The class-based API of the :mod:`gettext` module gives you more flexibility and
greater convenience than the GNU :program:`gettext` API. It is the recommended
-way of localizing your Python applications and modules. :mod:`gettext` defines
+way of localizing your Python applications and modules. :mod:`!gettext` defines
a "translations" class which implements the parsing of GNU :file:`.mo` format
files, and has methods for returning strings. Instances of this "translations"
class can also install themselves in the built-in namespace as the function
source file message strings to translated message strings. The base class used
by all translation classes is :class:`NullTranslations`; this provides the basic
interface you can use to write your own specialized translation classes. Here
-are the methods of :class:`NullTranslations`:
+are the methods of :class:`!NullTranslations`:
.. class:: NullTranslations(fp=None)
.. method:: gettext(message)
- If a fallback has been set, forward :meth:`.gettext` to the fallback.
+ If a fallback has been set, forward :meth:`!gettext` to the fallback.
Otherwise, return *message*. Overridden in derived classes.
.. method:: ngettext(singular, plural, n)
- If a fallback has been set, forward :meth:`ngettext` to the fallback.
+ If a fallback has been set, forward :meth:`!ngettext` to the fallback.
Otherwise, return *singular* if *n* is 1; return *plural* otherwise.
Overridden in derived classes.
.. method:: lgettext(message)
.. method:: lngettext(singular, plural, n)
- Equivalent to :meth:`.gettext` and :meth:`ngettext`, but the translation
+ Equivalent to :meth:`.gettext` and :meth:`.ngettext`, but the translation
is returned as a byte string encoded in the preferred system encoding
if no encoding was explicitly set with :meth:`set_output_charset`.
Overridden in derived classes.
Access to message catalogs
--------------------------
+.. function:: gettext(msg)
+.. function:: dgettext(domain, msg)
+.. function:: dcgettext(domain, msg, category)
+.. function:: textdomain(domain)
+.. function:: bindtextdomain(domain, dir)
+
The locale module exposes the C library's gettext interface on systems that
-provide this interface. It consists of the functions :func:`gettext`,
-:func:`dgettext`, :func:`dcgettext`, :func:`textdomain`, :func:`bindtextdomain`,
-and :func:`bind_textdomain_codeset`. These are similar to the same functions in
+provide this interface. It consists of the functions :func:`!gettext`,
+:func:`!dgettext`, :func:`!dcgettext`, :func:`!textdomain`, :func:`!bindtextdomain`,
+and :func:`!bind_textdomain_codeset`. These are similar to the same functions in
the :mod:`gettext` module, but use the C library's binary format for message
catalogs, and the C library's search algorithms for locating message catalogs.
Python applications should normally find no need to invoke these functions, and
should use :mod:`gettext` instead. A known exception to this rule are
applications that link with additional C libraries which internally invoke
-:c:func:`gettext` or :func:`dcgettext`. For these applications, it may be
+:c:func:`gettext` or :c:func:`dcgettext`. For these applications, it may be
necessary to bind the text domain, so that the libraries can properly locate
their message catalogs.