if (parent_rel->rd_rel->relhasoids && !child_rel->rd_rel->relhasoids)
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_WRONG_OBJECT_TYPE),
- errmsg("table \"%s\" without OIDs cannot inherit from table \"%s\" with OIDs",
- RelationGetRelationName(child_rel),
- RelationGetRelationName(parent_rel))));
-
/* Match up the columns and bump attinhcount as needed */
MergeAttributesIntoExisting(child_rel, parent_rel);
inhseqno + 1,
catalogRelation);
- ObjectAddressSet(address, RelationRelationId,
- RelationGetRelid(parent_rel));
-
/* Now we're done with pg_inherits */
heap_close(catalogRelation, RowExclusiveLock);
-
- /* keep our lock on the parent relation until commit */
- heap_close(parent_rel, NoLock);
-
- return address;
}
/*
* Check columns in child table match up with columns in parent, and increment
* their attinhcount.
*
- * Called by ATExecAddInherit
+ * Called by CreateInheritance
*
* Currently all parent columns must be found in child. Missing columns are an
* error. One day we might consider creating new columns like CREATE TABLE
int parent_natts;
TupleDesc tupleDesc;
HeapTuple tuple;
+ bool child_is_partition = false;
attrrel = heap_open(AttributeRelationId, RowExclusiveLock);
tupleDesc = RelationGetDescr(parent_rel);
parent_natts = tupleDesc->natts;
+ /* If parent_rel is a partitioned table, child_rel must be a partition */
+ if (parent_rel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE)
+ child_is_partition = true;
+
for (parent_attno = 1; parent_attno <= parent_natts; parent_attno++)
{
Form_pg_attribute attribute = tupleDesc->attrs[parent_attno - 1];
* later on, this change will just roll back.)
*/
childatt->attinhcount++;
+
+ /*
+ * In case of partitions, we must enforce that value of attislocal
+ * is same in all partitions. (Note: there are only inherited
+ * attributes in partitions)
+ */
+ if (child_is_partition)
+ {
+ Assert(childatt->attinhcount == 1);
+ childatt->attislocal = false;
+ }
+
simple_heap_update(attrrel, &tuple->t_self, tuple);
CatalogUpdateIndexes(attrrel, tuple);
heap_freetuple(tuple);
*
* Constraints that are marked ONLY in the parent are ignored.
*
- * Called by ATExecAddInherit
+ * Called by CreateInheritance
*
* Currently all constraints in parent must be present in the child. One day we
* may consider adding new constraints like CREATE TABLE does.
SysScanDesc parent_scan;
ScanKeyData parent_key;
HeapTuple parent_tuple;
+ bool child_is_partition = false;
catalog_relation = heap_open(ConstraintRelationId, RowExclusiveLock);
tuple_desc = RelationGetDescr(catalog_relation);
+ /* If parent_rel is a partitioned table, child_rel must be a partition */
+ if (parent_rel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE)
+ child_is_partition = true;
+
/* Outer loop scans through the parent's constraint definitions */
ScanKeyInit(&parent_key,
Anum_pg_constraint_conrelid,
child_copy = heap_copytuple(child_tuple);
child_con = (Form_pg_constraint) GETSTRUCT(child_copy);
child_con->coninhcount++;
+
+ /*
+ * In case of partitions, an inherited constraint must be
+ * inherited only once since it cannot have multiple parents and
+ * it is never considered local.
+ */
+ if (child_is_partition)
+ {
+ Assert(child_con->coninhcount == 1);
+ child_con->conislocal = false;
+ }
+
simple_heap_update(catalog_relation, &child_copy->t_self, child_copy);
CatalogUpdateIndexes(catalog_relation, child_copy);
heap_freetuple(child_copy);
/*
* ALTER TABLE NO INHERIT
*
+ * Return value is the address of the relation that is no longer parent.
+ */
+static ObjectAddress
+ATExecDropInherit(Relation rel, RangeVar *parent, LOCKMODE lockmode)
+{
+ ObjectAddress address;
+ Relation parent_rel;
+
+ if (rel->rd_rel->relispartition)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_WRONG_OBJECT_TYPE),
+ errmsg("cannot change inheritance of a partition")));
+
+ /*
+ * AccessShareLock on the parent is probably enough, seeing that DROP
+ * TABLE doesn't lock parent tables at all. We need some lock since we'll
+ * be inspecting the parent's schema.
+ */
+ parent_rel = heap_openrv(parent, AccessShareLock);
+
+ /*
+ * We don't bother to check ownership of the parent table --- ownership of
+ * the child is presumed enough rights.
+ */
+
+ /* Off to RemoveInheritance() where most of the work happens */
+ RemoveInheritance(rel, parent_rel);
+
+ /* keep our lock on the parent relation until commit */
+ heap_close(parent_rel, NoLock);
+
+ ObjectAddressSet(address, RelationRelationId,
+ RelationGetRelid(parent_rel));
+
+ return address;
+}
+
+/*
+ * RemoveInheritance
+ *
* Drop a parent from the child's parents. This just adjusts the attinhcount
* and attislocal of the columns and removes the pg_inherit and pg_depend
* entries.
* coninhcount and conislocal for inherited constraints are adjusted in
* exactly the same way.
*
- * Return value is the address of the relation that is no longer parent.
+ * Common to ATExecDropInherit() and ATExecDetachPartition().
*/
-static ObjectAddress
-ATExecDropInherit(Relation rel, RangeVar *parent, LOCKMODE lockmode)
+static void
+RemoveInheritance(Relation child_rel, Relation parent_rel)
{
- Relation parent_rel;
- Oid parent_oid;
Relation catalogRelation;
SysScanDesc scan;
ScanKeyData key[3];
constraintTuple;
List *connames;
bool found = false;
- ObjectAddress address;
+ bool child_is_partition = false;
- /*
- * AccessShareLock on the parent is probably enough, seeing that DROP
- * TABLE doesn't lock parent tables at all. We need some lock since we'll
- * be inspecting the parent's schema.
- */
- parent_rel = heap_openrv(parent, AccessShareLock);
-
- /*
- * We don't bother to check ownership of the parent table --- ownership of
- * the child is presumed enough rights.
- */
+ /* If parent_rel is a partitioned table, child_rel must be a partition */
+ if (parent_rel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE)
+ child_is_partition = true;
/*
* Find and destroy the pg_inherits entry linking the two, or error out if
ScanKeyInit(&key[0],
Anum_pg_inherits_inhrelid,
BTEqualStrategyNumber, F_OIDEQ,
- ObjectIdGetDatum(RelationGetRelid(rel)));
+ ObjectIdGetDatum(RelationGetRelid(child_rel)));
scan = systable_beginscan(catalogRelation, InheritsRelidSeqnoIndexId,
true, NULL, 1, key);
heap_close(catalogRelation, RowExclusiveLock);
if (!found)
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_TABLE),
- errmsg("relation \"%s\" is not a parent of relation \"%s\"",
- RelationGetRelationName(parent_rel),
- RelationGetRelationName(rel))));
+ {
+ if (child_is_partition)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_TABLE),
+ errmsg("relation \"%s\" is not a partition of relation \"%s\"",
+ RelationGetRelationName(child_rel),
+ RelationGetRelationName(parent_rel))));
+ else
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_TABLE),
+ errmsg("relation \"%s\" is not a parent of relation \"%s\"",
+ RelationGetRelationName(parent_rel),
+ RelationGetRelationName(child_rel))));
+ }
/*
* Search through child columns looking for ones matching parent rel
ScanKeyInit(&key[0],
Anum_pg_attribute_attrelid,
BTEqualStrategyNumber, F_OIDEQ,
- ObjectIdGetDatum(RelationGetRelid(rel)));
+ ObjectIdGetDatum(RelationGetRelid(child_rel)));
scan = systable_beginscan(catalogRelation, AttributeRelidNumIndexId,
true, NULL, 1, key);
while (HeapTupleIsValid(attributeTuple = systable_getnext(scan)))
ScanKeyInit(&key[0],
Anum_pg_constraint_conrelid,
BTEqualStrategyNumber, F_OIDEQ,
- ObjectIdGetDatum(RelationGetRelid(rel)));
+ ObjectIdGetDatum(RelationGetRelid(child_rel)));
scan = systable_beginscan(catalogRelation, ConstraintRelidIndexId,
true, NULL, 1, key);
if (copy_con->coninhcount <= 0) /* shouldn't happen */
elog(ERROR, "relation %u has non-inherited constraint \"%s\"",
- RelationGetRelid(rel), NameStr(copy_con->conname));
+ RelationGetRelid(child_rel), NameStr(copy_con->conname));
copy_con->coninhcount--;
if (copy_con->coninhcount == 0)
}
}
- parent_oid = RelationGetRelid(parent_rel);
-
systable_endscan(scan);
heap_close(catalogRelation, RowExclusiveLock);
- drop_parent_dependency(RelationGetRelid(rel),
+ drop_parent_dependency(RelationGetRelid(child_rel),
RelationRelationId,
RelationGetRelid(parent_rel));
-
/*
* Post alter hook of this inherits. Since object_access_hook doesn't take
* multiple object identifiers, we relay oid of parent relation using
* auxiliary_id argument.
*/
InvokeObjectPostAlterHookArg(InheritsRelationId,
- RelationGetRelid(rel), 0,
+ RelationGetRelid(child_rel), 0,
RelationGetRelid(parent_rel), false);
-
- /* keep our lock on the parent relation until commit */
- heap_close(parent_rel, NoLock);
-
- ObjectAddressSet(address, RelationRelationId, parent_oid);
-
- return address;
}
/*
/* Fix other dependent stuff */
if (rel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_RELATION ||
- rel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_MATVIEW)
+ rel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_MATVIEW ||
+ rel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE)
{
AlterIndexNamespaces(classRel, rel, oldNspOid, nspOid, objsMoved);
AlterSeqNamespaces(classRel, rel, oldNspOid, nspOid,
if (!relkind)
return;
if (relkind != RELKIND_RELATION && relkind != RELKIND_TOASTVALUE &&
- relkind != RELKIND_MATVIEW)
+ relkind != RELKIND_MATVIEW && relkind != RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_WRONG_OBJECT_TYPE),
errmsg("\"%s\" is not a table or materialized view", relation->relname)));
relkind != RELKIND_VIEW &&
relkind != RELKIND_MATVIEW &&
relkind != RELKIND_SEQUENCE &&
- relkind != RELKIND_FOREIGN_TABLE)
+ relkind != RELKIND_FOREIGN_TABLE &&
+ relkind != RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_WRONG_OBJECT_TYPE),
errmsg("\"%s\" is not a table, view, materialized view, sequence, or foreign table",
ReleaseSysCache(tuple);
}
+
+/*
+ * Transform any expressions present in the partition key
+ */
+static PartitionSpec *
+transformPartitionSpec(Relation rel, PartitionSpec *partspec, char *strategy)
+{
+ PartitionSpec *newspec;
+ ParseState *pstate;
+ RangeTblEntry *rte;
+ ListCell *l;
+
+ newspec = (PartitionSpec *) makeNode(PartitionSpec);
+
+ newspec->strategy = partspec->strategy;
+ newspec->location = partspec->location;
+ newspec->partParams = NIL;
+
+ /* Parse partitioning strategy name */
+ if (!pg_strcasecmp(partspec->strategy, "list"))
+ *strategy = PARTITION_STRATEGY_LIST;
+ else if (!pg_strcasecmp(partspec->strategy, "range"))
+ *strategy = PARTITION_STRATEGY_RANGE;
+ else
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
+ errmsg("unrecognized partitioning strategy \"%s\"",
+ partspec->strategy)));
+
+ /*
+ * Create a dummy ParseState and insert the target relation as its sole
+ * rangetable entry. We need a ParseState for transformExpr.
+ */
+ pstate = make_parsestate(NULL);
+ rte = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate, rel, NULL, false, true);
+ addRTEtoQuery(pstate, rte, true, true, true);
+
+ /* take care of any partition expressions */
+ foreach(l, partspec->partParams)
+ {
+ ListCell *lc;
+ PartitionElem *pelem = (PartitionElem *) lfirst(l);
+
+ /* Check for PARTITION BY ... (foo, foo) */
+ foreach(lc, newspec->partParams)
+ {
+ PartitionElem *pparam = (PartitionElem *) lfirst(lc);
+
+ if (pelem->name && pparam->name &&
+ !strcmp(pelem->name, pparam->name))
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DUPLICATE_COLUMN),
+ errmsg("column \"%s\" appears more than once in partition key",
+ pelem->name),
+ parser_errposition(pstate, pelem->location)));
+ }
+
+ if (pelem->expr)
+ {
+ /* Now do parse transformation of the expression */
+ pelem->expr = transformExpr(pstate, pelem->expr,
+ EXPR_KIND_PARTITION_EXPRESSION);
+
+ /* we have to fix its collations too */
+ assign_expr_collations(pstate, pelem->expr);
+ }
+
+ newspec->partParams = lappend(newspec->partParams, pelem);
+ }
+
+ return newspec;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Compute per-partition-column information from a list of PartitionElem's
+ */
+static void
+ComputePartitionAttrs(Relation rel, List *partParams, AttrNumber *partattrs,
+ List **partexprs, Oid *partopclass, Oid *partcollation)
+{
+ int attn;
+ ListCell *lc;
+
+ attn = 0;
+ foreach(lc, partParams)
+ {
+ PartitionElem *pelem = (PartitionElem *) lfirst(lc);
+ Oid atttype;
+ Oid attcollation;
+
+ if (pelem->name != NULL)
+ {
+ /* Simple attribute reference */
+ HeapTuple atttuple;
+ Form_pg_attribute attform;
+
+ atttuple = SearchSysCacheAttName(RelationGetRelid(rel), pelem->name);
+ if (!HeapTupleIsValid(atttuple))
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_COLUMN),
+ errmsg("column \"%s\" named in partition key does not exist",
+ pelem->name)));
+ attform = (Form_pg_attribute) GETSTRUCT(atttuple);
+
+ if (attform->attnum <= 0)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_COLUMN),
+ errmsg("cannot use system column \"%s\" in partition key",
+ pelem->name)));
+
+ partattrs[attn] = attform->attnum;
+ atttype = attform->atttypid;
+ attcollation = attform->attcollation;
+ ReleaseSysCache(atttuple);
+
+ /* Note that whole-row references can't happen here; see below */
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* Expression */
+ Node *expr = pelem->expr;
+
+ Assert(expr != NULL);
+ atttype = exprType(expr);
+ attcollation = exprCollation(expr);
+
+ /*
+ * Strip any top-level COLLATE clause. This ensures that we treat
+ * "x COLLATE y" and "(x COLLATE y)" alike.
+ */
+ while (IsA(expr, CollateExpr))
+ expr = (Node *) ((CollateExpr *) expr)->arg;
+
+ if (IsA(expr, Var) &&
+ ((Var *) expr)->varattno != InvalidAttrNumber)
+ {
+ /*
+ * User wrote "(column)" or "(column COLLATE something)".
+ * Treat it like simple attribute anyway.
+ */
+ partattrs[attn] = ((Var *) expr)->varattno;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ Bitmapset *expr_attrs = NULL;
+
+ partattrs[attn] = 0; /* marks the column as expression */
+ *partexprs = lappend(*partexprs, expr);
+
+ /*
+ * Note that expression_planner does not change the passed in
+ * expression destructively and we have already saved the
+ * expression to be stored into the catalog above.
+ */
+ expr = (Node *) expression_planner((Expr *) expr);
+
+ /*
+ * Partition expression cannot contain mutable functions,
+ * because a given row must always map to the same partition
+ * as long as there is no change in the partition boundary
+ * structure.
+ */
+ if (contain_mutable_functions(expr))
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_OBJECT_DEFINITION),
+ errmsg("functions in partition key expression must be marked IMMUTABLE")));
+
+ /*
+ * While it is not exactly *wrong* for an expression to be
+ * a constant value, it seems better to prevent such input.
+ */
+ if (IsA(expr, Const))
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_OBJECT_DEFINITION),
+ errmsg("cannot use constant expression as partition key")));
+
+ /*
+ * transformPartitionSpec() should have already rejected subqueries,
+ * aggregates, window functions, and SRFs, based on the EXPR_KIND_
+ * for partition expressions.
+ */
+
+ /* Cannot have expressions containing whole-row references */
+ pull_varattnos(expr, 1, &expr_attrs);
+ if (bms_is_member(0 - FirstLowInvalidHeapAttributeNumber,
+ expr_attrs))
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_OBJECT_DEFINITION),
+ errmsg("partition key expressions cannot contain whole-row references")));
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Apply collation override if any
+ */
+ if (pelem->collation)
+ attcollation = get_collation_oid(pelem->collation, false);
+
+ /*
+ * Check we have a collation iff it's a collatable type. The only
+ * expected failures here are (1) COLLATE applied to a noncollatable
+ * type, or (2) partition expression had an unresolved collation.
+ * But we might as well code this to be a complete consistency check.
+ */
+ if (type_is_collatable(atttype))
+ {
+ if (!OidIsValid(attcollation))
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INDETERMINATE_COLLATION),
+ errmsg("could not determine which collation to use for partition expression"),
+ errhint("Use the COLLATE clause to set the collation explicitly.")));
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ if (OidIsValid(attcollation))
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DATATYPE_MISMATCH),
+ errmsg("collations are not supported by type %s",
+ format_type_be(atttype))));
+ }
+
+ partcollation[attn] = attcollation;
+
+ /*
+ * Identify a btree opclass to use. Currently, we use only btree
+ * operators, which seems enough for list and range partitioning.
+ */
+ if (!pelem->opclass)
+ {
+ partopclass[attn] = GetDefaultOpClass(atttype, BTREE_AM_OID);
+
+ if (!OidIsValid(partopclass[attn]))
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+ errmsg("data type %s has no default btree operator class",
+ format_type_be(atttype)),
+ errhint("You must specify a btree operator class or define a default btree operator class for the data type.")));
+ }
+ else
+ partopclass[attn] = ResolveOpClass(pelem->opclass,
+ atttype,
+ "btree",
+ BTREE_AM_OID);
+
+ attn++;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * ALTER TABLE <name> ATTACH PARTITION <partition-name> FOR VALUES
+ *
+ * Return the address of the newly attached partition.
+ */
+static ObjectAddress
+ATExecAttachPartition(List **wqueue, Relation rel, PartitionCmd *cmd)
+{
+ PartitionKey key = RelationGetPartitionKey(rel);
+ Relation attachRel,
+ catalog;
+ List *childrels;
+ TupleConstr *attachRel_constr;
+ List *partConstraint,
+ *existConstraint;
+ SysScanDesc scan;
+ ScanKeyData skey;
+ HeapTuple tuple;
+ AttrNumber attno;
+ int natts;
+ TupleDesc tupleDesc;
+ bool skip_validate = false;
+ ObjectAddress address;
+
+ attachRel = heap_openrv(cmd->name, AccessExclusiveLock);
+
+ /*
+ * Must be owner of both parent and source table -- parent was checked by
+ * ATSimplePermissions call in ATPrepCmd
+ */
+ ATSimplePermissions(attachRel, ATT_TABLE | ATT_FOREIGN_TABLE);
+
+ /* A partition can only have one parent */
+ if (attachRel->rd_rel->relispartition)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_WRONG_OBJECT_TYPE),
+ errmsg("\"%s\" is already a partition",
+ RelationGetRelationName(attachRel))));
+
+ if (attachRel->rd_rel->reloftype)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_WRONG_OBJECT_TYPE),
+ errmsg("cannot attach a typed table as partition")));
+
+ /*
+ * Table being attached should not already be part of inheritance; either
+ * as a child table...
+ */
+ catalog = heap_open(InheritsRelationId, AccessShareLock);
+ ScanKeyInit(&skey,
+ Anum_pg_inherits_inhrelid,
+ BTEqualStrategyNumber, F_OIDEQ,
+ ObjectIdGetDatum(RelationGetRelid(attachRel)));
+ scan = systable_beginscan(catalog, InheritsRelidSeqnoIndexId, true,
+ NULL, 1, &skey);
+ if (HeapTupleIsValid(systable_getnext(scan)))
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_WRONG_OBJECT_TYPE),
+ errmsg("cannot attach inheritance child as partition")));
+ systable_endscan(scan);
+
+ /* ...or as a parent table (except the case when it is partitioned) */
+ ScanKeyInit(&skey,
+ Anum_pg_inherits_inhparent,
+ BTEqualStrategyNumber, F_OIDEQ,
+ ObjectIdGetDatum(RelationGetRelid(attachRel)));
+ scan = systable_beginscan(catalog, InheritsParentIndexId, true, NULL,
+ 1, &skey);
+ if (HeapTupleIsValid(systable_getnext(scan)) &&
+ attachRel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_RELATION)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_WRONG_OBJECT_TYPE),
+ errmsg("cannot attach inheritance parent as partition")));
+ systable_endscan(scan);
+ heap_close(catalog, AccessShareLock);
+
+ /*
+ * Prevent circularity by seeing if rel is a partition of attachRel.
+ * (In particular, this disallows making a rel a partition of itself.)
+ */
+ childrels = find_all_inheritors(RelationGetRelid(attachRel),
+ AccessShareLock, NULL);
+ if (list_member_oid(childrels, RelationGetRelid(rel)))
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DUPLICATE_TABLE),
+ errmsg("circular inheritance not allowed"),
+ errdetail("\"%s\" is already a child of \"%s\".",
+ RelationGetRelationName(rel),
+ RelationGetRelationName(attachRel))));
+
+ /* Temp parent cannot have a partition that is itself not a temp */
+ if (rel->rd_rel->relpersistence == RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP &&
+ attachRel->rd_rel->relpersistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_WRONG_OBJECT_TYPE),
+ errmsg("cannot attach a permanent relation as partition of temporary relation \"%s\"",
+ RelationGetRelationName(rel))));
+
+ /* If the parent is temp, it must belong to this session */
+ if (rel->rd_rel->relpersistence == RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP &&
+ !rel->rd_islocaltemp)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_WRONG_OBJECT_TYPE),
+ errmsg("cannot attach as partition of temporary relation of another session")));
+
+ /* Ditto for the partition */
+ if (attachRel->rd_rel->relpersistence == RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP &&
+ !attachRel->rd_islocaltemp)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_WRONG_OBJECT_TYPE),
+ errmsg("cannot attach temporary relation of another session as partition")));
+
+ /* If parent has OIDs then child must have OIDs */
+ if (rel->rd_rel->relhasoids && !attachRel->rd_rel->relhasoids)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_WRONG_OBJECT_TYPE),
+ errmsg("cannot attach table \"%s\" without OIDs as partition of"
+ " table \"%s\" with OIDs", RelationGetRelationName(attachRel),
+ RelationGetRelationName(rel))));
+
+ /* OTOH, if parent doesn't have them, do not allow in attachRel either */
+ if (attachRel->rd_rel->relhasoids && !rel->rd_rel->relhasoids)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_WRONG_OBJECT_TYPE),
+ errmsg("cannot attach table \"%s\" with OIDs as partition of table"
+ " \"%s\" without OIDs", RelationGetRelationName(attachRel),
+ RelationGetRelationName(rel))));
+
+ /* Check if there are any columns in attachRel that aren't in the parent */
+ tupleDesc = RelationGetDescr(attachRel);
+ natts = tupleDesc->natts;
+ for (attno = 1; attno <= natts; attno++)
+ {
+ Form_pg_attribute attribute = tupleDesc->attrs[attno - 1];
+ char *attributeName = NameStr(attribute->attname);
+
+ /* Ignore dropped */
+ if (attribute->attisdropped)
+ continue;
+
+ /* Find same column in parent (matching on column name). */
+ tuple = SearchSysCacheCopyAttName(RelationGetRelid(rel), attributeName);
+ if (!HeapTupleIsValid(tuple))
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DATATYPE_MISMATCH),
+ errmsg("table \"%s\" contains column \"%s\" not found in parent \"%s\"",
+ RelationGetRelationName(attachRel), attributeName,
+ RelationGetRelationName(rel)),
+ errdetail("New partition should contain only the columns present in parent.")));
+ }
+
+ /* OK to create inheritance. Rest of the checks performed there */
+ CreateInheritance(attachRel, rel);
+
+ /*
+ * Check that the new partition's bound is valid and does not overlap any
+ * of existing partitions of the parent - note that it does not return
+ * on error.
+ */
+ check_new_partition_bound(RelationGetRelationName(attachRel), rel,
+ cmd->bound);
+
+ /* Update the pg_class entry. */
+ StorePartitionBound(attachRel, cmd->bound);
+
+ /*
+ * Generate partition constraint from the partition bound specification.
+ * If the parent itself is a partition, make sure to include its
+ * constraint as well.
+ */
+ partConstraint = list_concat(get_qual_from_partbound(attachRel, rel,
+ cmd->bound),
+ RelationGetPartitionQual(rel, true));
+ partConstraint = (List *) eval_const_expressions(NULL,
+ (Node *) partConstraint);
+ partConstraint = (List *) canonicalize_qual((Expr *) partConstraint);
+ partConstraint = list_make1(make_ands_explicit(partConstraint));
+
+ /*
+ * Check if we can do away with having to scan the table being attached
+ * to validate the partition constraint, by *proving* that the existing
+ * constraints of the table *imply* the partition predicate. We include
+ * the table's check constraints and NOT NULL constraints in the list of
+ * clauses passed to predicate_implied_by().
+ *
+ * There is a case in which we cannot rely on just the result of the
+ * proof.
+ */
+ tupleDesc = RelationGetDescr(attachRel);
+ attachRel_constr = tupleDesc->constr;
+ existConstraint = NIL;
+ if (attachRel_constr > 0)
+ {
+ int num_check = attachRel_constr->num_check;
+ int i;
+ Bitmapset *not_null_attrs = NULL;
+ List *part_constr;
+ ListCell *lc;
+ bool partition_accepts_null = true;
+ int partnatts;
+
+ if (attachRel_constr->has_not_null)
+ {
+ int natts = attachRel->rd_att->natts;
+
+ for (i = 1; i <= natts; i++)
+ {
+ Form_pg_attribute att = attachRel->rd_att->attrs[i - 1];
+
+ if (att->attnotnull && !att->attisdropped)
+ {
+ NullTest *ntest = makeNode(NullTest);
+
+ ntest->arg = (Expr *) makeVar(1,
+ i,
+ att->atttypid,
+ att->atttypmod,
+ att->attcollation,
+ 0);
+ ntest->nulltesttype = IS_NOT_NULL;
+
+ /*
+ * argisrow=false is correct even for a composite column,
+ * because attnotnull does not represent a SQL-spec IS NOT
+ * NULL test in such a case, just IS DISTINCT FROM NULL.
+ */
+ ntest->argisrow = false;
+ ntest->location = -1;
+ existConstraint = lappend(existConstraint, ntest);
+ not_null_attrs = bms_add_member(not_null_attrs, i);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < num_check; i++)
+ {
+ Node *cexpr;
+
+ /*
+ * If this constraint hasn't been fully validated yet, we must
+ * ignore it here.
+ */
+ if (!attachRel_constr->check[i].ccvalid)
+ continue;
+
+ cexpr = stringToNode(attachRel_constr->check[i].ccbin);
+
+ /*
+ * Run each expression through const-simplification and
+ * canonicalization. It is necessary, because we will be
+ * comparing it to similarly-processed qual clauses, and may fail
+ * to detect valid matches without this.
+ */
+ cexpr = eval_const_expressions(NULL, cexpr);
+ cexpr = (Node *) canonicalize_qual((Expr *) cexpr);
+
+ existConstraint = list_concat(existConstraint,
+ make_ands_implicit((Expr *) cexpr));
+ }
+
+ existConstraint = list_make1(make_ands_explicit(existConstraint));
+
+ /* And away we go ... */
+ if (predicate_implied_by(partConstraint, existConstraint))
+ skip_validate = true;
+
+ /*
+ * We choose to err on the safer side, ie, give up on skipping the
+ * the validation scan, if the partition key column doesn't have
+ * the NOT NULL constraint and the table is to become a list partition
+ * that does not accept nulls. In this case, the partition predicate
+ * (partConstraint) does include an 'key IS NOT NULL' expression,
+ * however, because of the way predicate_implied_by_simple_clause()
+ * is designed to handle IS NOT NULL predicates in the absence of a
+ * IS NOT NULL clause, we cannot rely on just the above proof.
+ *
+ * That is not an issue in case of a range partition, because if there
+ * were no NOT NULL constraint defined on the key columns, an error
+ * would be thrown before we get here anyway. That is not true,
+ * however, if any of the partition keys is an expression, which is
+ * handled below.
+ */
+ part_constr = linitial(partConstraint);
+ part_constr = make_ands_implicit((Expr *) part_constr);
+
+ /*
+ * part_constr contains an IS NOT NULL expression, if this is a list
+ * partition that does not accept nulls (in fact, also if this is a
+ * range partition and some partition key is an expression, but we
+ * never skip validation in that case anyway; see below)
+ */
+ foreach(lc, part_constr)
+ {
+ Node *expr = lfirst(lc);
+
+ if (IsA(expr, NullTest) &&
+ ((NullTest *) expr)->nulltesttype == IS_NOT_NULL)
+ {
+ partition_accepts_null = false;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ partnatts = get_partition_natts(key);
+ for (i = 0; i < partnatts; i++)
+ {
+ AttrNumber partattno;
+
+ partattno = get_partition_col_attnum(key, i);
+
+ /* If partition key is an expression, must not skip validation */
+ if (!partition_accepts_null &&
+ (partattno == 0 ||
+ !bms_is_member(partattno, not_null_attrs)))
+ skip_validate = false;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (skip_validate)
+ elog(NOTICE, "skipping scan to validate partition constraint");
+
+ /*
+ * Set up to have the table to be scanned to validate the partition
+ * constraint (see partConstraint above). If it's a partitioned table,
+ * we instead schdule its leaf partitions to be scanned instead.
+ */
+ if (!skip_validate)
+ {
+ List *all_parts;
+ ListCell *lc;
+
+ /* Take an exclusive lock on the partitions to be checked */
+ if (attachRel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE)
+ all_parts = find_all_inheritors(RelationGetRelid(attachRel),
+ AccessExclusiveLock, NULL);
+ else
+ all_parts = list_make1_oid(RelationGetRelid(attachRel));
+
+ foreach(lc, all_parts)
+ {
+ AlteredTableInfo *tab;
+ Oid part_relid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+ Relation part_rel;
+ Expr *constr;
+
+ /* Lock already taken */
+ if (part_relid != RelationGetRelid(attachRel))
+ part_rel = heap_open(part_relid, NoLock);
+ else
+ part_rel = attachRel;
+
+ /*
+ * Skip if it's a partitioned table. Only RELKIND_RELATION
+ * relations (ie, leaf partitions) need to be scanned.
+ */
+ if (part_rel != attachRel &&
+ part_rel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE)
+ {
+ heap_close(part_rel, NoLock);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ /* Grab a work queue entry */
+ tab = ATGetQueueEntry(wqueue, part_rel);
+
+ constr = linitial(partConstraint);
+ tab->partition_constraint = make_ands_implicit((Expr *) constr);
+
+ /* keep our lock until commit */
+ if (part_rel != attachRel)
+ heap_close(part_rel, NoLock);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Invalidate the relcache so that the new partition is now included
+ * in rel's partition descriptor.
+ */
+ CacheInvalidateRelcache(rel);
+
+ ObjectAddressSet(address, RelationRelationId, RelationGetRelid(attachRel));
+
+ /* keep our lock until commit */
+ heap_close(attachRel, NoLock);
+
+ return address;
+}
+
+/*
+ * ALTER TABLE DETACH PARTITION
+ *
+ * Return the address of the relation that is no longer a partition of rel.
+ */
+static ObjectAddress
+ATExecDetachPartition(Relation rel, RangeVar *name)
+{
+ Relation partRel,
+ classRel;
+ HeapTuple tuple,
+ newtuple;
+ Datum new_val[Natts_pg_class];
+ bool isnull,
+ new_null[Natts_pg_class],
+ new_repl[Natts_pg_class];
+ ObjectAddress address;
+
+ partRel = heap_openrv(name, AccessShareLock);
+
+ /* All inheritance related checks are performed within the function */
+ RemoveInheritance(partRel, rel);
+
+ /* Update pg_class tuple */
+ classRel = heap_open(RelationRelationId, RowExclusiveLock);
+ tuple = SearchSysCacheCopy1(RELOID,
+ ObjectIdGetDatum(RelationGetRelid(partRel)));
+ Assert(((Form_pg_class) GETSTRUCT(tuple))->relispartition);
+
+ (void) SysCacheGetAttr(RELOID, tuple, Anum_pg_class_relpartbound,
+ &isnull);
+ Assert(!isnull);
+
+ /* Clear relpartbound and reset relispartition */
+ memset(new_val, 0, sizeof(new_val));
+ memset(new_null, false, sizeof(new_null));
+ memset(new_repl, false, sizeof(new_repl));
+ new_val[Anum_pg_class_relpartbound - 1] = (Datum) 0;
+ new_null[Anum_pg_class_relpartbound - 1] = true;
+ new_repl[Anum_pg_class_relpartbound - 1] = true;
+ newtuple = heap_modify_tuple(tuple, RelationGetDescr(classRel),
+ new_val, new_null, new_repl);
+
+ ((Form_pg_class) GETSTRUCT(newtuple))->relispartition = false;
+ simple_heap_update(classRel, &newtuple->t_self, newtuple);
+ CatalogUpdateIndexes(classRel, newtuple);
+ heap_freetuple(newtuple);
+ heap_close(classRel, RowExclusiveLock);
+
+ /*
+ * Invalidate the relcache so that the partition is no longer included
+ * in our partition descriptor.
+ */
+ CacheInvalidateRelcache(rel);
+
+ ObjectAddressSet(address, RelationRelationId, RelationGetRelid(partRel));
+
+ /* keep our lock until commit */
+ heap_close(partRel, NoLock);
+
+ return address;
+}
* Triggers must be on tables or views, and there are additional
* relation-type-specific restrictions.
*/
- if (rel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_RELATION)
+ if (rel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_RELATION ||
+ rel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE)
{
/* Tables can't have INSTEAD OF triggers */
if (stmt->timing != TRIGGER_TYPE_BEFORE &&
errmsg("\"%s\" is a table",
RelationGetRelationName(rel)),
errdetail("Tables cannot have INSTEAD OF triggers.")));
+ /* Disallow ROW triggers on partitioned tables */
+ if (stmt->row && rel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_WRONG_OBJECT_TYPE),
+ errmsg("\"%s\" is a partitioned table",
+ RelationGetRelationName(rel)),
+ errdetail("Partitioned tables cannot have ROW triggers.")));
}
else if (rel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_VIEW)
{
if (rel->rd_rel->relkind != RELKIND_RELATION &&
rel->rd_rel->relkind != RELKIND_VIEW &&
- rel->rd_rel->relkind != RELKIND_FOREIGN_TABLE)
+ rel->rd_rel->relkind != RELKIND_FOREIGN_TABLE &&
+ rel->rd_rel->relkind != RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_WRONG_OBJECT_TYPE),
errmsg("\"%s\" is not a table, view, or foreign table",
/* only tables and views can have triggers */
if (form->relkind != RELKIND_RELATION && form->relkind != RELKIND_VIEW &&
- form->relkind != RELKIND_FOREIGN_TABLE)
+ form->relkind != RELKIND_FOREIGN_TABLE &&
+ form->relkind != RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_WRONG_OBJECT_TYPE),
errmsg("\"%s\" is not a table, view, or foreign table",
/*
* Finally create the relation. This also creates the type.
*/
- DefineRelation(createStmt, RELKIND_COMPOSITE_TYPE, InvalidOid, &address);
+ DefineRelation(createStmt, RELKIND_COMPOSITE_TYPE, InvalidOid, &address,
+ NULL);
return address;
}
*/
if (onerel->rd_rel->relkind != RELKIND_RELATION &&
onerel->rd_rel->relkind != RELKIND_MATVIEW &&
- onerel->rd_rel->relkind != RELKIND_TOASTVALUE)
+ onerel->rd_rel->relkind != RELKIND_TOASTVALUE &&
+ onerel->rd_rel->relkind != RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE)
{
ereport(WARNING,
(errmsg("skipping \"%s\" --- cannot vacuum non-tables or special system tables",
* existing view, so we don't need more code to complain if "replace"
* is false).
*/
- address = DefineRelation(createStmt, RELKIND_VIEW, InvalidOid, NULL);
+ address = DefineRelation(createStmt, RELKIND_VIEW, InvalidOid, NULL,
+ NULL);
Assert(address.objectId != InvalidOid);
return address;
}
#include "access/transam.h"
#include "access/xact.h"
#include "catalog/namespace.h"
+#include "catalog/partition.h"
#include "commands/matview.h"
#include "commands/trigger.h"
#include "executor/execdebug.h"
InitResultRelInfo(resultRelInfo,
resultRelation,
resultRelationIndex,
+ true,
estate->es_instrument);
resultRelInfo++;
}
switch (resultRel->rd_rel->relkind)
{
case RELKIND_RELATION:
+ case RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE:
/* OK */
break;
case RELKIND_SEQUENCE:
switch (rel->rd_rel->relkind)
{
case RELKIND_RELATION:
+ case RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE:
/* OK */
break;
case RELKIND_SEQUENCE:
InitResultRelInfo(ResultRelInfo *resultRelInfo,
Relation resultRelationDesc,
Index resultRelationIndex,
+ bool load_partition_check,
int instrument_options)
{
MemSet(resultRelInfo, 0, sizeof(ResultRelInfo));
resultRelInfo->ri_ConstraintExprs = NULL;
resultRelInfo->ri_junkFilter = NULL;
resultRelInfo->ri_projectReturning = NULL;
+ if (load_partition_check)
+ resultRelInfo->ri_PartitionCheck =
+ RelationGetPartitionQual(resultRelationDesc,
+ true);
}
/*
InitResultRelInfo(rInfo,
rel,
0, /* dummy rangetable index */
+ true,
estate->es_instrument);
estate->es_trig_target_relations =
lappend(estate->es_trig_target_relations, rInfo);
return NULL;
}
+/*
+ * ExecPartitionCheck --- check that tuple meets the partition constraint.
+ *
+ * Note: This is called *iff* resultRelInfo is the main target table.
+ */
+static bool
+ExecPartitionCheck(ResultRelInfo *resultRelInfo, TupleTableSlot *slot,
+ EState *estate)
+{
+ ExprContext *econtext;
+
+ /*
+ * If first time through, build expression state tree for the partition
+ * check expression. Keep it in the per-query memory context so they'll
+ * survive throughout the query.
+ */
+ if (resultRelInfo->ri_PartitionCheckExpr == NULL)
+ {
+ List *qual = resultRelInfo->ri_PartitionCheck;
+
+ resultRelInfo->ri_PartitionCheckExpr = (List *)
+ ExecPrepareExpr((Expr *) qual, estate);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * We will use the EState's per-tuple context for evaluating constraint
+ * expressions (creating it if it's not already there).
+ */
+ econtext = GetPerTupleExprContext(estate);
+
+ /* Arrange for econtext's scan tuple to be the tuple under test */
+ econtext->ecxt_scantuple = slot;
+
+ /*
+ * As in case of the catalogued constraints, we treat a NULL result as
+ * success here, not a failure.
+ */
+ return ExecQual(resultRelInfo->ri_PartitionCheckExpr, econtext, true);
+}
+
void
ExecConstraints(ResultRelInfo *resultRelInfo,
TupleTableSlot *slot, EState *estate)
Bitmapset *insertedCols;
Bitmapset *updatedCols;
- Assert(constr);
+ Assert(constr || resultRelInfo->ri_PartitionCheck);
- if (constr->has_not_null)
+ if (constr && constr->has_not_null)
{
int natts = tupdesc->natts;
int attrChk;
}
}
- if (constr->num_check > 0)
+ if (constr && constr->num_check > 0)
{
const char *failed;
errtableconstraint(rel, failed)));
}
}
+
+ if (resultRelInfo->ri_PartitionCheck &&
+ !ExecPartitionCheck(resultRelInfo, slot, estate))
+ {
+ char *val_desc;
+
+ insertedCols = GetInsertedColumns(resultRelInfo, estate);
+ updatedCols = GetUpdatedColumns(resultRelInfo, estate);
+ modifiedCols = bms_union(insertedCols, updatedCols);
+ val_desc = ExecBuildSlotValueDescription(RelationGetRelid(rel),
+ slot,
+ tupdesc,
+ modifiedCols,
+ 64);
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_CHECK_VIOLATION),
+ errmsg("new row for relation \"%s\" violates partition constraint",
+ RelationGetRelationName(rel)),
+ val_desc ? errdetail("Failing row contains %s.", val_desc) : 0));
+ }
}
/*
epqstate->planstate = NULL;
epqstate->origslot = NULL;
}
+
+/*
+ * ExecFindPartition -- Find a leaf partition in the partition tree rooted
+ * at parent, for the heap tuple contained in *slot
+ *
+ * estate must be non-NULL; we'll need it to compute any expressions in the
+ * partition key(s)
+ *
+ * If no leaf partition is found, this routine errors out with the appropriate
+ * error message, else it returns the leaf partition sequence number returned
+ * by get_partition_for_tuple() unchanged.
+ */
+int
+ExecFindPartition(ResultRelInfo *resultRelInfo, PartitionDispatch *pd,
+ TupleTableSlot *slot, EState *estate)
+{
+ int result;
+ Oid failed_at;
+ ExprContext *econtext = GetPerTupleExprContext(estate);
+
+ econtext->ecxt_scantuple = slot;
+ result = get_partition_for_tuple(pd, slot, estate, &failed_at);
+ if (result < 0)
+ {
+ Relation rel = resultRelInfo->ri_RelationDesc;
+ char *val_desc;
+ Bitmapset *insertedCols,
+ *updatedCols,
+ *modifiedCols;
+ TupleDesc tupDesc = RelationGetDescr(rel);
+
+ insertedCols = GetInsertedColumns(resultRelInfo, estate);
+ updatedCols = GetUpdatedColumns(resultRelInfo, estate);
+ modifiedCols = bms_union(insertedCols, updatedCols);
+ val_desc = ExecBuildSlotValueDescription(RelationGetRelid(rel),
+ slot,
+ tupDesc,
+ modifiedCols,
+ 64);
+ Assert(OidIsValid(failed_at));
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_CHECK_VIOLATION),
+ errmsg("no partition of relation \"%s\" found for row",
+ get_rel_name(failed_at)),
+ val_desc ? errdetail("Failing row contains %s.", val_desc) : 0));
+ }
+
+ return result;
+}
{
HeapTuple tuple;
ResultRelInfo *resultRelInfo;
+ ResultRelInfo *saved_resultRelInfo = NULL;
Relation resultRelationDesc;
Oid newId;
List *recheckIndexes = NIL;
* get information on the (current) result relation
*/
resultRelInfo = estate->es_result_relation_info;
+
+ /* Determine the partition to heap_insert the tuple into */
+ if (mtstate->mt_partition_dispatch_info)
+ {
+ int leaf_part_index;
+ TupleConversionMap *map;
+
+ /*
+ * Away we go ... If we end up not finding a partition after all,
+ * ExecFindPartition() does not return and errors out instead.
+ * Otherwise, the returned value is to be used as an index into
+ * arrays mt_partitions[] and mt_partition_tupconv_maps[] that
+ * will get us the ResultRelInfo and TupleConversionMap for the
+ * partition, respectively.
+ */
+ leaf_part_index = ExecFindPartition(resultRelInfo,
+ mtstate->mt_partition_dispatch_info,
+ slot,
+ estate);
+ Assert(leaf_part_index >= 0 &&
+ leaf_part_index < mtstate->mt_num_partitions);
+
+ /*
+ * Save the old ResultRelInfo and switch to the one corresponding to
+ * the selected partition.
+ */
+ saved_resultRelInfo = resultRelInfo;
+ resultRelInfo = mtstate->mt_partitions + leaf_part_index;
+
+ /* We do not yet have a way to insert into a foreign partition */
+ if (resultRelInfo->ri_FdwRoutine)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
+ errmsg("cannot route inserted tuples to a foreign table")));
+
+ /* For ExecInsertIndexTuples() to work on the partition's indexes */
+ estate->es_result_relation_info = resultRelInfo;
+
+ /*
+ * We might need to convert from the parent rowtype to the partition
+ * rowtype.
+ */
+ map = mtstate->mt_partition_tupconv_maps[leaf_part_index];
+ if (map)
+ {
+ tuple = do_convert_tuple(tuple, map);
+ ExecStoreTuple(tuple, slot, InvalidBuffer, true);
+ }
+ }
+
resultRelationDesc = resultRelInfo->ri_RelationDesc;
/*
/*
* Check the constraints of the tuple
*/
- if (resultRelationDesc->rd_att->constr)
+ if (resultRelationDesc->rd_att->constr || resultRelInfo->ri_PartitionCheck)
ExecConstraints(resultRelInfo, slot, estate);
if (onconflict != ONCONFLICT_NONE && resultRelInfo->ri_NumIndices > 0)
list_free(recheckIndexes);
+ if (saved_resultRelInfo)
+ {
+ resultRelInfo = saved_resultRelInfo;
+ estate->es_result_relation_info = resultRelInfo;
+ }
+
/*
* Check any WITH CHECK OPTION constraints from parent views. We are
* required to do this after testing all constraints and uniqueness
/*
* Check the constraints of the tuple
*/
- if (resultRelationDesc->rd_att->constr)
+ if (resultRelationDesc->rd_att->constr || resultRelInfo->ri_PartitionCheck)
ExecConstraints(resultRelInfo, slot, estate);
/*
Plan *subplan;
ListCell *l;
int i;
+ Relation rel;
/* check for unsupported flags */
Assert(!(eflags & (EXEC_FLAG_BACKWARD | EXEC_FLAG_MARK)));
estate->es_result_relation_info = saved_resultRelInfo;
+ /* Build state for INSERT tuple routing */
+ rel = mtstate->resultRelInfo->ri_RelationDesc;
+ if (operation == CMD_INSERT &&
+ rel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE)
+ {
+ PartitionDispatch *pd;
+ int i,
+ j,
+ num_parted,
+ num_leaf_parts;
+ List *leaf_parts;
+ ListCell *cell;
+ ResultRelInfo *leaf_part_rri;
+
+ /* Form the partition node tree and lock partitions */
+ pd = RelationGetPartitionDispatchInfo(rel, RowExclusiveLock,
+ &num_parted, &leaf_parts);
+ mtstate->mt_partition_dispatch_info = pd;
+ mtstate->mt_num_dispatch = num_parted;
+ num_leaf_parts = list_length(leaf_parts);
+ mtstate->mt_num_partitions = num_leaf_parts;
+ mtstate->mt_partitions = (ResultRelInfo *)
+ palloc0(num_leaf_parts * sizeof(ResultRelInfo));
+ mtstate->mt_partition_tupconv_maps = (TupleConversionMap **)
+ palloc0(num_leaf_parts * sizeof(TupleConversionMap *));
+
+ leaf_part_rri = mtstate->mt_partitions;
+ i = j = 0;
+ foreach(cell, leaf_parts)
+ {
+ Oid partrelid = lfirst_oid(cell);
+ Relation partrel;
+
+ /*
+ * We locked all the partitions above including the leaf
+ * partitions. Note that each of the relations in
+ * mtstate->mt_partitions will be closed by ExecEndModifyTable().
+ */
+ partrel = heap_open(partrelid, NoLock);
+
+ /*
+ * Verify result relation is a valid target for the current
+ * operation
+ */
+ CheckValidResultRel(partrel, CMD_INSERT);
+
+ InitResultRelInfo(leaf_part_rri,
+ partrel,
+ 1, /* dummy */
+ false, /* no partition constraint checks */
+ eflags);
+
+ /* Open partition indices (note: ON CONFLICT unsupported)*/
+ if (partrel->rd_rel->relhasindex && operation != CMD_DELETE &&
+ leaf_part_rri->ri_IndexRelationDescs == NULL)
+ ExecOpenIndices(leaf_part_rri, false);
+
+ if (!equalTupleDescs(RelationGetDescr(rel),
+ RelationGetDescr(partrel)))
+ mtstate->mt_partition_tupconv_maps[i] =
+ convert_tuples_by_name(RelationGetDescr(rel),
+ RelationGetDescr(partrel),
+ gettext_noop("could not convert row type"));
+
+ leaf_part_rri++;
+ i++;
+ }
+ }
+
/*
* Initialize any WITH CHECK OPTION constraints if needed.
*/
relkind = resultRelInfo->ri_RelationDesc->rd_rel->relkind;
if (relkind == RELKIND_RELATION ||
- relkind == RELKIND_MATVIEW)
+ relkind == RELKIND_MATVIEW ||
+ relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE)
{
j->jf_junkAttNo = ExecFindJunkAttribute(j, "ctid");
if (!AttributeNumberIsValid(j->jf_junkAttNo))
resultRelInfo);
}
+ /* Close all the partitioned tables, leaf partitions, and their indices
+ *
+ * Remember node->mt_partition_dispatch_info[0] corresponds to the root
+ * partitioned table, which we must not try to close, because it is the
+ * main target table of the query that will be closed by ExecEndPlan().
+ */
+ for (i = 1; i < node->mt_num_dispatch; i++)
+ {
+ PartitionDispatch pd = node->mt_partition_dispatch_info[i];
+
+ heap_close(pd->reldesc, NoLock);
+ }
+ for (i = 0; i < node->mt_num_partitions; i++)
+ {
+ ResultRelInfo *resultRelInfo = node->mt_partitions + i;
+
+ ExecCloseIndices(resultRelInfo);
+ heap_close(resultRelInfo->ri_RelationDesc, NoLock);
+ }
+
/*
* Free the exprcontext
*/
COPY_NODE_FIELD(relation);
COPY_NODE_FIELD(tableElts);
COPY_NODE_FIELD(inhRelations);
+ COPY_NODE_FIELD(partspec);
+ COPY_NODE_FIELD(partbound);
COPY_NODE_FIELD(ofTypename);
COPY_NODE_FIELD(constraints);
COPY_NODE_FIELD(options);
return newnode;
}
+static PartitionSpec *
+_copyPartitionSpec(const PartitionSpec *from)
+{
+
+ PartitionSpec *newnode = makeNode(PartitionSpec);
+
+ COPY_STRING_FIELD(strategy);
+ COPY_NODE_FIELD(partParams);
+ COPY_LOCATION_FIELD(location);
+
+ return newnode;
+}
+
+static PartitionElem *
+_copyPartitionElem(const PartitionElem *from)
+{
+ PartitionElem *newnode = makeNode(PartitionElem);
+
+ COPY_STRING_FIELD(name);
+ COPY_NODE_FIELD(expr);
+ COPY_NODE_FIELD(collation);
+ COPY_NODE_FIELD(opclass);
+ COPY_LOCATION_FIELD(location);
+
+ return newnode;
+}
+
+static PartitionBoundSpec *
+_copyPartitionBoundSpec(const PartitionBoundSpec *from)
+{
+ PartitionBoundSpec *newnode = makeNode(PartitionBoundSpec);
+
+ COPY_SCALAR_FIELD(strategy);
+ COPY_NODE_FIELD(listdatums);
+ COPY_NODE_FIELD(lowerdatums);
+ COPY_NODE_FIELD(upperdatums);
+ COPY_LOCATION_FIELD(location);
+
+ return newnode;
+}
+
+static PartitionRangeDatum *
+_copyPartitionRangeDatum(const PartitionRangeDatum *from)
+{
+ PartitionRangeDatum *newnode = makeNode(PartitionRangeDatum);
+
+ COPY_SCALAR_FIELD(infinite);
+ COPY_NODE_FIELD(value);
+ COPY_LOCATION_FIELD(location);
+
+ return newnode;
+}
+
+static PartitionCmd *
+_copyPartitionCmd(const PartitionCmd *from)
+{
+ PartitionCmd *newnode = makeNode(PartitionCmd);
+
+ COPY_NODE_FIELD(name);
+ COPY_NODE_FIELD(bound);
+
+ return newnode;
+}
+
/* ****************************************************************
* pg_list.h copy functions
* ****************************************************************
case T_TriggerTransition:
retval = _copyTriggerTransition(from);
break;
+ case T_PartitionSpec:
+ retval = _copyPartitionSpec(from);
+ break;
+ case T_PartitionElem:
+ retval = _copyPartitionElem(from);
+ break;
+ case T_PartitionBoundSpec:
+ retval = _copyPartitionBoundSpec(from);
+ break;
+ case T_PartitionRangeDatum:
+ retval = _copyPartitionRangeDatum(from);
+ break;
+ case T_PartitionCmd:
+ retval = _copyPartitionCmd(from);
+ break;
/*
* MISCELLANEOUS NODES
COMPARE_NODE_FIELD(relation);
COMPARE_NODE_FIELD(tableElts);
COMPARE_NODE_FIELD(inhRelations);
+ COMPARE_NODE_FIELD(partspec);
+ COMPARE_NODE_FIELD(partbound);
COMPARE_NODE_FIELD(ofTypename);
COMPARE_NODE_FIELD(constraints);
COMPARE_NODE_FIELD(options);
return true;
}
+static bool
+_equalPartitionSpec(const PartitionSpec *a, const PartitionSpec *b)
+{
+ COMPARE_STRING_FIELD(strategy);
+ COMPARE_NODE_FIELD(partParams);
+ COMPARE_LOCATION_FIELD(location);
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+static bool
+_equalPartitionElem(const PartitionElem *a, const PartitionElem *b)
+{
+ COMPARE_STRING_FIELD(name);
+ COMPARE_NODE_FIELD(expr);
+ COMPARE_NODE_FIELD(collation);
+ COMPARE_NODE_FIELD(opclass);
+ COMPARE_LOCATION_FIELD(location);
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+static bool
+_equalPartitionBoundSpec(const PartitionBoundSpec *a, const PartitionBoundSpec *b)
+{
+ COMPARE_SCALAR_FIELD(strategy);
+ COMPARE_NODE_FIELD(listdatums);
+ COMPARE_NODE_FIELD(lowerdatums);
+ COMPARE_NODE_FIELD(upperdatums);
+ COMPARE_LOCATION_FIELD(location);
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+static bool
+_equalPartitionRangeDatum(const PartitionRangeDatum *a, const PartitionRangeDatum *b)
+{
+ COMPARE_SCALAR_FIELD(infinite);
+ COMPARE_NODE_FIELD(value);
+ COMPARE_LOCATION_FIELD(location);
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+static bool
+_equalPartitionCmd(const PartitionCmd *a, const PartitionCmd *b)
+{
+ COMPARE_NODE_FIELD(name);
+ COMPARE_NODE_FIELD(bound);
+
+ return true;
+}
+
/*
* Stuff from pg_list.h
*/
case T_TriggerTransition:
retval = _equalTriggerTransition(a, b);
break;
+ case T_PartitionSpec:
+ retval = _equalPartitionSpec(a, b);
+ break;
+ case T_PartitionElem:
+ retval = _equalPartitionElem(a, b);
+ break;
+ case T_PartitionBoundSpec:
+ retval = _equalPartitionBoundSpec(a, b);
+ break;
+ case T_PartitionRangeDatum:
+ retval = _equalPartitionRangeDatum(a, b);
+ break;
+ case T_PartitionCmd:
+ retval = _equalPartitionCmd(a, b);
+ break;
default:
elog(ERROR, "unrecognized node type: %d",
/* just use nested expr's location */
loc = exprLocation((Node *) ((const InferenceElem *) expr)->expr);
break;
+ case T_PartitionBoundSpec:
+ loc = ((const PartitionBoundSpec *) expr)->location;
+ break;
+ case T_PartitionRangeDatum:
+ loc = ((const PartitionRangeDatum *) expr)->location;
+ break;
default:
/* for any other node type it's just unknown... */
loc = -1;
WRITE_NODE_FIELD(relation);
WRITE_NODE_FIELD(tableElts);
WRITE_NODE_FIELD(inhRelations);
+ WRITE_NODE_FIELD(partspec);
+ WRITE_NODE_FIELD(partbound);
WRITE_NODE_FIELD(ofTypename);
WRITE_NODE_FIELD(constraints);
WRITE_NODE_FIELD(options);
appendStringInfo(str, " %u", node->conpfeqop[i]);
}
+static void
+_outPartitionSpec(StringInfo str, const PartitionSpec *node)
+{
+ WRITE_NODE_TYPE("PARTITIONBY");
+
+ WRITE_STRING_FIELD(strategy);
+ WRITE_NODE_FIELD(partParams);
+ WRITE_LOCATION_FIELD(location);
+}
+
+static void
+_outPartitionElem(StringInfo str, const PartitionElem *node)
+{
+ WRITE_NODE_TYPE("PARTITIONELEM");
+
+ WRITE_STRING_FIELD(name);
+ WRITE_NODE_FIELD(expr);
+ WRITE_NODE_FIELD(collation);
+ WRITE_NODE_FIELD(opclass);
+ WRITE_LOCATION_FIELD(location);
+}
+
+static void
+_outPartitionBoundSpec(StringInfo str, const PartitionBoundSpec *node)
+{
+ WRITE_NODE_TYPE("PARTITIONBOUND");
+
+ WRITE_CHAR_FIELD(strategy);
+ WRITE_NODE_FIELD(listdatums);
+ WRITE_NODE_FIELD(lowerdatums);
+ WRITE_NODE_FIELD(upperdatums);
+}
+
+static void
+_outPartitionRangeDatum(StringInfo str, const PartitionRangeDatum *node)
+{
+ WRITE_NODE_TYPE("PARTRANGEDATUM");
+
+ WRITE_BOOL_FIELD(infinite);
+ WRITE_NODE_FIELD(value);
+}
/*
* outNode -
case T_TriggerTransition:
_outTriggerTransition(str, obj);
break;
+ case T_PartitionSpec:
+ _outPartitionSpec(str, obj);
+ break;
+ case T_PartitionElem:
+ _outPartitionElem(str, obj);
+ break;
+ case T_PartitionBoundSpec:
+ _outPartitionBoundSpec(str, obj);
+ break;
+ case T_PartitionRangeDatum:
+ _outPartitionRangeDatum(str, obj);
+ break;
default:
READ_DONE();
}
+/*
+ * _readPartitionBoundSpec
+ */
+static PartitionBoundSpec *
+_readPartitionBoundSpec(void)
+{
+ READ_LOCALS(PartitionBoundSpec);
+
+ READ_CHAR_FIELD(strategy);
+ READ_NODE_FIELD(listdatums);
+ READ_NODE_FIELD(lowerdatums);
+ READ_NODE_FIELD(upperdatums);
+
+ READ_DONE();
+}
+
+/*
+ * _readPartitionRangeDatum
+ */
+static PartitionRangeDatum *
+_readPartitionRangeDatum(void)
+{
+ READ_LOCALS(PartitionRangeDatum);
+
+ READ_BOOL_FIELD(infinite);
+ READ_NODE_FIELD(value);
+
+ READ_DONE();
+}
+
/*
* parseNodeString
*
return_value = _readAlternativeSubPlan();
else if (MATCH("EXTENSIBLENODE", 14))
return_value = _readExtensibleNode();
+ else if (MATCH("PARTITIONBOUND", 14))
+ return_value = _readPartitionBoundSpec();
+ else if (MATCH("PARTRANGEDATUM", 14))
+ return_value = _readPartitionRangeDatum();
else
{
elog(ERROR, "badly formatted node string \"%.32s\"...", token);
#include "catalog/catalog.h"
#include "catalog/dependency.h"
#include "catalog/heap.h"
+#include "catalog/partition.h"
#include "catalog/pg_am.h"
#include "foreign/fdwapi.h"
#include "miscadmin.h"
Index varno = rel->relid;
Relation relation;
TupleConstr *constr;
+ List *pcqual;
/*
* We assume the relation has already been safely locked.
}
}
+ /* Append partition predicates, if any */
+ pcqual = RelationGetPartitionQual(relation, true);
+ if (pcqual)
+ {
+ /*
+ * Run each expression through const-simplification and
+ * canonicalization similar to check constraints.
+ */
+ pcqual = (List *) eval_const_expressions(root, (Node *) pcqual);
+ pcqual = (List *) canonicalize_qual((Expr *) pcqual);
+
+ /* Fix Vars to have the desired varno */
+ if (varno != 1)
+ ChangeVarNodes((Node *) pcqual, 1, varno, 0);
+
+ result = list_concat(result, pcqual);
+ }
+
heap_close(relation, NoLock);
return result;
/* Process ON CONFLICT, if any. */
if (stmt->onConflictClause)
+ {
+ /* Bail out if target relation is partitioned table */
+ if (pstate->p_target_rangetblentry->relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
+ errmsg("ON CONFLICT clause is not supported with partitioned tables")));
+
qry->onConflict = transformOnConflictClause(pstate,
stmt->onConflictClause);
+ }
/*
* If we have a RETURNING clause, we need to add the target relation to
struct ImportQual *importqual;
InsertStmt *istmt;
VariableSetStmt *vsetstmt;
+ PartitionElem *partelem;
+ PartitionSpec *partspec;
+ PartitionRangeDatum *partrange_datum;
}
%type <node> stmt schema_stmt
%type <ival> add_drop opt_asc_desc opt_nulls_order
%type <node> alter_table_cmd alter_type_cmd opt_collate_clause
- replica_identity
+ replica_identity partition_cmd
%type <list> alter_table_cmds alter_type_cmds
%type <dbehavior> opt_drop_behavior
opt_frame_clause frame_extent frame_bound
%type <str> opt_existing_window_name
%type <boolean> opt_if_not_exists
+%type <partspec> PartitionSpec OptPartitionSpec
+%type <str> part_strategy
+%type <partelem> part_elem
+%type <list> part_params
+%type <list> OptPartitionElementList PartitionElementList
+%type <node> PartitionElement
+%type <node> ForValues
+%type <node> partbound_datum
+%type <list> partbound_datum_list
+%type <partrange_datum> PartitionRangeDatum
+%type <list> range_datum_list
/*
* Non-keyword token types. These are hard-wired into the "flex" lexer.
/* ordinary key words in alphabetical order */
%token <keyword> ABORT_P ABSOLUTE_P ACCESS ACTION ADD_P ADMIN AFTER
AGGREGATE ALL ALSO ALTER ALWAYS ANALYSE ANALYZE AND ANY ARRAY AS ASC
- ASSERTION ASSIGNMENT ASYMMETRIC AT ATTRIBUTE AUTHORIZATION
+ ASSERTION ASSIGNMENT ASYMMETRIC AT ATTACH ATTRIBUTE AUTHORIZATION
BACKWARD BEFORE BEGIN_P BETWEEN BIGINT BINARY BIT
BOOLEAN_P BOTH BY
DATA_P DATABASE DAY_P DEALLOCATE DEC DECIMAL_P DECLARE DEFAULT DEFAULTS
DEFERRABLE DEFERRED DEFINER DELETE_P DELIMITER DELIMITERS DEPENDS DESC
- DICTIONARY DISABLE_P DISCARD DISTINCT DO DOCUMENT_P DOMAIN_P DOUBLE_P DROP
+ DETACH DICTIONARY DISABLE_P DISCARD DISTINCT DO DOCUMENT_P DOMAIN_P
+ DOUBLE_P DROP
EACH ELSE ENABLE_P ENCODING ENCRYPTED END_P ENUM_P ESCAPE EVENT EXCEPT
EXCLUDE EXCLUDING EXCLUSIVE EXECUTE EXISTS EXPLAIN
n->missing_ok = true;
$$ = (Node *)n;
}
+ | ALTER TABLE relation_expr partition_cmd
+ {
+ AlterTableStmt *n = makeNode(AlterTableStmt);
+ n->relation = $3;
+ n->cmds = list_make1($4);
+ n->relkind = OBJECT_TABLE;
+ n->missing_ok = false;
+ $$ = (Node *)n;
+ }
+ | ALTER TABLE IF_P EXISTS relation_expr partition_cmd
+ {
+ AlterTableStmt *n = makeNode(AlterTableStmt);
+ n->relation = $5;
+ n->cmds = list_make1($6);
+ n->relkind = OBJECT_TABLE;
+ n->missing_ok = true;
+ $$ = (Node *)n;
+ }
| ALTER TABLE ALL IN_P TABLESPACE name SET TABLESPACE name opt_nowait
{
AlterTableMoveAllStmt *n =
| alter_table_cmds ',' alter_table_cmd { $$ = lappend($1, $3); }
;
+partition_cmd:
+ /* ALTER TABLE <name> ATTACH PARTITION <table_name> FOR VALUES */
+ ATTACH PARTITION qualified_name ForValues
+ {
+ AlterTableCmd *n = makeNode(AlterTableCmd);
+ PartitionCmd *cmd = makeNode(PartitionCmd);
+
+ n->subtype = AT_AttachPartition;
+ cmd->name = $3;
+ cmd->bound = (Node *) $4;
+ n->def = (Node *) cmd;
+
+ $$ = (Node *) n;
+ }
+ /* ALTER TABLE <name> DETACH PARTITION <partition_name> */
+ | DETACH PARTITION qualified_name
+ {
+ AlterTableCmd *n = makeNode(AlterTableCmd);
+ PartitionCmd *cmd = makeNode(PartitionCmd);
+
+ n->subtype = AT_DetachPartition;
+ cmd->name = $3;
+ n->def = (Node *) cmd;
+
+ $$ = (Node *) n;
+ }
+ ;
+
alter_table_cmd:
/* ALTER TABLE <name> ADD <coldef> */
ADD_P columnDef
}
;
+ForValues:
+ /* a LIST partition */
+ FOR VALUES IN_P '(' partbound_datum_list ')'
+ {
+ PartitionBoundSpec *n = makeNode(PartitionBoundSpec);
+
+ n->strategy = PARTITION_STRATEGY_LIST;
+ n->listdatums = $5;
+ n->location = @3;
+
+ $$ = (Node *) n;
+ }
+
+ /* a RANGE partition */
+ | FOR VALUES FROM '(' range_datum_list ')' TO '(' range_datum_list ')'
+ {
+ PartitionBoundSpec *n = makeNode(PartitionBoundSpec);
+
+ n->strategy = PARTITION_STRATEGY_RANGE;
+ n->lowerdatums = $5;
+ n->upperdatums = $9;
+ n->location = @3;
+
+ $$ = (Node *) n;
+ }
+ ;
+
+partbound_datum:
+ Sconst { $$ = makeStringConst($1, @1); }
+ | NumericOnly { $$ = makeAConst($1, @1); }
+ | NULL_P { $$ = makeNullAConst(@1); }
+ ;
+
+partbound_datum_list:
+ partbound_datum { $$ = list_make1($1); }
+ | partbound_datum_list ',' partbound_datum
+ { $$ = lappend($1, $3); }
+ ;
+
+range_datum_list:
+ PartitionRangeDatum { $$ = list_make1($1); }
+ | range_datum_list ',' PartitionRangeDatum
+ { $$ = lappend($1, $3); }
+ ;
+
+PartitionRangeDatum:
+ UNBOUNDED
+ {
+ PartitionRangeDatum *n = makeNode(PartitionRangeDatum);
+
+ n->infinite = true;
+ n->value = NULL;
+ n->location = @1;
+
+ $$ = n;
+ }
+ | partbound_datum
+ {
+ PartitionRangeDatum *n = makeNode(PartitionRangeDatum);
+
+ n->infinite = false;
+ n->value = $1;
+ n->location = @1;
+
+ $$ = n;
+ }
+ ;
/*****************************************************************************
*
*****************************************************************************/
CreateStmt: CREATE OptTemp TABLE qualified_name '(' OptTableElementList ')'
- OptInherit OptWith OnCommitOption OptTableSpace
+ OptInherit OptPartitionSpec OptWith OnCommitOption OptTableSpace
{
CreateStmt *n = makeNode(CreateStmt);
$4->relpersistence = $2;
n->relation = $4;
n->tableElts = $6;
n->inhRelations = $8;
+ n->partspec = $9;
n->ofTypename = NULL;
n->constraints = NIL;
- n->options = $9;
- n->oncommit = $10;
- n->tablespacename = $11;
+ n->options = $10;
+ n->oncommit = $11;
+ n->tablespacename = $12;
n->if_not_exists = false;
$$ = (Node *)n;
}
| CREATE OptTemp TABLE IF_P NOT EXISTS qualified_name '('
- OptTableElementList ')' OptInherit OptWith OnCommitOption
- OptTableSpace
+ OptTableElementList ')' OptInherit OptPartitionSpec OptWith
+ OnCommitOption OptTableSpace
{
CreateStmt *n = makeNode(CreateStmt);
$7->relpersistence = $2;
n->relation = $7;
n->tableElts = $9;
n->inhRelations = $11;
+ n->partspec = $12;
n->ofTypename = NULL;
n->constraints = NIL;
- n->options = $12;
- n->oncommit = $13;
- n->tablespacename = $14;
+ n->options = $13;
+ n->oncommit = $14;
+ n->tablespacename = $15;
n->if_not_exists = true;
$$ = (Node *)n;
}
| CREATE OptTemp TABLE qualified_name OF any_name
- OptTypedTableElementList OptWith OnCommitOption OptTableSpace
+ OptTypedTableElementList OptPartitionSpec OptWith OnCommitOption
+ OptTableSpace
{
CreateStmt *n = makeNode(CreateStmt);
$4->relpersistence = $2;
n->relation = $4;
n->tableElts = $7;
n->inhRelations = NIL;
+ n->partspec = $8;
n->ofTypename = makeTypeNameFromNameList($6);
n->ofTypename->location = @6;
n->constraints = NIL;
- n->options = $8;
- n->oncommit = $9;
- n->tablespacename = $10;
+ n->options = $9;
+ n->oncommit = $10;
+ n->tablespacename = $11;
n->if_not_exists = false;
$$ = (Node *)n;
}
| CREATE OptTemp TABLE IF_P NOT EXISTS qualified_name OF any_name
- OptTypedTableElementList OptWith OnCommitOption OptTableSpace
+ OptTypedTableElementList OptPartitionSpec OptWith OnCommitOption
+ OptTableSpace
{
CreateStmt *n = makeNode(CreateStmt);
$7->relpersistence = $2;
n->relation = $7;
n->tableElts = $10;
n->inhRelations = NIL;
+ n->partspec = $11;
n->ofTypename = makeTypeNameFromNameList($9);
n->ofTypename->location = @9;
n->constraints = NIL;
+ n->options = $12;
+ n->oncommit = $13;
+ n->tablespacename = $14;
+ n->if_not_exists = true;
+ $$ = (Node *)n;
+ }
+ | CREATE OptTemp TABLE qualified_name PARTITION OF qualified_name
+ OptPartitionElementList ForValues OptPartitionSpec OptWith
+ OnCommitOption OptTableSpace
+ {
+ CreateStmt *n = makeNode(CreateStmt);
+ $4->relpersistence = $2;
+ n->relation = $4;
+ n->tableElts = $8;
+ n->inhRelations = list_make1($7);
+ n->partbound = (Node *) $9;
+ n->partspec = $10;
+ n->ofTypename = NULL;
+ n->constraints = NIL;
n->options = $11;
n->oncommit = $12;
n->tablespacename = $13;
+ n->if_not_exists = false;
+ $$ = (Node *)n;
+ }
+ | CREATE OptTemp TABLE IF_P NOT EXISTS qualified_name PARTITION OF
+ qualified_name OptPartitionElementList ForValues OptPartitionSpec
+ OptWith OnCommitOption OptTableSpace
+ {
+ CreateStmt *n = makeNode(CreateStmt);
+ $7->relpersistence = $2;
+ n->relation = $7;
+ n->tableElts = $11;
+ n->inhRelations = list_make1($10);
+ n->partbound = (Node *) $12;
+ n->partspec = $13;
+ n->ofTypename = NULL;
+ n->constraints = NIL;
+ n->options = $14;
+ n->oncommit = $15;
+ n->tablespacename = $16;
n->if_not_exists = true;
$$ = (Node *)n;
}
| /*EMPTY*/ { $$ = NIL; }
;
+OptPartitionElementList:
+ '(' PartitionElementList ')' { $$ = $2; }
+ | /*EMPTY*/ { $$ = NIL; }
+ ;
+
TableElementList:
TableElement
{
}
;
+PartitionElementList:
+ PartitionElement
+ {
+ $$ = list_make1($1);
+ }
+ | PartitionElementList ',' PartitionElement
+ {
+ $$ = lappend($1, $3);
+ }
+ ;
+
TableElement:
columnDef { $$ = $1; }
| TableLikeClause { $$ = $1; }
| TableConstraint { $$ = $1; }
;
+PartitionElement:
+ TableConstraint { $$ = $1; }
+ | ColId ColQualList
+ {
+ ColumnDef *n = makeNode(ColumnDef);
+ n->colname = $1;
+ n->typeName = NULL;
+ n->inhcount = 0;
+ n->is_local = true;
+ n->is_not_null = false;
+ n->is_from_type = false;
+ n->storage = 0;
+ n->raw_default = NULL;
+ n->cooked_default = NULL;
+ n->collOid = InvalidOid;
+ SplitColQualList($2, &n->constraints, &n->collClause,
+ yyscanner);
+ n->location = @1;
+ $$ = (Node *) n;
+ }
+ ;
+
columnDef: ColId Typename create_generic_options ColQualList
{
ColumnDef *n = makeNode(ColumnDef);
| /*EMPTY*/ { $$ = NIL; }
;
+/* Optional partition key specification */
+OptPartitionSpec: PartitionSpec { $$ = $1; }
+ | /*EMPTY*/ { $$ = NULL; }
+ ;
+
+PartitionSpec: PARTITION BY part_strategy '(' part_params ')'
+ {
+ PartitionSpec *n = makeNode(PartitionSpec);
+
+ n->strategy = $3;
+ n->partParams = $5;
+ n->location = @1;
+
+ $$ = n;
+ }
+ ;
+
+part_strategy: IDENT { $$ = $1; }
+ | unreserved_keyword { $$ = pstrdup($1); }
+ ;
+
+part_params: part_elem { $$ = list_make1($1); }
+ | part_params ',' part_elem { $$ = lappend($1, $3); }
+ ;
+
+part_elem: ColId opt_collate opt_class
+ {
+ PartitionElem *n = makeNode(PartitionElem);
+
+ n->name = $1;
+ n->expr = NULL;
+ n->collation = $2;
+ n->opclass = $3;
+ n->location = @1;
+ $$ = n;
+ }
+ | func_expr_windowless opt_collate opt_class
+ {
+ PartitionElem *n = makeNode(PartitionElem);
+
+ n->name = NULL;
+ n->expr = $1;
+ n->collation = $2;
+ n->opclass = $3;
+ n->location = @1;
+ $$ = n;
+ }
+ | '(' a_expr ')' opt_collate opt_class
+ {
+ PartitionElem *n = makeNode(PartitionElem);
+
+ n->name = NULL;
+ n->expr = $2;
+ n->collation = $4;
+ n->opclass = $5;
+ n->location = @1;
+ $$ = n;
+ }
+ ;
/* WITH (options) is preferred, WITH OIDS and WITHOUT OIDS are legacy forms */
OptWith:
WITH reloptions { $$ = $2; }
n->options = $14;
$$ = (Node *) n;
}
+ | CREATE FOREIGN TABLE qualified_name
+ PARTITION OF qualified_name OptPartitionElementList ForValues
+ SERVER name create_generic_options
+ {
+ CreateForeignTableStmt *n = makeNode(CreateForeignTableStmt);
+ $4->relpersistence = RELPERSISTENCE_PERMANENT;
+ n->base.relation = $4;
+ n->base.inhRelations = list_make1($7);
+ n->base.tableElts = $8;
+ n->base.partbound = (Node *) $9;
+ n->base.ofTypename = NULL;
+ n->base.constraints = NIL;
+ n->base.options = NIL;
+ n->base.oncommit = ONCOMMIT_NOOP;
+ n->base.tablespacename = NULL;
+ n->base.if_not_exists = false;
+ /* FDW-specific data */
+ n->servername = $11;
+ n->options = $12;
+ $$ = (Node *) n;
+ }
+ | CREATE FOREIGN TABLE IF_P NOT EXISTS qualified_name
+ PARTITION OF qualified_name OptPartitionElementList ForValues
+ SERVER name create_generic_options
+ {
+ CreateForeignTableStmt *n = makeNode(CreateForeignTableStmt);
+ $7->relpersistence = RELPERSISTENCE_PERMANENT;
+ n->base.relation = $7;
+ n->base.inhRelations = list_make1($10);
+ n->base.tableElts = $11;
+ n->base.partbound = (Node *) $12;
+ n->base.ofTypename = NULL;
+ n->base.constraints = NIL;
+ n->base.options = NIL;
+ n->base.oncommit = ONCOMMIT_NOOP;
+ n->base.tablespacename = NULL;
+ n->base.if_not_exists = true;
+ /* FDW-specific data */
+ n->servername = $14;
+ n->options = $15;
+ $$ = (Node *) n;
+ }
;
/*****************************************************************************
| ASSERTION
| ASSIGNMENT
| AT
+ | ATTACH
| ATTRIBUTE
| BACKWARD
| BEFORE
| DELIMITER
| DELIMITERS
| DEPENDS
+ | DETACH
| DICTIONARY
| DISABLE_P
| DISCARD
err = _("grouping operations are not allowed in trigger WHEN conditions");
break;
+ case EXPR_KIND_PARTITION_EXPRESSION:
+ if (isAgg)
+ err = _("aggregate functions are not allowed in partition key expression");
+ else
+ err = _("grouping operations are not allowed in partition key expression");
+
+ break;
/*
* There is intentionally no default: case here, so that the
case EXPR_KIND_TRIGGER_WHEN:
err = _("window functions are not allowed in trigger WHEN conditions");
break;
+ case EXPR_KIND_PARTITION_EXPRESSION:
+ err = _("window functions are not allowed in partition key expression");
+ break;
/*
* There is intentionally no default: case here, so that the
case EXPR_KIND_TRIGGER_WHEN:
err = _("cannot use subquery in trigger WHEN condition");
break;
+ case EXPR_KIND_PARTITION_EXPRESSION:
+ err = _("cannot use subquery in partition key expression");
+ break;
/*
* There is intentionally no default: case here, so that the
return "EXECUTE";
case EXPR_KIND_TRIGGER_WHEN:
return "WHEN";
+ case EXPR_KIND_PARTITION_EXPRESSION:
+ return "PARTITION BY";
/*
* There is intentionally no default: case here, so that the
case EXPR_KIND_TRIGGER_WHEN:
err = _("set-returning functions are not allowed in trigger WHEN conditions");
break;
+ case EXPR_KIND_PARTITION_EXPRESSION:
+ err = _("set-returning functions are not allowed in partition key expression");
+ break;
/*
* There is intentionally no default: case here, so that the
#include "miscadmin.h"
#include "nodes/makefuncs.h"
#include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
+#include "optimizer/planner.h"
#include "parser/analyze.h"
#include "parser/parse_clause.h"
+#include "parser/parse_coerce.h"
#include "parser/parse_collate.h"
#include "parser/parse_expr.h"
#include "parser/parse_relation.h"
#include "utils/guc.h"
#include "utils/lsyscache.h"
#include "utils/rel.h"
+#include "utils/ruleutils.h"
#include "utils/syscache.h"
#include "utils/typcache.h"
List *alist; /* "after list" of things to do after creating
* the table */
IndexStmt *pkey; /* PRIMARY KEY index, if any */
+ bool ispartitioned; /* true if table is partitioned */
+ Node *partbound; /* transformed FOR VALUES */
} CreateStmtContext;
/* State shared by transformCreateSchemaStmt and its subroutines */
List *constraintList);
static void transformColumnType(CreateStmtContext *cxt, ColumnDef *column);
static void setSchemaName(char *context_schema, char **stmt_schema_name);
+static void transformAttachPartition(CreateStmtContext *cxt, PartitionCmd *cmd);
/*
cxt.blist = NIL;
cxt.alist = NIL;
cxt.pkey = NULL;
+ cxt.ispartitioned = stmt->partspec != NULL;
/*
* Notice that we allow OIDs here only for plain tables, even though
if (stmt->ofTypename)
transformOfType(&cxt, stmt->ofTypename);
+ if (stmt->partspec)
+ {
+ int partnatts = list_length(stmt->partspec->partParams);
+
+ if (stmt->inhRelations && !stmt->partbound)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_OBJECT_DEFINITION),
+ errmsg("cannot create partitioned table as inheritance child")));
+
+ if (partnatts > PARTITION_MAX_KEYS)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_TOO_MANY_COLUMNS),
+ errmsg("cannot partition using more than %d columns",
+ PARTITION_MAX_KEYS)));
+
+ if (!pg_strcasecmp(stmt->partspec->strategy, "list") &&
+ partnatts > 1)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_OBJECT_DEFINITION),
+ errmsg("cannot list partition using more than one column")));
+ }
+
/*
* Run through each primary element in the table creation clause. Separate
* column defs from constraints, and do preliminary analysis. We have to
errmsg("primary key constraints are not supported on foreign tables"),
parser_errposition(cxt->pstate,
constraint->location)));
+ if (cxt->ispartitioned)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
+ errmsg("primary key constraints are not supported on partitioned tables"),
+ parser_errposition(cxt->pstate,
+ constraint->location)));
/* FALL THRU */
case CONSTR_UNIQUE:
errmsg("unique constraints are not supported on foreign tables"),
parser_errposition(cxt->pstate,
constraint->location)));
+ if (cxt->ispartitioned)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
+ errmsg("unique constraints are not supported on partitioned tables"),
+ parser_errposition(cxt->pstate,
+ constraint->location)));
if (constraint->keys == NIL)
constraint->keys = list_make1(makeString(column->colname));
cxt->ixconstraints = lappend(cxt->ixconstraints, constraint);
errmsg("foreign key constraints are not supported on foreign tables"),
parser_errposition(cxt->pstate,
constraint->location)));
+ if (cxt->ispartitioned)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
+ errmsg("foreign key constraints are not supported on partitioned tables"),
+ parser_errposition(cxt->pstate,
+ constraint->location)));
/*
* Fill in the current attribute's name and throw it into the
errmsg("primary key constraints are not supported on foreign tables"),
parser_errposition(cxt->pstate,
constraint->location)));
+ if (cxt->ispartitioned)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
+ errmsg("primary key constraints are not supported on partitioned tables"),
+ parser_errposition(cxt->pstate,
+ constraint->location)));
cxt->ixconstraints = lappend(cxt->ixconstraints, constraint);
break;
errmsg("unique constraints are not supported on foreign tables"),
parser_errposition(cxt->pstate,
constraint->location)));
+ if (cxt->ispartitioned)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
+ errmsg("unique constraints are not supported on partitioned tables"),
+ parser_errposition(cxt->pstate,
+ constraint->location)));
cxt->ixconstraints = lappend(cxt->ixconstraints, constraint);
break;
errmsg("exclusion constraints are not supported on foreign tables"),
parser_errposition(cxt->pstate,
constraint->location)));
+ if (cxt->ispartitioned)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
+ errmsg("exclusion constraints are not supported on partitioned tables"),
+ parser_errposition(cxt->pstate,
+ constraint->location)));
cxt->ixconstraints = lappend(cxt->ixconstraints, constraint);
break;
errmsg("foreign key constraints are not supported on foreign tables"),
parser_errposition(cxt->pstate,
constraint->location)));
+ if (cxt->ispartitioned)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
+ errmsg("foreign key constraints are not supported on partitioned tables"),
+ parser_errposition(cxt->pstate,
+ constraint->location)));
cxt->fkconstraints = lappend(cxt->fkconstraints, constraint);
break;
relation->rd_rel->relkind != RELKIND_VIEW &&
relation->rd_rel->relkind != RELKIND_MATVIEW &&
relation->rd_rel->relkind != RELKIND_COMPOSITE_TYPE &&
- relation->rd_rel->relkind != RELKIND_FOREIGN_TABLE)
+ relation->rd_rel->relkind != RELKIND_FOREIGN_TABLE &&
+ relation->rd_rel->relkind != RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_WRONG_OBJECT_TYPE),
errmsg("\"%s\" is not a table, view, materialized view, composite type, or foreign table",
rel = heap_openrv(inh, AccessShareLock);
/* check user requested inheritance from valid relkind */
if (rel->rd_rel->relkind != RELKIND_RELATION &&
- rel->rd_rel->relkind != RELKIND_FOREIGN_TABLE)
+ rel->rd_rel->relkind != RELKIND_FOREIGN_TABLE &&
+ rel->rd_rel->relkind != RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_WRONG_OBJECT_TYPE),
errmsg("inherited relation \"%s\" is not a table or foreign table",
cxt.blist = NIL;
cxt.alist = NIL;
cxt.pkey = NULL;
+ cxt.ispartitioned = (rel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE);
+ cxt.partbound = NULL;
/*
* The only subtypes that currently require parse transformation handling
break;
}
+ case AT_AttachPartition:
+ {
+ PartitionCmd *partcmd = (PartitionCmd *) cmd->def;
+
+ transformAttachPartition(&cxt, partcmd);
+
+ /* assign transformed values */
+ partcmd->bound = cxt.partbound;
+ }
+
+ newcmds = lappend(newcmds, cmd);
+ break;
+
default:
newcmds = lappend(newcmds, cmd);
break;
"different from the one being created (%s)",
*stmt_schema_name, context_schema)));
}
+
+/*
+ * transformAttachPartition
+ * Analyze ATTACH PARTITION ... FOR VALUES ...
+ */
+static void
+transformAttachPartition(CreateStmtContext *cxt, PartitionCmd *cmd)
+{
+ Relation parentRel = cxt->rel;
+
+ /*
+ * We are going to try to validate the partition bound specification
+ * against the partition key of rel, so it better have one.
+ */
+ if (parentRel->rd_rel->relkind != RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_OBJECT_DEFINITION),
+ errmsg("\"%s\" is not partitioned",
+ RelationGetRelationName(parentRel))));
+
+ /* tranform the values */
+ Assert(RelationGetPartitionKey(parentRel) != NULL);
+ cxt->partbound = transformPartitionBound(cxt->pstate, parentRel,
+ cmd->bound);
+}
+
+/*
+ * transformPartitionBound
+ *
+ * Transform partition bound specification
+ */
+Node *
+transformPartitionBound(ParseState *pstate, Relation parent, Node *bound)
+{
+ PartitionBoundSpec *spec = (PartitionBoundSpec *) bound,
+ *result_spec;
+ PartitionKey key = RelationGetPartitionKey(parent);
+ char strategy = get_partition_strategy(key);
+ int partnatts = get_partition_natts(key);
+ List *partexprs = get_partition_exprs(key);
+
+ result_spec = copyObject(spec);
+
+ if (strategy == PARTITION_STRATEGY_LIST)
+ {
+ ListCell *cell;
+ char *colname;
+
+ /* Get the only column's name in case we need to output an error */
+ if (key->partattrs[0] != 0)
+ colname = get_relid_attribute_name(RelationGetRelid(parent),
+ key->partattrs[0]);
+ else
+ colname = deparse_expression((Node *) linitial(partexprs),
+ deparse_context_for(RelationGetRelationName(parent),
+ RelationGetRelid(parent)),
+ false, false);
+
+ if (spec->strategy != PARTITION_STRATEGY_LIST)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TABLE_DEFINITION),
+ errmsg("invalid bound specification for a list partition"),
+ parser_errposition(pstate, exprLocation(bound))));
+
+ result_spec->listdatums = NIL;
+ foreach(cell, spec->listdatums)
+ {
+ A_Const *con = (A_Const *) lfirst(cell);
+ Node *value;
+ ListCell *cell2;
+ bool duplicate;
+
+ value = (Node *) make_const(pstate, &con->val, con->location);
+ value = coerce_to_target_type(pstate,
+ value, exprType(value),
+ get_partition_col_typid(key, 0),
+ get_partition_col_typmod(key, 0),
+ COERCION_ASSIGNMENT,
+ COERCE_IMPLICIT_CAST,
+ -1);
+
+ if (value == NULL)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DATATYPE_MISMATCH),
+ errmsg("specified value cannot be cast to type \"%s\" of column \"%s\"",
+ format_type_be(get_partition_col_typid(key, 0)),
+ colname),
+ parser_errposition(pstate,
+ exprLocation((Node *) con))));
+
+ /* Simplify the expression */
+ value = (Node *) expression_planner((Expr *) value);
+
+ /* Don't add to the result if the value is a duplicate */
+ duplicate = false;
+ foreach(cell2, result_spec->listdatums)
+ {
+ Const *value2 = (Const *) lfirst(cell2);
+
+ if (equal(value, value2))
+ {
+ duplicate = true;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ if (duplicate)
+ continue;
+
+ result_spec->listdatums = lappend(result_spec->listdatums,
+ value);
+ }
+ }
+ else if (strategy == PARTITION_STRATEGY_RANGE)
+ {
+ ListCell *cell1,
+ *cell2;
+ int i,
+ j;
+ char *colname;
+
+ if (spec->strategy != PARTITION_STRATEGY_RANGE)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TABLE_DEFINITION),
+ errmsg("invalid bound specification for a range partition"),
+ parser_errposition(pstate, exprLocation(bound))));
+
+ Assert(spec->lowerdatums != NIL && spec->upperdatums != NIL);
+
+ if (list_length(spec->lowerdatums) != partnatts)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TABLE_DEFINITION),
+ errmsg("FROM must specify exactly one value per partitioning column")));
+ if (list_length(spec->upperdatums) != partnatts)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TABLE_DEFINITION),
+ errmsg("TO must specify exactly one value per partitioning column")));
+
+ i = j = 0;
+ result_spec->lowerdatums = result_spec->upperdatums = NIL;
+ forboth(cell1, spec->lowerdatums, cell2, spec->upperdatums)
+ {
+ PartitionRangeDatum *ldatum,
+ *rdatum;
+ Node *value;
+ A_Const *lcon = NULL,
+ *rcon = NULL;
+
+ ldatum = (PartitionRangeDatum *) lfirst(cell1);
+ rdatum = (PartitionRangeDatum *) lfirst(cell2);
+ /* Get the column's name in case we need to output an error */
+ if (key->partattrs[i] != 0)
+ colname = get_relid_attribute_name(RelationGetRelid(parent),
+ key->partattrs[i]);
+ else
+ {
+ colname = deparse_expression((Node *) list_nth(partexprs, j),
+ deparse_context_for(RelationGetRelationName(parent),
+ RelationGetRelid(parent)),
+ false, false);
+ ++j;
+ }
+
+ if (!ldatum->infinite)
+ lcon = (A_Const *) ldatum->value;
+ if (!rdatum->infinite)
+ rcon = (A_Const *) rdatum->value;
+
+ if (lcon)
+ {
+ value = (Node *) make_const(pstate, &lcon->val, lcon->location);
+ if (((Const *) value)->constisnull)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_OBJECT_DEFINITION),
+ errmsg("cannot specify NULL in range bound")));
+ value = coerce_to_target_type(pstate,
+ value, exprType(value),
+ get_partition_col_typid(key, i),
+ get_partition_col_typmod(key, i),
+ COERCION_ASSIGNMENT,
+ COERCE_IMPLICIT_CAST,
+ -1);
+ if (value == NULL)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DATATYPE_MISMATCH),
+ errmsg("specified value cannot be cast to type \"%s\" of column \"%s\"",
+ format_type_be(get_partition_col_typid(key, i)),
+ colname),
+ parser_errposition(pstate, exprLocation((Node *) ldatum))));
+
+ /* Simplify the expression */
+ value = (Node *) expression_planner((Expr *) value);
+ ldatum->value = value;
+ }
+
+ if (rcon)
+ {
+ value = (Node *) make_const(pstate, &rcon->val, rcon->location);
+ if (((Const *) value)->constisnull)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_OBJECT_DEFINITION),
+ errmsg("cannot specify NULL in range bound")));
+ value = coerce_to_target_type(pstate,
+ value, exprType(value),
+ get_partition_col_typid(key, i),
+ get_partition_col_typmod(key, i),
+ COERCION_ASSIGNMENT,
+ COERCE_IMPLICIT_CAST,
+ -1);
+ if (value == NULL)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DATATYPE_MISMATCH),
+ errmsg("specified value cannot be cast to type \"%s\" of column \"%s\"",
+ format_type_be(get_partition_col_typid(key, i)),
+ colname),
+ parser_errposition(pstate, exprLocation((Node *) rdatum))));
+
+ /* Simplify the expression */
+ value = (Node *) expression_planner((Expr *) value);
+ rdatum->value = value;
+ }
+
+ result_spec->lowerdatums = lappend(result_spec->lowerdatums,
+ copyObject(ldatum));
+ result_spec->upperdatums = lappend(result_spec->upperdatums,
+ copyObject(rdatum));
+
+ ++i;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ elog(ERROR, "unexpected partition strategy: %d", (int) strategy);
+
+ return (Node *) result_spec;
+}
*/
if (event_relation->rd_rel->relkind != RELKIND_RELATION &&
event_relation->rd_rel->relkind != RELKIND_MATVIEW &&
- event_relation->rd_rel->relkind != RELKIND_VIEW)
+ event_relation->rd_rel->relkind != RELKIND_VIEW &&
+ event_relation->rd_rel->relkind != RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_WRONG_OBJECT_TYPE),
errmsg("\"%s\" is not a table or view",
TargetEntry *tle;
if (target_relation->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_RELATION ||
- target_relation->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_MATVIEW)
+ target_relation->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_MATVIEW ||
+ target_relation->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE)
{
/*
* Emit CTID so that executor can find the row to update or delete.
*hasSubLinks = false;
/* If this is not a normal relation, just return immediately */
- if (rte->relkind != RELKIND_RELATION)
+ if (rte->relkind != RELKIND_RELATION &&
+ rte->relkind != RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE)
return;
/* Switch to checkAsUser if it's set */
/* Create the table itself */
address = DefineRelation((CreateStmt *) stmt,
RELKIND_RELATION,
- InvalidOid, NULL);
+ InvalidOid, NULL,
+ queryString);
EventTriggerCollectSimpleCommand(address,
secondaryObject,
stmt);
/* Create the table itself */
address = DefineRelation((CreateStmt *) stmt,
RELKIND_FOREIGN_TABLE,
- InvalidOid, NULL);
+ InvalidOid, NULL,
+ queryString);
CreateForeignTable((CreateForeignTableStmt *) stmt,
address.objectId);
EventTriggerCollectSimpleCommand(address,
#include "catalog/pg_language.h"
#include "catalog/pg_opclass.h"
#include "catalog/pg_operator.h"
+#include "catalog/pg_partitioned_table.h"
#include "catalog/pg_proc.h"
#include "catalog/pg_trigger.h"
#include "catalog/pg_type.h"
const Oid *excludeOps,
bool attrsOnly, bool showTblSpc,
int prettyFlags, bool missing_ok);
+static char *pg_get_partkeydef_worker(Oid relid, int prettyFlags);
static char *pg_get_constraintdef_worker(Oid constraintId, bool fullCommand,
int prettyFlags, bool missing_ok);
static text *pg_get_expr_worker(text *expr, Oid relid, const char *relname,
return buf.data;
}
+/*
+ * pg_get_partkeydef
+ *
+ * Returns the partition key specification, ie, the following:
+ *
+ * PARTITION BY { RANGE | LIST } (column opt_collation opt_opclass [, ...])
+ */
+Datum
+pg_get_partkeydef(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ Oid relid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+
+ PG_RETURN_TEXT_P(string_to_text(pg_get_partkeydef_worker(relid,
+ PRETTYFLAG_INDENT)));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Internal workhorse to decompile a partition key definition.
+ */
+static char *
+pg_get_partkeydef_worker(Oid relid, int prettyFlags)
+{
+ Form_pg_partitioned_table form;
+ HeapTuple tuple;
+ oidvector *partclass;
+ oidvector *partcollation;
+ List *partexprs;
+ ListCell *partexpr_item;
+ List *context;
+ Datum datum;
+ bool isnull;
+ StringInfoData buf;
+ int keyno;
+ char *str;
+ char *sep;
+
+ tuple = SearchSysCache1(PARTRELID, ObjectIdGetDatum(relid));
+ if (!HeapTupleIsValid(tuple))
+ elog(ERROR, "cache lookup failed for partition key of %u", relid);
+
+ form = (Form_pg_partitioned_table) GETSTRUCT(tuple);
+
+ Assert(form->partrelid == relid);
+
+ /* Must get partclass and partcollation the hard way */
+ datum = SysCacheGetAttr(PARTRELID, tuple,
+ Anum_pg_partitioned_table_partclass, &isnull);
+ Assert(!isnull);
+ partclass = (oidvector *) DatumGetPointer(datum);
+
+ datum = SysCacheGetAttr(PARTRELID, tuple,
+ Anum_pg_partitioned_table_partcollation, &isnull);
+ Assert(!isnull);
+ partcollation = (oidvector *) DatumGetPointer(datum);
+
+
+ /*
+ * Get the expressions, if any. (NOTE: we do not use the relcache
+ * versions of the expressions, because we want to display non-const-folded
+ * expressions.)
+ */
+ if (!heap_attisnull(tuple, Anum_pg_partitioned_table_partexprs))
+ {
+ Datum exprsDatum;
+ bool isnull;
+ char *exprsString;
+
+ exprsDatum = SysCacheGetAttr(PARTRELID, tuple,
+ Anum_pg_partitioned_table_partexprs, &isnull);
+ Assert(!isnull);
+ exprsString = TextDatumGetCString(exprsDatum);
+ partexprs = (List *) stringToNode(exprsString);
+
+ if (!IsA(partexprs, List))
+ elog(ERROR, "unexpected node type found in partexprs: %d",
+ (int) nodeTag(partexprs));
+
+ pfree(exprsString);
+ }
+ else
+ partexprs = NIL;
+
+ partexpr_item = list_head(partexprs);
+ context = deparse_context_for(get_relation_name(relid), relid);
+
+ initStringInfo(&buf);
+
+ switch (form->partstrat)
+ {
+ case PARTITION_STRATEGY_LIST:
+ appendStringInfo(&buf, "LIST");
+ break;
+ case PARTITION_STRATEGY_RANGE:
+ appendStringInfo(&buf, "RANGE");
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unexpected partition strategy: %d",
+ (int) form->partstrat);
+ }
+
+ appendStringInfo(&buf, " (");
+ sep = "";
+ for (keyno = 0; keyno < form->partnatts; keyno++)
+ {
+ AttrNumber attnum = form->partattrs.values[keyno];
+ Oid keycoltype;
+ Oid keycolcollation;
+ Oid partcoll;
+
+ appendStringInfoString(&buf, sep);
+ sep = ", ";
+ if (attnum != 0)
+ {
+ /* Simple attribute reference */
+ char *attname;
+ int32 keycoltypmod;
+
+ attname = get_relid_attribute_name(relid, attnum);
+ appendStringInfoString(&buf, quote_identifier(attname));
+ get_atttypetypmodcoll(relid, attnum,
+ &keycoltype, &keycoltypmod,
+ &keycolcollation);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* Expression */
+ Node *partkey;
+
+ if (partexpr_item == NULL)
+ elog(ERROR, "too few entries in partexprs list");
+ partkey = (Node *) lfirst(partexpr_item);
+ partexpr_item = lnext(partexpr_item);
+ /* Deparse */
+ str = deparse_expression_pretty(partkey, context, false, false,
+ 0, 0);
+
+ appendStringInfoString(&buf, str);
+ keycoltype = exprType(partkey);
+ keycolcollation = exprCollation(partkey);
+ }
+
+ /* Add collation, if not default for column */
+ partcoll = partcollation->values[keyno];
+ if (OidIsValid(partcoll) && partcoll != keycolcollation)
+ appendStringInfo(&buf, " COLLATE %s",
+ generate_collation_name((partcoll)));
+
+ /* Add the operator class name, if not default */
+ get_opclass_name(partclass->values[keyno], keycoltype, &buf);
+ }
+ appendStringInfoChar(&buf, ')');
+
+ /* Clean up */
+ ReleaseSysCache(tuple);
+
+ return buf.data;
+}
/*
* pg_get_constraintdef
}
break;
+ case T_PartitionBoundSpec:
+ {
+ PartitionBoundSpec *spec = (PartitionBoundSpec *) node;
+ ListCell *cell;
+ char *sep;
+
+ switch (spec->strategy)
+ {
+ case PARTITION_STRATEGY_LIST:
+ Assert(spec->listdatums != NIL);
+
+ appendStringInfoString(buf, "FOR VALUES");
+ appendStringInfoString(buf, " IN (");
+ sep = "";
+ foreach (cell, spec->listdatums)
+ {
+ Const *val = lfirst(cell);
+
+ appendStringInfoString(buf, sep);
+ get_const_expr(val, context, -1);
+ sep = ", ";
+ }
+
+ appendStringInfoString(buf, ")");
+ break;
+
+ case PARTITION_STRATEGY_RANGE:
+ Assert(spec->lowerdatums != NIL &&
+ spec->upperdatums != NIL &&
+ list_length(spec->lowerdatums) ==
+ list_length(spec->upperdatums));
+
+ appendStringInfoString(buf, "FOR VALUES");
+ appendStringInfoString(buf, " FROM");
+ appendStringInfoString(buf, " (");
+ sep = "";
+ foreach (cell, spec->lowerdatums)
+ {
+ PartitionRangeDatum *datum = lfirst(cell);
+ Const *val;
+
+ appendStringInfoString(buf, sep);
+ if (datum->infinite)
+ appendStringInfoString(buf, "UNBOUNDED");
+ else
+ {
+ val = (Const *) datum->value;
+ get_const_expr(val, context, -1);
+ }
+ sep = ", ";
+ }
+ appendStringInfoString(buf, ")");
+
+ appendStringInfoString(buf, " TO");
+ appendStringInfoString(buf, " (");
+ sep = "";
+ foreach (cell, spec->upperdatums)
+ {
+ PartitionRangeDatum *datum = lfirst(cell);
+ Const *val;
+
+ appendStringInfoString(buf, sep);
+ if (datum->infinite)
+ appendStringInfoString(buf, "UNBOUNDED");
+ else
+ {
+ val = (Const *) datum->value;
+ get_const_expr(val, context, -1);
+ }
+ sep = ", ";
+ }
+ appendStringInfoString(buf, ")");
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unrecognized partition strategy: %d",
+ (int) spec->strategy);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+
case T_List:
{
char *sep;
#include "access/htup_details.h"
#include "access/multixact.h"
+#include "access/nbtree.h"
#include "access/reloptions.h"
#include "access/sysattr.h"
#include "access/xact.h"
#include "catalog/index.h"
#include "catalog/indexing.h"
#include "catalog/namespace.h"
+#include "catalog/partition.h"
#include "catalog/pg_am.h"
#include "catalog/pg_amproc.h"
#include "catalog/pg_attrdef.h"
#include "catalog/pg_database.h"
#include "catalog/pg_namespace.h"
#include "catalog/pg_opclass.h"
+#include "catalog/pg_partitioned_table.h"
#include "catalog/pg_proc.h"
#include "catalog/pg_rewrite.h"
#include "catalog/pg_shseclabel.h"
static Relation AllocateRelationDesc(Form_pg_class relp);
static void RelationParseRelOptions(Relation relation, HeapTuple tuple);
static void RelationBuildTupleDesc(Relation relation);
+static void RelationBuildPartitionKey(Relation relation);
+static PartitionKey copy_partition_key(PartitionKey fromkey);
static Relation RelationBuildDesc(Oid targetRelId, bool insertIt);
static void RelationInitPhysicalAddr(Relation relation);
static void load_critical_index(Oid indexoid, Oid heapoid);
StrategyNumber numSupport);
static void RelationCacheInitFileRemoveInDir(const char *tblspcpath);
static void unlink_initfile(const char *initfilename);
+static bool equalPartitionDescs(PartitionKey key, PartitionDesc partdesc1,
+ PartitionDesc partdesc2);
/*
case RELKIND_INDEX:
case RELKIND_VIEW:
case RELKIND_MATVIEW:
+ case RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE:
break;
default:
return;
relation->rd_rules = rulelock;
}
+/*
+ * RelationBuildPartitionKey
+ * Build and attach to relcache partition key data of relation
+ *
+ * Partitioning key data is stored in CacheMemoryContext to ensure it survives
+ * as long as the relcache. To avoid leaking memory in that context in case
+ * of an error partway through this function, we build the structure in the
+ * working context (which must be short-lived) and copy the completed
+ * structure into the cache memory.
+ *
+ * Also, since the structure being created here is sufficiently complex, we
+ * make a private child context of CacheMemoryContext for each relation that
+ * has associated partition key information. That means no complicated logic
+ * to free individual elements whenever the relcache entry is flushed - just
+ * delete the context.
+ */
+static void
+RelationBuildPartitionKey(Relation relation)
+{
+ Form_pg_partitioned_table form;
+ HeapTuple tuple;
+ bool isnull;
+ int i;
+ PartitionKey key;
+ AttrNumber *attrs;
+ oidvector *opclass;
+ oidvector *collation;
+ ListCell *partexprs_item;
+ Datum datum;
+ MemoryContext partkeycxt,
+ oldcxt;
+
+ tuple = SearchSysCache1(PARTRELID,
+ ObjectIdGetDatum(RelationGetRelid(relation)));
+
+ /*
+ * The following happens when we have created our pg_class entry but not
+ * the pg_partitioned_table entry yet.
+ */
+ if (!HeapTupleIsValid(tuple))
+ return;
+
+ key = (PartitionKey) palloc0(sizeof(PartitionKeyData));
+
+ /* Fixed-length attributes */
+ form = (Form_pg_partitioned_table) GETSTRUCT(tuple);
+ key->strategy = form->partstrat;
+ key->partnatts = form->partnatts;
+
+ /*
+ * We can rely on the first variable-length attribute being mapped to the
+ * relevant field of the catalog's C struct, because all previous
+ * attributes are non-nullable and fixed-length.
+ */
+ attrs = form->partattrs.values;
+
+ /* But use the hard way to retrieve further variable-length attributes */
+ /* Operator class */
+ datum = SysCacheGetAttr(PARTRELID, tuple,
+ Anum_pg_partitioned_table_partclass, &isnull);
+ Assert(!isnull);
+ opclass = (oidvector *) DatumGetPointer(datum);
+
+ /* Collation */
+ datum = SysCacheGetAttr(PARTRELID, tuple,
+ Anum_pg_partitioned_table_partcollation, &isnull);
+ Assert(!isnull);
+ collation = (oidvector *) DatumGetPointer(datum);
+
+ /* Expressions */
+ datum = SysCacheGetAttr(PARTRELID, tuple,
+ Anum_pg_partitioned_table_partexprs, &isnull);
+ if (!isnull)
+ {
+ char *exprString;
+ Node *expr;
+
+ exprString = TextDatumGetCString(datum);
+ expr = stringToNode(exprString);
+ pfree(exprString);
+
+ /*
+ * Run the expressions through const-simplification since the planner
+ * will be comparing them to similarly-processed qual clause operands,
+ * and may fail to detect valid matches without this step. We don't
+ * need to bother with canonicalize_qual() though, because partition
+ * expressions are not full-fledged qualification clauses.
+ */
+ expr = eval_const_expressions(NULL, (Node *) expr);
+
+ /* May as well fix opfuncids too */
+ fix_opfuncids((Node *) expr);
+ key->partexprs = (List *) expr;
+ }
+
+ key->partattrs = (AttrNumber *) palloc0(key->partnatts * sizeof(AttrNumber));
+ key->partopfamily = (Oid *) palloc0(key->partnatts * sizeof(Oid));
+ key->partopcintype = (Oid *) palloc0(key->partnatts * sizeof(Oid));
+ key->partsupfunc = (FmgrInfo *) palloc0(key->partnatts * sizeof(FmgrInfo));
+
+ key->partcollation = (Oid *) palloc0(key->partnatts * sizeof(Oid));
+
+ /* Gather type and collation info as well */
+ key->parttypid = (Oid *) palloc0(key->partnatts * sizeof(Oid));
+ key->parttypmod = (int32 *) palloc0(key->partnatts * sizeof(int32));
+ key->parttyplen = (int16 *) palloc0(key->partnatts * sizeof(int16));
+ key->parttypbyval = (bool *) palloc0(key->partnatts * sizeof(bool));
+ key->parttypalign = (char *) palloc0(key->partnatts * sizeof(char));
+ key->parttypcoll = (Oid *) palloc0(key->partnatts * sizeof(Oid));
+
+ /* Copy partattrs and fill other per-attribute info */
+ memcpy(key->partattrs, attrs, key->partnatts * sizeof(int16));
+ partexprs_item = list_head(key->partexprs);
+ for (i = 0; i < key->partnatts; i++)
+ {
+ AttrNumber attno = key->partattrs[i];
+ HeapTuple opclasstup;
+ Form_pg_opclass opclassform;
+ Oid funcid;
+
+ /* Collect opfamily information */
+ opclasstup = SearchSysCache1(CLAOID,
+ ObjectIdGetDatum(opclass->values[i]));
+ if (!HeapTupleIsValid(opclasstup))
+ elog(ERROR, "cache lookup failed for opclass %u", opclass->values[i]);
+
+ opclassform = (Form_pg_opclass) GETSTRUCT(opclasstup);
+ key->partopfamily[i] = opclassform->opcfamily;
+ key->partopcintype[i] = opclassform->opcintype;
+
+ /*
+ * A btree support function covers the cases of list and range methods
+ * currently supported.
+ */
+ funcid = get_opfamily_proc(opclassform->opcfamily,
+ opclassform->opcintype,
+ opclassform->opcintype,
+ BTORDER_PROC);
+
+ fmgr_info(funcid, &key->partsupfunc[i]);
+
+ /* Collation */
+ key->partcollation[i] = collation->values[i];
+
+ /* Collect type information */
+ if (attno != 0)
+ {
+ key->parttypid[i] = relation->rd_att->attrs[attno - 1]->atttypid;
+ key->parttypmod[i] = relation->rd_att->attrs[attno - 1]->atttypmod;
+ key->parttypcoll[i] = relation->rd_att->attrs[attno - 1]->attcollation;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ key->parttypid[i] = exprType(lfirst(partexprs_item));
+ key->parttypmod[i] = exprTypmod(lfirst(partexprs_item));
+ key->parttypcoll[i] = exprCollation(lfirst(partexprs_item));
+ }
+ get_typlenbyvalalign(key->parttypid[i],
+ &key->parttyplen[i],
+ &key->parttypbyval[i],
+ &key->parttypalign[i]);
+
+ ReleaseSysCache(opclasstup);
+ }
+
+ ReleaseSysCache(tuple);
+
+ /* Success --- now copy to the cache memory */
+ partkeycxt = AllocSetContextCreate(CacheMemoryContext,
+ RelationGetRelationName(relation),
+ ALLOCSET_SMALL_SIZES);
+ relation->rd_partkeycxt = partkeycxt;
+ oldcxt = MemoryContextSwitchTo(relation->rd_partkeycxt);
+ relation->rd_partkey = copy_partition_key(key);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcxt);
+}
+
+/*
+ * copy_partition_key
+ *
+ * The copy is allocated in the current memory context.
+ */
+static PartitionKey
+copy_partition_key(PartitionKey fromkey)
+{
+ PartitionKey newkey;
+ int n;
+
+ newkey = (PartitionKey) palloc(sizeof(PartitionKeyData));
+
+ newkey->strategy = fromkey->strategy;
+ newkey->partnatts = n = fromkey->partnatts;
+
+ newkey->partattrs = (AttrNumber *) palloc(n * sizeof(AttrNumber));
+ memcpy(newkey->partattrs, fromkey->partattrs, n * sizeof(AttrNumber));
+
+ newkey->partexprs = copyObject(fromkey->partexprs);
+
+ newkey->partopfamily = (Oid *) palloc(n * sizeof(Oid));
+ memcpy(newkey->partopfamily, fromkey->partopfamily, n * sizeof(Oid));
+
+ newkey->partopcintype = (Oid *) palloc(n * sizeof(Oid));
+ memcpy(newkey->partopcintype, fromkey->partopcintype, n * sizeof(Oid));
+
+ newkey->partsupfunc = (FmgrInfo *) palloc(n * sizeof(FmgrInfo));
+ memcpy(newkey->partsupfunc, fromkey->partsupfunc, n * sizeof(FmgrInfo));
+
+ newkey->partcollation = (Oid *) palloc(n * sizeof(Oid));
+ memcpy(newkey->partcollation, fromkey->partcollation, n * sizeof(Oid));
+
+ newkey->parttypid = (Oid *) palloc(n * sizeof(Oid));
+ memcpy(newkey->parttypid, fromkey->parttypid, n * sizeof(Oid));
+
+ newkey->parttypmod = (int32 *) palloc(n * sizeof(int32));
+ memcpy(newkey->parttypmod, fromkey->parttypmod, n * sizeof(int32));
+
+ newkey->parttyplen = (int16 *) palloc(n * sizeof(int16));
+ memcpy(newkey->parttyplen, fromkey->parttyplen, n * sizeof(int16));
+
+ newkey->parttypbyval = (bool *) palloc(n * sizeof(bool));
+ memcpy(newkey->parttypbyval, fromkey->parttypbyval, n * sizeof(bool));
+
+ newkey->parttypalign = (char *) palloc(n * sizeof(bool));
+ memcpy(newkey->parttypalign, fromkey->parttypalign, n * sizeof(char));
+
+ newkey->parttypcoll = (Oid *) palloc(n * sizeof(Oid));
+ memcpy(newkey->parttypcoll, fromkey->parttypcoll, n * sizeof(Oid));
+
+ return newkey;
+}
+
/*
* equalRuleLocks
*
return true;
}
+/*
+ * equalPartitionDescs
+ * Compare two partition descriptors for logical equality
+ */
+static bool
+equalPartitionDescs(PartitionKey key, PartitionDesc partdesc1,
+ PartitionDesc partdesc2)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ if (partdesc1 != NULL)
+ {
+ if (partdesc2 == NULL)
+ return false;
+ if (partdesc1->nparts != partdesc2->nparts)
+ return false;
+
+ Assert(key != NULL || partdesc1->nparts == 0);
+
+ /*
+ * Same oids? If the partitioning structure did not change, that is,
+ * no partitions were added or removed to the relation, the oids array
+ * should still match element-by-element.
+ */
+ for (i = 0; i < partdesc1->nparts; i++)
+ {
+ if (partdesc1->oids[i] != partdesc2->oids[i])
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Now compare partition bound collections. The logic to iterate over
+ * the collections is private to partition.c.
+ */
+ if (partdesc1->boundinfo != NULL)
+ {
+ if (partdesc2->boundinfo == NULL)
+ return false;
+
+ if (!partition_bounds_equal(key, partdesc1->boundinfo,
+ partdesc2->boundinfo))
+ return false;
+ }
+ else if (partdesc2->boundinfo != NULL)
+ return false;
+ }
+ else if (partdesc2 != NULL)
+ return false;
+
+ return true;
+}
+
/*
* RelationBuildDesc
*
relation->rd_fkeylist = NIL;
relation->rd_fkeyvalid = false;
+ /* if a partitioned table, initialize key and partition descriptor info */
+ if (relation->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE)
+ {
+ RelationBuildPartitionKey(relation);
+ RelationBuildPartitionDesc(relation);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ relation->rd_partkeycxt = NULL;
+ relation->rd_partkey = NULL;
+ relation->rd_partdesc = NULL;
+ relation->rd_pdcxt = NULL;
+ }
+
/*
* if it's an index, initialize index-related information
*/
MemoryContextDelete(relation->rd_rulescxt);
if (relation->rd_rsdesc)
MemoryContextDelete(relation->rd_rsdesc->rscxt);
+ if (relation->rd_partkeycxt)
+ MemoryContextDelete(relation->rd_partkeycxt);
+ if (relation->rd_pdcxt)
+ MemoryContextDelete(relation->rd_pdcxt);
+ if (relation->rd_partcheck)
+ pfree(relation->rd_partcheck);
if (relation->rd_fdwroutine)
pfree(relation->rd_fdwroutine);
pfree(relation);
*
* When rebuilding an open relcache entry, we must preserve ref count,
* rd_createSubid/rd_newRelfilenodeSubid, and rd_toastoid state. Also
- * attempt to preserve the pg_class entry (rd_rel), tupledesc, and
- * rewrite-rule substructures in place, because various places assume
- * that these structures won't move while they are working with an
- * open relcache entry. (Note: the refcount mechanism for tupledescs
- * might someday allow us to remove this hack for the tupledesc.)
+ * attempt to preserve the pg_class entry (rd_rel), tupledesc,
+ * rewrite-rule, partition key, and partition descriptor substructures
+ * in place, because various places assume that these structures won't
+ * move while they are working with an open relcache entry. (Note:
+ * the refcount mechanism for tupledescs might someday allow us to
+ * remove this hack for the tupledesc.)
*
* Note that this process does not touch CurrentResourceOwner; which
* is good because whatever ref counts the entry may have do not
bool keep_tupdesc;
bool keep_rules;
bool keep_policies;
+ bool keep_partkey;
+ bool keep_partdesc;
/* Build temporary entry, but don't link it into hashtable */
newrel = RelationBuildDesc(save_relid, false);
keep_tupdesc = equalTupleDescs(relation->rd_att, newrel->rd_att);
keep_rules = equalRuleLocks(relation->rd_rules, newrel->rd_rules);
keep_policies = equalRSDesc(relation->rd_rsdesc, newrel->rd_rsdesc);
+ keep_partkey = (relation->rd_partkey != NULL);
+ keep_partdesc = equalPartitionDescs(relation->rd_partkey,
+ relation->rd_partdesc,
+ newrel->rd_partdesc);
/*
* Perform swapping of the relcache entry contents. Within this
SWAPFIELD(Oid, rd_toastoid);
/* pgstat_info must be preserved */
SWAPFIELD(struct PgStat_TableStatus *, pgstat_info);
+ /* partition key must be preserved, if we have one */
+ if (keep_partkey)
+ {
+ SWAPFIELD(PartitionKey, rd_partkey);
+ SWAPFIELD(MemoryContext, rd_partkeycxt);
+ }
+ /* preserve old partdesc if no logical change */
+ if (keep_partdesc)
+ {
+ SWAPFIELD(PartitionDesc, rd_partdesc);
+ SWAPFIELD(MemoryContext, rd_pdcxt);
+ }
#undef SWAPFIELD
/* system relations and non-table objects don't have one */
if (!IsSystemNamespace(relnamespace) &&
- (relkind == RELKIND_RELATION || relkind == RELKIND_MATVIEW))
+ (relkind == RELKIND_RELATION ||
+ relkind == RELKIND_MATVIEW ||
+ relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE))
rel->rd_rel->relreplident = REPLICA_IDENTITY_DEFAULT;
else
rel->rd_rel->relreplident = REPLICA_IDENTITY_NOTHING;
restart = true;
}
+ /*
+ * Reload partition key and descriptor for a partitioned table.
+ */
+ if (relation->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE)
+ {
+ RelationBuildPartitionKey(relation);
+ Assert(relation->rd_partkey != NULL);
+
+ RelationBuildPartitionDesc(relation);
+ Assert(relation->rd_partdesc != NULL);
+
+ restart = true;
+ }
+
/* Release hold on the relation */
RelationDecrementReferenceCount(relation);
*/
result = (List *) eval_const_expressions(NULL, (Node *) result);
+ result = (List *) canonicalize_qual((Expr *) result);
+
/* May as well fix opfuncids too */
fix_opfuncids((Node *) result);
rel->rd_rulescxt = NULL;
rel->trigdesc = NULL;
rel->rd_rsdesc = NULL;
+ rel->rd_partkeycxt = NULL;
+ rel->rd_partkey = NULL;
+ rel->rd_partdesc = NULL;
+ rel->rd_partcheck = NIL;
rel->rd_indexprs = NIL;
rel->rd_indpred = NIL;
rel->rd_exclops = NULL;
#include "catalog/pg_opclass.h"
#include "catalog/pg_operator.h"
#include "catalog/pg_opfamily.h"
+#include "catalog/pg_partitioned_table.h"
#include "catalog/pg_proc.h"
#include "catalog/pg_range.h"
#include "catalog/pg_rewrite.h"
},
8
},
+ {PartitionedRelationId, /* PARTRELID */
+ PartitionedRelidIndexId,
+ 1,
+ {
+ Anum_pg_partitioned_table_partrelid,
+ 0,
+ 0,
+ 0
+ },
+ 32
+ },
{ProcedureRelationId, /* PROCNAMEARGSNSP */
ProcedureNameArgsNspIndexId,
3,
static void flagInhTables(TableInfo *tbinfo, int numTables,
InhInfo *inhinfo, int numInherits);
+static void flagPartitions(TableInfo *tblinfo, int numTables,
+ PartInfo *partinfo, int numPartitions);
static void flagInhAttrs(DumpOptions *dopt, TableInfo *tblinfo, int numTables);
static DumpableObject **buildIndexArray(void *objArray, int numObjs,
Size objSize);
static int ExtensionMemberIdCompare(const void *p1, const void *p2);
static void findParentsByOid(TableInfo *self,
InhInfo *inhinfo, int numInherits);
+static void findPartitionParentByOid(TableInfo *self, PartInfo *partinfo,
+ int numPartitions);
static int strInArray(const char *pattern, char **arr, int arr_size);
NamespaceInfo *nspinfo;
ExtensionInfo *extinfo;
InhInfo *inhinfo;
+ PartInfo *partinfo;
int numAggregates;
int numInherits;
+ int numPartitions;
int numRules;
int numProcLangs;
int numCasts;
write_msg(NULL, "reading table inheritance information\n");
inhinfo = getInherits(fout, &numInherits);
+ if (g_verbose)
+ write_msg(NULL, "reading partition information\n");
+ partinfo = getPartitions(fout, &numPartitions);
+
if (g_verbose)
write_msg(NULL, "reading event triggers\n");
getEventTriggers(fout, &numEventTriggers);
write_msg(NULL, "finding inheritance relationships\n");
flagInhTables(tblinfo, numTables, inhinfo, numInherits);
+ /* Link tables to partition parents, mark parents as interesting */
+ if (g_verbose)
+ write_msg(NULL, "finding partition relationships\n");
+ flagPartitions(tblinfo, numTables, partinfo, numPartitions);
+
if (g_verbose)
write_msg(NULL, "reading column info for interesting tables\n");
getTableAttrs(fout, tblinfo, numTables);
write_msg(NULL, "reading policies\n");
getPolicies(fout, tblinfo, numTables);
+ if (g_verbose)
+ write_msg(NULL, "reading partition key information for interesting tables\n");
+ getTablePartitionKeyInfo(fout, tblinfo, numTables);
+
*numTablesPtr = numTables;
return tblinfo;
}
}
}
+/* flagPartitions -
+ * Fill in parent link fields of every target table that is partition,
+ * and mark parents of partitions as interesting
+ *
+ * modifies tblinfo
+ */
+static void
+flagPartitions(TableInfo *tblinfo, int numTables,
+ PartInfo *partinfo, int numPartitions)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < numTables; i++)
+ {
+ /* Some kinds are never partitions */
+ if (tblinfo[i].relkind == RELKIND_SEQUENCE ||
+ tblinfo[i].relkind == RELKIND_VIEW ||
+ tblinfo[i].relkind == RELKIND_MATVIEW)
+ continue;
+
+ /* Don't bother computing anything for non-target tables, either */
+ if (!tblinfo[i].dobj.dump)
+ continue;
+
+ /* Find the parent TableInfo and save */
+ findPartitionParentByOid(&tblinfo[i], partinfo, numPartitions);
+
+ /* Mark the parent as interesting for getTableAttrs */
+ if (tblinfo[i].partitionOf)
+ {
+ tblinfo[i].partitionOf->interesting = true;
+ addObjectDependency(&tblinfo[i].dobj,
+ tblinfo[i].partitionOf->dobj.dumpId);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
/* flagInhAttrs -
* for each dumpable table in tblinfo, flag its inherited attributes
*
self->parents = NULL;
}
+/*
+ * findPartitionParentByOid
+ * find a partition's parent in tblinfo[]
+ */
+static void
+findPartitionParentByOid(TableInfo *self, PartInfo *partinfo,
+ int numPartitions)
+{
+ Oid oid = self->dobj.catId.oid;
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < numPartitions; i++)
+ {
+ if (partinfo[i].partrelid == oid)
+ {
+ TableInfo *parent;
+
+ parent = findTableByOid(partinfo[i].partparent);
+ if (parent == NULL)
+ {
+ write_msg(NULL, "failed sanity check, parent OID %u of table \"%s\" (OID %u) not found\n",
+ partinfo[i].partparent,
+ self->dobj.name,
+ oid);
+ exit_nicely(1);
+ }
+ self->partitionOf = parent;
+
+ /* While we're at it, also save the partdef */
+ self->partitiondef = partinfo[i].partdef;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
/*
* parseOidArray
* parse a string of numbers delimited by spaces into a character array
"SELECT c.oid"
"\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_class c"
"\n LEFT JOIN pg_catalog.pg_namespace n ON n.oid = c.relnamespace"
- "\nWHERE c.relkind in ('%c', '%c', '%c', '%c', '%c')\n",
+ "\nWHERE c.relkind in ('%c', '%c', '%c', '%c', '%c', '%c')\n",
RELKIND_RELATION, RELKIND_SEQUENCE, RELKIND_VIEW,
- RELKIND_MATVIEW, RELKIND_FOREIGN_TABLE);
+ RELKIND_MATVIEW, RELKIND_FOREIGN_TABLE,
+ RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE);
processSQLNamePattern(GetConnection(fout), query, cell->val, true,
false, "n.nspname", "c.relname", NULL,
"pg_catalog.pg_table_is_visible(c.oid)");
/* Skip FOREIGN TABLEs (no data to dump) */
if (tbinfo->relkind == RELKIND_FOREIGN_TABLE)
return;
+ /* Skip partitioned tables (data in partitions) */
+ if (tbinfo->relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE)
+ return;
/* Don't dump data in unlogged tables, if so requested */
if (tbinfo->relpersistence == RELPERSISTENCE_UNLOGGED &&
"(c.oid = pip.objoid "
"AND pip.classoid = 'pg_class'::regclass "
"AND pip.objsubid = 0) "
- "WHERE c.relkind in ('%c', '%c', '%c', '%c', '%c', '%c') "
+ "WHERE c.relkind in ('%c', '%c', '%c', '%c', '%c', '%c', '%c') "
"ORDER BY c.oid",
acl_subquery->data,
racl_subquery->data,
RELKIND_SEQUENCE,
RELKIND_RELATION, RELKIND_SEQUENCE,
RELKIND_VIEW, RELKIND_COMPOSITE_TYPE,
- RELKIND_MATVIEW, RELKIND_FOREIGN_TABLE);
+ RELKIND_MATVIEW, RELKIND_FOREIGN_TABLE,
+ RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE);
destroyPQExpBuffer(acl_subquery);
destroyPQExpBuffer(racl_subquery);
* We only need to lock the table for certain components; see
* pg_dump.h
*/
- if (tblinfo[i].dobj.dump && tblinfo[i].relkind == RELKIND_RELATION &&
+ if (tblinfo[i].dobj.dump &&
+ (tblinfo[i].relkind == RELKIND_RELATION ||
+ tblinfo->relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE) &&
(tblinfo[i].dobj.dump & DUMP_COMPONENTS_REQUIRING_LOCK))
{
resetPQExpBuffer(query);
/* Make sure we are in proper schema */
selectSourceSchema(fout, "pg_catalog");
- /* find all the inheritance information */
-
- appendPQExpBufferStr(query, "SELECT inhrelid, inhparent FROM pg_inherits");
+ /*
+ * Find all the inheritance information, excluding implicit inheritance
+ * via partitioning. We handle that case using getPartitions(), because
+ * we want more information about partitions than just the parent-child
+ * relationship.
+ */
+ appendPQExpBufferStr(query,
+ "SELECT inhrelid, inhparent "
+ "FROM pg_inherits "
+ "WHERE inhparent NOT IN (SELECT oid FROM pg_class WHERE relkind = 'P')");
res = ExecuteSqlQuery(fout, query->data, PGRES_TUPLES_OK);
return inhinfo;
}
+/*
+ * getPartitions
+ * read all the partition inheritance and partition bound information
+ * from the system catalogs return them in the PartInfo* structure
+ *
+ * numPartitions is set to the number of pairs read in
+ */
+PartInfo *
+getPartitions(Archive *fout, int *numPartitions)
+{
+ PGresult *res;
+ int ntups;
+ int i;
+ PQExpBuffer query = createPQExpBuffer();
+ PartInfo *partinfo;
+
+ int i_partrelid;
+ int i_partparent;
+ int i_partbound;
+
+ /* Before version 10, there are no partitions */
+ if (fout->remoteVersion < 100000)
+ {
+ *numPartitions = 0;
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ /* Make sure we are in proper schema */
+ selectSourceSchema(fout, "pg_catalog");
+
+ /* find the inheritance and boundary information about partitions */
+
+ appendPQExpBufferStr(query,
+ "SELECT inhrelid as partrelid, inhparent AS partparent,"
+ " pg_get_expr(relpartbound, inhrelid) AS partbound"
+ " FROM pg_class c, pg_inherits"
+ " WHERE c.oid = inhrelid AND c.relispartition");
+
+ res = ExecuteSqlQuery(fout, query->data, PGRES_TUPLES_OK);
+
+ ntups = PQntuples(res);
+
+ *numPartitions = ntups;
+
+ partinfo = (PartInfo *) pg_malloc(ntups * sizeof(PartInfo));
+
+ i_partrelid = PQfnumber(res, "partrelid");
+ i_partparent = PQfnumber(res, "partparent");
+ i_partbound = PQfnumber(res, "partbound");
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ntups; i++)
+ {
+ partinfo[i].partrelid = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_partrelid));
+ partinfo[i].partparent = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_partparent));
+ partinfo[i].partdef = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_partbound));
+ }
+
+ PQclear(res);
+
+ destroyPQExpBuffer(query);
+
+ return partinfo;
+}
+
/*
* getIndexes
* get information about every index on a dumpable table
return transforminfo;
}
+/*
+ * getTablePartitionKeyInfo -
+ * for each interesting partitioned table, read information about its
+ * partition key
+ *
+ * modifies tblinfo
+ */
+void
+getTablePartitionKeyInfo(Archive *fout, TableInfo *tblinfo, int numTables)
+{
+ PQExpBuffer q = createPQExpBuffer();
+ int i,
+ ntups;
+ PGresult *res;
+
+ /* No partitioned tables before 10 */
+ if (fout->remoteVersion < 100000)
+ return;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < numTables; i++)
+ {
+ TableInfo *tbinfo = &(tblinfo[i]);
+
+ /* Only partitioned tables have partition key */
+ if (tbinfo->relkind != RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE)
+ continue;
+
+ /* Don't bother computing anything for non-target tables, either */
+ if (!tbinfo->dobj.dump)
+ continue;
+
+ resetPQExpBuffer(q);
+ appendPQExpBuffer(q, "SELECT pg_catalog.pg_get_partkeydef('%u'::pg_catalog.oid)",
+ tbinfo->dobj.catId.oid);
+ res = ExecuteSqlQuery(fout, q->data, PGRES_TUPLES_OK);
+ ntups = PQntuples(res);
+ Assert(ntups == 1);
+ tbinfo->partkeydef = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, 0, 0));
+ }
+}
+
/*
* getTableAttrs -
* for each interesting table, read info about its attributes
if (tbinfo->reloftype && !dopt->binary_upgrade)
appendPQExpBuffer(q, " OF %s", tbinfo->reloftype);
+ if (tbinfo->partitionOf && !dopt->binary_upgrade)
+ {
+ TableInfo *parentRel = tbinfo->partitionOf;
+
+ appendPQExpBuffer(q, " PARTITION OF ");
+ if (parentRel->dobj.namespace != tbinfo->dobj.namespace)
+ appendPQExpBuffer(q, "%s.",
+ fmtId(parentRel->dobj.namespace->dobj.name));
+ appendPQExpBufferStr(q, fmtId(parentRel->dobj.name));
+ }
+
if (tbinfo->relkind != RELKIND_MATVIEW)
{
/* Dump the attributes */
(!tbinfo->inhNotNull[j] ||
dopt->binary_upgrade));
- /* Skip column if fully defined by reloftype */
- if (tbinfo->reloftype &&
+ /*
+ * Skip column if fully defined by reloftype or the
+ * partition parent.
+ */
+ if ((tbinfo->reloftype || tbinfo->partitionOf) &&
!has_default && !has_notnull && !dopt->binary_upgrade)
continue;
}
/* Attribute type */
- if (tbinfo->reloftype && !dopt->binary_upgrade)
+ if ((tbinfo->reloftype || tbinfo->partitionOf) &&
+ !dopt->binary_upgrade)
{
appendPQExpBufferStr(q, " WITH OPTIONS");
}
if (actual_atts)
appendPQExpBufferStr(q, "\n)");
- else if (!(tbinfo->reloftype && !dopt->binary_upgrade))
+ else if (!((tbinfo->reloftype || tbinfo->partitionOf) &&
+ !dopt->binary_upgrade))
{
/*
* We must have a parenthesized attribute list, even though
- * empty, when not using the OF TYPE syntax.
+ * empty, when not using the OF TYPE or PARTITION OF syntax.
*/
appendPQExpBufferStr(q, " (\n)");
}
+ if (tbinfo->partitiondef && !dopt->binary_upgrade)
+ {
+ appendPQExpBufferStr(q, "\n");
+ appendPQExpBufferStr(q, tbinfo->partitiondef);
+ }
+
if (numParents > 0 && !dopt->binary_upgrade)
{
appendPQExpBufferStr(q, "\nINHERITS (");
appendPQExpBufferChar(q, ')');
}
+ if (tbinfo->relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE)
+ appendPQExpBuffer(q, "\nPARTITION BY %s", tbinfo->partkeydef);
+
if (tbinfo->relkind == RELKIND_FOREIGN_TABLE)
appendPQExpBuffer(q, "\nSERVER %s", fmtId(srvname));
}
*/
if (dopt->binary_upgrade &&
(tbinfo->relkind == RELKIND_RELATION ||
- tbinfo->relkind == RELKIND_FOREIGN_TABLE))
+ tbinfo->relkind == RELKIND_FOREIGN_TABLE ||
+ tbinfo->relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE))
{
for (j = 0; j < tbinfo->numatts; j++)
{
appendStringLiteralAH(q, fmtId(tbinfo->dobj.name), fout);
appendPQExpBufferStr(q, "::pg_catalog.regclass;\n");
- if (tbinfo->relkind == RELKIND_RELATION)
+ if (tbinfo->relkind == RELKIND_RELATION ||
+ tbinfo->relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE)
appendPQExpBuffer(q, "ALTER TABLE ONLY %s ",
fmtId(tbinfo->dobj.name));
else
tbinfo->reloftype);
}
+ if (tbinfo->partitionOf)
+ {
+ appendPQExpBufferStr(q, "\n-- For binary upgrade, set up partitions this way.\n");
+ appendPQExpBuffer(q, "ALTER TABLE ONLY %s ATTACH PARTITION %s %s;\n",
+ fmtId(tbinfo->partitionOf->dobj.name),
+ tbinfo->dobj.name,
+ tbinfo->partitiondef);
+ }
+
appendPQExpBufferStr(q, "\n-- For binary upgrade, set heap's relfrozenxid and relminmxid\n");
appendPQExpBuffer(q, "UPDATE pg_catalog.pg_class\n"
"SET relfrozenxid = '%u', relminmxid = '%u'\n"
* dump properties we only have ALTER TABLE syntax for
*/
if ((tbinfo->relkind == RELKIND_RELATION ||
+ tbinfo->relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE ||
tbinfo->relkind == RELKIND_MATVIEW) &&
tbinfo->relreplident != REPLICA_IDENTITY_DEFAULT)
{
bool *inhNotNull; /* true if NOT NULL is inherited */
struct _attrDefInfo **attrdefs; /* DEFAULT expressions */
struct _constraintInfo *checkexprs; /* CHECK constraints */
+ char *partkeydef; /* partition key definition */
/*
* Stuff computed only for dumpable tables.
struct _tableDataInfo *dataObj; /* TableDataInfo, if dumping its data */
int numTriggers; /* number of triggers for table */
struct _triggerInfo *triggers; /* array of TriggerInfo structs */
+ struct _tableInfo *partitionOf; /* TableInfo for the partition parent */
+ char *partitiondef; /* partition key definition */
} TableInfo;
typedef struct _attrDefInfo
Oid inhparent; /* OID of its parent */
} InhInfo;
+/* PartInfo isn't a DumpableObject, just temporary state */
+typedef struct _partInfo
+{
+ Oid partrelid; /* OID of a partition */
+ Oid partparent; /* OID of its parent */
+ char *partdef; /* partition bound definition */
+} PartInfo;
+
+
typedef struct _prsInfo
{
DumpableObject dobj;
extern TableInfo *getTables(Archive *fout, int *numTables);
extern void getOwnedSeqs(Archive *fout, TableInfo tblinfo[], int numTables);
extern InhInfo *getInherits(Archive *fout, int *numInherits);
+extern PartInfo *getPartitions(Archive *fout, int *numPartitions);
extern void getIndexes(Archive *fout, TableInfo tblinfo[], int numTables);
extern void getConstraints(Archive *fout, TableInfo tblinfo[], int numTables);
extern RuleInfo *getRules(Archive *fout, int *numRules);
int numExtensions);
extern EventTriggerInfo *getEventTriggers(Archive *fout, int *numEventTriggers);
extern void getPolicies(Archive *fout, TableInfo tblinfo[], int numTables);
+extern void getTablePartitionKeyInfo(Archive *fout, TableInfo *tblinfo, int numTables);
#endif /* PG_DUMP_H */
" WHEN 'm' THEN '%s'"
" WHEN 'S' THEN '%s'"
" WHEN 'f' THEN '%s'"
+ " WHEN 'P' THEN '%s'"
" END as \"%s\",\n"
" ",
gettext_noop("Schema"),
gettext_noop("materialized view"),
gettext_noop("sequence"),
gettext_noop("foreign table"),
+ gettext_noop("table"), /* partitioned table */
gettext_noop("Type"));
printACLColumn(&buf, "c.relacl");
appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf, "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_class c\n"
" LEFT JOIN pg_catalog.pg_namespace n ON n.oid = c.relnamespace\n"
- "WHERE c.relkind IN ('r', 'v', 'm', 'S', 'f')\n");
+ "WHERE c.relkind IN ('r', 'v', 'm', 'S', 'f', 'P')\n");
/*
* Unless a schema pattern is specified, we suppress system and temp
* types, and foreign tables (c.f. CommentObject() in comment.c).
*/
if (tableinfo.relkind == 'r' || tableinfo.relkind == 'v' ||
- tableinfo.relkind == 'm' ||
- tableinfo.relkind == 'f' || tableinfo.relkind == 'c')
+ tableinfo.relkind == 'm' || tableinfo.relkind == 'f' ||
+ tableinfo.relkind == 'c' || tableinfo.relkind == 'P')
appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf, ", pg_catalog.col_description(a.attrelid, a.attnum)");
}
printfPQExpBuffer(&title, _("Foreign table \"%s.%s\""),
schemaname, relationname);
break;
+ case 'P':
+ if (tableinfo.relpersistence == 'u')
+ printfPQExpBuffer(&title, _("Unlogged table \"%s.%s\""),
+ schemaname, relationname);
+ else
+ printfPQExpBuffer(&title, _("Table \"%s.%s\""),
+ schemaname, relationname);
+ break;
default:
/* untranslated unknown relkind */
printfPQExpBuffer(&title, "?%c? \"%s.%s\"",
cols = 2;
if (tableinfo.relkind == 'r' || tableinfo.relkind == 'v' ||
- tableinfo.relkind == 'm' ||
- tableinfo.relkind == 'f' || tableinfo.relkind == 'c')
+ tableinfo.relkind == 'm' || tableinfo.relkind == 'f' ||
+ tableinfo.relkind == 'c' || tableinfo.relkind == 'P')
{
headers[cols++] = gettext_noop("Collation");
headers[cols++] = gettext_noop("Nullable");
{
headers[cols++] = gettext_noop("Storage");
if (tableinfo.relkind == 'r' || tableinfo.relkind == 'm' ||
- tableinfo.relkind == 'f')
+ tableinfo.relkind == 'f' || tableinfo.relkind == 'P')
headers[cols++] = gettext_noop("Stats target");
/* Column comments, if the relkind supports this feature. */
if (tableinfo.relkind == 'r' || tableinfo.relkind == 'v' ||
- tableinfo.relkind == 'm' ||
- tableinfo.relkind == 'c' || tableinfo.relkind == 'f')
+ tableinfo.relkind == 'm' || tableinfo.relkind == 'c' ||
+ tableinfo.relkind == 'f' || tableinfo.relkind == 'P')
headers[cols++] = gettext_noop("Description");
}
/* Statistics target, if the relkind supports this feature */
if (tableinfo.relkind == 'r' || tableinfo.relkind == 'm' ||
- tableinfo.relkind == 'f')
+ tableinfo.relkind == 'f' || tableinfo.relkind == 'P')
{
printTableAddCell(&cont, PQgetvalue(res, i, firstvcol + 1),
false, false);
/* Column comments, if the relkind supports this feature. */
if (tableinfo.relkind == 'r' || tableinfo.relkind == 'v' ||
- tableinfo.relkind == 'm' ||
- tableinfo.relkind == 'c' || tableinfo.relkind == 'f')
+ tableinfo.relkind == 'm' || tableinfo.relkind == 'c' ||
+ tableinfo.relkind == 'f' || tableinfo.relkind == 'P')
printTableAddCell(&cont, PQgetvalue(res, i, firstvcol + 2),
false, false);
}
}
/* Make footers */
+ if (pset.sversion >= 90600)
+ {
+ /* Get the partition information */
+ PGresult *result;
+ char *parent_name;
+ char *partdef;
+
+ printfPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+ "SELECT inhparent::pg_catalog.regclass, pg_get_expr(c.relpartbound, inhrelid)"
+ " FROM pg_catalog.pg_class c"
+ " JOIN pg_catalog.pg_inherits"
+ " ON c.oid = inhrelid"
+ " WHERE c.oid = '%s' AND c.relispartition;", oid);
+ result = PSQLexec(buf.data);
+ if (!result)
+ goto error_return;
+
+ if (PQntuples(result) > 0)
+ {
+ parent_name = PQgetvalue(result, 0, 0);
+ partdef = PQgetvalue(result, 0, 1);
+ printfPQExpBuffer(&tmpbuf, _("Partition of: %s %s"), parent_name,
+ partdef);
+ printTableAddFooter(&cont, tmpbuf.data);
+ PQclear(result);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (tableinfo.relkind == 'P')
+ {
+ /* Get the partition key information */
+ PGresult *result;
+ char *partkeydef;
+
+ printfPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+ "SELECT pg_catalog.pg_get_partkeydef('%s'::pg_catalog.oid);",
+ oid);
+ result = PSQLexec(buf.data);
+ if (!result || PQntuples(result) != 1)
+ goto error_return;
+
+ partkeydef = PQgetvalue(result, 0, 0);
+ printfPQExpBuffer(&tmpbuf, _("Partition key: %s"), partkeydef);
+ printTableAddFooter(&cont, tmpbuf.data);
+ PQclear(result);
+ }
+
if (tableinfo.relkind == 'i')
{
/* Footer information about an index */
PQclear(result);
}
else if (tableinfo.relkind == 'r' || tableinfo.relkind == 'm' ||
- tableinfo.relkind == 'f')
+ tableinfo.relkind == 'f' || tableinfo.relkind == 'P')
{
/* Footer information about a table */
PGresult *result = NULL;
* Finish printing the footer information about a table.
*/
if (tableinfo.relkind == 'r' || tableinfo.relkind == 'm' ||
- tableinfo.relkind == 'f')
+ tableinfo.relkind == 'f' || tableinfo.relkind == 'P')
{
PGresult *result;
int tuples;
PQclear(result);
}
- /* print inherited tables */
- printfPQExpBuffer(&buf, "SELECT c.oid::pg_catalog.regclass FROM pg_catalog.pg_class c, pg_catalog.pg_inherits i WHERE c.oid=i.inhparent AND i.inhrelid = '%s' ORDER BY inhseqno;", oid);
+ /* print inherited tables (exclude, if parent is a partitioned table) */
+ printfPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+ "SELECT c.oid::pg_catalog.regclass"
+ " FROM pg_catalog.pg_class c, pg_catalog.pg_inherits i"
+ " WHERE c.oid=i.inhparent AND i.inhrelid = '%s'"
+ " AND c.relkind != 'P' ORDER BY inhseqno;", oid);
result = PSQLexec(buf.data);
if (!result)
PQclear(result);
}
- /* print child tables */
- if (pset.sversion >= 80300)
- printfPQExpBuffer(&buf, "SELECT c.oid::pg_catalog.regclass FROM pg_catalog.pg_class c, pg_catalog.pg_inherits i WHERE c.oid=i.inhrelid AND i.inhparent = '%s' ORDER BY c.oid::pg_catalog.regclass::pg_catalog.text;", oid);
+ /* print child tables (with additional info if partitions) */
+ if (pset.sversion >= 100000)
+ printfPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+ "SELECT c.oid::pg_catalog.regclass, pg_get_expr(c.relpartbound, c.oid)"
+ " FROM pg_catalog.pg_class c, pg_catalog.pg_inherits i"
+ " WHERE c.oid=i.inhrelid AND"
+ " i.inhparent = '%s' AND"
+ " EXISTS (SELECT 1 FROM pg_class c WHERE c.oid = '%s')"
+ " ORDER BY c.oid::pg_catalog.regclass::pg_catalog.text;", oid, oid);
+ else if (pset.sversion >= 80300)
+ printfPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+ "SELECT c.oid::pg_catalog.regclass"
+ " FROM pg_catalog.pg_class c, pg_catalog.pg_inherits i"
+ " WHERE c.oid=i.inhrelid AND"
+ " i.inhparent = '%s' AND"
+ " EXISTS (SELECT 1 FROM pg_class c WHERE c.oid = '%s')"
+ " ORDER BY c.oid::pg_catalog.regclass::pg_catalog.text;", oid, oid);
else
printfPQExpBuffer(&buf, "SELECT c.oid::pg_catalog.regclass FROM pg_catalog.pg_class c, pg_catalog.pg_inherits i WHERE c.oid=i.inhrelid AND i.inhparent = '%s' ORDER BY c.relname;", oid);
/* print the number of child tables, if any */
if (tuples > 0)
{
- printfPQExpBuffer(&buf, _("Number of child tables: %d (Use \\d+ to list them.)"), tuples);
+ if (tableinfo.relkind != 'P')
+ printfPQExpBuffer(&buf, _("Number of child tables: %d (Use \\d+ to list them.)"), tuples);
+ else
+ printfPQExpBuffer(&buf, _("Number of partitions: %d (Use \\d+ to list them.)"), tuples);
printTableAddFooter(&cont, buf.data);
}
}
else
{
/* display the list of child tables */
- const char *ct = _("Child tables");
+ const char *ct = tableinfo.relkind != 'P' ? _("Child tables") : _("Partitions");
int ctw = pg_wcswidth(ct, strlen(ct), pset.encoding);
for (i = 0; i < tuples; i++)
{
- if (i == 0)
- printfPQExpBuffer(&buf, "%s: %s",
- ct, PQgetvalue(result, i, 0));
+ if (tableinfo.relkind != 'P')
+ {
+ if (i == 0)
+ printfPQExpBuffer(&buf, "%s: %s",
+ ct, PQgetvalue(result, i, 0));
+ else
+ printfPQExpBuffer(&buf, "%*s %s",
+ ctw, "", PQgetvalue(result, i, 0));
+ }
else
- printfPQExpBuffer(&buf, "%*s %s",
- ctw, "", PQgetvalue(result, i, 0));
+ {
+ if (i == 0)
+ printfPQExpBuffer(&buf, "%s: %s %s",
+ ct, PQgetvalue(result, i, 0), PQgetvalue(result, i, 1));
+ else
+ printfPQExpBuffer(&buf, "%*s %s %s",
+ ctw, "", PQgetvalue(result, i, 0), PQgetvalue(result, i, 1));
+ }
if (i < tuples - 1)
appendPQExpBufferChar(&buf, ',');
Oid tablespace, const bool newline)
{
/* relkinds for which we support tablespaces */
- if (relkind == 'r' || relkind == 'm' || relkind == 'i')
+ if (relkind == 'r' || relkind == 'm' || relkind == 'i' || relkind == 'P')
{
/*
* We ignore the database default tablespace so that users not using
" WHEN 'S' THEN '%s'"
" WHEN 's' THEN '%s'"
" WHEN 'f' THEN '%s'"
+ " WHEN 'P' THEN '%s'"
" END as \"%s\",\n"
" pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(c.relowner) as \"%s\"",
gettext_noop("Schema"),
gettext_noop("sequence"),
gettext_noop("special"),
gettext_noop("foreign table"),
+ gettext_noop("table"), /* partitioned table */
gettext_noop("Type"),
gettext_noop("Owner"));
appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf, "\nWHERE c.relkind IN (");
if (showTables)
- appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf, "'r',");
+ appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf, "'r', 'P',");
if (showViews)
appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf, "'v',");
if (showMatViews)
/* catname */
"pg_catalog.pg_class c",
/* selcondition */
- "c.relkind IN ('r')",
+ "c.relkind IN ('r', 'P')",
/* viscondition */
"pg_catalog.pg_table_is_visible(c.oid)",
/* namespace */
/* catname */
"pg_catalog.pg_class c",
/* selcondition */
- "c.relkind IN ('r', 'f', 'v')",
+ "c.relkind IN ('r', 'f', 'v', 'P')",
/* viscondition */
"pg_catalog.pg_table_is_visible(c.oid)",
/* namespace */
/* catname */
"pg_catalog.pg_class c",
/* selcondition */
- "c.relkind IN ('r', 'S', 'v', 'm', 'f')",
+ "c.relkind IN ('r', 'S', 'v', 'm', 'f', 'P')",
/* viscondition */
"pg_catalog.pg_table_is_visible(c.oid)",
/* namespace */
*/
/* yyyymmddN */
-#define CATALOG_VERSION_NO 201612061
+#define CATALOG_VERSION_NO 201612071
#endif
extern void recordDependencyOnSingleRelExpr(const ObjectAddress *depender,
Node *expr, Oid relId,
DependencyType behavior,
- DependencyType self_behavior);
+ DependencyType self_behavior,
+ bool ignore_self);
extern ObjectClass getObjectClass(const ObjectAddress *object);
List *containing_rowtypes,
bool allow_system_table_mods);
+/* pg_partitioned_table catalog manipulation functions */
+extern void StorePartitionKey(Relation rel,
+ char strategy,
+ int16 partnatts,
+ AttrNumber *partattrs,
+ List *partexprs,
+ Oid *partopclass,
+ Oid *partcollation);
+extern void RemovePartitionKeyByRelId(Oid relid);
+extern void StorePartitionBound(Relation rel, Node *bound);
+
#endif /* HEAP_H */
DECLARE_UNIQUE_INDEX(pg_replication_origin_roname_index, 6002, on pg_replication_origin using btree(roname text_pattern_ops));
#define ReplicationOriginNameIndex 6002
+DECLARE_UNIQUE_INDEX(pg_partitioned_table_partrelid_index, 3351, on pg_partitioned_table using btree(partrelid oid_ops));
+#define PartitionedRelidIndexId 3351
+
/* last step of initialization script: build the indexes declared above */
BUILD_INDICES
--- /dev/null
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * partition.h
+ * Header file for structures and utility functions related to
+ * partitioning
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2007-2016, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * src/include/catalog/partition.h
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+#ifndef PARTITION_H
+#define PARTITION_H
+
+#include "fmgr.h"
+#include "executor/tuptable.h"
+#include "nodes/execnodes.h"
+#include "parser/parse_node.h"
+#include "utils/rel.h"
+
+/*
+ * PartitionBoundInfo encapsulates a set of partition bounds. It is usually
+ * associated with partitioned tables as part of its partition descriptor.
+ *
+ * The internal structure is opaque outside partition.c.
+ */
+typedef struct PartitionBoundInfoData *PartitionBoundInfo;
+
+/*
+ * Information about partitions of a partitioned table.
+ */
+typedef struct PartitionDescData
+{
+ int nparts; /* Number of partitions */
+ Oid *oids; /* OIDs of partitions */
+ PartitionBoundInfo boundinfo; /* collection of partition bounds */
+} PartitionDescData;
+
+typedef struct PartitionDescData *PartitionDesc;
+
+/*-----------------------
+ * PartitionDispatch - information about one partitioned table in a partition
+ * hiearchy required to route a tuple to one of its partitions
+ *
+ * reldesc Relation descriptor of the table
+ * key Partition key information of the table
+ * keystate Execution state required for expressions in the partition key
+ * partdesc Partition descriptor of the table
+ * indexes Array with partdesc->nparts members (for details on what
+ * individual members represent, see how they are set in
+ * RelationGetPartitionDispatchInfo())
+ *-----------------------
+ */
+typedef struct PartitionDispatchData
+{
+ Relation reldesc;
+ PartitionKey key;
+ List *keystate; /* list of ExprState */
+ PartitionDesc partdesc;
+ int *indexes;
+} PartitionDispatchData;
+
+typedef struct PartitionDispatchData *PartitionDispatch;
+
+extern void RelationBuildPartitionDesc(Relation relation);
+extern bool partition_bounds_equal(PartitionKey key,
+ PartitionBoundInfo p1, PartitionBoundInfo p2);
+
+extern void check_new_partition_bound(char *relname, Relation parent, Node *bound);
+extern Oid get_partition_parent(Oid relid);
+extern List *get_qual_from_partbound(Relation rel, Relation parent, Node *bound);
+extern List *RelationGetPartitionQual(Relation rel, bool recurse);
+
+/* For tuple routing */
+extern PartitionDispatch *RelationGetPartitionDispatchInfo(Relation rel,
+ int lockmode, int *num_parted,
+ List **leaf_part_oids);
+extern int get_partition_for_tuple(PartitionDispatch *pd,
+ TupleTableSlot *slot,
+ EState *estate,
+ Oid *failed_at);
+#endif /* PARTITION_H */
* not */
bool relispopulated; /* matview currently holds query results */
char relreplident; /* see REPLICA_IDENTITY_xxx constants */
+ bool relispartition; /* is relation a partition? */
TransactionId relfrozenxid; /* all Xids < this are frozen in this rel */
TransactionId relminmxid; /* all multixacts in this rel are >= this.
* this is really a MultiXactId */
/* NOTE: These fields are not present in a relcache entry's rd_rel field. */
aclitem relacl[1]; /* access permissions */
text reloptions[1]; /* access-method-specific options */
+ pg_node_tree relpartbound; /* partition bound node tree */
#endif
} FormData_pg_class;
* ----------------
*/
-#define Natts_pg_class 31
+#define Natts_pg_class 33
#define Anum_pg_class_relname 1
#define Anum_pg_class_relnamespace 2
#define Anum_pg_class_reltype 3
#define Anum_pg_class_relforcerowsecurity 25
#define Anum_pg_class_relispopulated 26
#define Anum_pg_class_relreplident 27
-#define Anum_pg_class_relfrozenxid 28
-#define Anum_pg_class_relminmxid 29
-#define Anum_pg_class_relacl 30
-#define Anum_pg_class_reloptions 31
+#define Anum_pg_class_relispartition 28
+#define Anum_pg_class_relfrozenxid 29
+#define Anum_pg_class_relminmxid 30
+#define Anum_pg_class_relacl 31
+#define Anum_pg_class_reloptions 32
+#define Anum_pg_class_relpartbound 33
/* ----------------
* initial contents of pg_class
* Note: "3" in the relfrozenxid column stands for FirstNormalTransactionId;
* similarly, "1" in relminmxid stands for FirstMultiXactId
*/
-DATA(insert OID = 1247 ( pg_type PGNSP 71 0 PGUID 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 f f p r 30 0 t f f f f f f t n 3 1 _null_ _null_ ));
+DATA(insert OID = 1247 ( pg_type PGNSP 71 0 PGUID 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 f f p r 30 0 t f f f f f f t n f 3 1 _null_ _null_ _null_));
DESCR("");
-DATA(insert OID = 1249 ( pg_attribute PGNSP 75 0 PGUID 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 f f p r 21 0 f f f f f f f t n 3 1 _null_ _null_ ));
+DATA(insert OID = 1249 ( pg_attribute PGNSP 75 0 PGUID 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 f f p r 21 0 f f f f f f f t n f 3 1 _null_ _null_ _null_));
DESCR("");
-DATA(insert OID = 1255 ( pg_proc PGNSP 81 0 PGUID 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 f f p r 29 0 t f f f f f f t n 3 1 _null_ _null_ ));
+DATA(insert OID = 1255 ( pg_proc PGNSP 81 0 PGUID 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 f f p r 29 0 t f f f f f f t n f 3 1 _null_ _null_ _null_));
DESCR("");
-DATA(insert OID = 1259 ( pg_class PGNSP 83 0 PGUID 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 f f p r 31 0 t f f f f f f t n 3 1 _null_ _null_ ));
+DATA(insert OID = 1259 ( pg_class PGNSP 83 0 PGUID 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 f f p r 33 0 t f f f f f f t n f 3 1 _null_ _null_ _null_));
DESCR("");
#define RELKIND_COMPOSITE_TYPE 'c' /* composite type */
#define RELKIND_FOREIGN_TABLE 'f' /* foreign table */
#define RELKIND_MATVIEW 'm' /* materialized view */
+#define RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE 'P' /* partitioned table */
#define RELPERSISTENCE_PERMANENT 'p' /* regular table */
#define RELPERSISTENCE_UNLOGGED 'u' /* unlogged permanent table */
--- /dev/null
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * pg_partitioned_table.h
+ * definition of the system "partitioned table" relation
+ * along with the relation's initial contents.
+ *
+ *
+ * Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2016, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/include/catalog/pg_partitioned_table.h $
+ *
+ * NOTES
+ * the genbki.sh script reads this file and generates .bki
+ * information from the DATA() statements.
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+#ifndef PG_PARTITIONED_TABLE_H
+#define PG_PARTITIONED_TABLE_H
+
+#include "catalog/genbki.h"
+
+/* ----------------
+ * pg_partitioned_table definition. cpp turns this into
+ * typedef struct FormData_pg_partitioned_table
+ * ----------------
+ */
+#define PartitionedRelationId 3350
+
+CATALOG(pg_partitioned_table,3350) BKI_WITHOUT_OIDS
+{
+ Oid partrelid; /* partitioned table oid */
+ char partstrat; /* partitioning strategy */
+ int16 partnatts; /* number of partition key columns */
+
+ /*
+ * variable-length fields start here, but we allow direct access to
+ * partattrs via the C struct. That's because the first variable-length
+ * field of a heap tuple can be reliably accessed using its C struct
+ * offset, as previous fields are all non-nullable fixed-length fields.
+ */
+ int2vector partattrs; /* each member of the array is the
+ * attribute number of a partition key
+ * column, or 0 if the column is actually
+ * an expression */
+
+#ifdef CATALOG_VARLEN
+ oidvector partclass; /* operator class to compare keys */
+ oidvector partcollation; /* user-specified collation for keys */
+ pg_node_tree partexprs; /* list of expressions in the partitioning
+ * key; one item for each zero entry in
+ * partattrs[] */
+#endif
+} FormData_pg_partitioned_table;
+
+/* ----------------
+ * Form_pg_partitioned_table corresponds to a pointer to a tuple with
+ * the format of pg_partitioned_table relation.
+ * ----------------
+ */
+typedef FormData_pg_partitioned_table *Form_pg_partitioned_table;
+
+/* ----------------
+ * compiler constants for pg_partitioned_table
+ * ----------------
+ */
+#define Natts_pg_partitioned_table 7
+#define Anum_pg_partitioned_table_partrelid 1
+#define Anum_pg_partitioned_table_partstrat 2
+#define Anum_pg_partitioned_table_partnatts 3
+#define Anum_pg_partitioned_table_partattrs 4
+#define Anum_pg_partitioned_table_partclass 5
+#define Anum_pg_partitioned_table_partcollation 6
+#define Anum_pg_partitioned_table_partexprs 7
+
+#endif /* PG_PARTITIONED_TABLE_H */
DESCR("role name by OID (with fallback)");
DATA(insert OID = 1643 ( pg_get_indexdef PGNSP PGUID 12 1 0 0 0 f f f f t f s s 1 0 25 "26" _null_ _null_ _null_ _null_ _null_ pg_get_indexdef _null_ _null_ _null_ ));
DESCR("index description");
+DATA(insert OID = 3352 ( pg_get_partkeydef PGNSP PGUID 12 1 0 0 0 f f f f t f s s 1 0 25 "26" _null_ _null_ _null_ _null_ _null_ pg_get_partkeydef _null_ _null_ _null_ ));
+DESCR("partition key description");
DATA(insert OID = 1662 ( pg_get_triggerdef PGNSP PGUID 12 1 0 0 0 f f f f t f s s 1 0 25 "26" _null_ _null_ _null_ _null_ _null_ pg_get_triggerdef _null_ _null_ _null_ ));
DESCR("trigger description");
DATA(insert OID = 1387 ( pg_get_constraintdef PGNSP PGUID 12 1 0 0 0 f f f f t f s s 1 0 25 "26" _null_ _null_ _null_ _null_ _null_ pg_get_constraintdef _null_ _null_ _null_ ));
List *attributeList,
List *exclusionOpNames);
extern Oid GetDefaultOpClass(Oid type_id, Oid am_id);
+extern Oid ResolveOpClass(List *opclass, Oid attrType,
+ char *accessMethodName, Oid accessMethodId);
/* commands/functioncmds.c */
extern ObjectAddress CreateFunction(ParseState *pstate, CreateFunctionStmt *stmt);
extern ObjectAddress DefineRelation(CreateStmt *stmt, char relkind, Oid ownerId,
- ObjectAddress *typaddress);
+ ObjectAddress *typaddress, const char *queryString);
extern void RemoveRelations(DropStmt *drop);
#ifndef EXECUTOR_H
#define EXECUTOR_H
+#include "catalog/partition.h"
#include "executor/execdesc.h"
#include "nodes/parsenodes.h"
extern void InitResultRelInfo(ResultRelInfo *resultRelInfo,
Relation resultRelationDesc,
Index resultRelationIndex,
+ bool load_partition_check,
int instrument_options);
extern ResultRelInfo *ExecGetTriggerResultRel(EState *estate, Oid relid);
extern bool ExecContextForcesOids(PlanState *planstate, bool *hasoids);
extern void EvalPlanQualSetTuple(EPQState *epqstate, Index rti,
HeapTuple tuple);
extern HeapTuple EvalPlanQualGetTuple(EPQState *epqstate, Index rti);
+extern int ExecFindPartition(ResultRelInfo *resultRelInfo,
+ PartitionDispatch *pd,
+ TupleTableSlot *slot,
+ EState *estate);
#define EvalPlanQualSetSlot(epqstate, slot) ((epqstate)->origslot = (slot))
extern void EvalPlanQualFetchRowMarks(EPQState *epqstate);
#include "access/genam.h"
#include "access/heapam.h"
+#include "access/tupconvert.h"
#include "executor/instrument.h"
#include "lib/pairingheap.h"
#include "nodes/params.h"
* projectReturning for computing a RETURNING list
* onConflictSetProj for computing ON CONFLICT DO UPDATE SET
* onConflictSetWhere list of ON CONFLICT DO UPDATE exprs (qual)
+ * PartitionCheck partition check expression
+ * PartitionCheckExpr partition check expression state
* ----------------
*/
typedef struct ResultRelInfo
ProjectionInfo *ri_projectReturning;
ProjectionInfo *ri_onConflictSetProj;
List *ri_onConflictSetWhere;
+ List *ri_PartitionCheck;
+ List *ri_PartitionCheckExpr;
} ResultRelInfo;
/* ----------------
* tlist */
TupleTableSlot *mt_conflproj; /* CONFLICT ... SET ... projection
* target */
+ struct PartitionDispatchData **mt_partition_dispatch_info;
+ /* Tuple-routing support info */
+ int mt_num_dispatch; /* Number of entries in the above
+ * array */
+ int mt_num_partitions; /* Number of members in the
+ * following arrays */
+ ResultRelInfo *mt_partitions; /* Per partition result relation */
+ TupleConversionMap **mt_partition_tupconv_maps;
+ /* Per partition tuple conversion map */
} ModifyTableState;
/* ----------------
T_AlterPolicyStmt,
T_CreateTransformStmt,
T_CreateAmStmt,
+ T_PartitionCmd,
/*
* TAGS FOR PARSE TREE NODES (parsenodes.h)
T_CommonTableExpr,
T_RoleSpec,
T_TriggerTransition,
+ T_PartitionElem,
+ T_PartitionSpec,
+ T_PartitionBoundSpec,
+ T_PartitionRangeDatum,
/*
* TAGS FOR REPLICATION GRAMMAR PARSE NODES (replnodes.h)
int location; /* token location, or -1 if unknown */
} XmlSerialize;
+/* Partitioning related definitions */
+
+/*
+ * PartitionElem - a column in the partition key
+ */
+typedef struct PartitionElem
+{
+ NodeTag type;
+ char *name; /* name of column to partition on, or NULL */
+ Node *expr; /* expression to partition on, or NULL */
+ List *collation; /* name of collation; NIL = default */
+ List *opclass; /* name of desired opclass; NIL = default */
+ int location; /* token location, or -1 if unknown */
+} PartitionElem;
+
+/*
+ * PartitionSpec - partition key specification
+ */
+typedef struct PartitionSpec
+{
+ NodeTag type;
+ char *strategy; /* partitioning strategy ('list' or 'range') */
+ List *partParams; /* List of PartitionElems */
+ int location; /* token location, or -1 if unknown */
+} PartitionSpec;
+
+#define PARTITION_STRATEGY_LIST 'l'
+#define PARTITION_STRATEGY_RANGE 'r'
+
+/*
+ * PartitionBoundSpec - a partition bound specification
+ */
+typedef struct PartitionBoundSpec
+{
+ NodeTag type;
+
+ char strategy;
+
+ /* List partition values */
+ List *listdatums;
+
+ /*
+ * Range partition lower and upper bounds; each member of the lists
+ * is a PartitionRangeDatum (see below).
+ */
+ List *lowerdatums;
+ List *upperdatums;
+
+ int location;
+} PartitionBoundSpec;
+
+/*
+ * PartitionRangeDatum
+ */
+typedef struct PartitionRangeDatum
+{
+ NodeTag type;
+
+ bool infinite;
+ Node *value;
+
+ int location;
+} PartitionRangeDatum;
+
+/*
+ * PartitionCmd - ALTER TABLE partition commands
+ */
+typedef struct PartitionCmd
+{
+ NodeTag type;
+ RangeVar *name;
+ Node *bound;
+} PartitionCmd;
/****************************************************************************
* Nodes for a Query tree
AT_DisableRowSecurity, /* DISABLE ROW SECURITY */
AT_ForceRowSecurity, /* FORCE ROW SECURITY */
AT_NoForceRowSecurity, /* NO FORCE ROW SECURITY */
- AT_GenericOptions /* OPTIONS (...) */
+ AT_GenericOptions, /* OPTIONS (...) */
+ AT_AttachPartition, /* ATTACH PARTITION */
+ AT_DetachPartition /* DETACH PARTITION */
} AlterTableType;
typedef struct ReplicaIdentityStmt
List *tableElts; /* column definitions (list of ColumnDef) */
List *inhRelations; /* relations to inherit from (list of
* inhRelation) */
+ Node *partbound; /* FOR VALUES clause */
+ PartitionSpec *partspec; /* PARTITION BY clause */
TypeName *ofTypename; /* OF typename */
List *constraints; /* constraints (list of Constraint nodes) */
List *options; /* options from WITH clause */
PG_KEYWORD("assignment", ASSIGNMENT, UNRESERVED_KEYWORD)
PG_KEYWORD("asymmetric", ASYMMETRIC, RESERVED_KEYWORD)
PG_KEYWORD("at", AT, UNRESERVED_KEYWORD)
+PG_KEYWORD("attach", ATTACH, UNRESERVED_KEYWORD)
PG_KEYWORD("attribute", ATTRIBUTE, UNRESERVED_KEYWORD)
PG_KEYWORD("authorization", AUTHORIZATION, TYPE_FUNC_NAME_KEYWORD)
PG_KEYWORD("backward", BACKWARD, UNRESERVED_KEYWORD)
PG_KEYWORD("delimiters", DELIMITERS, UNRESERVED_KEYWORD)
PG_KEYWORD("depends", DEPENDS, UNRESERVED_KEYWORD)
PG_KEYWORD("desc", DESC, RESERVED_KEYWORD)
+PG_KEYWORD("detach", DETACH, UNRESERVED_KEYWORD)
PG_KEYWORD("dictionary", DICTIONARY, UNRESERVED_KEYWORD)
PG_KEYWORD("disable", DISABLE_P, UNRESERVED_KEYWORD)
PG_KEYWORD("discard", DISCARD, UNRESERVED_KEYWORD)
EXPR_KIND_ALTER_COL_TRANSFORM, /* transform expr in ALTER COLUMN TYPE */
EXPR_KIND_EXECUTE_PARAMETER, /* parameter value in EXECUTE */
EXPR_KIND_TRIGGER_WHEN, /* WHEN condition in CREATE TRIGGER */
- EXPR_KIND_POLICY /* USING or WITH CHECK expr in policy */
+ EXPR_KIND_POLICY, /* USING or WITH CHECK expr in policy */
+ EXPR_KIND_PARTITION_EXPRESSION /* PARTITION BY expression */
} ParseExprKind;
extern void transformRuleStmt(RuleStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
List **actions, Node **whereClause);
extern List *transformCreateSchemaStmt(CreateSchemaStmt *stmt);
+extern Node *transformPartitionBound(ParseState *pstate, Relation parent,
+ Node *bound);
#endif /* PARSE_UTILCMD_H */
*/
#define INDEX_MAX_KEYS 32
+/*
+ * Maximum number of columns in a partition key
+ */
+#define PARTITION_MAX_KEYS 32
+
/*
* Set the upper and lower bounds of sequence values.
*/
extern Datum pg_get_viewdef_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS);
extern Datum pg_get_viewdef_name_ext(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS);
extern Datum pg_get_indexdef(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS);
+extern Datum pg_get_partkeydef(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS);
extern Datum pg_get_indexdef_ext(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS);
extern Datum pg_get_triggerdef(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS);
extern Datum pg_get_triggerdef_ext(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS);
typedef LockInfoData *LockInfo;
+/*
+ * Information about the partition key of a relation
+ */
+typedef struct PartitionKeyData
+{
+ char strategy; /* partitioning strategy */
+ int16 partnatts; /* number of columns in the partition key */
+ AttrNumber *partattrs; /* attribute numbers of columns in the
+ * partition key */
+ List *partexprs; /* list of expressions in the partitioning
+ * key, or NIL */
+
+ Oid *partopfamily; /* OIDs of operator families */
+ Oid *partopcintype; /* OIDs of opclass declared input data types */
+ FmgrInfo *partsupfunc; /* lookup info for support funcs */
+
+ /* Partitioning collation per attribute */
+ Oid *partcollation;
+
+ /* Type information per attribute */
+ Oid *parttypid;
+ int32 *parttypmod;
+ int16 *parttyplen;
+ bool *parttypbyval;
+ char *parttypalign;
+ Oid *parttypcoll;
+} PartitionKeyData;
+
+typedef struct PartitionKeyData *PartitionKey;
/*
* Here are the contents of a relation cache entry.
List *rd_fkeylist; /* list of ForeignKeyCacheInfo (see below) */
bool rd_fkeyvalid; /* true if list has been computed */
+ MemoryContext rd_partkeycxt; /* private memory cxt for the below */
+ struct PartitionKeyData *rd_partkey; /* partition key, or NULL */
+ MemoryContext rd_pdcxt; /* private context for partdesc */
+ struct PartitionDescData *rd_partdesc; /* partitions, or NULL */
+ List *rd_partcheck; /* partition CHECK quals */
+
/* data managed by RelationGetIndexList: */
List *rd_indexlist; /* list of OIDs of indexes on relation */
Oid rd_oidindex; /* OID of unique index on OID, if any */
RelationNeedsWAL(relation) && \
!IsCatalogRelation(relation))
+/*
+ * RelationGetPartitionKey
+ * Returns the PartitionKey of a relation
+ */
+#define RelationGetPartitionKey(relation) ((relation)->rd_partkey)
+
+/*
+ * PartitionKey inquiry functions
+ */
+static inline int
+get_partition_strategy(PartitionKey key)
+{
+ return key->strategy;
+}
+
+static inline int
+get_partition_natts(PartitionKey key)
+{
+ return key->partnatts;
+}
+
+static inline List *
+get_partition_exprs(PartitionKey key)
+{
+ return key->partexprs;
+}
+
+/*
+ * PartitionKey inquiry functions - one column
+ */
+static inline int16
+get_partition_col_attnum(PartitionKey key, int col)
+{
+ return key->partattrs[col];
+}
+
+static inline Oid
+get_partition_col_typid(PartitionKey key, int col)
+{
+ return key->parttypid[col];
+}
+
+static inline int32
+get_partition_col_typmod(PartitionKey key, int col)
+{
+ return key->parttypmod[col];
+}
+
+/*
+ * RelationGetPartitionDesc
+ * Returns partition descriptor for a relation.
+ */
+#define RelationGetPartitionDesc(relation) ((relation)->rd_partdesc)
+
/* routines in utils/cache/relcache.c */
extern void RelationIncrementReferenceCount(Relation rel);
extern void RelationDecrementReferenceCount(Relation rel);
OPEROID,
OPFAMILYAMNAMENSP,
OPFAMILYOID,
+ PARTRELID,
PROCNAMEARGSNSP,
PROCOID,
RANGETYPE,
c4 | integer | | |
DROP TABLE test_add_column;
+-- unsupported constraint types for partitioned tables
+CREATE TABLE partitioned (
+ a int,
+ b int
+) PARTITION BY RANGE (a, (a+b+1));
+ALTER TABLE partitioned ADD UNIQUE (a);
+ERROR: unique constraints are not supported on partitioned tables
+LINE 1: ALTER TABLE partitioned ADD UNIQUE (a);
+ ^
+ALTER TABLE partitioned ADD PRIMARY KEY (a);
+ERROR: primary key constraints are not supported on partitioned tables
+LINE 1: ALTER TABLE partitioned ADD PRIMARY KEY (a);
+ ^
+ALTER TABLE partitioned ADD FOREIGN KEY (a) REFERENCES blah;
+ERROR: foreign key constraints are not supported on partitioned tables
+LINE 1: ALTER TABLE partitioned ADD FOREIGN KEY (a) REFERENCES blah;
+ ^
+ALTER TABLE partitioned ADD EXCLUDE USING gist (a WITH &&);
+ERROR: exclusion constraints are not supported on partitioned tables
+LINE 1: ALTER TABLE partitioned ADD EXCLUDE USING gist (a WITH &&);
+ ^
+-- cannot drop column that is part of the partition key
+ALTER TABLE partitioned DROP COLUMN a;
+ERROR: cannot drop column named in partition key
+ALTER TABLE partitioned ALTER COLUMN a TYPE char(5);
+ERROR: cannot alter type of column named in partition key
+ALTER TABLE partitioned DROP COLUMN b;
+ERROR: cannot drop column referenced in partition key expression
+ALTER TABLE partitioned ALTER COLUMN b TYPE char(5);
+ERROR: cannot alter type of column referenced in partition key expression
+-- cannot drop NOT NULL on columns in the range partition key
+ALTER TABLE partitioned ALTER COLUMN a DROP NOT NULL;
+ERROR: column "a" is in range partition key
+-- partitioned table cannot partiticipate in regular inheritance
+CREATE TABLE foo (
+ a int,
+ b int
+);
+ALTER TABLE partitioned INHERIT foo;
+ERROR: cannot change inheritance of partitioned table
+ALTER TABLE foo INHERIT partitioned;
+ERROR: cannot inherit from partitioned table "partitioned"
+-- cannot add NO INHERIT constraint to partitioned tables
+ALTER TABLE partitioned ADD CONSTRAINT chk_a CHECK (a > 0) NO INHERIT;
+ERROR: cannot add NO INHERIT constraint to partitioned table "partitioned"
+DROP TABLE partitioned, foo;
+--
+-- ATTACH PARTITION
+--
+-- check that target table is partitioned
+CREATE TABLE unparted (
+ a int
+);
+CREATE TABLE fail_part (like unparted);
+ALTER TABLE unparted ATTACH PARTITION fail_part FOR VALUES IN ('a');
+ERROR: "unparted" is not partitioned
+DROP TABLE unparted, fail_part;
+-- check that partition bound is compatible
+CREATE TABLE list_parted (
+ a int NOT NULL,
+ b char(2) COLLATE "en_US",
+ CONSTRAINT check_a CHECK (a > 0)
+) PARTITION BY LIST (a);
+CREATE TABLE fail_part (LIKE list_parted);
+ALTER TABLE list_parted ATTACH PARTITION fail_part FOR VALUES FROM (1) TO (10);
+ERROR: invalid bound specification for a list partition
+LINE 1: ...list_parted ATTACH PARTITION fail_part FOR VALUES FROM (1) T...
+ ^
+DROP TABLE fail_part;
+-- check that the table being attached exists
+ALTER TABLE list_parted ATTACH PARTITION nonexistant FOR VALUES IN (1);
+ERROR: relation "nonexistant" does not exist
+-- check ownership of the source table
+CREATE ROLE regress_test_me;
+CREATE ROLE regress_test_not_me;
+CREATE TABLE not_owned_by_me (LIKE list_parted);
+ALTER TABLE not_owned_by_me OWNER TO regress_test_not_me;
+SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_test_me;
+CREATE TABLE owned_by_me (
+ a int
+) PARTITION BY LIST (a);
+ALTER TABLE owned_by_me ATTACH PARTITION not_owned_by_me FOR VALUES IN (1);
+ERROR: must be owner of relation not_owned_by_me
+RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
+DROP TABLE owned_by_me, not_owned_by_me;
+DROP ROLE regress_test_not_me;
+DROP ROLE regress_test_me;
+-- check that the table being attached is not part of regular inheritance
+CREATE TABLE parent (LIKE list_parted);
+CREATE TABLE child () INHERITS (parent);
+ALTER TABLE list_parted ATTACH PARTITION child FOR VALUES IN (1);
+ERROR: cannot attach inheritance child as partition
+ALTER TABLE list_parted ATTACH PARTITION parent FOR VALUES IN (1);
+ERROR: cannot attach inheritance parent as partition
+DROP TABLE parent CASCADE;
+NOTICE: drop cascades to table child
+-- check any TEMP-ness
+CREATE TEMP TABLE temp_parted (a int) PARTITION BY LIST (a);
+CREATE TABLE perm_part (a int);
+ALTER TABLE temp_parted ATTACH PARTITION perm_part FOR VALUES IN (1);
+ERROR: cannot attach a permanent relation as partition of temporary relation "temp_parted"
+DROP TABLE temp_parted, perm_part;
+-- check that the table being attached is not a typed table
+CREATE TYPE mytype AS (a int);
+CREATE TABLE fail_part OF mytype;
+ALTER TABLE list_parted ATTACH PARTITION fail_part FOR VALUES IN (1);
+ERROR: cannot attach a typed table as partition
+DROP TYPE mytype CASCADE;
+NOTICE: drop cascades to table fail_part
+-- check existence (or non-existence) of oid column
+ALTER TABLE list_parted SET WITH OIDS;
+CREATE TABLE fail_part (a int);
+ALTER TABLE list_parted ATTACH PARTITION fail_part FOR VALUES IN (1);
+ERROR: cannot attach table "fail_part" without OIDs as partition of table "list_parted" with OIDs
+ALTER TABLE list_parted SET WITHOUT OIDS;
+ALTER TABLE fail_part SET WITH OIDS;
+ALTER TABLE list_parted ATTACH PARTITION fail_part FOR VALUES IN (1);
+ERROR: cannot attach table "fail_part" with OIDs as partition of table "list_parted" without OIDs
+DROP TABLE fail_part;
+-- check that the table being attached has only columns present in the parent
+CREATE TABLE fail_part (like list_parted, c int);
+ALTER TABLE list_parted ATTACH PARTITION fail_part FOR VALUES IN (1);
+ERROR: table "fail_part" contains column "c" not found in parent "list_parted"
+DETAIL: New partition should contain only the columns present in parent.
+DROP TABLE fail_part;
+-- check that the table being attached has every column of the parent
+CREATE TABLE fail_part (a int NOT NULL);
+ALTER TABLE list_parted ATTACH PARTITION fail_part FOR VALUES IN (1);
+ERROR: child table is missing column "b"
+DROP TABLE fail_part;
+-- check that columns match in type, collation and NOT NULL status
+CREATE TABLE fail_part (
+ b char(3),
+ a int NOT NULL
+);
+ALTER TABLE list_parted ATTACH PARTITION fail_part FOR VALUES IN (1);
+ERROR: child table "fail_part" has different type for column "b"
+ALTER TABLE fail_part ALTER b TYPE char (2) COLLATE "en_CA";
+ALTER TABLE list_parted ATTACH PARTITION fail_part FOR VALUES IN (1);
+ERROR: child table "fail_part" has different collation for column "b"
+DROP TABLE fail_part;
+-- check that the table being attached has all constraints of the parent
+CREATE TABLE fail_part (
+ b char(2) COLLATE "en_US",
+ a int NOT NULL
+);
+ALTER TABLE list_parted ATTACH PARTITION fail_part FOR VALUES IN (1);
+ERROR: child table is missing constraint "check_a"
+-- check that the constraint matches in definition with parent's constraint
+ALTER TABLE fail_part ADD CONSTRAINT check_a CHECK (a >= 0);
+ALTER TABLE list_parted ATTACH PARTITION fail_part FOR VALUES IN (1);
+ERROR: child table "fail_part" has different definition for check constraint "check_a"
+DROP TABLE fail_part;
+-- check the attributes and constraints after partition is attached
+CREATE TABLE part_1 (
+ a int NOT NULL,
+ b char(2) COLLATE "en_US",
+ CONSTRAINT check_a CHECK (a > 0)
+);
+ALTER TABLE list_parted ATTACH PARTITION part_1 FOR VALUES IN (1);
+-- attislocal and conislocal are always false for merged attributes and constraints respectively.
+SELECT attislocal, attinhcount FROM pg_attribute WHERE attrelid = 'part_1'::regclass AND attnum > 0;
+ attislocal | attinhcount
+------------+-------------
+ f | 1
+ f | 1
+(2 rows)
+
+SELECT conislocal, coninhcount FROM pg_constraint WHERE conrelid = 'part_1'::regclass AND conname = 'check_a';
+ conislocal | coninhcount
+------------+-------------
+ f | 1
+(1 row)
+
+-- check that the new partition won't overlap with an existing partition
+CREATE TABLE fail_part (LIKE part_1 INCLUDING CONSTRAINTS);
+ALTER TABLE list_parted ATTACH PARTITION fail_part FOR VALUES IN (1);
+ERROR: partition "fail_part" would overlap partition "part_1"
+-- check validation when attaching list partitions
+CREATE TABLE list_parted2 (
+ a int,
+ b char
+) PARTITION BY LIST (a);
+-- check that violating rows are correctly reported
+CREATE TABLE part_2 (LIKE list_parted2);
+INSERT INTO part_2 VALUES (3, 'a');
+ALTER TABLE list_parted2 ATTACH PARTITION part_2 FOR VALUES IN (2);
+ERROR: partition constraint is violated by some row
+-- should be ok after deleting the bad row
+DELETE FROM part_2;
+ALTER TABLE list_parted2 ATTACH PARTITION part_2 FOR VALUES IN (2);
+-- adding constraints that describe the desired partition constraint
+-- (or more restrictive) will help skip the validation scan
+CREATE TABLE part_3_4 (
+ LIKE list_parted2,
+ CONSTRAINT check_a CHECK (a IN (3))
+);
+-- however, if a list partition does not accept nulls, there should be
+-- an explicit NOT NULL constraint on the partition key column for the
+-- validation scan to be skipped;
+ALTER TABLE list_parted2 ATTACH PARTITION part_3_4 FOR VALUES IN (3, 4);
+-- adding a NOT NULL constraint will cause the scan to be skipped
+ALTER TABLE list_parted2 DETACH PARTITION part_3_4;
+ALTER TABLE part_3_4 ALTER a SET NOT NULL;
+ALTER TABLE list_parted2 ATTACH PARTITION part_3_4 FOR VALUES IN (3, 4);
+NOTICE: skipping scan to validate partition constraint
+-- check validation when attaching range partitions
+CREATE TABLE range_parted (
+ a int,
+ b int
+) PARTITION BY RANGE (a, b);
+-- check that violating rows are correctly reported
+CREATE TABLE part1 (
+ a int NOT NULL CHECK (a = 1),
+ b int NOT NULL CHECK (b >= 1 AND b <= 10)
+);
+INSERT INTO part1 VALUES (1, 10);
+-- Remember the TO bound is exclusive
+ALTER TABLE range_parted ATTACH PARTITION part1 FOR VALUES FROM (1, 1) TO (1, 10);
+ERROR: partition constraint is violated by some row
+-- should be ok after deleting the bad row
+DELETE FROM part1;
+ALTER TABLE range_parted ATTACH PARTITION part1 FOR VALUES FROM (1, 1) TO (1, 10);
+-- adding constraints that describe the desired partition constraint
+-- (or more restrictive) will help skip the validation scan
+CREATE TABLE part2 (
+ a int NOT NULL CHECK (a = 1),
+ b int NOT NULL CHECK (b >= 10 AND b < 18)
+);
+ALTER TABLE range_parted ATTACH PARTITION part2 FOR VALUES FROM (1, 10) TO (1, 20);
+NOTICE: skipping scan to validate partition constraint
+-- check that leaf partitions are scanned when attaching a partitioned
+-- table
+CREATE TABLE part_5 (
+ LIKE list_parted2
+) PARTITION BY LIST (b);
+-- check that violating rows are correctly reported
+CREATE TABLE part_5_a PARTITION OF part_5 FOR VALUES IN ('a');
+INSERT INTO part_5_a (a, b) VALUES (6, 'a');
+ALTER TABLE list_parted2 ATTACH PARTITION part_5 FOR VALUES IN (5);
+ERROR: partition constraint is violated by some row
+-- delete the faulting row and also add a constraint to skip the scan
+DELETE FROM part_5_a WHERE a NOT IN (3);
+ALTER TABLE part_5 ADD CONSTRAINT check_a CHECK (a IN (5)), ALTER a SET NOT NULL;
+ALTER TABLE list_parted2 ATTACH PARTITION part_5 FOR VALUES IN (5);
+NOTICE: skipping scan to validate partition constraint
+-- check that the table being attached is not already a partition
+ALTER TABLE list_parted2 ATTACH PARTITION part_2 FOR VALUES IN (2);
+ERROR: "part_2" is already a partition
+-- check that circular inheritance is not allowed
+ALTER TABLE part_5 ATTACH PARTITION list_parted2 FOR VALUES IN ('b');
+ERROR: circular inheritance not allowed
+DETAIL: "part_5" is already a child of "list_parted2".
+ALTER TABLE list_parted2 ATTACH PARTITION list_parted2 FOR VALUES IN (0);
+ERROR: circular inheritance not allowed
+DETAIL: "list_parted2" is already a child of "list_parted2".
+--
+-- DETACH PARTITION
+--
+-- check that the partition being detached exists at all
+ALTER TABLE list_parted2 DETACH PARTITION part_4;
+ERROR: relation "part_4" does not exist
+-- check that the partition being detached is actually a partition of the parent
+CREATE TABLE not_a_part (a int);
+ALTER TABLE list_parted2 DETACH PARTITION not_a_part;
+ERROR: relation "not_a_part" is not a partition of relation "list_parted2"
+ALTER TABLE list_parted2 DETACH PARTITION part_1;
+ERROR: relation "part_1" is not a partition of relation "list_parted2"
+-- check that, after being detached, attinhcount/coninhcount is dropped to 0 and
+-- attislocal/conislocal is set to true
+ALTER TABLE list_parted2 DETACH PARTITION part_3_4;
+SELECT attinhcount, attislocal FROM pg_attribute WHERE attrelid = 'part_3_4'::regclass AND attnum > 0;
+ attinhcount | attislocal
+-------------+------------
+ 0 | t
+ 0 | t
+(2 rows)
+
+SELECT coninhcount, conislocal FROM pg_constraint WHERE conrelid = 'part_3_4'::regclass AND conname = 'check_a';
+ coninhcount | conislocal
+-------------+------------
+ 0 | t
+(1 row)
+
+DROP TABLE part_3_4;
+-- Check ALTER TABLE commands for partitioned tables and partitions
+-- cannot add/drop column to/from *only* the parent
+ALTER TABLE ONLY list_parted2 ADD COLUMN c int;
+ERROR: column must be added to child tables too
+ALTER TABLE ONLY list_parted2 DROP COLUMN b;
+ERROR: column must be dropped from child tables too
+-- cannot add a column to partition or drop an inherited one
+ALTER TABLE part_2 ADD COLUMN c text;
+ERROR: cannot add column to a partition
+ALTER TABLE part_2 DROP COLUMN b;
+ERROR: cannot drop inherited column "b"
+-- Nor rename, alter type
+ALTER TABLE part_2 RENAME COLUMN b to c;
+ERROR: cannot rename inherited column "b"
+ALTER TABLE part_2 ALTER COLUMN b TYPE text;
+ERROR: cannot alter inherited column "b"
+-- cannot add NOT NULL or check constraints to *only* the parent (ie, non-inherited)
+ALTER TABLE ONLY list_parted2 ALTER b SET NOT NULL;
+ERROR: constraint must be added to child tables too
+ALTER TABLE ONLY list_parted2 add constraint check_b check (b <> 'zz');
+ERROR: constraint must be added to child tables too
+ALTER TABLE list_parted2 add constraint check_b check (b <> 'zz') NO INHERIT;
+ERROR: cannot add NO INHERIT constraint to partitioned table "list_parted2"
+-- cannot drop inherited NOT NULL or check constraints from partition
+ALTER TABLE list_parted2 ALTER b SET NOT NULL, ADD CONSTRAINT check_a2 CHECK (a > 0);
+ALTER TABLE part_2 ALTER b DROP NOT NULL;
+ERROR: column "b" is marked NOT NULL in parent table
+ALTER TABLE part_2 DROP CONSTRAINT check_a2;
+ERROR: cannot drop inherited constraint "check_a2" of relation "part_2"
+-- cannot drop NOT NULL or check constraints from *only* the parent
+ALTER TABLE ONLY list_parted2 ALTER a DROP NOT NULL;
+ERROR: constraint must be dropped from child tables too
+ALTER TABLE ONLY list_parted2 DROP CONSTRAINT check_a2;
+ERROR: constraint must be dropped from child tables too
+-- check that a partition cannot participate in regular inheritance
+CREATE TABLE inh_test () INHERITS (part_2);
+ERROR: cannot inherit from partition "part_2"
+CREATE TABLE inh_test (LIKE part_2);
+ALTER TABLE inh_test INHERIT part_2;
+ERROR: cannot inherit from a partition
+ALTER TABLE part_2 INHERIT inh_test;
+ERROR: cannot change inheritance of a partition
+-- cannot drop or alter type of partition key columns of lower level
+-- partitioned tables; for example, part_5, which is list_parted2's
+-- partition, is partitioned on b;
+ALTER TABLE list_parted2 DROP COLUMN b;
+ERROR: cannot drop column named in partition key
+ALTER TABLE list_parted2 ALTER COLUMN b TYPE text;
+ERROR: cannot alter type of column named in partition key
+-- cleanup
+DROP TABLE list_parted, list_parted2, range_parted CASCADE;
+NOTICE: drop cascades to 6 other objects
+DETAIL: drop cascades to table part1
+drop cascades to table part2
+drop cascades to table part_2
+drop cascades to table part_5
+drop cascades to table part_5_a
+drop cascades to table part_1
-- check that the oid column is added before the primary key is checked
CREATE TABLE oid_pk (f1 INT, PRIMARY KEY(oid)) WITH OIDS;
DROP TABLE oid_pk;
+--
+-- Partitioned tables
+--
+-- cannot combine INHERITS and PARTITION BY (although grammar allows)
+CREATE TABLE partitioned (
+ a int
+) INHERITS (some_table) PARTITION BY LIST (a);
+ERROR: cannot create partitioned table as inheritance child
+-- cannot use more than 1 column as partition key for list partitioned table
+CREATE TABLE partitioned (
+ a1 int,
+ a2 int
+) PARTITION BY LIST (a1, a2); -- fail
+ERROR: cannot list partition using more than one column
+-- unsupported constraint type for partitioned tables
+CREATE TABLE partitioned (
+ a int PRIMARY KEY
+) PARTITION BY RANGE (a);
+ERROR: primary key constraints are not supported on partitioned tables
+LINE 2: a int PRIMARY KEY
+ ^
+CREATE TABLE pkrel (
+ a int PRIMARY KEY
+);
+CREATE TABLE partitioned (
+ a int REFERENCES pkrel(a)
+) PARTITION BY RANGE (a);
+ERROR: foreign key constraints are not supported on partitioned tables
+LINE 2: a int REFERENCES pkrel(a)
+ ^
+DROP TABLE pkrel;
+CREATE TABLE partitioned (
+ a int UNIQUE
+) PARTITION BY RANGE (a);
+ERROR: unique constraints are not supported on partitioned tables
+LINE 2: a int UNIQUE
+ ^
+CREATE TABLE partitioned (
+ a int,
+ EXCLUDE USING gist (a WITH &&)
+) PARTITION BY RANGE (a);
+ERROR: exclusion constraints are not supported on partitioned tables
+LINE 3: EXCLUDE USING gist (a WITH &&)
+ ^
+-- prevent column from being used twice in the partition key
+CREATE TABLE partitioned (
+ a int
+) PARTITION BY RANGE (a, a);
+ERROR: column "a" appears more than once in partition key
+-- prevent using prohibited expressions in the key
+CREATE FUNCTION retset (a int) RETURNS SETOF int AS $$ SELECT 1; $$ LANGUAGE SQL IMMUTABLE;
+CREATE TABLE partitioned (
+ a int
+) PARTITION BY RANGE (retset(a));
+ERROR: set-returning functions are not allowed in partition key expression
+DROP FUNCTION retset(int);
+CREATE TABLE partitioned (
+ a int
+) PARTITION BY RANGE ((avg(a)));
+ERROR: aggregate functions are not allowed in partition key expression
+CREATE TABLE partitioned (
+ a int,
+ b int
+) PARTITION BY RANGE ((avg(a) OVER (PARTITION BY b)));
+ERROR: window functions are not allowed in partition key expression
+CREATE TABLE partitioned (
+ a int
+) PARTITION BY LIST ((a LIKE (SELECT 1)));
+ERROR: cannot use subquery in partition key expression
+CREATE TABLE partitioned (
+ a int
+) PARTITION BY RANGE (('a'));
+ERROR: cannot use constant expression as partition key
+CREATE FUNCTION const_func () RETURNS int AS $$ SELECT 1; $$ LANGUAGE SQL IMMUTABLE;
+CREATE TABLE partitioned (
+ a int
+) PARTITION BY RANGE (const_func());
+ERROR: cannot use constant expression as partition key
+DROP FUNCTION const_func();
+-- only accept "list" and "range" as partitioning strategy
+CREATE TABLE partitioned (
+ a int
+) PARTITION BY HASH (a);
+ERROR: unrecognized partitioning strategy "hash"
+-- specified column must be present in the table
+CREATE TABLE partitioned (
+ a int
+) PARTITION BY RANGE (b);
+ERROR: column "b" named in partition key does not exist
+-- cannot use system columns in partition key
+CREATE TABLE partitioned (
+ a int
+) PARTITION BY RANGE (xmin);
+ERROR: cannot use system column "xmin" in partition key
+-- functions in key must be immutable
+CREATE FUNCTION immut_func (a int) RETURNS int AS $$ SELECT a + random()::int; $$ LANGUAGE SQL;
+CREATE TABLE partitioned (
+ a int
+) PARTITION BY RANGE (immut_func(a));
+ERROR: functions in partition key expression must be marked IMMUTABLE
+DROP FUNCTION immut_func(int);
+-- cannot contain whole-row references
+CREATE TABLE partitioned (
+ a int
+) PARTITION BY RANGE ((partitioned));
+ERROR: partition key expressions cannot contain whole-row references
+-- prevent using columns of unsupported types in key (type must have a btree operator class)
+CREATE TABLE partitioned (
+ a point
+) PARTITION BY LIST (a);
+ERROR: data type point has no default btree operator class
+HINT: You must specify a btree operator class or define a default btree operator class for the data type.
+CREATE TABLE partitioned (
+ a point
+) PARTITION BY LIST (a point_ops);
+ERROR: operator class "point_ops" does not exist for access method "btree"
+CREATE TABLE partitioned (
+ a point
+) PARTITION BY RANGE (a);
+ERROR: data type point has no default btree operator class
+HINT: You must specify a btree operator class or define a default btree operator class for the data type.
+CREATE TABLE partitioned (
+ a point
+) PARTITION BY RANGE (a point_ops);
+ERROR: operator class "point_ops" does not exist for access method "btree"
+-- cannot add NO INHERIT constraints to partitioned tables
+CREATE TABLE partitioned (
+ a int,
+ CONSTRAINT check_a CHECK (a > 0) NO INHERIT
+) PARTITION BY RANGE (a);
+ERROR: cannot add NO INHERIT constraint to partitioned table "partitioned"
+-- some checks after successful creation of a partitioned table
+CREATE FUNCTION plusone(a int) RETURNS INT AS $$ SELECT a+1; $$ LANGUAGE SQL;
+CREATE TABLE partitioned (
+ a int,
+ b int,
+ c text,
+ d text
+) PARTITION BY RANGE (a oid_ops, plusone(b), c collate "default", d collate "en_US");
+-- check relkind
+SELECT relkind FROM pg_class WHERE relname = 'partitioned';
+ relkind
+---------
+ P
+(1 row)
+
+-- check that range partition key columns are marked NOT NULL
+SELECT attname, attnotnull FROM pg_attribute WHERE attrelid = 'partitioned'::regclass AND attnum > 0;
+ attname | attnotnull
+---------+------------
+ a | t
+ b | f
+ c | t
+ d | t
+(4 rows)
+
+-- prevent a function referenced in partition key from being dropped
+DROP FUNCTION plusone(int);
+ERROR: cannot drop function plusone(integer) because other objects depend on it
+DETAIL: table partitioned depends on function plusone(integer)
+HINT: Use DROP ... CASCADE to drop the dependent objects too.
+-- partitioned table cannot partiticipate in regular inheritance
+CREATE TABLE partitioned2 (
+ a int
+) PARTITION BY LIST ((a+1));
+CREATE TABLE fail () INHERITS (partitioned2);
+ERROR: cannot inherit from partitioned table "partitioned2"
+-- Partition key in describe output
+\d partitioned
+ Table "public.partitioned"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | not null |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | not null |
+ d | text | | not null |
+Partition key: RANGE (a oid_ops, plusone(b), c, d COLLATE "en_US")
+
+\d partitioned2
+ Table "public.partitioned2"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+Partition key: LIST ((a + 1))
+
+DROP TABLE partitioned, partitioned2;
+--
+-- Partitions
+--
+-- check partition bound syntax
+CREATE TABLE list_parted (
+ a int
+) PARTITION BY LIST (a);
+-- syntax allows only string literal, numeric literal and null to be
+-- specified for a partition bound value
+CREATE TABLE part_1 PARTITION OF list_parted FOR VALUES IN ('1');
+CREATE TABLE part_2 PARTITION OF list_parted FOR VALUES IN (2);
+CREATE TABLE part_null PARTITION OF list_parted FOR VALUES IN (null);
+CREATE TABLE fail_part PARTITION OF list_parted FOR VALUES IN (int '1');
+ERROR: syntax error at or near "int"
+LINE 1: ... fail_part PARTITION OF list_parted FOR VALUES IN (int '1');
+ ^
+CREATE TABLE fail_part PARTITION OF list_parted FOR VALUES IN ('1'::int);
+ERROR: syntax error at or near "::"
+LINE 1: ...fail_part PARTITION OF list_parted FOR VALUES IN ('1'::int);
+ ^
+-- syntax does not allow empty list of values for list partitions
+CREATE TABLE fail_part PARTITION OF list_parted FOR VALUES IN ();
+ERROR: syntax error at or near ")"
+LINE 1: ...E TABLE fail_part PARTITION OF list_parted FOR VALUES IN ();
+ ^
+-- trying to specify range for list partitioned table
+CREATE TABLE fail_part PARTITION OF list_parted FOR VALUES FROM (1) TO (2);
+ERROR: invalid bound specification for a list partition
+LINE 1: ...BLE fail_part PARTITION OF list_parted FOR VALUES FROM (1) T...
+ ^
+-- specified literal can't be cast to the partition column data type
+CREATE TABLE bools (
+ a bool
+) PARTITION BY LIST (a);
+CREATE TABLE bools_true PARTITION OF bools FOR VALUES IN (1);
+ERROR: specified value cannot be cast to type "boolean" of column "a"
+LINE 1: ...REATE TABLE bools_true PARTITION OF bools FOR VALUES IN (1);
+ ^
+DROP TABLE bools;
+CREATE TABLE range_parted (
+ a date
+) PARTITION BY RANGE (a);
+-- trying to specify list for range partitioned table
+CREATE TABLE fail_part PARTITION OF range_parted FOR VALUES IN ('a');
+ERROR: invalid bound specification for a range partition
+LINE 1: ...BLE fail_part PARTITION OF range_parted FOR VALUES IN ('a');
+ ^
+-- each of start and end bounds must have same number of values as the
+-- length of the partition key
+CREATE TABLE fail_part PARTITION OF range_parted FOR VALUES FROM ('a', 1) TO ('z');
+ERROR: FROM must specify exactly one value per partitioning column
+CREATE TABLE fail_part PARTITION OF range_parted FOR VALUES FROM ('a') TO ('z', 1);
+ERROR: TO must specify exactly one value per partitioning column
+-- cannot specify null values in range bounds
+CREATE TABLE fail_part PARTITION OF range_parted FOR VALUES FROM (null) TO (unbounded);
+ERROR: cannot specify NULL in range bound
+-- check if compatible with the specified parent
+-- cannot create as partition of a non-partitioned table
+CREATE TABLE unparted (
+ a int
+);
+CREATE TABLE fail_part PARTITION OF unparted FOR VALUES IN ('a');
+ERROR: "unparted" is not partitioned
+DROP TABLE unparted;
+-- cannot create a permanent rel as partition of a temp rel
+CREATE TEMP TABLE temp_parted (
+ a int
+) PARTITION BY LIST (a);
+CREATE TABLE fail_part PARTITION OF temp_parted FOR VALUES IN ('a');
+ERROR: cannot create a permanent relation as partition of temporary relation "temp_parted"
+DROP TABLE temp_parted;
+-- cannot create a table with oids as partition of table without oids
+CREATE TABLE no_oids_parted (
+ a int
+) PARTITION BY RANGE (a) WITHOUT OIDS;
+CREATE TABLE fail_part PARTITION OF no_oids_parted FOR VALUES FROM (1) TO (10 )WITH OIDS;
+ERROR: cannot create table with OIDs as partition of table without OIDs
+DROP TABLE no_oids_parted;
+-- likewise, the reverse if also true
+CREATE TABLE oids_parted (
+ a int
+) PARTITION BY RANGE (a) WITH OIDS;
+CREATE TABLE fail_part PARTITION OF oids_parted FOR VALUES FROM (1) TO (10 ) WITHOUT OIDS;
+ERROR: cannot create table without OIDs as partition of table with OIDs
+DROP TABLE oids_parted;
+-- check for partition bound overlap and other invalid specifications
+CREATE TABLE list_parted2 (
+ a varchar
+) PARTITION BY LIST (a);
+CREATE TABLE part_null_z PARTITION OF list_parted2 FOR VALUES IN (null, 'z');
+CREATE TABLE part_ab PARTITION OF list_parted2 FOR VALUES IN ('a', 'b');
+CREATE TABLE fail_part PARTITION OF list_parted2 FOR VALUES IN (null);
+ERROR: partition "fail_part" would overlap partition "part_null_z"
+CREATE TABLE fail_part PARTITION OF list_parted2 FOR VALUES IN ('b', 'c');
+ERROR: partition "fail_part" would overlap partition "part_ab"
+CREATE TABLE range_parted2 (
+ a int
+) PARTITION BY RANGE (a);
+-- trying to create range partition with empty range
+CREATE TABLE fail_part PARTITION OF range_parted2 FOR VALUES FROM (1) TO (0);
+ERROR: cannot create range partition with empty range
+-- note that the range '[1, 1)' has no elements
+CREATE TABLE fail_part PARTITION OF range_parted2 FOR VALUES FROM (1) TO (1);
+ERROR: cannot create range partition with empty range
+CREATE TABLE part0 PARTITION OF range_parted2 FOR VALUES FROM (unbounded) TO (1);
+CREATE TABLE fail_part PARTITION OF range_parted2 FOR VALUES FROM (unbounded) TO (2);
+ERROR: partition "fail_part" would overlap partition "part0"
+CREATE TABLE part1 PARTITION OF range_parted2 FOR VALUES FROM (1) TO (10);
+CREATE TABLE fail_part PARTITION OF range_parted2 FOR VALUES FROM (9) TO (unbounded);
+ERROR: partition "fail_part" would overlap partition "part1"
+-- now check for multi-column range partition key
+CREATE TABLE range_parted3 (
+ a int,
+ b int
+) PARTITION BY RANGE (a, (b+1));
+CREATE TABLE part00 PARTITION OF range_parted3 FOR VALUES FROM (0, unbounded) TO (0, unbounded);
+CREATE TABLE fail_part PARTITION OF range_parted3 FOR VALUES FROM (0, unbounded) TO (0, 1);
+ERROR: partition "fail_part" would overlap partition "part00"
+CREATE TABLE part10 PARTITION OF range_parted3 FOR VALUES FROM (1, unbounded) TO (1, 1);
+CREATE TABLE part11 PARTITION OF range_parted3 FOR VALUES FROM (1, 1) TO (1, 10);
+CREATE TABLE part12 PARTITION OF range_parted3 FOR VALUES FROM (1, 10) TO (1, unbounded);
+CREATE TABLE fail_part PARTITION OF range_parted3 FOR VALUES FROM (1, 10) TO (1, 20);
+ERROR: partition "fail_part" would overlap partition "part12"
+-- cannot create a partition that says column b is allowed to range
+-- from -infinity to +infinity, while there exist partitions that have
+-- more specific ranges
+CREATE TABLE fail_part PARTITION OF range_parted3 FOR VALUES FROM (1, unbounded) TO (1, unbounded);
+ERROR: partition "fail_part" would overlap partition "part10"
+-- check schema propagation from parent
+CREATE TABLE parted (
+ a text,
+ b int NOT NULL DEFAULT 0,
+ CONSTRAINT check_a CHECK (length(a) > 0)
+) PARTITION BY LIST (a);
+CREATE TABLE part_a PARTITION OF parted FOR VALUES IN ('a');
+-- only inherited attributes (never local ones)
+SELECT attname, attislocal, attinhcount FROM pg_attribute WHERE attrelid = 'part_a'::regclass and attnum > 0;
+ attname | attislocal | attinhcount
+---------+------------+-------------
+ a | f | 1
+ b | f | 1
+(2 rows)
+
+-- able to specify column default, column constraint, and table constraint
+CREATE TABLE part_b PARTITION OF parted (
+ b NOT NULL DEFAULT 1 CHECK (b >= 0),
+ CONSTRAINT check_a CHECK (length(a) > 0)
+) FOR VALUES IN ('b');
+NOTICE: merging constraint "check_a" with inherited definition
+-- conislocal should be false for any merged constraints
+SELECT conislocal, coninhcount FROM pg_constraint WHERE conrelid = 'part_b'::regclass AND conname = 'check_a';
+ conislocal | coninhcount
+------------+-------------
+ f | 1
+(1 row)
+
+-- specify PARTITION BY for a partition
+CREATE TABLE fail_part_col_not_found PARTITION OF parted FOR VALUES IN ('c') PARTITION BY RANGE (c);
+ERROR: column "c" named in partition key does not exist
+CREATE TABLE part_c PARTITION OF parted FOR VALUES IN ('c') PARTITION BY RANGE ((b));
+-- create a level-2 partition
+CREATE TABLE part_c_1_10 PARTITION OF part_c FOR VALUES FROM (1) TO (10);
+-- Partition bound in describe output
+\d part_b
+ Table "public.part_b"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | text | | |
+ b | integer | | not null | 1
+Partition of: parted FOR VALUES IN ('b')
+Check constraints:
+ "check_a" CHECK (length(a) > 0)
+ "part_b_b_check" CHECK (b >= 0)
+
+-- Both partition bound and partition key in describe output
+\d part_c
+ Table "public.part_c"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | text | | |
+ b | integer | | not null | 0
+Partition of: parted FOR VALUES IN ('c')
+Partition key: RANGE (b)
+Check constraints:
+ "check_a" CHECK (length(a) > 0)
+Number of partitions: 1 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+-- Show partition count in the parent's describe output
+-- Tempted to include \d+ output listing partitions with bound info but
+-- output could vary depending on the order in which partition oids are
+-- returned.
+\d parted
+ Table "public.parted"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | text | | |
+ b | integer | | not null | 0
+Partition key: LIST (a)
+Check constraints:
+ "check_a" CHECK (length(a) > 0)
+Number of partitions: 3 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+-- partitions cannot be dropped directly
+DROP TABLE part_a;
+-- need to specify CASCADE to drop partitions along with the parent
+DROP TABLE parted;
+ERROR: cannot drop table parted because other objects depend on it
+DETAIL: table part_b depends on table parted
+table part_c depends on table parted
+table part_c_1_10 depends on table part_c
+HINT: Use DROP ... CASCADE to drop the dependent objects too.
+DROP TABLE parted, list_parted, range_parted, list_parted2, range_parted2, range_parted3 CASCADE;
+NOTICE: drop cascades to 14 other objects
+DETAIL: drop cascades to table part00
+drop cascades to table part10
+drop cascades to table part11
+drop cascades to table part12
+drop cascades to table part0
+drop cascades to table part1
+drop cascades to table part_null_z
+drop cascades to table part_ab
+drop cascades to table part_1
+drop cascades to table part_2
+drop cascades to table part_null
+drop cascades to table part_b
+drop cascades to table part_c
+drop cascades to table part_c_1_10
reset enable_seqscan;
reset enable_indexscan;
reset enable_bitmapscan;
+--
+-- Check that constraint exclusion works correctly with partitions using
+-- implicit constraints generated from the partition bound information.
+--
+create table list_parted (
+ a varchar
+) partition by list (a);
+create table part_ab_cd partition of list_parted for values in ('ab', 'cd');
+create table part_ef_gh partition of list_parted for values in ('ef', 'gh');
+create table part_null_xy partition of list_parted for values in (null, 'xy');
+explain (costs off) select * from list_parted;
+ QUERY PLAN
+--------------------------------
+ Append
+ -> Seq Scan on list_parted
+ -> Seq Scan on part_ab_cd
+ -> Seq Scan on part_ef_gh
+ -> Seq Scan on part_null_xy
+(5 rows)
+
+explain (costs off) select * from list_parted where a is null;
+ QUERY PLAN
+--------------------------------
+ Append
+ -> Seq Scan on list_parted
+ Filter: (a IS NULL)
+ -> Seq Scan on part_null_xy
+ Filter: (a IS NULL)
+(5 rows)
+
+explain (costs off) select * from list_parted where a is not null;
+ QUERY PLAN
+---------------------------------
+ Append
+ -> Seq Scan on list_parted
+ Filter: (a IS NOT NULL)
+ -> Seq Scan on part_ab_cd
+ Filter: (a IS NOT NULL)
+ -> Seq Scan on part_ef_gh
+ Filter: (a IS NOT NULL)
+ -> Seq Scan on part_null_xy
+ Filter: (a IS NOT NULL)
+(9 rows)
+
+explain (costs off) select * from list_parted where a in ('ab', 'cd', 'ef');
+ QUERY PLAN
+----------------------------------------------------------
+ Append
+ -> Seq Scan on list_parted
+ Filter: ((a)::text = ANY ('{ab,cd,ef}'::text[]))
+ -> Seq Scan on part_ab_cd
+ Filter: ((a)::text = ANY ('{ab,cd,ef}'::text[]))
+ -> Seq Scan on part_ef_gh
+ Filter: ((a)::text = ANY ('{ab,cd,ef}'::text[]))
+(7 rows)
+
+explain (costs off) select * from list_parted where a = 'ab' or a in (null, 'cd');
+ QUERY PLAN
+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ Append
+ -> Seq Scan on list_parted
+ Filter: (((a)::text = 'ab'::text) OR ((a)::text = ANY ('{NULL,cd}'::text[])))
+ -> Seq Scan on part_ab_cd
+ Filter: (((a)::text = 'ab'::text) OR ((a)::text = ANY ('{NULL,cd}'::text[])))
+ -> Seq Scan on part_ef_gh
+ Filter: (((a)::text = 'ab'::text) OR ((a)::text = ANY ('{NULL,cd}'::text[])))
+ -> Seq Scan on part_null_xy
+ Filter: (((a)::text = 'ab'::text) OR ((a)::text = ANY ('{NULL,cd}'::text[])))
+(9 rows)
+
+explain (costs off) select * from list_parted where a = 'ab';
+ QUERY PLAN
+------------------------------------------
+ Append
+ -> Seq Scan on list_parted
+ Filter: ((a)::text = 'ab'::text)
+ -> Seq Scan on part_ab_cd
+ Filter: ((a)::text = 'ab'::text)
+(5 rows)
+
+create table range_list_parted (
+ a int,
+ b char(2)
+) partition by range (a);
+create table part_1_10 partition of range_list_parted for values from (1) to (10) partition by list (b);
+create table part_1_10_ab partition of part_1_10 for values in ('ab');
+create table part_1_10_cd partition of part_1_10 for values in ('cd');
+create table part_10_20 partition of range_list_parted for values from (10) to (20) partition by list (b);
+create table part_10_20_ab partition of part_10_20 for values in ('ab');
+create table part_10_20_cd partition of part_10_20 for values in ('cd');
+create table part_21_30 partition of range_list_parted for values from (21) to (30) partition by list (b);
+create table part_21_30_ab partition of part_21_30 for values in ('ab');
+create table part_21_30_cd partition of part_21_30 for values in ('cd');
+create table part_40_inf partition of range_list_parted for values from (40) to (unbounded) partition by list (b);
+create table part_40_inf_ab partition of part_40_inf for values in ('ab');
+create table part_40_inf_cd partition of part_40_inf for values in ('cd');
+create table part_40_inf_null partition of part_40_inf for values in (null);
+explain (costs off) select * from range_list_parted;
+ QUERY PLAN
+-------------------------------------
+ Append
+ -> Seq Scan on range_list_parted
+ -> Seq Scan on part_1_10
+ -> Seq Scan on part_10_20
+ -> Seq Scan on part_21_30
+ -> Seq Scan on part_40_inf
+ -> Seq Scan on part_1_10_ab
+ -> Seq Scan on part_1_10_cd
+ -> Seq Scan on part_10_20_ab
+ -> Seq Scan on part_10_20_cd
+ -> Seq Scan on part_21_30_ab
+ -> Seq Scan on part_21_30_cd
+ -> Seq Scan on part_40_inf_ab
+ -> Seq Scan on part_40_inf_cd
+ -> Seq Scan on part_40_inf_null
+(15 rows)
+
+explain (costs off) select * from range_list_parted where a = 5;
+ QUERY PLAN
+-------------------------------------
+ Append
+ -> Seq Scan on range_list_parted
+ Filter: (a = 5)
+ -> Seq Scan on part_1_10
+ Filter: (a = 5)
+ -> Seq Scan on part_1_10_ab
+ Filter: (a = 5)
+ -> Seq Scan on part_1_10_cd
+ Filter: (a = 5)
+(9 rows)
+
+explain (costs off) select * from range_list_parted where b = 'ab';
+ QUERY PLAN
+-------------------------------------
+ Append
+ -> Seq Scan on range_list_parted
+ Filter: (b = 'ab'::bpchar)
+ -> Seq Scan on part_1_10
+ Filter: (b = 'ab'::bpchar)
+ -> Seq Scan on part_10_20
+ Filter: (b = 'ab'::bpchar)
+ -> Seq Scan on part_21_30
+ Filter: (b = 'ab'::bpchar)
+ -> Seq Scan on part_40_inf
+ Filter: (b = 'ab'::bpchar)
+ -> Seq Scan on part_1_10_ab
+ Filter: (b = 'ab'::bpchar)
+ -> Seq Scan on part_10_20_ab
+ Filter: (b = 'ab'::bpchar)
+ -> Seq Scan on part_21_30_ab
+ Filter: (b = 'ab'::bpchar)
+ -> Seq Scan on part_40_inf_ab
+ Filter: (b = 'ab'::bpchar)
+(19 rows)
+
+explain (costs off) select * from range_list_parted where a between 3 and 23 and b in ('ab');
+ QUERY PLAN
+-----------------------------------------------------------------
+ Append
+ -> Seq Scan on range_list_parted
+ Filter: ((a >= 3) AND (a <= 23) AND (b = 'ab'::bpchar))
+ -> Seq Scan on part_1_10
+ Filter: ((a >= 3) AND (a <= 23) AND (b = 'ab'::bpchar))
+ -> Seq Scan on part_10_20
+ Filter: ((a >= 3) AND (a <= 23) AND (b = 'ab'::bpchar))
+ -> Seq Scan on part_21_30
+ Filter: ((a >= 3) AND (a <= 23) AND (b = 'ab'::bpchar))
+ -> Seq Scan on part_1_10_ab
+ Filter: ((a >= 3) AND (a <= 23) AND (b = 'ab'::bpchar))
+ -> Seq Scan on part_10_20_ab
+ Filter: ((a >= 3) AND (a <= 23) AND (b = 'ab'::bpchar))
+ -> Seq Scan on part_21_30_ab
+ Filter: ((a >= 3) AND (a <= 23) AND (b = 'ab'::bpchar))
+(15 rows)
+
+/* Should select no rows because range partition key cannot be null */
+explain (costs off) select * from range_list_parted where a is null;
+ QUERY PLAN
+--------------------------
+ Result
+ One-Time Filter: false
+(2 rows)
+
+/* Should only select rows from the null-accepting partition */
+explain (costs off) select * from range_list_parted where b is null;
+ QUERY PLAN
+-------------------------------------
+ Append
+ -> Seq Scan on range_list_parted
+ Filter: (b IS NULL)
+ -> Seq Scan on part_1_10
+ Filter: (b IS NULL)
+ -> Seq Scan on part_10_20
+ Filter: (b IS NULL)
+ -> Seq Scan on part_21_30
+ Filter: (b IS NULL)
+ -> Seq Scan on part_40_inf
+ Filter: (b IS NULL)
+ -> Seq Scan on part_40_inf_null
+ Filter: (b IS NULL)
+(13 rows)
+
+explain (costs off) select * from range_list_parted where a is not null and a < 67;
+ QUERY PLAN
+------------------------------------------------
+ Append
+ -> Seq Scan on range_list_parted
+ Filter: ((a IS NOT NULL) AND (a < 67))
+ -> Seq Scan on part_1_10
+ Filter: ((a IS NOT NULL) AND (a < 67))
+ -> Seq Scan on part_10_20
+ Filter: ((a IS NOT NULL) AND (a < 67))
+ -> Seq Scan on part_21_30
+ Filter: ((a IS NOT NULL) AND (a < 67))
+ -> Seq Scan on part_40_inf
+ Filter: ((a IS NOT NULL) AND (a < 67))
+ -> Seq Scan on part_1_10_ab
+ Filter: ((a IS NOT NULL) AND (a < 67))
+ -> Seq Scan on part_1_10_cd
+ Filter: ((a IS NOT NULL) AND (a < 67))
+ -> Seq Scan on part_10_20_ab
+ Filter: ((a IS NOT NULL) AND (a < 67))
+ -> Seq Scan on part_10_20_cd
+ Filter: ((a IS NOT NULL) AND (a < 67))
+ -> Seq Scan on part_21_30_ab
+ Filter: ((a IS NOT NULL) AND (a < 67))
+ -> Seq Scan on part_21_30_cd
+ Filter: ((a IS NOT NULL) AND (a < 67))
+ -> Seq Scan on part_40_inf_ab
+ Filter: ((a IS NOT NULL) AND (a < 67))
+ -> Seq Scan on part_40_inf_cd
+ Filter: ((a IS NOT NULL) AND (a < 67))
+ -> Seq Scan on part_40_inf_null
+ Filter: ((a IS NOT NULL) AND (a < 67))
+(29 rows)
+
+explain (costs off) select * from range_list_parted where a >= 30;
+ QUERY PLAN
+-------------------------------------
+ Append
+ -> Seq Scan on range_list_parted
+ Filter: (a >= 30)
+ -> Seq Scan on part_40_inf
+ Filter: (a >= 30)
+ -> Seq Scan on part_40_inf_ab
+ Filter: (a >= 30)
+ -> Seq Scan on part_40_inf_cd
+ Filter: (a >= 30)
+ -> Seq Scan on part_40_inf_null
+ Filter: (a >= 30)
+(11 rows)
+
+drop table list_parted cascade;
+NOTICE: drop cascades to 3 other objects
+DETAIL: drop cascades to table part_ab_cd
+drop cascades to table part_ef_gh
+drop cascades to table part_null_xy
+drop table range_list_parted cascade;
+NOTICE: drop cascades to 13 other objects
+DETAIL: drop cascades to table part_1_10
+drop cascades to table part_1_10_ab
+drop cascades to table part_1_10_cd
+drop cascades to table part_10_20
+drop cascades to table part_10_20_ab
+drop cascades to table part_10_20_cd
+drop cascades to table part_21_30
+drop cascades to table part_21_30_ab
+drop cascades to table part_21_30_cd
+drop cascades to table part_40_inf
+drop cascades to table part_40_inf_ab
+drop cascades to table part_40_inf_cd
+drop cascades to table part_40_inf_null
drop table inserttest2;
drop table inserttest;
drop type insert_test_type;
+-- direct partition inserts should check partition bound constraint
+create table range_parted (
+ a text,
+ b int
+) partition by range (a, (b+0));
+create table part1 partition of range_parted for values from ('a', 1) to ('a', 10);
+create table part2 partition of range_parted for values from ('a', 10) to ('a', 20);
+create table part3 partition of range_parted for values from ('b', 1) to ('b', 10);
+create table part4 partition of range_parted for values from ('b', 10) to ('b', 20);
+-- fail
+insert into part1 values ('a', 11);
+ERROR: new row for relation "part1" violates partition constraint
+DETAIL: Failing row contains (a, 11).
+insert into part1 values ('b', 1);
+ERROR: new row for relation "part1" violates partition constraint
+DETAIL: Failing row contains (b, 1).
+-- ok
+insert into part1 values ('a', 1);
+-- fail
+insert into part4 values ('b', 21);
+ERROR: new row for relation "part4" violates partition constraint
+DETAIL: Failing row contains (b, 21).
+insert into part4 values ('a', 10);
+ERROR: new row for relation "part4" violates partition constraint
+DETAIL: Failing row contains (a, 10).
+-- ok
+insert into part4 values ('b', 10);
+-- fail (partition key a has a NOT NULL constraint)
+insert into part1 values (null);
+ERROR: null value in column "a" violates not-null constraint
+DETAIL: Failing row contains (null, null).
+-- fail (expression key (b+0) cannot be null either)
+insert into part1 values (1);
+ERROR: new row for relation "part1" violates partition constraint
+DETAIL: Failing row contains (1, null).
+create table list_parted (
+ a text,
+ b int
+) partition by list (lower(a));
+create table part_aa_bb partition of list_parted FOR VALUES IN ('aa', 'bb');
+create table part_cc_dd partition of list_parted FOR VALUES IN ('cc', 'dd');
+create table part_null partition of list_parted FOR VALUES IN (null);
+-- fail
+insert into part_aa_bb values ('cc', 1);
+ERROR: new row for relation "part_aa_bb" violates partition constraint
+DETAIL: Failing row contains (cc, 1).
+insert into part_aa_bb values ('AAa', 1);
+ERROR: new row for relation "part_aa_bb" violates partition constraint
+DETAIL: Failing row contains (AAa, 1).
+insert into part_aa_bb values (null);
+ERROR: new row for relation "part_aa_bb" violates partition constraint
+DETAIL: Failing row contains (null, null).
+-- ok
+insert into part_cc_dd values ('cC', 1);
+insert into part_null values (null, 0);
+-- check in case of multi-level partitioned table
+create table part_ee_ff partition of list_parted for values in ('ee', 'ff') partition by range (b);
+create table part_ee_ff1 partition of part_ee_ff for values from (1) to (10);
+create table part_ee_ff2 partition of part_ee_ff for values from (10) to (20);
+-- fail
+insert into part_ee_ff1 values ('EE', 11);
+ERROR: new row for relation "part_ee_ff1" violates partition constraint
+DETAIL: Failing row contains (EE, 11).
+-- fail (even the parent's, ie, part_ee_ff's partition constraint applies)
+insert into part_ee_ff1 values ('cc', 1);
+ERROR: new row for relation "part_ee_ff1" violates partition constraint
+DETAIL: Failing row contains (cc, 1).
+-- ok
+insert into part_ee_ff1 values ('ff', 1);
+insert into part_ee_ff2 values ('ff', 11);
+-- Check tuple routing for partitioned tables
+-- fail
+insert into range_parted values ('a', 0);
+ERROR: no partition of relation "range_parted" found for row
+DETAIL: Failing row contains (a, 0).
+-- ok
+insert into range_parted values ('a', 1);
+insert into range_parted values ('a', 10);
+-- fail
+insert into range_parted values ('a', 20);
+ERROR: no partition of relation "range_parted" found for row
+DETAIL: Failing row contains (a, 20).
+-- ok
+insert into range_parted values ('b', 1);
+insert into range_parted values ('b', 10);
+-- fail (partition key (b+0) is null)
+insert into range_parted values ('a');
+ERROR: range partition key of row contains null
+select tableoid::regclass, * from range_parted;
+ tableoid | a | b
+----------+---+----
+ part1 | a | 1
+ part1 | a | 1
+ part2 | a | 10
+ part3 | b | 1
+ part4 | b | 10
+ part4 | b | 10
+(6 rows)
+
+-- ok
+insert into list_parted values (null, 1);
+insert into list_parted (a) values ('aA');
+-- fail (partition of part_ee_ff not found in both cases)
+insert into list_parted values ('EE', 0);
+ERROR: no partition of relation "part_ee_ff" found for row
+DETAIL: Failing row contains (EE, 0).
+insert into part_ee_ff values ('EE', 0);
+ERROR: no partition of relation "part_ee_ff" found for row
+DETAIL: Failing row contains (EE, 0).
+-- ok
+insert into list_parted values ('EE', 1);
+insert into part_ee_ff values ('EE', 10);
+select tableoid::regclass, * from list_parted;
+ tableoid | a | b
+-------------+----+----
+ part_aa_bb | aA |
+ part_cc_dd | cC | 1
+ part_null | | 0
+ part_null | | 1
+ part_ee_ff1 | ff | 1
+ part_ee_ff1 | EE | 1
+ part_ee_ff2 | ff | 11
+ part_ee_ff2 | EE | 10
+(8 rows)
+
+-- cleanup
+drop table range_parted cascade;
+NOTICE: drop cascades to 4 other objects
+DETAIL: drop cascades to table part1
+drop cascades to table part2
+drop cascades to table part3
+drop cascades to table part4
+drop table list_parted cascade;
+NOTICE: drop cascades to 6 other objects
+DETAIL: drop cascades to table part_aa_bb
+drop cascades to table part_cc_dd
+drop cascades to table part_null
+drop cascades to table part_ee_ff
+drop cascades to table part_ee_ff1
+drop cascades to table part_ee_ff2
pg_opclass|t
pg_operator|t
pg_opfamily|t
+pg_partitioned_table|t
pg_pltemplate|t
pg_policy|t
pg_proc|t
DROP TABLE update_test;
DROP TABLE upsert_test;
+-- update to a partition should check partition bound constraint for the new tuple
+create table range_parted (
+ a text,
+ b int
+) partition by range (a, b);
+create table part_a_1_a_10 partition of range_parted for values from ('a', 1) to ('a', 10);
+create table part_a_10_a_20 partition of range_parted for values from ('a', 10) to ('a', 20);
+create table part_b_1_b_10 partition of range_parted for values from ('b', 1) to ('b', 10);
+create table part_b_10_b_20 partition of range_parted for values from ('b', 10) to ('b', 20);
+insert into part_a_1_a_10 values ('a', 1);
+insert into part_b_10_b_20 values ('b', 10);
+-- fail
+update part_a_1_a_10 set a = 'b' where a = 'a';
+ERROR: new row for relation "part_a_1_a_10" violates partition constraint
+DETAIL: Failing row contains (b, 1).
+update range_parted set b = b - 1 where b = 10;
+ERROR: new row for relation "part_b_10_b_20" violates partition constraint
+DETAIL: Failing row contains (b, 9).
+-- ok
+update range_parted set b = b + 1 where b = 10;
+-- cleanup
+drop table range_parted cascade;
+NOTICE: drop cascades to 4 other objects
+DETAIL: drop cascades to table part_a_1_a_10
+drop cascades to table part_a_10_a_20
+drop cascades to table part_b_1_b_10
+drop cascades to table part_b_10_b_20
ADD COLUMN c4 integer;
\d test_add_column
DROP TABLE test_add_column;
+
+-- unsupported constraint types for partitioned tables
+CREATE TABLE partitioned (
+ a int,
+ b int
+) PARTITION BY RANGE (a, (a+b+1));
+ALTER TABLE partitioned ADD UNIQUE (a);
+ALTER TABLE partitioned ADD PRIMARY KEY (a);
+ALTER TABLE partitioned ADD FOREIGN KEY (a) REFERENCES blah;
+ALTER TABLE partitioned ADD EXCLUDE USING gist (a WITH &&);
+
+-- cannot drop column that is part of the partition key
+ALTER TABLE partitioned DROP COLUMN a;
+ALTER TABLE partitioned ALTER COLUMN a TYPE char(5);
+ALTER TABLE partitioned DROP COLUMN b;
+ALTER TABLE partitioned ALTER COLUMN b TYPE char(5);
+
+-- cannot drop NOT NULL on columns in the range partition key
+ALTER TABLE partitioned ALTER COLUMN a DROP NOT NULL;
+
+-- partitioned table cannot partiticipate in regular inheritance
+CREATE TABLE foo (
+ a int,
+ b int
+);
+ALTER TABLE partitioned INHERIT foo;
+ALTER TABLE foo INHERIT partitioned;
+
+-- cannot add NO INHERIT constraint to partitioned tables
+ALTER TABLE partitioned ADD CONSTRAINT chk_a CHECK (a > 0) NO INHERIT;
+
+DROP TABLE partitioned, foo;
+
+--
+-- ATTACH PARTITION
+--
+
+-- check that target table is partitioned
+CREATE TABLE unparted (
+ a int
+);
+CREATE TABLE fail_part (like unparted);
+ALTER TABLE unparted ATTACH PARTITION fail_part FOR VALUES IN ('a');
+DROP TABLE unparted, fail_part;
+
+-- check that partition bound is compatible
+CREATE TABLE list_parted (
+ a int NOT NULL,
+ b char(2) COLLATE "en_US",
+ CONSTRAINT check_a CHECK (a > 0)
+) PARTITION BY LIST (a);
+CREATE TABLE fail_part (LIKE list_parted);
+ALTER TABLE list_parted ATTACH PARTITION fail_part FOR VALUES FROM (1) TO (10);
+DROP TABLE fail_part;
+
+-- check that the table being attached exists
+ALTER TABLE list_parted ATTACH PARTITION nonexistant FOR VALUES IN (1);
+
+-- check ownership of the source table
+CREATE ROLE regress_test_me;
+CREATE ROLE regress_test_not_me;
+CREATE TABLE not_owned_by_me (LIKE list_parted);
+ALTER TABLE not_owned_by_me OWNER TO regress_test_not_me;
+SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION regress_test_me;
+CREATE TABLE owned_by_me (
+ a int
+) PARTITION BY LIST (a);
+ALTER TABLE owned_by_me ATTACH PARTITION not_owned_by_me FOR VALUES IN (1);
+RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION;
+DROP TABLE owned_by_me, not_owned_by_me;
+DROP ROLE regress_test_not_me;
+DROP ROLE regress_test_me;
+
+-- check that the table being attached is not part of regular inheritance
+CREATE TABLE parent (LIKE list_parted);
+CREATE TABLE child () INHERITS (parent);
+ALTER TABLE list_parted ATTACH PARTITION child FOR VALUES IN (1);
+ALTER TABLE list_parted ATTACH PARTITION parent FOR VALUES IN (1);
+DROP TABLE parent CASCADE;
+
+-- check any TEMP-ness
+CREATE TEMP TABLE temp_parted (a int) PARTITION BY LIST (a);
+CREATE TABLE perm_part (a int);
+ALTER TABLE temp_parted ATTACH PARTITION perm_part FOR VALUES IN (1);
+DROP TABLE temp_parted, perm_part;
+
+-- check that the table being attached is not a typed table
+CREATE TYPE mytype AS (a int);
+CREATE TABLE fail_part OF mytype;
+ALTER TABLE list_parted ATTACH PARTITION fail_part FOR VALUES IN (1);
+DROP TYPE mytype CASCADE;
+
+-- check existence (or non-existence) of oid column
+ALTER TABLE list_parted SET WITH OIDS;
+CREATE TABLE fail_part (a int);
+ALTER TABLE list_parted ATTACH PARTITION fail_part FOR VALUES IN (1);
+
+ALTER TABLE list_parted SET WITHOUT OIDS;
+ALTER TABLE fail_part SET WITH OIDS;
+ALTER TABLE list_parted ATTACH PARTITION fail_part FOR VALUES IN (1);
+DROP TABLE fail_part;
+
+-- check that the table being attached has only columns present in the parent
+CREATE TABLE fail_part (like list_parted, c int);
+ALTER TABLE list_parted ATTACH PARTITION fail_part FOR VALUES IN (1);
+DROP TABLE fail_part;
+
+-- check that the table being attached has every column of the parent
+CREATE TABLE fail_part (a int NOT NULL);
+ALTER TABLE list_parted ATTACH PARTITION fail_part FOR VALUES IN (1);
+DROP TABLE fail_part;
+
+-- check that columns match in type, collation and NOT NULL status
+CREATE TABLE fail_part (
+ b char(3),
+ a int NOT NULL
+);
+ALTER TABLE list_parted ATTACH PARTITION fail_part FOR VALUES IN (1);
+ALTER TABLE fail_part ALTER b TYPE char (2) COLLATE "en_CA";
+ALTER TABLE list_parted ATTACH PARTITION fail_part FOR VALUES IN (1);
+DROP TABLE fail_part;
+
+-- check that the table being attached has all constraints of the parent
+CREATE TABLE fail_part (
+ b char(2) COLLATE "en_US",
+ a int NOT NULL
+);
+ALTER TABLE list_parted ATTACH PARTITION fail_part FOR VALUES IN (1);
+
+-- check that the constraint matches in definition with parent's constraint
+ALTER TABLE fail_part ADD CONSTRAINT check_a CHECK (a >= 0);
+ALTER TABLE list_parted ATTACH PARTITION fail_part FOR VALUES IN (1);
+DROP TABLE fail_part;
+
+-- check the attributes and constraints after partition is attached
+CREATE TABLE part_1 (
+ a int NOT NULL,
+ b char(2) COLLATE "en_US",
+ CONSTRAINT check_a CHECK (a > 0)
+);
+ALTER TABLE list_parted ATTACH PARTITION part_1 FOR VALUES IN (1);
+-- attislocal and conislocal are always false for merged attributes and constraints respectively.
+SELECT attislocal, attinhcount FROM pg_attribute WHERE attrelid = 'part_1'::regclass AND attnum > 0;
+SELECT conislocal, coninhcount FROM pg_constraint WHERE conrelid = 'part_1'::regclass AND conname = 'check_a';
+
+-- check that the new partition won't overlap with an existing partition
+CREATE TABLE fail_part (LIKE part_1 INCLUDING CONSTRAINTS);
+ALTER TABLE list_parted ATTACH PARTITION fail_part FOR VALUES IN (1);
+
+-- check validation when attaching list partitions
+CREATE TABLE list_parted2 (
+ a int,
+ b char
+) PARTITION BY LIST (a);
+
+-- check that violating rows are correctly reported
+CREATE TABLE part_2 (LIKE list_parted2);
+INSERT INTO part_2 VALUES (3, 'a');
+ALTER TABLE list_parted2 ATTACH PARTITION part_2 FOR VALUES IN (2);
+
+-- should be ok after deleting the bad row
+DELETE FROM part_2;
+ALTER TABLE list_parted2 ATTACH PARTITION part_2 FOR VALUES IN (2);
+
+-- adding constraints that describe the desired partition constraint
+-- (or more restrictive) will help skip the validation scan
+CREATE TABLE part_3_4 (
+ LIKE list_parted2,
+ CONSTRAINT check_a CHECK (a IN (3))
+);
+
+-- however, if a list partition does not accept nulls, there should be
+-- an explicit NOT NULL constraint on the partition key column for the
+-- validation scan to be skipped;
+ALTER TABLE list_parted2 ATTACH PARTITION part_3_4 FOR VALUES IN (3, 4);
+
+-- adding a NOT NULL constraint will cause the scan to be skipped
+ALTER TABLE list_parted2 DETACH PARTITION part_3_4;
+ALTER TABLE part_3_4 ALTER a SET NOT NULL;
+ALTER TABLE list_parted2 ATTACH PARTITION part_3_4 FOR VALUES IN (3, 4);
+
+
+-- check validation when attaching range partitions
+CREATE TABLE range_parted (
+ a int,
+ b int
+) PARTITION BY RANGE (a, b);
+
+-- check that violating rows are correctly reported
+CREATE TABLE part1 (
+ a int NOT NULL CHECK (a = 1),
+ b int NOT NULL CHECK (b >= 1 AND b <= 10)
+);
+INSERT INTO part1 VALUES (1, 10);
+-- Remember the TO bound is exclusive
+ALTER TABLE range_parted ATTACH PARTITION part1 FOR VALUES FROM (1, 1) TO (1, 10);
+
+-- should be ok after deleting the bad row
+DELETE FROM part1;
+ALTER TABLE range_parted ATTACH PARTITION part1 FOR VALUES FROM (1, 1) TO (1, 10);
+
+-- adding constraints that describe the desired partition constraint
+-- (or more restrictive) will help skip the validation scan
+CREATE TABLE part2 (
+ a int NOT NULL CHECK (a = 1),
+ b int NOT NULL CHECK (b >= 10 AND b < 18)
+);
+ALTER TABLE range_parted ATTACH PARTITION part2 FOR VALUES FROM (1, 10) TO (1, 20);
+
+-- check that leaf partitions are scanned when attaching a partitioned
+-- table
+CREATE TABLE part_5 (
+ LIKE list_parted2
+) PARTITION BY LIST (b);
+
+-- check that violating rows are correctly reported
+CREATE TABLE part_5_a PARTITION OF part_5 FOR VALUES IN ('a');
+INSERT INTO part_5_a (a, b) VALUES (6, 'a');
+ALTER TABLE list_parted2 ATTACH PARTITION part_5 FOR VALUES IN (5);
+
+-- delete the faulting row and also add a constraint to skip the scan
+DELETE FROM part_5_a WHERE a NOT IN (3);
+ALTER TABLE part_5 ADD CONSTRAINT check_a CHECK (a IN (5)), ALTER a SET NOT NULL;
+ALTER TABLE list_parted2 ATTACH PARTITION part_5 FOR VALUES IN (5);
+
+
+-- check that the table being attached is not already a partition
+ALTER TABLE list_parted2 ATTACH PARTITION part_2 FOR VALUES IN (2);
+
+-- check that circular inheritance is not allowed
+ALTER TABLE part_5 ATTACH PARTITION list_parted2 FOR VALUES IN ('b');
+ALTER TABLE list_parted2 ATTACH PARTITION list_parted2 FOR VALUES IN (0);
+
+--
+-- DETACH PARTITION
+--
+
+-- check that the partition being detached exists at all
+ALTER TABLE list_parted2 DETACH PARTITION part_4;
+
+-- check that the partition being detached is actually a partition of the parent
+CREATE TABLE not_a_part (a int);
+ALTER TABLE list_parted2 DETACH PARTITION not_a_part;
+ALTER TABLE list_parted2 DETACH PARTITION part_1;
+
+-- check that, after being detached, attinhcount/coninhcount is dropped to 0 and
+-- attislocal/conislocal is set to true
+ALTER TABLE list_parted2 DETACH PARTITION part_3_4;
+SELECT attinhcount, attislocal FROM pg_attribute WHERE attrelid = 'part_3_4'::regclass AND attnum > 0;
+SELECT coninhcount, conislocal FROM pg_constraint WHERE conrelid = 'part_3_4'::regclass AND conname = 'check_a';
+DROP TABLE part_3_4;
+
+-- Check ALTER TABLE commands for partitioned tables and partitions
+
+-- cannot add/drop column to/from *only* the parent
+ALTER TABLE ONLY list_parted2 ADD COLUMN c int;
+ALTER TABLE ONLY list_parted2 DROP COLUMN b;
+
+-- cannot add a column to partition or drop an inherited one
+ALTER TABLE part_2 ADD COLUMN c text;
+ALTER TABLE part_2 DROP COLUMN b;
+
+-- Nor rename, alter type
+ALTER TABLE part_2 RENAME COLUMN b to c;
+ALTER TABLE part_2 ALTER COLUMN b TYPE text;
+
+-- cannot add NOT NULL or check constraints to *only* the parent (ie, non-inherited)
+ALTER TABLE ONLY list_parted2 ALTER b SET NOT NULL;
+ALTER TABLE ONLY list_parted2 add constraint check_b check (b <> 'zz');
+ALTER TABLE list_parted2 add constraint check_b check (b <> 'zz') NO INHERIT;
+
+-- cannot drop inherited NOT NULL or check constraints from partition
+ALTER TABLE list_parted2 ALTER b SET NOT NULL, ADD CONSTRAINT check_a2 CHECK (a > 0);
+ALTER TABLE part_2 ALTER b DROP NOT NULL;
+ALTER TABLE part_2 DROP CONSTRAINT check_a2;
+
+-- cannot drop NOT NULL or check constraints from *only* the parent
+ALTER TABLE ONLY list_parted2 ALTER a DROP NOT NULL;
+ALTER TABLE ONLY list_parted2 DROP CONSTRAINT check_a2;
+
+-- check that a partition cannot participate in regular inheritance
+CREATE TABLE inh_test () INHERITS (part_2);
+CREATE TABLE inh_test (LIKE part_2);
+ALTER TABLE inh_test INHERIT part_2;
+ALTER TABLE part_2 INHERIT inh_test;
+
+-- cannot drop or alter type of partition key columns of lower level
+-- partitioned tables; for example, part_5, which is list_parted2's
+-- partition, is partitioned on b;
+ALTER TABLE list_parted2 DROP COLUMN b;
+ALTER TABLE list_parted2 ALTER COLUMN b TYPE text;
+
+-- cleanup
+DROP TABLE list_parted, list_parted2, range_parted CASCADE;
-- check that the oid column is added before the primary key is checked
CREATE TABLE oid_pk (f1 INT, PRIMARY KEY(oid)) WITH OIDS;
DROP TABLE oid_pk;
+
+--
+-- Partitioned tables
+--
+
+-- cannot combine INHERITS and PARTITION BY (although grammar allows)
+CREATE TABLE partitioned (
+ a int
+) INHERITS (some_table) PARTITION BY LIST (a);
+
+-- cannot use more than 1 column as partition key for list partitioned table
+CREATE TABLE partitioned (
+ a1 int,
+ a2 int
+) PARTITION BY LIST (a1, a2); -- fail
+
+-- unsupported constraint type for partitioned tables
+CREATE TABLE partitioned (
+ a int PRIMARY KEY
+) PARTITION BY RANGE (a);
+
+CREATE TABLE pkrel (
+ a int PRIMARY KEY
+);
+CREATE TABLE partitioned (
+ a int REFERENCES pkrel(a)
+) PARTITION BY RANGE (a);
+DROP TABLE pkrel;
+
+CREATE TABLE partitioned (
+ a int UNIQUE
+) PARTITION BY RANGE (a);
+
+CREATE TABLE partitioned (
+ a int,
+ EXCLUDE USING gist (a WITH &&)
+) PARTITION BY RANGE (a);
+
+-- prevent column from being used twice in the partition key
+CREATE TABLE partitioned (
+ a int
+) PARTITION BY RANGE (a, a);
+
+-- prevent using prohibited expressions in the key
+CREATE FUNCTION retset (a int) RETURNS SETOF int AS $$ SELECT 1; $$ LANGUAGE SQL IMMUTABLE;
+CREATE TABLE partitioned (
+ a int
+) PARTITION BY RANGE (retset(a));
+DROP FUNCTION retset(int);
+
+CREATE TABLE partitioned (
+ a int
+) PARTITION BY RANGE ((avg(a)));
+
+CREATE TABLE partitioned (
+ a int,
+ b int
+) PARTITION BY RANGE ((avg(a) OVER (PARTITION BY b)));
+
+CREATE TABLE partitioned (
+ a int
+) PARTITION BY LIST ((a LIKE (SELECT 1)));
+
+CREATE TABLE partitioned (
+ a int
+) PARTITION BY RANGE (('a'));
+
+CREATE FUNCTION const_func () RETURNS int AS $$ SELECT 1; $$ LANGUAGE SQL IMMUTABLE;
+CREATE TABLE partitioned (
+ a int
+) PARTITION BY RANGE (const_func());
+DROP FUNCTION const_func();
+
+-- only accept "list" and "range" as partitioning strategy
+CREATE TABLE partitioned (
+ a int
+) PARTITION BY HASH (a);
+
+-- specified column must be present in the table
+CREATE TABLE partitioned (
+ a int
+) PARTITION BY RANGE (b);
+
+-- cannot use system columns in partition key
+CREATE TABLE partitioned (
+ a int
+) PARTITION BY RANGE (xmin);
+
+-- functions in key must be immutable
+CREATE FUNCTION immut_func (a int) RETURNS int AS $$ SELECT a + random()::int; $$ LANGUAGE SQL;
+CREATE TABLE partitioned (
+ a int
+) PARTITION BY RANGE (immut_func(a));
+DROP FUNCTION immut_func(int);
+
+-- cannot contain whole-row references
+CREATE TABLE partitioned (
+ a int
+) PARTITION BY RANGE ((partitioned));
+
+-- prevent using columns of unsupported types in key (type must have a btree operator class)
+CREATE TABLE partitioned (
+ a point
+) PARTITION BY LIST (a);
+CREATE TABLE partitioned (
+ a point
+) PARTITION BY LIST (a point_ops);
+CREATE TABLE partitioned (
+ a point
+) PARTITION BY RANGE (a);
+CREATE TABLE partitioned (
+ a point
+) PARTITION BY RANGE (a point_ops);
+
+-- cannot add NO INHERIT constraints to partitioned tables
+CREATE TABLE partitioned (
+ a int,
+ CONSTRAINT check_a CHECK (a > 0) NO INHERIT
+) PARTITION BY RANGE (a);
+
+-- some checks after successful creation of a partitioned table
+CREATE FUNCTION plusone(a int) RETURNS INT AS $$ SELECT a+1; $$ LANGUAGE SQL;
+
+CREATE TABLE partitioned (
+ a int,
+ b int,
+ c text,
+ d text
+) PARTITION BY RANGE (a oid_ops, plusone(b), c collate "default", d collate "en_US");
+
+-- check relkind
+SELECT relkind FROM pg_class WHERE relname = 'partitioned';
+
+-- check that range partition key columns are marked NOT NULL
+SELECT attname, attnotnull FROM pg_attribute WHERE attrelid = 'partitioned'::regclass AND attnum > 0;
+
+-- prevent a function referenced in partition key from being dropped
+DROP FUNCTION plusone(int);
+
+-- partitioned table cannot partiticipate in regular inheritance
+CREATE TABLE partitioned2 (
+ a int
+) PARTITION BY LIST ((a+1));
+CREATE TABLE fail () INHERITS (partitioned2);
+
+-- Partition key in describe output
+\d partitioned
+\d partitioned2
+
+DROP TABLE partitioned, partitioned2;
+
+--
+-- Partitions
+--
+
+-- check partition bound syntax
+
+CREATE TABLE list_parted (
+ a int
+) PARTITION BY LIST (a);
+-- syntax allows only string literal, numeric literal and null to be
+-- specified for a partition bound value
+CREATE TABLE part_1 PARTITION OF list_parted FOR VALUES IN ('1');
+CREATE TABLE part_2 PARTITION OF list_parted FOR VALUES IN (2);
+CREATE TABLE part_null PARTITION OF list_parted FOR VALUES IN (null);
+CREATE TABLE fail_part PARTITION OF list_parted FOR VALUES IN (int '1');
+CREATE TABLE fail_part PARTITION OF list_parted FOR VALUES IN ('1'::int);
+
+-- syntax does not allow empty list of values for list partitions
+CREATE TABLE fail_part PARTITION OF list_parted FOR VALUES IN ();
+-- trying to specify range for list partitioned table
+CREATE TABLE fail_part PARTITION OF list_parted FOR VALUES FROM (1) TO (2);
+
+-- specified literal can't be cast to the partition column data type
+CREATE TABLE bools (
+ a bool
+) PARTITION BY LIST (a);
+CREATE TABLE bools_true PARTITION OF bools FOR VALUES IN (1);
+DROP TABLE bools;
+
+CREATE TABLE range_parted (
+ a date
+) PARTITION BY RANGE (a);
+
+-- trying to specify list for range partitioned table
+CREATE TABLE fail_part PARTITION OF range_parted FOR VALUES IN ('a');
+-- each of start and end bounds must have same number of values as the
+-- length of the partition key
+CREATE TABLE fail_part PARTITION OF range_parted FOR VALUES FROM ('a', 1) TO ('z');
+CREATE TABLE fail_part PARTITION OF range_parted FOR VALUES FROM ('a') TO ('z', 1);
+
+-- cannot specify null values in range bounds
+CREATE TABLE fail_part PARTITION OF range_parted FOR VALUES FROM (null) TO (unbounded);
+
+-- check if compatible with the specified parent
+
+-- cannot create as partition of a non-partitioned table
+CREATE TABLE unparted (
+ a int
+);
+CREATE TABLE fail_part PARTITION OF unparted FOR VALUES IN ('a');
+DROP TABLE unparted;
+
+-- cannot create a permanent rel as partition of a temp rel
+CREATE TEMP TABLE temp_parted (
+ a int
+) PARTITION BY LIST (a);
+CREATE TABLE fail_part PARTITION OF temp_parted FOR VALUES IN ('a');
+DROP TABLE temp_parted;
+
+-- cannot create a table with oids as partition of table without oids
+CREATE TABLE no_oids_parted (
+ a int
+) PARTITION BY RANGE (a) WITHOUT OIDS;
+CREATE TABLE fail_part PARTITION OF no_oids_parted FOR VALUES FROM (1) TO (10 )WITH OIDS;
+DROP TABLE no_oids_parted;
+
+-- likewise, the reverse if also true
+CREATE TABLE oids_parted (
+ a int
+) PARTITION BY RANGE (a) WITH OIDS;
+CREATE TABLE fail_part PARTITION OF oids_parted FOR VALUES FROM (1) TO (10 ) WITHOUT OIDS;
+DROP TABLE oids_parted;
+
+-- check for partition bound overlap and other invalid specifications
+
+CREATE TABLE list_parted2 (
+ a varchar
+) PARTITION BY LIST (a);
+CREATE TABLE part_null_z PARTITION OF list_parted2 FOR VALUES IN (null, 'z');
+CREATE TABLE part_ab PARTITION OF list_parted2 FOR VALUES IN ('a', 'b');
+
+CREATE TABLE fail_part PARTITION OF list_parted2 FOR VALUES IN (null);
+CREATE TABLE fail_part PARTITION OF list_parted2 FOR VALUES IN ('b', 'c');
+
+CREATE TABLE range_parted2 (
+ a int
+) PARTITION BY RANGE (a);
+
+-- trying to create range partition with empty range
+CREATE TABLE fail_part PARTITION OF range_parted2 FOR VALUES FROM (1) TO (0);
+-- note that the range '[1, 1)' has no elements
+CREATE TABLE fail_part PARTITION OF range_parted2 FOR VALUES FROM (1) TO (1);
+
+CREATE TABLE part0 PARTITION OF range_parted2 FOR VALUES FROM (unbounded) TO (1);
+CREATE TABLE fail_part PARTITION OF range_parted2 FOR VALUES FROM (unbounded) TO (2);
+CREATE TABLE part1 PARTITION OF range_parted2 FOR VALUES FROM (1) TO (10);
+CREATE TABLE fail_part PARTITION OF range_parted2 FOR VALUES FROM (9) TO (unbounded);
+
+-- now check for multi-column range partition key
+CREATE TABLE range_parted3 (
+ a int,
+ b int
+) PARTITION BY RANGE (a, (b+1));
+
+CREATE TABLE part00 PARTITION OF range_parted3 FOR VALUES FROM (0, unbounded) TO (0, unbounded);
+CREATE TABLE fail_part PARTITION OF range_parted3 FOR VALUES FROM (0, unbounded) TO (0, 1);
+
+CREATE TABLE part10 PARTITION OF range_parted3 FOR VALUES FROM (1, unbounded) TO (1, 1);
+CREATE TABLE part11 PARTITION OF range_parted3 FOR VALUES FROM (1, 1) TO (1, 10);
+CREATE TABLE part12 PARTITION OF range_parted3 FOR VALUES FROM (1, 10) TO (1, unbounded);
+CREATE TABLE fail_part PARTITION OF range_parted3 FOR VALUES FROM (1, 10) TO (1, 20);
+
+-- cannot create a partition that says column b is allowed to range
+-- from -infinity to +infinity, while there exist partitions that have
+-- more specific ranges
+CREATE TABLE fail_part PARTITION OF range_parted3 FOR VALUES FROM (1, unbounded) TO (1, unbounded);
+
+-- check schema propagation from parent
+
+CREATE TABLE parted (
+ a text,
+ b int NOT NULL DEFAULT 0,
+ CONSTRAINT check_a CHECK (length(a) > 0)
+) PARTITION BY LIST (a);
+
+CREATE TABLE part_a PARTITION OF parted FOR VALUES IN ('a');
+
+-- only inherited attributes (never local ones)
+SELECT attname, attislocal, attinhcount FROM pg_attribute WHERE attrelid = 'part_a'::regclass and attnum > 0;
+
+-- able to specify column default, column constraint, and table constraint
+CREATE TABLE part_b PARTITION OF parted (
+ b NOT NULL DEFAULT 1 CHECK (b >= 0),
+ CONSTRAINT check_a CHECK (length(a) > 0)
+) FOR VALUES IN ('b');
+-- conislocal should be false for any merged constraints
+SELECT conislocal, coninhcount FROM pg_constraint WHERE conrelid = 'part_b'::regclass AND conname = 'check_a';
+
+-- specify PARTITION BY for a partition
+CREATE TABLE fail_part_col_not_found PARTITION OF parted FOR VALUES IN ('c') PARTITION BY RANGE (c);
+CREATE TABLE part_c PARTITION OF parted FOR VALUES IN ('c') PARTITION BY RANGE ((b));
+
+-- create a level-2 partition
+CREATE TABLE part_c_1_10 PARTITION OF part_c FOR VALUES FROM (1) TO (10);
+
+-- Partition bound in describe output
+\d part_b
+
+-- Both partition bound and partition key in describe output
+\d part_c
+
+-- Show partition count in the parent's describe output
+-- Tempted to include \d+ output listing partitions with bound info but
+-- output could vary depending on the order in which partition oids are
+-- returned.
+\d parted
+
+-- partitions cannot be dropped directly
+DROP TABLE part_a;
+
+-- need to specify CASCADE to drop partitions along with the parent
+DROP TABLE parted;
+
+DROP TABLE parted, list_parted, range_parted, list_parted2, range_parted2, range_parted3 CASCADE;
reset enable_seqscan;
reset enable_indexscan;
reset enable_bitmapscan;
+
+--
+-- Check that constraint exclusion works correctly with partitions using
+-- implicit constraints generated from the partition bound information.
+--
+create table list_parted (
+ a varchar
+) partition by list (a);
+create table part_ab_cd partition of list_parted for values in ('ab', 'cd');
+create table part_ef_gh partition of list_parted for values in ('ef', 'gh');
+create table part_null_xy partition of list_parted for values in (null, 'xy');
+
+explain (costs off) select * from list_parted;
+explain (costs off) select * from list_parted where a is null;
+explain (costs off) select * from list_parted where a is not null;
+explain (costs off) select * from list_parted where a in ('ab', 'cd', 'ef');
+explain (costs off) select * from list_parted where a = 'ab' or a in (null, 'cd');
+explain (costs off) select * from list_parted where a = 'ab';
+
+create table range_list_parted (
+ a int,
+ b char(2)
+) partition by range (a);
+create table part_1_10 partition of range_list_parted for values from (1) to (10) partition by list (b);
+create table part_1_10_ab partition of part_1_10 for values in ('ab');
+create table part_1_10_cd partition of part_1_10 for values in ('cd');
+create table part_10_20 partition of range_list_parted for values from (10) to (20) partition by list (b);
+create table part_10_20_ab partition of part_10_20 for values in ('ab');
+create table part_10_20_cd partition of part_10_20 for values in ('cd');
+create table part_21_30 partition of range_list_parted for values from (21) to (30) partition by list (b);
+create table part_21_30_ab partition of part_21_30 for values in ('ab');
+create table part_21_30_cd partition of part_21_30 for values in ('cd');
+create table part_40_inf partition of range_list_parted for values from (40) to (unbounded) partition by list (b);
+create table part_40_inf_ab partition of part_40_inf for values in ('ab');
+create table part_40_inf_cd partition of part_40_inf for values in ('cd');
+create table part_40_inf_null partition of part_40_inf for values in (null);
+
+explain (costs off) select * from range_list_parted;
+explain (costs off) select * from range_list_parted where a = 5;
+explain (costs off) select * from range_list_parted where b = 'ab';
+explain (costs off) select * from range_list_parted where a between 3 and 23 and b in ('ab');
+
+/* Should select no rows because range partition key cannot be null */
+explain (costs off) select * from range_list_parted where a is null;
+
+/* Should only select rows from the null-accepting partition */
+explain (costs off) select * from range_list_parted where b is null;
+explain (costs off) select * from range_list_parted where a is not null and a < 67;
+explain (costs off) select * from range_list_parted where a >= 30;
+
+drop table list_parted cascade;
+drop table range_list_parted cascade;
drop table inserttest2;
drop table inserttest;
drop type insert_test_type;
+
+-- direct partition inserts should check partition bound constraint
+create table range_parted (
+ a text,
+ b int
+) partition by range (a, (b+0));
+create table part1 partition of range_parted for values from ('a', 1) to ('a', 10);
+create table part2 partition of range_parted for values from ('a', 10) to ('a', 20);
+create table part3 partition of range_parted for values from ('b', 1) to ('b', 10);
+create table part4 partition of range_parted for values from ('b', 10) to ('b', 20);
+
+-- fail
+insert into part1 values ('a', 11);
+insert into part1 values ('b', 1);
+-- ok
+insert into part1 values ('a', 1);
+-- fail
+insert into part4 values ('b', 21);
+insert into part4 values ('a', 10);
+-- ok
+insert into part4 values ('b', 10);
+
+-- fail (partition key a has a NOT NULL constraint)
+insert into part1 values (null);
+-- fail (expression key (b+0) cannot be null either)
+insert into part1 values (1);
+
+create table list_parted (
+ a text,
+ b int
+) partition by list (lower(a));
+create table part_aa_bb partition of list_parted FOR VALUES IN ('aa', 'bb');
+create table part_cc_dd partition of list_parted FOR VALUES IN ('cc', 'dd');
+create table part_null partition of list_parted FOR VALUES IN (null);
+
+-- fail
+insert into part_aa_bb values ('cc', 1);
+insert into part_aa_bb values ('AAa', 1);
+insert into part_aa_bb values (null);
+-- ok
+insert into part_cc_dd values ('cC', 1);
+insert into part_null values (null, 0);
+
+-- check in case of multi-level partitioned table
+create table part_ee_ff partition of list_parted for values in ('ee', 'ff') partition by range (b);
+create table part_ee_ff1 partition of part_ee_ff for values from (1) to (10);
+create table part_ee_ff2 partition of part_ee_ff for values from (10) to (20);
+
+-- fail
+insert into part_ee_ff1 values ('EE', 11);
+-- fail (even the parent's, ie, part_ee_ff's partition constraint applies)
+insert into part_ee_ff1 values ('cc', 1);
+-- ok
+insert into part_ee_ff1 values ('ff', 1);
+insert into part_ee_ff2 values ('ff', 11);
+
+-- Check tuple routing for partitioned tables
+
+-- fail
+insert into range_parted values ('a', 0);
+-- ok
+insert into range_parted values ('a', 1);
+insert into range_parted values ('a', 10);
+-- fail
+insert into range_parted values ('a', 20);
+-- ok
+insert into range_parted values ('b', 1);
+insert into range_parted values ('b', 10);
+-- fail (partition key (b+0) is null)
+insert into range_parted values ('a');
+select tableoid::regclass, * from range_parted;
+
+-- ok
+insert into list_parted values (null, 1);
+insert into list_parted (a) values ('aA');
+-- fail (partition of part_ee_ff not found in both cases)
+insert into list_parted values ('EE', 0);
+insert into part_ee_ff values ('EE', 0);
+-- ok
+insert into list_parted values ('EE', 1);
+insert into part_ee_ff values ('EE', 10);
+select tableoid::regclass, * from list_parted;
+
+-- cleanup
+drop table range_parted cascade;
+drop table list_parted cascade;
DROP TABLE update_test;
DROP TABLE upsert_test;
+
+-- update to a partition should check partition bound constraint for the new tuple
+create table range_parted (
+ a text,
+ b int
+) partition by range (a, b);
+create table part_a_1_a_10 partition of range_parted for values from ('a', 1) to ('a', 10);
+create table part_a_10_a_20 partition of range_parted for values from ('a', 10) to ('a', 20);
+create table part_b_1_b_10 partition of range_parted for values from ('b', 1) to ('b', 10);
+create table part_b_10_b_20 partition of range_parted for values from ('b', 10) to ('b', 20);
+insert into part_a_1_a_10 values ('a', 1);
+insert into part_b_10_b_20 values ('b', 10);
+
+-- fail
+update part_a_1_a_10 set a = 'b' where a = 'a';
+update range_parted set b = b - 1 where b = 10;
+-- ok
+update range_parted set b = b + 1 where b = 10;
+
+-- cleanup
+drop table range_parted cascade;
ParsedWord
ParserSetupHook
ParserState
+PartitionBoundInfoData
+PartitionBoundSpec
+PartitionCmd
+PartitionListValue
+PartitionRangeBound
Path
PathClauseUsage
PathCostComparison
Range
RangeBound
RangeBox
+RangeDatumContent
RangeFunction
RangeIOData
RangeQueryClause
projects / postgresql / commitdiff