<sect1 id="recovery-target-settings">
<title>Recovery Target Settings</title>
+
<para>
By default, recovery will recover to the end of the WAL log. The
following parameters can be used to specify an earlier stopping point.
At most one of <varname>recovery_target</>,
<varname>recovery_target_name</>, <varname>recovery_target_time</>, or
- <varname>recovery_target_xid</> can be specified.
+ <varname>recovery_target_xid</> can be used; if more than one of these
+ is specified in the configuration file, the last entry will be used.
</para>
- <variablelist>
- <varlistentry id="recovery-target" xreflabel="recovery_target_name">
+ <variablelist>
+ <varlistentry id="recovery-target" xreflabel="recovery_target">
<term><varname>recovery_target</varname><literal> = 'immediate'</literal>
<indexterm>
<primary><varname>recovery_target</> recovery parameter</primary>
</term>
<listitem>
<para>
- This parameter specifies the named restore point, created with
- <function>pg_create_restore_point()</> to which recovery will proceed.
+ This parameter specifies the named restore point (created with
+ <function>pg_create_restore_point()</>) to which recovery will proceed.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
</variablelist>
+
<para>
The following options further specify the recovery target, and affect
what happens when the target is reached:
</para>
<variablelist>
-
<varlistentry id="recovery-target-inclusive"
xreflabel="recovery_target_inclusive">
<term><varname>recovery_target_inclusive</varname> (<type>boolean</type>)
</term>
<listitem>
<para>
- Specifies whether we stop just after the specified recovery target
+ Specifies whether to stop just after the specified recovery target
(<literal>true</literal>), or just before the recovery target
(<literal>false</literal>).
- Applies to both <xref linkend="recovery-target-time">
- and <xref linkend="recovery-target-xid">, whichever one is
- specified for this recovery. This indicates whether transactions
+ Applies when either <xref linkend="recovery-target-time">
+ or <xref linkend="recovery-target-xid"> is specified.
+ This setting controls whether transactions
having exactly the target commit time or ID, respectively, will
be included in the recovery. Default is <literal>true</>.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
- <varlistentry id="pause-at-recovery-target"
- xreflabel="pause_at_recovery_target">
- <term><varname>pause_at_recovery_target</varname> (<type>boolean</type>)
- <indexterm>
- <primary><varname>pause_at_recovery_target</> recovery parameter</primary>
- </indexterm>
- </term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Alias for recovery_target_action, <literal>true</> is same as
- recovery_target_action = <literal>pause</> and <literal>false</>
- is same as recovery_target_action = <literal>promote</>.
- </para>
- <para>
- This setting has no effect if <xref linkend="guc-hot-standby"> is not
- enabled, or if no recovery target is set.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry id="action-at-recovery-target"
+ <varlistentry id="recovery-target-action"
xreflabel="recovery_target_action">
<term><varname>recovery_target_action</varname> (<type>enum</type>)
<indexterm>
<para>
Specifies what action the server should take once the recovery target is
reached. The default is <literal>pause</>, which means recovery will
- be paused. <literal>promote</> means recovery process will finish and
- the server will start to accept connections.
+ be paused. <literal>promote</> means the recovery process will finish
+ and the server will start to accept connections.
Finally <literal>shutdown</> will stop the server after reaching the
recovery target.
</para>
<para>
- The intended use of <literal>pause</> setting is to allow queries to be
- executed against the database to check if this recovery target is the
- most desirable point for recovery. The paused state can be resumed by
- using <function>pg_xlog_replay_resume()</> (See
+ The intended use of the <literal>pause</> setting is to allow queries
+ to be executed against the database to check if this recovery target
+ is the most desirable point for recovery.
+ The paused state can be resumed by
+ using <function>pg_xlog_replay_resume()</> (see
<xref linkend="functions-recovery-control-table">), which then
causes recovery to end. If this recovery target is not the
- desired stopping point, then shutdown the server, change the
+ desired stopping point, then shut down the server, change the
recovery target settings to a later target and restart to
continue recovery.
</para>
<para>
- The <literal>shutdown</> setting is useful to have instance ready at
- exact replay point desired.
- The instance will still be able to replay more WAL records (and in fact
- will have to replay WAL records since last checkpoint next time it is
- started).
+ The <literal>shutdown</> setting is useful to have the instance ready
+ at the exact replay point desired. The instance will still be able to
+ replay more WAL records (and in fact will have to replay WAL records
+ since the last checkpoint next time it is started).
</para>
<para>
Note that because <filename>recovery.conf</> will not be renamed when
<varname>recovery_target_action</> is set to <literal>shutdown</>,
any subsequent start will end with immediate shutdown unless the
- configuration is changed or the <filename>recovery.conf</> is removed
- manually.
+ configuration is changed or the <filename>recovery.conf</> file is
+ removed manually.
</para>
<para>
This setting has no effect if no recovery target is set.
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
+ <varlistentry id="pause-at-recovery-target"
+ xreflabel="pause_at_recovery_target">
+ <term><varname>pause_at_recovery_target</varname> (<type>boolean</type>)
+ <indexterm>
+ <primary><varname>pause_at_recovery_target</> recovery parameter</primary>
+ </indexterm>
+ </term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ This is an obsolete version of <varname>recovery_target_action</>.
+ Setting it to <literal>true</> is the same as
+ <varname>recovery_target_action</> = <literal>pause</>,
+ while <literal>false</> is the same as
+ <varname>recovery_target_action</> = <literal>promote</>.
+ </para>
+ <para>
+ This setting has no effect if <xref linkend="guc-hot-standby"> is not
+ enabled, or if no recovery target is set.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+
</variablelist>
</sect1>