project provides both release and development packages for a number
of operating systems.
-Please check the documentation in the doc/ directory for a current list
+Please check the documentation in the [doc/](doc/) directory for a current list
of available packages and detailed installation instructions.
There are a number of known caveats when installing from source such as
* cmake
* GNU make (make)
* C++ compiler (gcc-c++ on RHEL, build-essential on Debian)
-* OpenSSL library and header files (openssl-devel on RHEL, libssl-dev
- on Debian)
-* Boost library and header files (boost-devel on RHEL, libboost-all-dev
- on Debian)
+* OpenSSL library and header files (openssl-devel on RHEL, libssl-dev on Debian)
+* Boost library and header files (boost-devel on RHEL, libboost-all-dev on Debian)
* GNU bison (bison)
* GNU flex (flex) >= 2.5.35
* Python (python-devel on RHEL, python-dev on Debian)
* recommended: libexecinfo on FreeBSD
* optional: MySQL (mysql-devel on RHEL, libmysqlclient-dev on Debian)
+* optional: PostgreSQL (postgresql-devel on RHEL, libpq-dev on Debian)
Note: RHEL5 ships an ancient flex version. Updated packages are available for
example from the repoforge buildtools repository.
-http://mirror.hs-esslingen.de/repoforge/redhat/el5/en/{i386,x86_64}/buildtools/
+* x86: http://mirror.hs-esslingen.de/repoforge/redhat/el5/en/i386/buildtools/
+* x86\_64: http://mirror.hs-esslingen.de/repoforge/redhat/el5/en/x86_64/buildtools/
### User Requirements
By default Icinga will run as user 'icinga' and group 'icinga'. Additionally the
external command pipe and livestatus features require a dedicated command group
-'icingacmd'. You can choose your own user/group names and pass them to cmake
-using the ICINGA2_USER, ICINGA2_GROUP and ICINGA2_COMMAND_GROUP variables.
+'icingacmd'. You can choose your own user/group names and pass them to CMake
+using the `ICINGA2_USER`, `ICINGA2_GROUP` and `ICINGA2_COMMAND_GROUP` variables.
-# groupadd icinga
-# groupadd icingacmd
-# useradd -c "icinga" -s /sbin/nologin -G icingacmd -g icinga icinga
+ # groupadd icinga
+ # groupadd icingacmd
+ # useradd -c "icinga" -s /sbin/nologin -G icingacmd -g icinga icinga
Add the web server user to the icingacmd group in order to grant it write
permissions to the external command pipe and livestatus socket:
-# usermod -a -G icingacmd www-data
+ # usermod -a -G icingacmd www-data
Make sure to replace "www-data" with the name of the user your web server
is running as.
in a new directory. If you're using an existing check-out you should make sure
that there are no local modifications:
-$ git status
+ $ git status
+
+### Release Checklist
Here's a short check-list for releases:
-* Update the .mailmap and AUTHORS files
+Update the [.mailmap](.mailmap) and [AUTHORS](AUTHORS) files
+
$ git log --use-mailmap | grep ^Author: | cut -f2- -d' ' | sort | uniq > AUTHORS
-* Bump the version in icinga2.spec.
-* Update the ChangeLog and doc/1-about.md files.
-* Commit these changes to the "master" branch.
+
+Bump the version in icinga2.spec.
+Update the [ChangeLog](ChangeLog) and [doc/1-about.md](doc/1-about.md) files.
+Commit these changes to the "master" branch.
+
$ git commit -v -a -m "Release version <VERSION>"
-* Create a signed tag (tags/v<VERSION>) and push it.
- GB: $ git tag -u EE8E0720 -m "Version <VERSION>" v<VERSION>
- MF: $ git tag -u D14A1F16 -m "Version <VERSION>" v<VERSION>
+
+Create a signed tag (tags/v<VERSION>).
+
+GB:
+
+ $ git tag -u EE8E0720 -m "Version <VERSION>" v<VERSION>
+MF:
+
+ $ git tag -u D14A1F16 -m "Version <VERSION>" v<VERSION>
+
+Push the tag.
+
$ git push --tags
-* Merge the "master" branch into the "support/2.1" branch (using --ff-only).
+
+Merge the "master" branch into the "support/2.1" branch (using --ff-only).
+
$ git checkout support/2.1
$ git merge --ff-only master
$ git push origin support/2.1
-Note: CMake determines the Icinga 2 version number using "git describe" if the
+Note: CMake determines the Icinga 2 version number using `git describe` if the
source directory is contained in a Git repository. Otherwise the version number
-is extracted from the icinga2.spec file. This behavior can be overridden by
-creating a file called "icinga-version.h.force" in the source directory.
-Alternatively the -DICINGA2_GIT_VERSION_INFO=ON option for CMake can be used to
-disable the usage of "git describe".
+is extracted from the [icinga2.spec](icinga2.spec) file. This behavior can be overridden by
+creating a file called `icinga-version.h.force` in the source directory.
+Alternatively the `-DICINGA2_GIT_VERSION_INFO=ON option` for CMake can be used to
+disable the usage of `git describe`.
+
+### Build Tarball
-Use "git archive" to build the release tarball:
+Use `git archive` to build the release tarball:
-$ VERSION=2.1.0
-$ git archive --format=tar --prefix=icinga2-$VERSION/ tags/v$VERSION | gzip >icinga2-$VERSION.tar.gz
+ $ VERSION=2.1.0
+ $ git archive --format=tar --prefix=icinga2-$VERSION/ tags/v$VERSION | gzip >icinga2-$VERSION.tar.gz
Finally you should verify that the tarball only contains the files it should contain:
-$ VERSION=2.1.0
-$ tar ztf icinga2-$VERSION.tar.gz | less
+ $ VERSION=2.1.0
+ $ tar ztf icinga2-$VERSION.tar.gz | less
## Building Icinga 2
Once you have installed all the necessary build requirements you can build
Icinga 2 using the following commands:
-$ mkdir build && cd build
-$ cmake ..
-$ make
-$ make install
+ $ mkdir build && cd build
+ $ cmake ..
+ $ make
+ $ make install
-You can specify an alternative installation prefix using -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX:
+You can specify an alternative installation prefix using `-DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX`:
-$ cmake .. -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/tmp/icinga2
+ $ cmake .. -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/tmp/icinga2
-In addition to CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX the following Icinga-specific cmake
+In addition to `CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX` the following Icinga-specific cmake
variables are supported:
-- ICINGA2_USER: The user Icinga 2 should run as; defaults to "icinga"
-- ICINGA2_GROUP: The group Icinga 2 should run as; defaults to "icinga"
-- ICINGA2_COMMAND_USER: The command user Icinga 2 should use; defaults to "icinga"
-- ICINGA2_GIT_VERSION_INFO: Whether to use Git to determine the version number; defaults to "ON"
-- ICINGA2_COMMAND_GROUP: The command group Icinga 2 should use; defaults to "icingacmd"
-- ICINGA2_PLUGINDIR: The path for the Monitoring Plugins project binaries; defaults to "/usr/lib/nagios/plugins"
-- ICINGA2_RUNDIR: The location of the "run" directory; defaults to CMAKE_INSTALL_LOCALSTATEDIR/run
-- CMAKE_INSTALL_SYSCONFDIR: The configuration directory; defaults to CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX/etc
-- ICINGA2_SYSCONFIGFILE: Where to put the config file the initscript/systemd pulls it's dirs from;
- defaults to CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX/etc/sysconfig/icinga2
-- CMAKE_INSTALL_LOCALSTATEDIR: The state directory; defaults to CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX/var
-- USE_SYSTEMD=ON|OFF: Use systemd or a classic SysV initscript; defaults to OFF
-- INSTALL_SYSTEMD_SERVICE_AND_INITSCRIPT=ON|OFF Force install both the systemd service definition file
- and the SysV initscript in parallel, regardless of how USE_SYSTEMD is set.
- Only use this for special packaging purposes and if you know what you are doing.
- Defaults to OFF
+- `ICINGA2_USER`: The user Icinga 2 should run as; defaults to `icinga`
+- `ICINGA2_GROUP`: The group Icinga 2 should run as; defaults to `icinga`
+- `ICINGA2_COMMAND_USER`: The command user Icinga 2 should use; defaults to `icinga`
+- `ICINGA2_GIT_VERSION_INFO`: Whether to use Git to determine the version number; defaults to `ON`
+- `ICINGA2_COMMAND_GROUP`: The command group Icinga 2 should use; defaults to `icingacmd`
+- `ICINGA2_PLUGINDIR`: The path for the Monitoring Plugins project binaries; defaults to `/usr/lib/nagios/plugins`
+- `ICINGA2_RUNDIR`: The location of the "run" directory; defaults to `CMAKE_INSTALL_LOCALSTATEDIR/run`
+- `CMAKE_INSTALL_SYSCONFDIR`: The configuration directory; defaults to `CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX/etc`
+- `ICINGA2_SYSCONFIGFILE`: Where to put the config file the initscript/systemd pulls it's dirs from;
+defaults to `CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX/etc/sysconfig/icinga2`
+- `CMAKE_INSTALL_LOCALSTATEDIR`: The state directory; defaults to `CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX/var`
+- `USE_SYSTEMD=ON|OFF`: Use systemd or a classic SysV initscript; defaults to `OFF`
+- `INSTALL_SYSTEMD_SERVICE_AND_INITSCRIPT=ON|OFF` Force install both the systemd service definition file
+and the SysV initscript in parallel, regardless of how `USE_SYSTEMD` is set.
+Only use this for special packaging purposes and if you know what you are doing.
+Defaults to `OFF`.
### Building Icinga 2 RPMs
repository to `rpmbuild/SOURCES`.
Copy the icinga2.spec file to `rpmbuild/SPEC` and then invoke
-$ rpmbuild -ba SPEC/icinga2.spec
+ $ rpmbuild -ba SPEC/icinga2.spec
### Building Icinga 2 Debs
Setup your build environment on Debian/Ubuntu and run the following command straight from
the git repository checkout:
-$ ./debian/updateversion && dpkg-buildpackage -uc -us
+ $ ./debian/updateversion && dpkg-buildpackage -uc -us
## Running Icinga 2
Icinga 2 comes with a single binary that takes care of loading all the relevant
components (e.g. for check execution, notifications, etc.):
-# /usr/sbin/icinga2
-[2014-06-13 15:29:16 +0200] information/icinga-app: Icinga application loader (version: v2.0.0-beta2-17-gd9289ad)
-[2014-06-13 15:29:16 +0200] information/icinga-app: Loading application type: icinga/IcingaApplication
-[2014-06-13 15:29:16 +0200] information/Utility: Loading library 'libicinga.so'
-[2014-06-13 15:29:16 +0200] information/ConfigCompiler: Adding include search dir: /usr/share/icinga2/include
-[2014-06-13 15:29:16 +0200] critical/icinga-app: You need to specify at least one config file (using the --config option).
+ # /usr/sbin/icinga2
+ [2014-06-13 15:29:16 +0200] information/icinga-app: Icinga application loader (version: v2.0.0-beta2-17-gd9289ad)
+ [2014-06-13 15:29:16 +0200] information/icinga-app: Loading application type: icinga/IcingaApplication
+ [2014-06-13 15:29:16 +0200] information/Utility: Loading library 'libicinga.so'
+ [2014-06-13 15:29:16 +0200] information/ConfigCompiler: Adding include search dir: /usr/share/icinga2/include
+ [2014-06-13 15:29:16 +0200] critical/icinga-app: You need to specify at least one config file (using the --config option).
Icinga 2 can be started as daemon using the provided init script:
-# /etc/init.d/icinga2
-Usage: /etc/init.d/icinga2 {start|stop|restart|reload|checkconfig|status}
+ # /etc/init.d/icinga2
+ Usage: /etc/init.d/icinga2 {start|stop|restart|reload|checkconfig|status}
Or if your distribution uses systemd:
-# systemctl {start|stop|reload|status|enable|disable} icinga2.service
+
+ # systemctl {start|stop|reload|status|enable|disable} icinga2.service
Icinga 2 reads a single configuration file which is used to specify all
configuration settings (global settings, hosts, services, etc.). The
-configuration format is explained in detail in the doc/ directory.
+configuration format is explained in detail in the [doc/](doc/) directory.
-By default "make install" installs example configuration files in
-/usr/local/etc/icinga2 unless you have specified a different prefix or
+By default `make install` installs example configuration files in
+`/usr/local/etc/icinga2` unless you have specified a different prefix or
sysconfdir.