-.\" sadf manual page - (C) 1999-2022 Sebastien Godard (sysstat <at> orange.fr)
-.TH SADF 1 "JANUARY 2022" Linux "Linux User's Manual" -*- nroff -*-
+.\" sadf manual page - (C) 1999-2023 Sebastien Godard (sysstat <at> orange.fr)
+.TH SADF 1 "JANUARY 2023" Linux "Linux User's Manual" -*- nroff -*-
.SH NAME
sadf \- Display data collected by sar in multiple formats.
.SH SYNOPSIS
.B sadf [ -C ] [ -c | -d | -g | -j | -l | -p | -r | -x ] [ -H ] [ -h ] [ -T | -t | -U ] [ -V ] [ -O
-.IB "opts " "[,...] ] [ -P { " "cpu_list " "| ALL } ] [ -s ["
-.IB "hh" ":" "mm" "[:" "ss" "] ] ] [ -e [" "hh" ":" "mm" "[:" "ss" "] ] ]"
+.IB "opts " "[,...] ] [ -P { " "cpu_list " "| ALL } ] [ -s [ "
+.IB "time_start " "] ] ] [ -e [ " "time_end " "] ] ]"
.BI "[ --dev=" "dev_list " "] [ --fs=" "fs_list " "] [ --iface=" "iface_list" "] [ --int=" "int_list " "] [ --"
.IB "sar_options " "] [ " "interval " "[ " "count " "] ] [ " "datafile " "| " "-[0-9]+ " "]"
.I dev_list
is a list of comma-separated device names. Useful with option
.BR "-d " "from " "sar" "."
-.TP
+.RE
+.PP
.BI "-e [ " "hh" ":" "mm" "[:" "ss" "] ]"
+.br
+.BI "-e [ " "seconds_since_the_epoch " "]"
+.RS
Set the ending time of the report. The default ending
-time is 18:00:00. Hours must be given in 24-hour format.
+time is 18:00:00. Hours must be given in 24-hour format, or as the number of seconds
+since the epoch.
+.RE
.TP
.BI "--fs=" "fs_list"
Specify the filesystems for which statistics are to be displayed by
no average values are calculated over the elapsed time interval.
Output can be controlled using option
.BR "-O " "(see above)."
-.TP
+.PP
.BI "-s [ " "hh" ":" "mm" "[:" "ss" "] ]"
+.br
+.BI "-s [ " "seconds_since_the_epoch " "]"
+.RS
Set the starting time of the data, causing the
.B sadf
command to extract records time-tagged at, or following, the time
specified. The default starting time is 08:00:00.
-Hours must be given in 24-hour format.
+Hours must be given in 24-hour format, or as the number of seconds
+since the epoch.
+.RE
.TP
.B -T
Display timestamp in local time instead of UTC (Coordinated Universal Time).
-.\" sar manual page - (C) 1999-2022 Sebastien Godard (sysstat <at> orange.fr)
-.TH SAR 1 "DECEMBER 2022" Linux "Linux User's Manual" -*- nroff -*-
+.\" sar manual page - (C) 1999-2023 Sebastien Godard (sysstat <at> orange.fr)
+.TH SAR 1 "JANUARY 2023" Linux "Linux User's Manual" -*- nroff -*-
.SH NAME
sar \- Collect, report, or save system activity information.
.IB "keyword" "[,...] | ALL } ] [ -n { " "keyword" "[,...] | ALL } ] [ -q [ " "keyword" "[,...] | ALL ] ]"
.B [ -j { SID | ID | LABEL | PATH | UUID | ... } ]
.BI "[ -f [ " "filename " "] | -o [ " "filename " "] | -[0-9]+ ]"
-.BI "[ -i " "interval " "] [ -s [ " "hh" ":" "mm" "[:" "ss" "]"
-.BI "] ] [ -e [ " "hh" ":" "mm" "[:" "ss" "] ] ] [ " "interval " "[ " "count " "] ]"
+.BI "[ -i " "interval " "] [ -s [ " "time_start "
+.BI "] ] [ -e [ " "time_end " "] ] ] [ " "interval " "[ " "count " "] ]"
.SH DESCRIPTION
.RB "The " "sar"
Specify the block devices for which statistics are to be displayed by
.BR "sar" "."
.IR "dev_list " "is a list of comma-separated device names."
-.TP
+.RE
+.PP
.BI "-e [ " "hh" ":" "mm" "[:" "ss" "] ]"
+.br
+.BI "-e [ " "seconds_since_the_epoch " "]"
+.RS
Set the ending time of the report. The default ending time is
-18:00:00. Hours must be given in 24-hour format.
+18:00:00. Hours must be given in 24-hour format, or as the number of seconds
+since the epoch.
This option can be used when data are read from
or written to a file (options
.BR "-f " "or " "-o" ")."
+.RE
.TP
.B -F [ MOUNT ]
Display statistics for currently mounted filesystems. Pseudo-filesystems are
.IP %swpcad
Percentage of cached swap memory in relation to the amount of used swap space.
.RE
-.TP
+.PP
.BI "-s [ " "hh" ":" "mm" "[:" "ss" "] ]"
+.br
+.BI "-s [ " "seconds_since_the_epoch " "]"
+.RS
Set the starting time of the data, causing the
.B sar
command to extract records time-tagged at, or following, the time
specified. The default starting time is 08:00:00.
-Hours must be given in 24-hour format. This option can be
+Hours must be given in 24-hour format, or as the number of seconds
+since the epoch. This option can be
used only when data are read from a file (option
.BR "-f" ")."
+.RE
.TP
.B --sadc
Indicate which data collector is called by