# Encoding is UTF-8
f = open('output.xml', 'w')
-tree.write(f, 'utf-8')
+tree.write(f, encoding='utf-8')
\end{verbatim}
-(Caution: the default encoding used for output is ASCII, which isn't
-very useful for general XML work, raising an exception if there are
-any characters with values greater than 127. You should always
-specify a different encoding such as UTF-8 that can handle any Unicode
-character.)
+(Caution: the default encoding used for output is ASCII. For general
+XML work, where an element's name may contain arbitrary Unicode
+characters, ASCII isn't a very useful encoding because it will raise
+an exception if an element's name contains any characters with values
+greater than 127. Therefore, it's best to specify a different
+encoding such as UTF-8 that can handle any Unicode character.)
This section is only a partial description of the ElementTree interfaces.
Please read the package's official documentation for more details.