Employee = collections.namedtuple('Employee', ['name', 'id'])
- The resulting class has one extra attribute: ``_field_types``,
- giving a dict mapping field names to types. (The field names
- are in the ``_fields`` attribute, which is part of the namedtuple
- API.)
+ To give a field a default value, you can assign to it in the class body::
+
+ class Employee(NamedTuple):
+ name: str
+ id: int = 3
+
+ employee = Employee('Guido')
+ assert employee.id == 3
+
+ Fields with a default value must come after any fields without a default.
+
+ The resulting class has two extra attributes: ``_field_types``,
+ giving a dict mapping field names to types, and ``field_defaults``, a dict
+ mapping field names to default values. (The field names are in the
+ ``_fields`` attribute, which is part of the namedtuple API.)
Backward-compatible usage::
.. versionchanged:: 3.6
Added support for :pep:`526` variable annotation syntax.
+ .. versionchanged:: 3.6.1
+ Added support for default values.
+
.. function:: NewType(typ)
A helper function to indicate a distinct types to a typechecker,