--- /dev/null
+/* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+ * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
+ * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+ * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+ * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+ * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#include "httpd.h"
+#include "http_config.h"
+#include "http_log.h"
+#include "util_filter.h"
+
+#include "mod_ratelimit.h"
+
+#define RATE_LIMIT_FILTER_NAME "RATE_LIMIT"
+#define RATE_INTERVAL_MS (200)
+
+typedef enum rl_state_e
+{
+ RATE_ERROR,
+ RATE_LIMIT,
+ RATE_FULLSPEED
+} rl_state_e;
+
+typedef struct rl_ctx_t
+{
+ int speed;
+ int chunk_size;
+ rl_state_e state;
+ apr_bucket_brigade *tmpbb;
+ apr_bucket_brigade *holdingbb;
+} rl_ctx_t;
+
+static void brigade_dump(request_rec *r, apr_bucket_brigade *bb)
+{
+ apr_bucket *e;
+ int i = 0;
+
+ for (e = APR_BRIGADE_FIRST(bb);
+ e != APR_BRIGADE_SENTINEL(bb); e = APR_BUCKET_NEXT(e), i++) {
+ ap_log_rerror(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_ERR, 0, r,
+ "brigade: [%d] %s", i, e->type->name);
+
+ }
+}
+
+static apr_status_t
+rate_limit_filter(ap_filter_t *f, apr_bucket_brigade *input_bb)
+{
+ apr_status_t rv = APR_SUCCESS;
+ rl_ctx_t *ctx = f->ctx;
+ apr_bucket *fb;
+ int do_sleep = 0;
+ apr_bucket_alloc_t *ba = f->r->connection->bucket_alloc;
+ apr_bucket_brigade *bb = input_bb;
+
+ if (f->c->aborted) {
+ ap_log_rerror(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_ERR, 0, f->r, "rl: conn aborted");
+ apr_brigade_cleanup(bb);
+ return APR_ECONNABORTED;
+ }
+
+ if (ctx == NULL) {
+
+ /* no subrequests. */
+ if (f->r->main != NULL) {
+ ap_remove_output_filter(f);
+ return ap_pass_brigade(f->next, bb);
+ }
+
+ const char *rl = apr_table_get(f->r->subprocess_env, "rate-limit");
+
+ if (rl == NULL) {
+ ap_remove_output_filter(f);
+ return ap_pass_brigade(f->next, bb);
+ }
+
+ /* first run, init stuff */
+ ctx = apr_palloc(f->r->pool, sizeof(rl_ctx_t));
+ f->ctx = ctx;
+ ctx->speed = 0;
+ ctx->state = RATE_LIMIT;
+
+ /* rl is in kilo bytes / second */
+ ctx->speed = atoi(rl) * 1024;
+
+ if (ctx->speed == 0) {
+ /* remove ourselves */
+ ap_remove_output_filter(f);
+ return ap_pass_brigade(f->next, bb);
+ }
+
+ /* calculate how many bytes / interval we want to send */
+ /* speed is bytes / second, so, how many (speed / 1000 % interval) */
+ ctx->chunk_size = (ctx->speed / (1000 / RATE_INTERVAL_MS));
+ ctx->tmpbb = apr_brigade_create(f->r->pool, ba);
+ ctx->holdingbb = apr_brigade_create(f->r->pool, ba);
+ }
+
+ while (ctx->state != RATE_ERROR &&
+ (!APR_BRIGADE_EMPTY(bb) || !APR_BRIGADE_EMPTY(ctx->holdingbb))) {
+ apr_bucket *e;
+
+ if (!APR_BRIGADE_EMPTY(ctx->holdingbb)) {
+ APR_BRIGADE_CONCAT(bb, ctx->holdingbb);
+ apr_brigade_cleanup(ctx->holdingbb);
+ }
+
+ while (ctx->state == RATE_FULLSPEED && !APR_BRIGADE_EMPTY(bb)) {
+ /* Find where we 'stop' going full speed. */
+ for (e = APR_BRIGADE_FIRST(bb);
+ e != APR_BRIGADE_SENTINEL(bb); e = APR_BUCKET_NEXT(e)) {
+ if (RL_BUCKET_IS_END(e)) {
+ apr_bucket *f;
+ f = APR_RING_LAST(&bb->list);
+ APR_RING_UNSPLICE(e, f, link);
+ APR_RING_SPLICE_TAIL(&ctx->holdingbb->list, e, f,
+ apr_bucket, link);
+ ctx->state = RATE_LIMIT;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (f->c->aborted) {
+ apr_brigade_cleanup(bb);
+ ctx->state = RATE_ERROR;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ fb = apr_bucket_flush_create(ba);
+ APR_BRIGADE_INSERT_TAIL(bb, fb);
+ rv = ap_pass_brigade(f->next, bb);
+
+ if (rv != APR_SUCCESS) {
+ ctx->state = RATE_ERROR;
+ ap_log_rerror(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_ERR, rv, f->r,
+ "rl: full speed brigade pass failed.");
+ }
+ }
+
+ while (ctx->state == RATE_LIMIT && !APR_BRIGADE_EMPTY(bb)) {
+ for (e = APR_BRIGADE_FIRST(bb);
+ e != APR_BRIGADE_SENTINEL(bb); e = APR_BUCKET_NEXT(e)) {
+ if (RL_BUCKET_IS_START(e)) {
+ apr_bucket *f;
+ f = APR_RING_LAST(&bb->list);
+ APR_RING_UNSPLICE(e, f, link);
+ APR_RING_SPLICE_TAIL(&ctx->holdingbb->list, e, f,
+ apr_bucket, link);
+ ctx->state = RATE_FULLSPEED;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ while (!APR_BRIGADE_EMPTY(bb)) {
+ apr_bucket *stop_point;
+ apr_off_t len = 0;
+
+ if (f->c->aborted) {
+ apr_brigade_cleanup(bb);
+ ctx->state = RATE_ERROR;
+ }
+
+ if (do_sleep) {
+ apr_sleep(RATE_INTERVAL_MS * 1000);
+ }
+ else {
+ do_sleep = 1;
+ }
+
+ apr_brigade_length(bb, 1, &len);
+
+ rv = apr_brigade_partition(bb, ctx->chunk_size, &stop_point);
+ if (rv != APR_SUCCESS && rv != APR_INCOMPLETE) {
+ ctx->state = RATE_ERROR;
+ ap_log_rerror(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_ERR, 0, f->r,
+ "rl: partition failed.");
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (stop_point != APR_BRIGADE_SENTINEL(bb)) {
+ apr_bucket *f;
+ apr_bucket *e = APR_BUCKET_PREV(stop_point);
+ f = APR_RING_FIRST(&bb->list);
+ APR_RING_UNSPLICE(f, e, link);
+ APR_RING_SPLICE_HEAD(&ctx->tmpbb->list, f, e, apr_bucket,
+ link);
+ }
+ else {
+ APR_BRIGADE_CONCAT(ctx->tmpbb, bb);
+ }
+
+ fb = apr_bucket_flush_create(ba);
+
+ APR_BRIGADE_INSERT_TAIL(ctx->tmpbb, fb);
+
+#if 0
+ brigade_dump(f->r, ctx->tmpbb);
+ brigade_dump(f->r, bb);
+#endif
+
+ rv = ap_pass_brigade(f->next, ctx->tmpbb);
+ apr_brigade_cleanup(ctx->tmpbb);
+
+ if (rv != APR_SUCCESS) {
+ ctx->state = RATE_ERROR;
+ ap_log_rerror(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_ERR, 0, f->r,
+ "rl: brigade pass failed.");
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return rv;
+}
+
+
+static apr_status_t
+rl_bucket_read(apr_bucket *b, const char **str,
+ apr_size_t *len, apr_read_type_e block)
+{
+ *str = NULL;
+ *len = 0;
+ return APR_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+AP_DECLARE(apr_bucket *)
+ rl_end_create(apr_bucket_alloc_t *list)
+{
+ apr_bucket *b = apr_bucket_alloc(sizeof(*b), list);
+
+ APR_BUCKET_INIT(b);
+ b->free = apr_bucket_free;
+ b->list = list;
+ b->length = 0;
+ b->start = 0;
+ b->data = NULL;
+ b->type = &rl_bucket_type_end;
+
+ return b;
+}
+
+AP_DECLARE(apr_bucket *)
+ rl_start_create(apr_bucket_alloc_t *list)
+{
+ apr_bucket *b = apr_bucket_alloc(sizeof(*b), list);
+
+ APR_BUCKET_INIT(b);
+ b->free = apr_bucket_free;
+ b->list = list;
+ b->length = 0;
+ b->start = 0;
+ b->data = NULL;
+ b->type = &rl_bucket_type_start;
+
+ return b;
+}
+
+
+
+AP_DECLARE_DATA const apr_bucket_type_t rl_bucket_type_end = {
+ "RL_END", 5, APR_BUCKET_METADATA,
+ apr_bucket_destroy_noop,
+ rl_bucket_read,
+ apr_bucket_setaside_noop,
+ apr_bucket_split_notimpl,
+ apr_bucket_simple_copy
+};
+
+
+AP_DECLARE_DATA const apr_bucket_type_t rl_bucket_type_start = {
+ "RL_START", 5, APR_BUCKET_METADATA,
+ apr_bucket_destroy_noop,
+ rl_bucket_read,
+ apr_bucket_setaside_noop,
+ apr_bucket_split_notimpl,
+ apr_bucket_simple_copy
+};
+
+
+
+
+static void register_hooks(apr_pool_t *p)
+{
+ /* run after mod_deflate etc etc, but not at connection level, ie, mod_ssl. */
+ ap_register_output_filter(RATE_LIMIT_FILTER_NAME, rate_limit_filter,
+ NULL, AP_FTYPE_PROTOCOL + 3);
+}
+
+module AP_MODULE_DECLARE_DATA ratelimit_module = {
+ STANDARD20_MODULE_STUFF,
+ NULL, /* create per-directory config structure */
+ NULL, /* merge per-directory config structures */
+ NULL, /* create per-server config structure */
+ NULL, /* merge per-server config structures */
+ NULL, /* command apr_table_t */
+ register_hooks
+};