will notice that the server statistics are
set to zero when a <code>HUP</code> is sent.
+<p><b>Note:</b> If your configuration file has errors in it when you issue a
+restart then your parent will not restart, it will exit with an error.
+See below for a method of avoiding this.
+
<h3>USR1 Signal: graceful restart</h3>
<p><b>Note:</b> prior to release 1.2b9 this code is quite unstable and
complete for users on low bandwidth links then you could wait 15 minutes
before doing anything with the old log.
+<p><b>Note:</b> If your configuration file has errors in it when you issue a
+restart then your parent will not restart, it will exit with an error.
+In the case of graceful
+restarts it will also leave children running when it exits. (These are
+the children which are "gracefully exiting" by handling their last request.)
+This will cause problems if you attempt to restart the server -- it will
+not be able to bind to its listening ports. At present the only work
+around is to check the syntax of your files before doing a restart. The
+easiest way is to just run httpd as a non-root user. If there are no
+errors it will attempt to open its sockets and logs and fail because it's
+not root (or because the currently running httpd already has those ports
+bound). If it fails for any other reason then it's probably a config file
+error and the error should be fixed before issuing the graceful restart.
+
<h3>Appendix: signals and race conditions</h3>
<p>Prior to Apache 1.2b9 there were several <i>race conditions</i>
will notice that the server statistics are
set to zero when a <code>HUP</code> is sent.
+<p><b>Note:</b> If your configuration file has errors in it when you issue a
+restart then your parent will not restart, it will exit with an error.
+See below for a method of avoiding this.
+
<h3>USR1 Signal: graceful restart</h3>
<p><b>Note:</b> prior to release 1.2b9 this code is quite unstable and
complete for users on low bandwidth links then you could wait 15 minutes
before doing anything with the old log.
+<p><b>Note:</b> If your configuration file has errors in it when you issue a
+restart then your parent will not restart, it will exit with an error.
+In the case of graceful
+restarts it will also leave children running when it exits. (These are
+the children which are "gracefully exiting" by handling their last request.)
+This will cause problems if you attempt to restart the server -- it will
+not be able to bind to its listening ports. At present the only work
+around is to check the syntax of your files before doing a restart. The
+easiest way is to just run httpd as a non-root user. If there are no
+errors it will attempt to open its sockets and logs and fail because it's
+not root (or because the currently running httpd already has those ports
+bound). If it fails for any other reason then it's probably a config file
+error and the error should be fixed before issuing the graceful restart.
+
<h3>Appendix: signals and race conditions</h3>
<p>Prior to Apache 1.2b9 there were several <i>race conditions</i>