+++ /dev/null
-/*
- * nfsiostat-sysstat: Report NFS I/O statistics
- * Copyright (C) 2010 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved
- * Written by Ivana Varekova <varekova@redhat.com>
- *
- ***************************************************************************
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it *
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the *
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your *
- * option) any later version. *
- * *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but *
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY *
- * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License *
- * for more details. *
- * *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along *
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., *
- * 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA *
- ***************************************************************************
- */
-
-#include <stdio.h>
-#include <string.h>
-#include <stdlib.h>
-#include <unistd.h>
-#include <signal.h>
-#include <sys/utsname.h>
-
-#include "version.h"
-#include "nfsiostat-sysstat.h"
-#include "count.h"
-#include "common.h"
-
-#ifdef USE_NLS
-#include <locale.h>
-#include <libintl.h>
-#define _(string) gettext(string)
-#else
-#define _(string) (string)
-#endif
-
-#define SCCSID "@(#)sysstat-" VERSION ": " __FILE__ " compiled " __DATE__ " " __TIME__
-char *sccsid(void) { return (SCCSID); }
-
-unsigned long long uptime0[2] = {0, 0};
-struct io_nfs_stats *st_ionfs[2];
-struct io_hdr_stats *st_hdr_ionfs;
-
-int ionfs_nr = 0; /* Nb of NFS mounted directories found */
-int cpu_nr = 0; /* Nb of processors on the machine */
-int flags = 0; /* Flag for common options and system state */
-
-long interval = 0;
-char timestamp[64];
-
-struct sigaction alrm_act;
-
-/*
- ***************************************************************************
- * Print usage and exit.
- *
- * IN:
- * @progname Name of sysstat command.
- ***************************************************************************
- */
-void usage(char *progname)
-{
- fprintf(stderr, _("Usage: %s [ options ] [ <interval> [ <count> ] ]\n"),
- progname);
-
-#ifdef DEBUG
- fprintf(stderr, _("Options are:\n"
- "[ -h ] [ -k | -m ] [ -t ] [ -V ] [ --debuginfo ]\n"));
-#else
- fprintf(stderr, _("Options are:\n"
- "[ -h ] [ -k | -m ] [ -t ] [ -V ]\n"));
-#endif
- exit(1);
-}
-
-/*
- ***************************************************************************
- * Set output unit. Unit will be kB/s unless POSIXLY_CORRECT
- * environment variable has been set, in which case the output will be
- * expressed in blocks/s.
- ***************************************************************************
- */
-void set_output_unit(void)
-{
- if (DISPLAY_KILOBYTES(flags) || DISPLAY_MEGABYTES(flags))
- return;
-
- /* Check POSIXLY_CORRECT environment variable */
- if (getenv(ENV_POSIXLY_CORRECT) == NULL) {
- /* Variable not set: Unit is kB/s and not blocks/s */
- flags |= I_D_KILOBYTES;
- }
-}
-
-/*
- ***************************************************************************
- * SIGALRM signal handler.
- *
- * IN:
- * @sig Signal number.
- ***************************************************************************
- */
-void alarm_handler(int sig)
-{
- alarm(interval);
-}
-
-/*
- ***************************************************************************
- * Find number of NFS-mounted points that are registered in
- * /proc/self/mountstats.
- *
- * RETURNS:
- * Number of NFS-mounted points.
- ***************************************************************************
- */
-int get_nfs_mount_nr(void)
-{
- FILE *fp;
- char line[8192];
- char type_name[10];
- unsigned int nfs = 0;
-
- if ((fp = fopen(NFSMOUNTSTATS, "r")) == NULL)
- /* File non-existent */
- return 0;
-
- while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), fp) != NULL) {
-
- if ((strstr(line, "mounted")) && (strstr(line, "on")) &&
- (strstr(line, "with")) && (strstr(line, "fstype"))) {
-
- sscanf(strstr(line, "fstype") + 6, "%9s", type_name);
- if ((!strncmp(type_name, "nfs", 3)) && (strncmp(type_name, "nfsd", 4))) {
- nfs ++;
- }
- }
- }
-
- fclose(fp);
-
- return nfs;
-}
-
-/*
- ***************************************************************************
- * Set every nfs_io entry to inactive state (unregistered).
- ***************************************************************************
- */
-void set_entries_inactive(void)
-{
- int i;
- struct io_hdr_stats *shi = st_hdr_ionfs;
-
- for (i = 0; i < ionfs_nr; i++, shi++) {
- shi->active = FALSE;
- }
-}
-
-/*
- ***************************************************************************
- * Free inactive entries (mark them as unused).
- ***************************************************************************
- */
-void free_inactive_entries(void)
-{
- int i;
- struct io_hdr_stats *shi = st_hdr_ionfs;
-
- for (i = 0; i < ionfs_nr; i++, shi++) {
- if (!shi->active) {
- shi->used = FALSE;
- }
- }
-}
-
-/*
- ***************************************************************************
- * Allocate and init structures, according to system state.
- ***************************************************************************
- */
-void io_sys_init(void)
-{
- int i;
-
- /* How many processors on this machine? */
- cpu_nr = get_cpu_nr(~0, FALSE);
-
- /* Get number of NFS directories in /proc/self/mountstats */
- if ((ionfs_nr = get_nfs_mount_nr()) > 0) {
- ionfs_nr += NR_NFS_PREALLOC;
- }
- if ((st_hdr_ionfs = (struct io_hdr_stats *) calloc(ionfs_nr, IO_HDR_STATS_SIZE)) == NULL) {
- perror("malloc");
- exit(4);
- }
-
- /* Allocate structures for number of NFS directories found */
- for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
- if ((st_ionfs[i] =
- (struct io_nfs_stats *) calloc(ionfs_nr, IO_NFS_STATS_SIZE)) == NULL) {
- perror("malloc");
- exit(4);
- }
- }
-}
-
-/*
- ***************************************************************************
- * Free various structures.
- ***************************************************************************
-*/
-void io_sys_free(void)
-{
- int i;
-
- /* Free I/O NFS directories structures */
- for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
- free(st_ionfs[i]);
- }
-
- free(st_hdr_ionfs);
-}
-
-/*
- ***************************************************************************
- * Save stats for current NFS filesystem.
- *
- * IN:
- * @name Name of NFS filesystem.
- * @curr Index in array for current sample statistics.
- * @st_io Structure with NFS statistics to save.
- * @ionfs_nr Number of NFS filesystems.
- * @st_hdr_ionfs Pointer on structures describing an NFS filesystem.
- *
- * OUT:
- * @st_hdr_ionfs Pointer on structures describing an NFS filesystem.
- ***************************************************************************
- */
-void save_stats(char *name, int curr, void *st_io)
-{
- int i, j;
- struct io_hdr_stats *st_hdr_ionfs_i;
- struct io_nfs_stats *st_ionfs_i;
-
- /* Look for NFS directory in data table */
- for (i = 0; i < ionfs_nr; i++) {
- st_hdr_ionfs_i = st_hdr_ionfs + i;
- if ((st_hdr_ionfs_i->used) &&
- (!strcmp(st_hdr_ionfs_i->name, name))) {
- break;
- }
- }
-
- if (i == ionfs_nr) {
- /*
- * This is a new filesystem: Look for an unused entry to store it.
- */
- for (i = 0; i < ionfs_nr; i++) {
- st_hdr_ionfs_i = st_hdr_ionfs + i;
- if (!st_hdr_ionfs_i->used) {
- /* Unused entry found... */
- st_hdr_ionfs_i->used = TRUE; /* Indicate it is now used */
- st_hdr_ionfs_i->active = TRUE;
-
- strncpy(st_hdr_ionfs_i->name, name, MAX_NAME_LEN - 1);
- st_hdr_ionfs_i->name[MAX_NAME_LEN - 1] = '\0';
- st_ionfs_i = st_ionfs[curr] + i;
- memset(st_ionfs_i, 0, IO_NFS_STATS_SIZE);
- *st_ionfs_i = *((struct io_nfs_stats *) st_io);
- break;
- }
- }
- if (i == ionfs_nr) {
- /* All entries are used: The number has to be increased */
- ionfs_nr = ionfs_nr + 5;
-
- /* Increase the size of st_hdr_ionfs buffer */
- if ((st_hdr_ionfs = (struct io_hdr_stats *)
- realloc(st_hdr_ionfs, ionfs_nr * IO_HDR_STATS_SIZE)) == NULL) {
- perror("malloc");
- exit(4);
- }
-
- /* Set the new entries inactive */
- for (j = 0; j < 5; j++) {
- st_hdr_ionfs_i = st_hdr_ionfs + i + j;
- st_hdr_ionfs_i->used = FALSE;
- st_hdr_ionfs_i->active = FALSE;
- }
-
- /* Increase the size of st_hdr_ionfs buffer */
- for (j = 0; j < 2; j++) {
- if ((st_ionfs[j] = (struct io_nfs_stats *)
- realloc(st_ionfs[j], ionfs_nr * IO_NFS_STATS_SIZE)) == NULL) {
- perror("malloc");
- exit(4);
- }
- memset(st_ionfs[j] + i, 0, 5 * IO_NFS_STATS_SIZE);
- }
-
- /* Now i shows the first unused entry of the new block */
- st_hdr_ionfs_i = st_hdr_ionfs + i;
- st_hdr_ionfs_i->used = TRUE; /* Indicate it is now used */
- strncpy(st_hdr_ionfs_i->name, name, MAX_NAME_LEN - 1);
- st_hdr_ionfs_i->name[MAX_NAME_LEN - 1] = '\0';
- st_ionfs_i = st_ionfs[curr] + i;
- memset(st_ionfs_i, 0, IO_NFS_STATS_SIZE);
- }
- } else {
- st_hdr_ionfs_i = st_hdr_ionfs + i;
- st_hdr_ionfs_i->used = TRUE;
- st_hdr_ionfs_i->active = TRUE;
- st_ionfs_i = st_ionfs[curr] + i;
- *st_ionfs_i = *((struct io_nfs_stats *) st_io);
- }
- /*
- * else it was a new NFS directory
- * but there was no free structure to store it.
- */
-}
-
-/*
- ***************************************************************************
- * Read NFS-mount directories stats from /proc/self/mountstats.
- *
- * IN:
- * @curr Index in array for current sample statistics.
- ***************************************************************************
- */
-void read_nfs_stat(int curr)
-{
- FILE *fp;
- int sw = 0;
- char line[256];
- char *xprt_line;
- char *mount_part;
- char nfs_name[MAX_NAME_LEN];
- char mount[10], on[10], prefix[10], aux[32];
- char operation[16];
- struct io_nfs_stats snfs = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0};
- long int v1;
-
- /* Every I/O NFS entry is potentially unregistered */
- set_entries_inactive();
-
- if ((fp = fopen(NFSMOUNTSTATS, "r")) == NULL)
- return;
-
- sprintf(aux, "%%%ds",
- MAX_NAME_LEN < 200 ? MAX_NAME_LEN-1 : 200);
-
- while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), fp) != NULL) {
- /* Read NFS directory name */
- if (!strncmp(line, "device", 6)) {
- sw = 0;
- sscanf(line + 6, aux, nfs_name);
- mount_part = strchr(line + 7, ' ');
- if (mount_part != NULL) {
- sscanf(mount_part, "%9s %9s", mount, on);
- if ((!strncmp(mount, "mounted", 7)) && (!strncmp(on, "on", 2))) {
- sw = 1;
- }
- }
- }
-
- sscanf(line, "%9s", prefix);
- if (sw && (!strncmp(prefix, "bytes:", 6))) {
- /* Read the stats for the last NFS-mounted directory */
- sscanf(strstr(line, "bytes:") + 6, "%llu %llu %llu %llu %llu %llu",
- &snfs.rd_normal_bytes, &snfs.wr_normal_bytes,
- &snfs.rd_direct_bytes, &snfs.wr_direct_bytes,
- &snfs.rd_server_bytes, &snfs.wr_server_bytes);
- sw = 2;
- }
-
- if ((sw == 2) && (!strncmp(prefix, "xprt:", 5))) {
- /*
- * Read extended statistic for the last NFS-mounted directory
- * - number of sent rpc requests.
- */
- xprt_line = (strstr(line, "xprt:") + 6);
- /* udp, tcp or rdma data */
- if (!strncmp(xprt_line, "udp", 3)) {
- /* port bind_count sends recvs (bad_xids req_u bklog_u) */
- sscanf(strstr(xprt_line, "udp") + 4, "%*u %*u %lu",
- &snfs.rpc_sends);
- }
- if (!strncmp(xprt_line, "tcp", 3)) {
- /*
- * port bind_counter connect_count connect_time idle_time
- * sends recvs (bad_xids req_u bklog_u)
- */
- sscanf(strstr(xprt_line, "tcp") + 4,
- "%*u %*u %*u %*u %*d %lu",
- &snfs.rpc_sends);
- }
- if (!strncmp(xprt_line,"rdma", 4)) {
- /*
- * 0(port) bind_count connect_count connect_time idle_time
- * sends recvs (bad_xids req_u bklog_u...)
- */
- sscanf(strstr(xprt_line, "rdma") + 5,
- "%*u %*u %*u %*u %*d %lu",
- &snfs.rpc_sends);
- }
- sw = 3;
- }
-
- if ((sw == 3) && (!strncmp(prefix, "per-op", 6))) {
- sw = 4;
- while (sw == 4) {
- if (fgets(line, sizeof(line), fp) == NULL)
- break;
- sscanf(line, "%15s %ld", operation, &v1);
- if (!strncmp(operation, "READ:", 5)) {
- snfs.nfs_rops = v1;
- }
- else if (!strncmp(operation, "WRITE:", 6)) {
- snfs.nfs_wops = v1;
-
- save_stats(nfs_name, curr, &snfs);
- sw = 0;
- }
- }
- }
- }
-
- fclose(fp);
-
- /* Free structures corresponding to unregistered filesystems */
- free_inactive_entries();
-}
-
-/*
- ***************************************************************************
- * Display NFS stats header.
- *
- * OUT:
- * @fctr Conversion factor.
- ***************************************************************************
- */
-void write_nfs_stat_header(int *fctr)
-{
- printf("Filesystem: ");
- if (DISPLAY_KILOBYTES(flags)) {
- printf(" rkB_nor/s wkB_nor/s rkB_dir/s wkB_dir/s"
- " rkB_svr/s wkB_svr/s");
- *fctr = 1024;
- }
- else if (DISPLAY_MEGABYTES(flags)) {
- printf(" rMB_nor/s wMB_nor/s rMB_dir/s wMB_dir/s"
- " rMB_svr/s wMB_svr/s");
- *fctr = 1024 * 1024;
- }
- else {
- printf(" rBlk_nor/s wBlk_nor/s rBlk_dir/s wBlk_dir/s"
- " rBlk_svr/s wBlk_svr/s");
- *fctr = 512;
- }
- printf(" ops/s rops/s wops/s\n");
-}
-
-/*
- ***************************************************************************
- * Write NFS stats read from /proc/self/mountstats.
- *
- * IN:
- * @curr Index in array for current sample statistics.
- * @itv Interval of time.
- * @fctr Conversion factor.
- * @shi Structures describing the NFS filesystems.
- * @ioi Current sample statistics.
- * @ioj Previous sample statistics.
- ***************************************************************************
- */
-void write_nfs_stat(int curr, unsigned long long itv, int fctr,
- struct io_hdr_stats *shi, struct io_nfs_stats *ioni,
- struct io_nfs_stats *ionj)
-{
- if (DISPLAY_HUMAN_READ(flags)) {
- printf("%-22s\n%23s", shi->name, "");
- }
- else {
- printf("%-22s ", shi->name);
- }
- printf("%12.2f %12.2f %12.2f %12.2f %12.2f %12.2f %9.2f %9.2f %9.2f\n",
- S_VALUE(ionj->rd_normal_bytes, ioni->rd_normal_bytes, itv) / fctr,
- S_VALUE(ionj->wr_normal_bytes, ioni->wr_normal_bytes, itv) / fctr,
- S_VALUE(ionj->rd_direct_bytes, ioni->rd_direct_bytes, itv) / fctr,
- S_VALUE(ionj->wr_direct_bytes, ioni->wr_direct_bytes, itv) / fctr,
- S_VALUE(ionj->rd_server_bytes, ioni->rd_server_bytes, itv) / fctr,
- S_VALUE(ionj->wr_server_bytes, ioni->wr_server_bytes, itv) / fctr,
- S_VALUE(ionj->rpc_sends, ioni->rpc_sends, itv),
- S_VALUE(ionj->nfs_rops, ioni->nfs_rops, itv),
- S_VALUE(ionj->nfs_wops, ioni->nfs_wops, itv));
-}
-
-/*
- ***************************************************************************
- * Print everything now (stats and uptime).
- *
- * IN:
- * @curr Index in array for current sample statistics.
- * @rectime Current date and time.
- ***************************************************************************
- */
-void write_stats(int curr, struct tm *rectime)
-{
- int i, fctr = 1;
- unsigned long long itv;
- struct io_hdr_stats *shi;
- struct io_nfs_stats *ioni, *ionj;
-
- /* Test stdout */
- TEST_STDOUT(STDOUT_FILENO);
-
- /* Print time stamp */
- if (DISPLAY_TIMESTAMP(flags)) {
- if (DISPLAY_ISO(flags)) {
- strftime(timestamp, sizeof(timestamp), "%FT%T%z", rectime);
- }
- else {
- strftime(timestamp, sizeof(timestamp), "%x %X", rectime);
- }
- printf("%s\n", timestamp);
-#ifdef DEBUG
- if (DISPLAY_DEBUG(flags)) {
- fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", timestamp);
- }
-#endif
- }
-
- /* Interval of time, reduced to one processor */
- itv = get_interval(uptime0[!curr], uptime0[curr]);
-
- shi = st_hdr_ionfs;
-
- /* Display NFS stats header */
- write_nfs_stat_header(&fctr);
-
- for (i = 0; i < ionfs_nr; i++, shi++) {
- if (shi->used) {
- ioni = st_ionfs[curr] + i;
- ionj = st_ionfs[!curr] + i;
-#ifdef DEBUG
- if (DISPLAY_DEBUG(flags)) {
- /* Debug output */
- fprintf(stderr, "name=%s itv=%llu fctr=%d ioni{ rd_normal_bytes=%llu "
- "wr_normal_bytes=%llu rd_direct_bytes=%llu wr_direct_bytes=%llu rd_server_bytes=%llu "
- "wr_server_bytes=%llu rpc_sends=%lu nfs_rops=%lu nfs_wops=%lu }\n",
- shi->name, itv, fctr,
- ioni->rd_normal_bytes, ioni->wr_normal_bytes,
- ioni->rd_direct_bytes, ioni->wr_direct_bytes,
- ioni->rd_server_bytes, ioni->wr_server_bytes,
- ioni->rpc_sends,
- ioni->nfs_rops, ioni->nfs_wops);
- }
-#endif
- write_nfs_stat(curr, itv, fctr, shi, ioni, ionj);
- }
- }
- printf("\n");
-}
-
-/*
- ***************************************************************************
- * Main loop: Read stats from the relevant sources and display them.
- *
- * IN:
- * @count Number of lines of stats to print.
- * @rectime Current date and time.
- ***************************************************************************
- */
-void rw_io_stat_loop(long int count, struct tm *rectime)
-{
- int curr = 1;
-
- /* Don't buffer data if redirected to a pipe */
- setbuf(stdout, NULL);
-
- do {
- /* Read system uptime (reduced to one processor) */
- uptime0[curr] = 0;
- read_uptime(&(uptime0[curr]));
- if (!uptime0[curr])
- /* Cannot read system uptime (/proc/uptime doesn't exist) */
- exit(2);
-
- /* Read NFS directories stats */
- read_nfs_stat(curr);
-
- /* Get time */
- get_localtime(rectime, 0);
-
- /* Print results */
- write_stats(curr, rectime);
-
- if (count > 0) {
- count--;
- }
- if (count) {
- curr ^= 1;
- pause();
- }
- }
- while (count);
-}
-
-/*
- ***************************************************************************
- * Main entry to the nfsiostat-sysstat program.
- ***************************************************************************
- */
-int main(int argc, char **argv)
-{
- int it = 0;
- int opt = 1;
- int i;
- long count = 1;
- struct utsname header;
- struct tm rectime;
-
-#ifdef USE_NLS
- /* Init National Language Support */
- init_nls();
-#endif
-
- /* Get HZ */
- get_HZ();
-
- /* Process args... */
- while (opt < argc) {
-
-#ifdef DEBUG
- if (!strcmp(argv[opt], "--debuginfo")) {
- flags |= I_D_DEBUG;
- opt++;
- } else
-#endif
- if (!strncmp(argv[opt], "-", 1)) {
- for (i = 1; *(argv[opt] + i); i++) {
-
- switch (*(argv[opt] + i)) {
-
- case 'h':
- /* Display an easy-to-read NFS report */
- flags |= I_D_HUMAN_READ;
- break;
-
- case 'k':
- if (DISPLAY_MEGABYTES(flags)) {
- usage(argv[0]);
- }
- /* Display stats in kB/s */
- flags |= I_D_KILOBYTES;
- break;
-
- case 'm':
- if (DISPLAY_KILOBYTES(flags)) {
- usage(argv[0]);
- }
- /* Display stats in MB/s */
- flags |= I_D_MEGABYTES;
- break;
-
- case 't':
- /* Display timestamp */
- flags |= I_D_TIMESTAMP;
- break;
-
- case 'V':
- /* Print version number and exit */
- print_version();
- break;
-
- default:
- usage(argv[0]);
- }
- }
- opt++;
- }
-
- else if (!it) {
- interval = atol(argv[opt++]);
- if (interval < 0) {
- usage(argv[0]);
- }
- count = -1;
- it = 1;
- }
-
- else if (it > 0) {
- count = atol(argv[opt++]);
- if ((count < 1) || !interval) {
- usage(argv[0]);
- }
- it = -1;
- }
- else {
- usage(argv[0]);
- }
- }
-
- if (!interval) {
- count = 1;
- }
-
- /* Select output unit (kB/s or blocks/s) */
- set_output_unit();
-
- /* Init structures according to machine architecture */
- io_sys_init();
-
- get_localtime(&rectime, 0);
-
- /* Get system name, release number and hostname */
- uname(&header);
- if (print_gal_header(&rectime, header.sysname, header.release,
- header.nodename, header.machine, cpu_nr)) {
- flags |= I_D_ISO;
- }
- printf("\n");
-
- /* Set a handler for SIGALRM */
- memset(&alrm_act, 0, sizeof(alrm_act));
- alrm_act.sa_handler = alarm_handler;
- sigaction(SIGALRM, &alrm_act, NULL);
- alarm(interval);
-
- /* Main loop */
- rw_io_stat_loop(count, &rectime);
-
- /* Free structures */
- io_sys_free();
-
- return 0;
-}