import sys
import unittest
import warnings
+import encodings
from test import support
view_decoded = codecs.decode(view, encoding)
self.assertEqual(view_decoded, data)
- def test_type_error_for_text_input(self):
+ def test_text_to_binary_blacklists_binary_transforms(self):
# Check binary -> binary codecs give a good error for str input
bad_input = "bad input type"
for encoding in bytes_transform_encodings:
with self.subTest(encoding=encoding):
- msg = "^encoding with '{}' codec failed".format(encoding)
- with self.assertRaisesRegex(TypeError, msg) as failure:
+ fmt = ( "{!r} is not a text encoding; "
+ "use codecs.encode\(\) to handle arbitrary codecs")
+ msg = fmt.format(encoding)
+ with self.assertRaisesRegex(LookupError, msg) as failure:
bad_input.encode(encoding)
- self.assertTrue(isinstance(failure.exception.__cause__,
- TypeError))
+ self.assertIsNone(failure.exception.__cause__)
+
+ def test_text_to_binary_blacklists_text_transforms(self):
+ # Check str.encode gives a good error message for str -> str codecs
+ msg = (r"^'rot_13' is not a text encoding; "
+ "use codecs.encode\(\) to handle arbitrary codecs")
+ with self.assertRaisesRegex(LookupError, msg):
+ "just an example message".encode("rot_13")
- def test_type_error_for_binary_input(self):
+ def test_binary_to_text_blacklists_binary_transforms(self):
+ # Check bytes.decode and bytearray.decode give a good error
+ # message for binary -> binary codecs
+ data = b"encode first to ensure we meet any format restrictions"
+ for encoding in bytes_transform_encodings:
+ with self.subTest(encoding=encoding):
+ encoded_data = codecs.encode(data, encoding)
+ fmt = (r"{!r} is not a text encoding; "
+ "use codecs.decode\(\) to handle arbitrary codecs")
+ msg = fmt.format(encoding)
+ with self.assertRaisesRegex(LookupError, msg):
+ encoded_data.decode(encoding)
+ with self.assertRaisesRegex(LookupError, msg):
+ bytearray(encoded_data).decode(encoding)
+
+ def test_binary_to_text_blacklists_text_transforms(self):
# Check str -> str codec gives a good error for binary input
for bad_input in (b"immutable", bytearray(b"mutable")):
with self.subTest(bad_input=bad_input):
- msg = "^decoding with 'rot_13' codec failed"
- with self.assertRaisesRegex(AttributeError, msg) as failure:
+ msg = (r"^'rot_13' is not a text encoding; "
+ "use codecs.decode\(\) to handle arbitrary codecs")
+ with self.assertRaisesRegex(LookupError, msg) as failure:
bad_input.decode("rot_13")
- self.assertTrue(isinstance(failure.exception.__cause__,
- AttributeError))
+ self.assertIsNone(failure.exception.__cause__)
def test_custom_zlib_error_is_wrapped(self):
# Check zlib codec gives a good error for malformed input
msg = "^decoding with 'zlib_codec' codec failed"
with self.assertRaisesRegex(Exception, msg) as failure:
- b"hello".decode("zlib_codec")
- self.assertTrue(isinstance(failure.exception.__cause__,
- type(failure.exception)))
+ codecs.decode(b"hello", "zlib_codec")
+ self.assertIsInstance(failure.exception.__cause__,
+ type(failure.exception))
def test_custom_hex_error_is_wrapped(self):
# Check hex codec gives a good error for malformed input
msg = "^decoding with 'hex_codec' codec failed"
with self.assertRaisesRegex(Exception, msg) as failure:
- b"hello".decode("hex_codec")
- self.assertTrue(isinstance(failure.exception.__cause__,
- type(failure.exception)))
+ codecs.decode(b"hello", "hex_codec")
+ self.assertIsInstance(failure.exception.__cause__,
+ type(failure.exception))
# Unfortunately, the bz2 module throws OSError, which the codec
# machinery currently can't wrap :(
- def test_bad_decoding_output_type(self):
- # Check bytes.decode and bytearray.decode give a good error
- # message for binary -> binary codecs
- data = b"encode first to ensure we meet any format restrictions"
- for encoding in bytes_transform_encodings:
- with self.subTest(encoding=encoding):
- encoded_data = codecs.encode(data, encoding)
- fmt = ("'{}' decoder returned 'bytes' instead of 'str'; "
- "use codecs.decode\(\) to decode to arbitrary types")
- msg = fmt.format(encoding)
- with self.assertRaisesRegex(TypeError, msg):
- encoded_data.decode(encoding)
- with self.assertRaisesRegex(TypeError, msg):
- bytearray(encoded_data).decode(encoding)
-
- def test_bad_encoding_output_type(self):
- # Check str.encode gives a good error message for str -> str codecs
- msg = ("'rot_13' encoder returned 'str' instead of 'bytes'; "
- "use codecs.encode\(\) to encode to arbitrary types")
- with self.assertRaisesRegex(TypeError, msg):
- "just an example message".encode("rot_13")
-
# The codec system tries to wrap exceptions in order to ensure the error
# mentions the operation being performed and the codec involved. We
# case finishes by using the test case repr as the codec name
# The codecs module normalizes codec names, although this doesn't
# appear to be formally documented...
- self.codec_name = repr(self).lower().replace(" ", "-")
+ # We also make sure we use a truly unique id for the custom codec
+ # to avoid issues with the codec cache when running these tests
+ # multiple times (e.g. when hunting for refleaks)
+ unique_id = repr(self) + str(id(self))
+ self.codec_name = encodings.normalize_encoding(unique_id).lower()
+
+ # We store the object to raise on the instance because of a bad
+ # interaction between the codec caching (which means we can't
+ # recreate the codec entry) and regrtest refleak hunting (which
+ # runs the same test instance multiple times). This means we
+ # need to ensure the codecs call back in to the instance to find
+ # out which exception to raise rather than binding them in a
+ # closure to an object that may change on the next run
+ self.obj_to_raise = RuntimeError
def tearDown(self):
_TEST_CODECS.pop(self.codec_name, None)
- def set_codec(self, obj_to_raise):
- def raise_obj(*args, **kwds):
- raise obj_to_raise
- codec_info = codecs.CodecInfo(raise_obj, raise_obj,
+ def set_codec(self, encode, decode):
+ codec_info = codecs.CodecInfo(encode, decode,
name=self.codec_name)
_TEST_CODECS[self.codec_name] = codec_info
@contextlib.contextmanager
def assertWrapped(self, operation, exc_type, msg):
- full_msg = "{} with '{}' codec failed \({}: {}\)".format(
+ full_msg = r"{} with {!r} codec failed \({}: {}\)".format(
operation, self.codec_name, exc_type.__name__, msg)
with self.assertRaisesRegex(exc_type, full_msg) as caught:
yield caught
+ self.assertIsInstance(caught.exception.__cause__, exc_type)
+
+ def raise_obj(self, *args, **kwds):
+ # Helper to dynamically change the object raised by a test codec
+ raise self.obj_to_raise
def check_wrapped(self, obj_to_raise, msg, exc_type=RuntimeError):
- self.set_codec(obj_to_raise)
+ self.obj_to_raise = obj_to_raise
+ self.set_codec(self.raise_obj, self.raise_obj)
with self.assertWrapped("encoding", exc_type, msg):
"str_input".encode(self.codec_name)
with self.assertWrapped("encoding", exc_type, msg):
pass
self.check_wrapped(MyRuntimeError(msg), msg, MyRuntimeError)
- @contextlib.contextmanager
- def assertNotWrapped(self, operation, exc_type, msg_re, msg=None):
- if msg is None:
- msg = msg_re
- with self.assertRaisesRegex(exc_type, msg) as caught:
- yield caught
- self.assertEqual(str(caught.exception), msg)
-
- def check_not_wrapped(self, obj_to_raise, msg_re, msg=None):
- self.set_codec(obj_to_raise)
- with self.assertNotWrapped("encoding", RuntimeError, msg_re, msg):
+ def check_not_wrapped(self, obj_to_raise, msg):
+ def raise_obj(*args, **kwds):
+ raise obj_to_raise
+ self.set_codec(raise_obj, raise_obj)
+ with self.assertRaisesRegex(RuntimeError, msg):
"str input".encode(self.codec_name)
- with self.assertNotWrapped("encoding", RuntimeError, msg_re, msg):
+ with self.assertRaisesRegex(RuntimeError, msg):
codecs.encode("str input", self.codec_name)
- with self.assertNotWrapped("decoding", RuntimeError, msg_re, msg):
+ with self.assertRaisesRegex(RuntimeError, msg):
b"bytes input".decode(self.codec_name)
- with self.assertNotWrapped("decoding", RuntimeError, msg_re, msg):
+ with self.assertRaisesRegex(RuntimeError, msg):
codecs.decode(b"bytes input", self.codec_name)
def test_init_override_is_not_wrapped(self):
msg = "This should NOT be wrapped"
exc = RuntimeError(msg)
exc.attr = 1
- self.check_not_wrapped(exc, msg)
+ self.check_not_wrapped(exc, "^{}$".format(msg))
def test_non_str_arg_is_not_wrapped(self):
self.check_not_wrapped(RuntimeError(1), "1")
def test_multiple_args_is_not_wrapped(self):
- msg_re = "\('a', 'b', 'c'\)"
- msg = "('a', 'b', 'c')"
- self.check_not_wrapped(RuntimeError('a', 'b', 'c'), msg_re, msg)
+ msg_re = r"^\('a', 'b', 'c'\)$"
+ self.check_not_wrapped(RuntimeError('a', 'b', 'c'), msg_re)
# http://bugs.python.org/issue19609
def test_codec_lookup_failure_not_wrapped(self):
- msg = "unknown encoding: %s" % self.codec_name
+ msg = "^unknown encoding: {}$".format(self.codec_name)
# The initial codec lookup should not be wrapped
- with self.assertNotWrapped("encoding", LookupError, msg):
+ with self.assertRaisesRegex(LookupError, msg):
"str input".encode(self.codec_name)
- with self.assertNotWrapped("encoding", LookupError, msg):
+ with self.assertRaisesRegex(LookupError, msg):
codecs.encode("str input", self.codec_name)
- with self.assertNotWrapped("decoding", LookupError, msg):
+ with self.assertRaisesRegex(LookupError, msg):
b"bytes input".decode(self.codec_name)
- with self.assertNotWrapped("decoding", LookupError, msg):
+ with self.assertRaisesRegex(LookupError, msg):
codecs.decode(b"bytes input", self.codec_name)
+ def test_unflagged_non_text_codec_handling(self):
+ # The stdlib non-text codecs are now marked so they're
+ # pre-emptively skipped by the text model related methods
+ # However, third party codecs won't be flagged, so we still make
+ # sure the case where an inappropriate output type is produced is
+ # handled appropriately
+ def encode_to_str(*args, **kwds):
+ return "not bytes!", 0
+ def decode_to_bytes(*args, **kwds):
+ return b"not str!", 0
+ self.set_codec(encode_to_str, decode_to_bytes)
+ # No input or output type checks on the codecs module functions
+ encoded = codecs.encode(None, self.codec_name)
+ self.assertEqual(encoded, "not bytes!")
+ decoded = codecs.decode(None, self.codec_name)
+ self.assertEqual(decoded, b"not str!")
+ # Text model methods should complain
+ fmt = (r"^{!r} encoder returned 'str' instead of 'bytes'; "
+ "use codecs.encode\(\) to encode to arbitrary types$")
+ msg = fmt.format(self.codec_name)
+ with self.assertRaisesRegex(TypeError, msg):
+ "str_input".encode(self.codec_name)
+ fmt = (r"^{!r} decoder returned 'bytes' instead of 'str'; "
+ "use codecs.decode\(\) to decode to arbitrary types$")
+ msg = fmt.format(self.codec_name)
+ with self.assertRaisesRegex(TypeError, msg):
+ b"bytes input".decode(self.codec_name)
+
@unittest.skipUnless(sys.platform == 'win32',
errors is passed to the encoder factory as argument if non-NULL. */
-PyObject *PyCodec_Encode(PyObject *object,
- const char *encoding,
- const char *errors)
+static PyObject *
+_PyCodec_EncodeInternal(PyObject *object,
+ PyObject *encoder,
+ const char *encoding,
+ const char *errors)
{
- PyObject *encoder = NULL;
PyObject *args = NULL, *result = NULL;
PyObject *v = NULL;
- encoder = PyCodec_Encoder(encoding);
- if (encoder == NULL)
- goto onError;
-
args = args_tuple(object, errors);
if (args == NULL)
goto onError;
errors is passed to the decoder factory as argument if non-NULL. */
-PyObject *PyCodec_Decode(PyObject *object,
- const char *encoding,
- const char *errors)
+static PyObject *
+_PyCodec_DecodeInternal(PyObject *object,
+ PyObject *decoder,
+ const char *encoding,
+ const char *errors)
{
- PyObject *decoder = NULL;
PyObject *args = NULL, *result = NULL;
PyObject *v;
- decoder = PyCodec_Decoder(encoding);
- if (decoder == NULL)
- goto onError;
-
args = args_tuple(object, errors);
if (args == NULL)
goto onError;
return NULL;
}
+/* Generic encoding/decoding API */
+PyObject *PyCodec_Encode(PyObject *object,
+ const char *encoding,
+ const char *errors)
+{
+ PyObject *encoder;
+
+ encoder = PyCodec_Encoder(encoding);
+ if (encoder == NULL)
+ return NULL;
+
+ return _PyCodec_EncodeInternal(object, encoder, encoding, errors);
+}
+
+PyObject *PyCodec_Decode(PyObject *object,
+ const char *encoding,
+ const char *errors)
+{
+ PyObject *decoder;
+
+ decoder = PyCodec_Decoder(encoding);
+ if (decoder == NULL)
+ return NULL;
+
+ return _PyCodec_DecodeInternal(object, decoder, encoding, errors);
+}
+
+/* Text encoding/decoding API */
+static
+PyObject *codec_getitem_checked(const char *encoding,
+ const char *operation_name,
+ int index)
+{
+ _Py_IDENTIFIER(_is_text_encoding);
+ PyObject *codec;
+ PyObject *attr;
+ PyObject *v;
+ int is_text_codec;
+
+ codec = _PyCodec_Lookup(encoding);
+ if (codec == NULL)
+ return NULL;
+
+ /* Backwards compatibility: assume any raw tuple describes a text
+ * encoding, and the same for anything lacking the private
+ * attribute.
+ */
+ if (!PyTuple_CheckExact(codec)) {
+ attr = _PyObject_GetAttrId(codec, &PyId__is_text_encoding);
+ if (attr == NULL) {
+ if (PyErr_ExceptionMatches(PyExc_AttributeError)) {
+ PyErr_Clear();
+ } else {
+ Py_DECREF(codec);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ } else {
+ is_text_codec = PyObject_IsTrue(attr);
+ Py_DECREF(attr);
+ if (!is_text_codec) {
+ Py_DECREF(codec);
+ PyErr_Format(PyExc_LookupError,
+ "'%.400s' is not a text encoding; "
+ "use codecs.%s() to handle arbitrary codecs",
+ encoding, operation_name);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ v = PyTuple_GET_ITEM(codec, index);
+ Py_DECREF(codec);
+ Py_INCREF(v);
+ return v;
+}
+
+static PyObject * _PyCodec_TextEncoder(const char *encoding)
+{
+ return codec_getitem_checked(encoding, "encode", 0);
+}
+
+static PyObject * _PyCodec_TextDecoder(const char *encoding)
+{
+ return codec_getitem_checked(encoding, "decode", 1);
+}
+
+PyObject *_PyCodec_EncodeText(PyObject *object,
+ const char *encoding,
+ const char *errors)
+{
+ PyObject *encoder;
+
+ encoder = _PyCodec_TextEncoder(encoding);
+ if (encoder == NULL)
+ return NULL;
+
+ return _PyCodec_EncodeInternal(object, encoder, encoding, errors);
+}
+
+PyObject *_PyCodec_DecodeText(PyObject *object,
+ const char *encoding,
+ const char *errors)
+{
+ PyObject *decoder;
+
+ decoder = _PyCodec_TextDecoder(encoding);
+ if (decoder == NULL)
+ return NULL;
+
+ return _PyCodec_DecodeInternal(object, decoder, encoding, errors);
+}
+
/* Register the error handling callback function error under the name
name. This function will be called by the codec when it encounters
an unencodable characters/undecodable bytes and doesn't know the