--- /dev/null
+<?php
+
+/** @file recursivearrayiterator.inc
+ * @ingroup Examples
+ * @brief class RecursiveArrayIterator
+ * @author Marcus Boerger
+ * @date 2003 - 2005
+ *
+ * SPL - Standard PHP Library
+ */
+
+/** @ingroup Examples
+ * @brief A recursive array iterator
+ * @author Marcus Boerger
+ * @version 1.0
+ * @since PHP 6.0
+ *
+ * Passes the RecursiveIterator interface to the inner Iterator and provides
+ * the same functionality as FilterIterator. This allows you to skip parents
+ * and all their childs before loading them all. You need to care about
+ * function getChildren() because it may not always suit your needs. The
+ * builtin behavior uses reflection to return a new instance of the exact same
+ * class it is called from. That is you extend RecursiveFilterIterator and
+ * getChildren() will create instance of that class. The problem is that doing
+ * this does not transport any state or control information of your accept()
+ * implementation to the new instance. To overcome this problem you might
+ * need to overwrite getChildren(), call this implementation and pass the
+ * control vaules manually.
+ */
+class RecursiveArrayIterator extends ArrayIterator implements RecursiveIterator
+{
+ /** @return whether the current element has children
+ */
+ function hasChildren()
+ {
+ return is_array($this->current());
+ }
+
+ /** @return an iterator for the current elements children
+ *
+ * @note the returned iterator will be of the same class as $this
+ */
+ function getChildren()
+ {
+ if (empty($this->ref))
+ {
+ $this->ref = new ReflectionClass($this);
+ }
+ return $this->ref->newInstance($this->current());
+ }
+
+ private $ref;
+}
+
+?>
\ No newline at end of file
--- /dev/null
+<?php
+
+/** @file recursivefilteriterator.inc
+ * @ingroup SPL
+ * @brief class RecursiveFilterIterator
+ * @author Marcus Boerger
+ * @date 2003 - 2005
+ *
+ * SPL - Standard PHP Library
+ */
+
+/** @ingroup SPL
+ * @brief Iterator to filter recursive iterators
+ * @author Marcus Boerger
+ * @version 1.0
+ * @since PHP 5.1
+ *
+ * Passes the RecursiveIterator interface to the inner Iterator and provides
+ * the same functionality as FilterIterator. This allows you to skip parents
+ * and all their childs before loading them all. You need to care about
+ * function getChildren() because it may not always suit your needs. The
+ * builtin behavior uses reflection to return a new instance of the exact same
+ * class it is called from. That is you extend RecursiveFilterIterator and
+ * getChildren() will create instance of that class. The problem is that doing
+ * this does not transport any state or control information of your accept()
+ * implementation to the new instance. To overcome this problem you might
+ * need to overwrite getChildren(), call this implementation and pass the
+ * control vaules manually.
+ */
+abstract class RecursiveFilterIterator extends FilterIterator implements RecursiveIterator
+{
+ /** @param $it the RecursiveIterator to filter
+ */
+ function __construct(RecursiveIterator $it)
+ {
+ parent::__construct($it);
+ }
+
+ /** @return whether the current element has children
+ */
+ function hasChildren()
+ {
+ return $this->getInnerIterator()->hasChildren();
+ }
+
+ /** @return an iterator for the current elements children
+ *
+ * @note the returned iterator will be of the same class as $this
+ */
+ function getChildren()
+ {
+ if (empty($this->ref))
+ {
+ $this->ref = new ReflectionClass($this);
+ }
+ return $this->ref->newInstance($this->getInnerIterator()->getChildren());
+ }
+
+ private $ref;
+}
+
+?>
\ No newline at end of file
--- /dev/null
+<?php
+
+/** @file splobjectstorage.inc
+ * @ingroup SPL
+ * @brief class SplObjectStorage
+ * @author Marcus Boerger
+ * @date 2003 - 2005
+ *
+ * SPL - Standard PHP Library
+ */
+
+/**
+ * @brief Object storage
+ * @author Marcus Boerger
+ * @version 1.0
+ * @since PHP 6.0
+ *
+ * This container allows to store objects uniquly without the need to compare
+ * them one by one. This is only possible internally. The code represenation
+ * here therefore has a complexity of O(n) while the actual implementation has
+ * complexity O(1).
+ */
+class SplObjectStorage implements Iterator, Countable
+{
+ private $storage = array();
+ private $index = 0;
+
+ /** Rewind to top iterator as set in constructor
+ */
+ function rewind()
+ {
+ rewind($this->storage);
+ }
+
+ /** @return whether iterator is valid
+ */
+ function valid()
+ {
+ return key($this->storage) !== false;
+ }
+
+ /** @return current key
+ */
+ function key()
+ {
+ return $this->index;
+ }
+
+ /** @return current object
+ */
+ function current()
+ {
+ return current($this->storage);
+ }
+
+ /** Forward to next element
+ */
+ function next()
+ {
+ next($this->storage);
+ $this->index++;
+ }
+
+ /** @return number of objects in storage
+ */
+ function count()
+ {
+ return count($this->storage);
+ }
+
+ /** @param obj object to look for
+ * @return whether $obj is contained in storage
+ */
+ function contains($obj)
+ {
+ if (is_object($obj))
+ {
+ foreach($this->storage as $object)
+ {
+ if ($object === $obj)
+ {
+ return true;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ /** @param $obj new object to attach to storage if not yet contained
+ */
+ function attach($obj)
+ {
+ if (is_object($obj) && !$this->contains($obj))
+ {
+ $this->storage[] = $obj;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /** @param $obj object to remove from storage
+ */
+ function detach($obj)
+ {
+ if (is_object($obj))
+ {
+ foreach($this->storage as $idx => $object)
+ {
+ if ($object === $obj)
+ {
+ unset($this->storage[$idx]);
+ $this->rewind();
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+?>
\ No newline at end of file
--- /dev/null
+--TEST--
+SPL: SplObjectStorage
+--FILE--
+<?php
+
+class MyObjectStorage extends SplObjectStorage
+{
+ function rewind()
+ {
+ echo __METHOD__ . "()\n";
+ parent::rewind();
+ }
+
+ function valid()
+ {
+ echo __METHOD__ . "(" . (parent::valid() ? 1 : 0) . ")\n";
+ return parent::valid();
+ }
+
+ function key()
+ {
+ echo __METHOD__ . "(" . parent::key() . ")\n";
+ return parent::key();
+ }
+
+ function current()
+ {
+ echo __METHOD__ . "(" . parent::current()->getName() . ")\n";
+ return parent::current();
+ }
+
+ function next()
+ {
+ echo __METHOD__ . "()\n";
+ parent::next();
+ }
+}
+
+class ObserverImpl implements SplObserver
+{
+ protected $name = '';
+
+ function __construct($name = 'obj')
+ {
+ $this->name = '$' . $name;
+ }
+
+ function update(SplSubject $subject)
+ {
+ echo $this->name . '->' . __METHOD__ . '(' . $subject->getName() . ");\n";
+ }
+
+ function getName()
+ {
+ return $this->name;
+ }
+}
+
+class SubjectImpl implements SplSubject
+{
+ protected $name = '';
+ protected $observers;
+
+ function __construct($name = 'sub')
+ {
+ $this->observers = new MyObjectStorage;
+ $this->name = '$' . $name;
+ }
+
+ function attach(SplObserver $observer)
+ {
+ echo $this->name . '->' . __METHOD__ . '(' . $observer->getName() . ");\n";
+ $this->observers->attach($observer);
+ }
+
+ function detach(SplObserver $observer)
+ {
+ echo $this->name . '->' . __METHOD__ . '(' . $observer->getName() . ");\n";
+ $this->observers->detach($observer);
+ }
+
+ function count()
+ {
+ return $this->observers->count();
+ }
+
+ function notify()
+ {
+ echo $this->name . '->' . __METHOD__ . "();\n";
+ foreach($this->observers as $key => $observer)
+ {
+ $observer->update($this);
+ }
+ }
+
+ function getName()
+ {
+ return $this->name;
+ }
+
+ function contains($obj)
+ {
+ return $this->observers->contains($obj);
+ }
+}
+
+$sub = new SubjectImpl;
+
+$ob1 = new ObserverImpl("ob1");
+$ob2 = new ObserverImpl("ob2");
+$ob3 = new ObserverImpl("ob3");
+
+var_dump($sub->contains($ob1));
+$sub->attach($ob1);
+var_dump($sub->contains($ob1));
+$sub->attach($ob1);
+$sub->attach($ob2);
+$sub->attach($ob3);
+var_dump($sub->count());
+
+$sub->notify();
+
+$sub->detach($ob3);
+var_dump($sub->count());
+
+$sub->notify();
+
+$sub->detach($ob2);
+$sub->detach($ob1);
+var_dump($sub->count());
+
+$sub->notify();
+
+$sub->attach($ob3);
+var_dump($sub->count());
+
+$sub->notify();
+
+?>
+===DONE===
+<?php exit(0); ?>
+--EXPECT--
+bool(false)
+$sub->SubjectImpl::attach($ob1);
+bool(true)
+$sub->SubjectImpl::attach($ob1);
+$sub->SubjectImpl::attach($ob2);
+$sub->SubjectImpl::attach($ob3);
+int(3)
+$sub->SubjectImpl::notify();
+MyObjectStorage::rewind()
+MyObjectStorage::valid(1)
+MyObjectStorage::current($ob1)
+MyObjectStorage::key(0)
+$ob1->ObserverImpl::update($sub);
+MyObjectStorage::next()
+MyObjectStorage::valid(1)
+MyObjectStorage::current($ob2)
+MyObjectStorage::key(1)
+$ob2->ObserverImpl::update($sub);
+MyObjectStorage::next()
+MyObjectStorage::valid(1)
+MyObjectStorage::current($ob3)
+MyObjectStorage::key(2)
+$ob3->ObserverImpl::update($sub);
+MyObjectStorage::next()
+MyObjectStorage::valid(0)
+$sub->SubjectImpl::detach($ob3);
+int(2)
+$sub->SubjectImpl::notify();
+MyObjectStorage::rewind()
+MyObjectStorage::valid(1)
+MyObjectStorage::current($ob1)
+MyObjectStorage::key(0)
+$ob1->ObserverImpl::update($sub);
+MyObjectStorage::next()
+MyObjectStorage::valid(1)
+MyObjectStorage::current($ob2)
+MyObjectStorage::key(1)
+$ob2->ObserverImpl::update($sub);
+MyObjectStorage::next()
+MyObjectStorage::valid(0)
+$sub->SubjectImpl::detach($ob2);
+$sub->SubjectImpl::detach($ob1);
+int(0)
+$sub->SubjectImpl::notify();
+MyObjectStorage::rewind()
+MyObjectStorage::valid(0)
+$sub->SubjectImpl::attach($ob3);
+int(1)
+$sub->SubjectImpl::notify();
+MyObjectStorage::rewind()
+MyObjectStorage::valid(1)
+MyObjectStorage::current($ob3)
+MyObjectStorage::key(0)
+$ob3->ObserverImpl::update($sub);
+MyObjectStorage::next()
+MyObjectStorage::valid(0)
+===DONE===