<!--
-$PostgreSQL: pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_table_as.sgml,v 1.39 2008/11/14 10:22:46 petere Exp $
+$PostgreSQL: pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_table_as.sgml,v 1.40 2008/11/20 14:04:45 petere Exp $
PostgreSQL documentation
-->
<term><replaceable>query</replaceable></term>
<listitem>
<para>
- A <xref linkend="sql-select" endterm="sql-select-title"> or
+ A <xref linkend="sql-select"
+ endterm="sql-select-title">, <link linkend="sql-table">TABLE</link>,
+ or
<xref linkend="sql-values" endterm="sql-values-title"> command,
or an <xref linkend="sql-execute" endterm="sql-execute-title"> command
- that runs a prepared <command>SELECT</> or <command>VALUES</> query.
+ that runs a prepared <command>SELECT</>, <command>TABLE</>, or <command>VALUES</> query.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
</programlisting>
</para>
+ <para>
+ To copy a table completely, the short form using
+ the <literal>TABLE</literal> command can also be used:
+
+<programlisting>
+CREATE TABLE films2 AS
+ TABLE films;
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+
<para>
Create a new temporary table <literal>films_recent</literal>, consisting of
only recent entries from the table <literal>films</literal>, using a
<!--
-$PostgreSQL: pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/select.sgml,v 1.109 2008/11/19 12:21:57 petere Exp $
+$PostgreSQL: pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/select.sgml,v 1.110 2008/11/20 14:04:45 petere Exp $
PostgreSQL documentation
-->
<refnamediv>
<refname>SELECT</refname>
+ <refname>TABLE</refname>
<refname>WITH</refname>
<refpurpose>retrieve rows from a table or view</refpurpose>
</refnamediv>
<primary>SELECT</primary>
</indexterm>
+ <indexterm zone="sql-select">
+ <primary>TABLE command</primary>
+ </indexterm>
+
<indexterm zone="sql-select">
<primary>WITH</primary>
<secondary>in SELECT</secondary>
and <replaceable class="parameter">with_query</replaceable> is:
<replaceable class="parameter">with_query_name</replaceable> [ ( <replaceable class="parameter">column_name</replaceable> [, ...] ) ] AS ( <replaceable class="parameter">select</replaceable> )
+
+TABLE <replaceable class="parameter">table_name</replaceable> | <replaceable class="parameter">with_query_name</replaceable>
</synopsis>
</refsynopsisdiv>
</para>
</caution>
</refsect2>
+
+ <refsect2 id="SQL-TABLE">
+ <title><literal>TABLE</literal> Command</title>
+
+ <para>
+ The command
+<programlisting>
+TABLE <replaceable class="parameter">name</replaceable>
+</programlisting>
+ is completely equivalent to
+<programlisting>
+SELECT * FROM <replaceable class="parameter">name</replaceable>
+</programlisting>
+ It can be used as a top-level command or as a space-saving syntax
+ variant in parts of complex queries.
+ </para>
+ </refsect2>
</refsect1>
<refsect1>
F611 Indicator data types YES
F641 Row and table constructors NO
F651 Catalog name qualifiers YES
-F661 Simple tables NO
+F661 Simple tables YES
F671 Subqueries in CHECK NO intentionally omitted
F672 Retrospective check constraints YES
F690 Collation support NO
*
*
* IDENTIFICATION
- * $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/backend/parser/gram.y,v 2.637 2008/11/13 11:10:06 meskes Exp $
+ * $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/backend/parser/gram.y,v 2.638 2008/11/20 14:04:46 petere Exp $
*
* HISTORY
* AUTHOR DATE MAJOR EVENT
$$ = (Node *)n;
}
| values_clause { $$ = $1; }
+ | TABLE qualified_name
+ {
+ /* same as SELECT * FROM qualified_name */
+ ColumnRef *cr = makeNode(ColumnRef);
+ ResTarget *rt = makeNode(ResTarget);
+ SelectStmt *n = makeNode(SelectStmt);
+
+ cr->fields = list_make1(makeNode(A_Star));
+ cr->location = -1;
+
+ rt->name = NULL;
+ rt->indirection = NIL;
+ rt->val = (Node *)cr;
+ rt->location = -1;
+
+ $2->inhOpt = INH_DEFAULT;
+ $2->alias = NULL;
+
+ n->targetList = list_make1(rt);
+ n->fromClause = list_make1($2);
+ $$ = (Node *)n;
+ }
| select_clause UNION opt_all select_clause
{
$$ = makeSetOp(SETOP_UNION, $3, $1, $4);
*
* Copyright (c) 2000-2008, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
*
- * $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/bin/psql/tab-complete.c,v 1.176 2008/11/11 02:42:32 tgl Exp $
+ * $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/bin/psql/tab-complete.c,v 1.177 2008/11/20 14:04:46 petere Exp $
*/
/*----------------------------------------------------------------------
"DELETE FROM", "DISCARD", "DROP", "END", "EXECUTE", "EXPLAIN", "FETCH",
"GRANT", "INSERT", "LISTEN", "LOAD", "LOCK", "MOVE", "NOTIFY", "PREPARE",
"REASSIGN", "REINDEX", "RELEASE", "RESET", "REVOKE", "ROLLBACK",
- "SAVEPOINT", "SELECT", "SET", "SHOW", "START", "TRUNCATE", "UNLISTEN",
+ "SAVEPOINT", "SELECT", "SET", "SHOW", "START", "TABLE", "TRUNCATE", "UNLISTEN",
"UPDATE", "VACUUM", "VALUES", "WITH", NULL
};
COMPLETE_WITH_ATTR(prev_wd, "");
/*
- * Complete INSERT INTO <table> with "VALUES" or "SELECT" or "DEFAULT
- * VALUES"
+ * Complete INSERT INTO <table> with "VALUES" or "SELECT" or
+ * "TABLE" or "DEFAULT VALUES"
*/
else if (pg_strcasecmp(prev3_wd, "INSERT") == 0 &&
pg_strcasecmp(prev2_wd, "INTO") == 0)
{
static const char *const list_INSERT[] =
- {"DEFAULT VALUES", "SELECT", "VALUES", NULL};
+ {"DEFAULT VALUES", "SELECT", "TABLE", "VALUES", NULL};
COMPLETE_WITH_LIST(list_INSERT);
}
- /* Complete INSERT INTO <table> (attribs) with "VALUES" or "SELECT" */
+ /* Complete INSERT INTO <table> (attribs) with "VALUES" or "SELECT" or "TABLE" */
else if (pg_strcasecmp(prev4_wd, "INSERT") == 0 &&
pg_strcasecmp(prev3_wd, "INTO") == 0 &&
prev_wd[strlen(prev_wd) - 1] == ')')
{
static const char *const list_INSERT[] =
- {"SELECT", "VALUES", NULL};
+ {"SELECT", "TABLE", "VALUES", NULL};
COMPLETE_WITH_LIST(list_INSERT);
}
UNION ALL
SELECT 2+2, 57
UNION ALL
-SELECT * FROM int8_tbl;
+TABLE int8_tbl;
column1 | column2
------------------+-------------------
1 | 2
UNION ALL
SELECT 2+2, 57
UNION ALL
-SELECT * FROM int8_tbl;
+TABLE int8_tbl;
--
-- Test ORDER BY options