.. index:: builtin: bytes
- Compute a bytes representation of object *o*. *NULL* is returned on failure
- and a bytes object on success. This is equivalent to the Python expression
- ``bytes(o)``.
-
+ Compute a bytes representation of object *o*. *NULL* is returned on
+ failure and a bytes object on success. This is equivalent to the Python
+ expression ``bytes(o)``, when *o* is not an integer. Unlike ``bytes(o)``,
+ a TypeError is raised when *o* is an integer instead of a zero-initialized
+ bytes object.
.. cfunction:: int PyObject_IsInstance(PyObject *inst, PyObject *cls)
const char *encoding = NULL;
const char *errors = NULL;
PyObject *new = NULL;
+ Py_ssize_t size;
static char *kwlist[] = {"source", "encoding", "errors", 0};
if (type != &PyBytes_Type)
assert(PyBytes_Check(new));
return new;
}
+ /* Is it an integer? */
+ size = PyNumber_AsSsize_t(x, PyExc_ValueError);
+ if (size == -1 && PyErr_Occurred()) {
+ PyErr_Clear();
+ }
+ else {
+ if (size < 0) {
+ PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, "negative count");
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ new = PyBytes_FromStringAndSize(NULL, size);
+ if (new == NULL) {
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ if (size > 0) {
+ memset(((PyBytesObject*)new)->ob_sval, 0, size);
+ }
+ return new;
+ }
/* If it's not unicode, there can't be encoding or errors */
if (encoding != NULL || errors != NULL) {
PyErr_BadInternalCall();
return NULL;
}
-
- /* Is it an int? */
- size = PyNumber_AsSsize_t(x, PyExc_ValueError);
- if (size == -1 && PyErr_Occurred()) {
- PyErr_Clear();
- }
- else {
- if (size < 0) {
- PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, "negative count");
- return NULL;
- }
- new = PyBytes_FromStringAndSize(NULL, size);
- if (new == NULL) {
- return NULL;
- }
- if (size > 0) {
- memset(((PyBytesObject*)new)->ob_sval, 0, size);
- }
- return new;
- }
-
/* Use the modern buffer interface */
if (PyObject_CheckBuffer(x)) {
Py_buffer view;
PyBuffer_Release(&view);
return NULL;
}
+ if (PyUnicode_Check(x)) {
+ PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError,
+ "cannot convert unicode object to bytes");
+ return NULL;
+ }
/* For iterator version, create a string object and resize as needed */
/* XXX(gb): is 64 a good value? also, optimize if length is known */