-- tests whole-row reference for row marks
EXPLAIN (COSTS false, VERBOSE)
SELECT t1.c1, t2.c1 FROM ft1 t1 JOIN ft2 t2 ON (t1.c1 = t2.c1) ORDER BY t1.c3, t1.c1 OFFSET 100 LIMIT 10 FOR UPDATE OF t1;
- QUERY PLAN
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ QUERY PLAN
+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Limit
Output: t1.c1, t2.c1, t1.c3, t1.*, t2.*
-> LockRows
-> Foreign Scan
Output: t1.c1, t2.c1, t1.c3, t1.*, t2.*
Relations: (public.ft1 t1) INNER JOIN (public.ft2 t2)
- Remote SQL: SELECT r1."C 1", r1.c3, CASE WHEN r1.* IS NOT NULL THEN ROW(r1."C 1", r1.c2, r1.c3, r1.c4, r1.c5, r1.c6, r1.c7, r1.c8) END, r2."C 1", CASE WHEN r2.* IS NOT NULL THEN ROW(r2."C 1", r2.c2, r2.c3, r2.c4, r2.c5, r2.c6, r2.c7, r2.c8) END FROM ("S 1"."T 1" r1 INNER JOIN "S 1"."T 1" r2 ON (((r1."C 1" = r2."C 1")))) ORDER BY r1.c3 ASC NULLS LAST, r1."C 1" ASC NULLS LAST FOR UPDATE OF r1
+ Remote SQL: SELECT r1."C 1", r1.c3, CASE WHEN (r1.*)::pg_catalog.text IS NOT NULL THEN ROW(r1."C 1", r1.c2, r1.c3, r1.c4, r1.c5, r1.c6, r1.c7, r1.c8) END, r2."C 1", CASE WHEN (r2.*)::pg_catalog.text IS NOT NULL THEN ROW(r2."C 1", r2.c2, r2.c3, r2.c4, r2.c5, r2.c6, r2.c7, r2.c8) END FROM ("S 1"."T 1" r1 INNER JOIN "S 1"."T 1" r2 ON (((r1."C 1" = r2."C 1")))) ORDER BY r1.c3 ASC NULLS LAST, r1."C 1" ASC NULLS LAST FOR UPDATE OF r1
-> Merge Join
Output: t1.c1, t1.c3, t1.*, t2.c1, t2.*
Merge Cond: (t1.c1 = t2.c1)
EXPLAIN (COSTS false, VERBOSE)
SELECT t1.c1, t2.c1 FROM ft1 t1 JOIN ft2 t2 ON (t1.c1 = t2.c1) ORDER BY t1.c3, t1.c1 OFFSET 100 LIMIT 10 FOR UPDATE;
- QUERY PLAN
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ QUERY PLAN
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Limit
Output: t1.c1, t2.c1, t1.c3, t1.*, t2.*
-> LockRows
-> Foreign Scan
Output: t1.c1, t2.c1, t1.c3, t1.*, t2.*
Relations: (public.ft1 t1) INNER JOIN (public.ft2 t2)
- Remote SQL: SELECT r1."C 1", r1.c3, CASE WHEN r1.* IS NOT NULL THEN ROW(r1."C 1", r1.c2, r1.c3, r1.c4, r1.c5, r1.c6, r1.c7, r1.c8) END, r2."C 1", CASE WHEN r2.* IS NOT NULL THEN ROW(r2."C 1", r2.c2, r2.c3, r2.c4, r2.c5, r2.c6, r2.c7, r2.c8) END FROM ("S 1"."T 1" r1 INNER JOIN "S 1"."T 1" r2 ON (((r1."C 1" = r2."C 1")))) ORDER BY r1.c3 ASC NULLS LAST, r1."C 1" ASC NULLS LAST FOR UPDATE OF r1 FOR UPDATE OF r2
+ Remote SQL: SELECT r1."C 1", r1.c3, CASE WHEN (r1.*)::pg_catalog.text IS NOT NULL THEN ROW(r1."C 1", r1.c2, r1.c3, r1.c4, r1.c5, r1.c6, r1.c7, r1.c8) END, r2."C 1", CASE WHEN (r2.*)::pg_catalog.text IS NOT NULL THEN ROW(r2."C 1", r2.c2, r2.c3, r2.c4, r2.c5, r2.c6, r2.c7, r2.c8) END FROM ("S 1"."T 1" r1 INNER JOIN "S 1"."T 1" r2 ON (((r1."C 1" = r2."C 1")))) ORDER BY r1.c3 ASC NULLS LAST, r1."C 1" ASC NULLS LAST FOR UPDATE OF r1 FOR UPDATE OF r2
-> Merge Join
Output: t1.c1, t1.c3, t1.*, t2.c1, t2.*
Merge Cond: (t1.c1 = t2.c1)
-- join two tables with FOR SHARE clause
EXPLAIN (COSTS false, VERBOSE)
SELECT t1.c1, t2.c1 FROM ft1 t1 JOIN ft2 t2 ON (t1.c1 = t2.c1) ORDER BY t1.c3, t1.c1 OFFSET 100 LIMIT 10 FOR SHARE OF t1;
- QUERY PLAN
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ QUERY PLAN
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Limit
Output: t1.c1, t2.c1, t1.c3, t1.*, t2.*
-> LockRows
-> Foreign Scan
Output: t1.c1, t2.c1, t1.c3, t1.*, t2.*
Relations: (public.ft1 t1) INNER JOIN (public.ft2 t2)
- Remote SQL: SELECT r1."C 1", r1.c3, CASE WHEN r1.* IS NOT NULL THEN ROW(r1."C 1", r1.c2, r1.c3, r1.c4, r1.c5, r1.c6, r1.c7, r1.c8) END, r2."C 1", CASE WHEN r2.* IS NOT NULL THEN ROW(r2."C 1", r2.c2, r2.c3, r2.c4, r2.c5, r2.c6, r2.c7, r2.c8) END FROM ("S 1"."T 1" r1 INNER JOIN "S 1"."T 1" r2 ON (((r1."C 1" = r2."C 1")))) ORDER BY r1.c3 ASC NULLS LAST, r1."C 1" ASC NULLS LAST FOR SHARE OF r1
+ Remote SQL: SELECT r1."C 1", r1.c3, CASE WHEN (r1.*)::pg_catalog.text IS NOT NULL THEN ROW(r1."C 1", r1.c2, r1.c3, r1.c4, r1.c5, r1.c6, r1.c7, r1.c8) END, r2."C 1", CASE WHEN (r2.*)::pg_catalog.text IS NOT NULL THEN ROW(r2."C 1", r2.c2, r2.c3, r2.c4, r2.c5, r2.c6, r2.c7, r2.c8) END FROM ("S 1"."T 1" r1 INNER JOIN "S 1"."T 1" r2 ON (((r1."C 1" = r2."C 1")))) ORDER BY r1.c3 ASC NULLS LAST, r1."C 1" ASC NULLS LAST FOR SHARE OF r1
-> Merge Join
Output: t1.c1, t1.c3, t1.*, t2.c1, t2.*
Merge Cond: (t1.c1 = t2.c1)
EXPLAIN (COSTS false, VERBOSE)
SELECT t1.c1, t2.c1 FROM ft1 t1 JOIN ft2 t2 ON (t1.c1 = t2.c1) ORDER BY t1.c3, t1.c1 OFFSET 100 LIMIT 10 FOR SHARE;
- QUERY PLAN
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ QUERY PLAN
+------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Limit
Output: t1.c1, t2.c1, t1.c3, t1.*, t2.*
-> LockRows
-> Foreign Scan
Output: t1.c1, t2.c1, t1.c3, t1.*, t2.*
Relations: (public.ft1 t1) INNER JOIN (public.ft2 t2)
- Remote SQL: SELECT r1."C 1", r1.c3, CASE WHEN r1.* IS NOT NULL THEN ROW(r1."C 1", r1.c2, r1.c3, r1.c4, r1.c5, r1.c6, r1.c7, r1.c8) END, r2."C 1", CASE WHEN r2.* IS NOT NULL THEN ROW(r2."C 1", r2.c2, r2.c3, r2.c4, r2.c5, r2.c6, r2.c7, r2.c8) END FROM ("S 1"."T 1" r1 INNER JOIN "S 1"."T 1" r2 ON (((r1."C 1" = r2."C 1")))) ORDER BY r1.c3 ASC NULLS LAST, r1."C 1" ASC NULLS LAST FOR SHARE OF r1 FOR SHARE OF r2
+ Remote SQL: SELECT r1."C 1", r1.c3, CASE WHEN (r1.*)::pg_catalog.text IS NOT NULL THEN ROW(r1."C 1", r1.c2, r1.c3, r1.c4, r1.c5, r1.c6, r1.c7, r1.c8) END, r2."C 1", CASE WHEN (r2.*)::pg_catalog.text IS NOT NULL THEN ROW(r2."C 1", r2.c2, r2.c3, r2.c4, r2.c5, r2.c6, r2.c7, r2.c8) END FROM ("S 1"."T 1" r1 INNER JOIN "S 1"."T 1" r2 ON (((r1."C 1" = r2."C 1")))) ORDER BY r1.c3 ASC NULLS LAST, r1."C 1" ASC NULLS LAST FOR SHARE OF r1 FOR SHARE OF r2
-> Merge Join
Output: t1.c1, t1.c3, t1.*, t2.c1, t2.*
Merge Cond: (t1.c1 = t2.c1)
-- ctid with whole-row reference
EXPLAIN (COSTS false, VERBOSE)
SELECT t1.ctid, t1, t2, t1.c1 FROM ft1 t1 JOIN ft2 t2 ON (t1.c1 = t2.c1) ORDER BY t1.c3, t1.c1 OFFSET 100 LIMIT 10;
- QUERY PLAN
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ QUERY PLAN
+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Limit
Output: t1.ctid, t1.*, t2.*, t1.c1, t1.c3
-> Foreign Scan
Output: t1.ctid, t1.*, t2.*, t1.c1, t1.c3
Relations: (public.ft1 t1) INNER JOIN (public.ft2 t2)
- Remote SQL: SELECT r1.ctid, CASE WHEN r1.* IS NOT NULL THEN ROW(r1."C 1", r1.c2, r1.c3, r1.c4, r1.c5, r1.c6, r1.c7, r1.c8) END, r1."C 1", r1.c3, CASE WHEN r2.* IS NOT NULL THEN ROW(r2."C 1", r2.c2, r2.c3, r2.c4, r2.c5, r2.c6, r2.c7, r2.c8) END FROM ("S 1"."T 1" r1 INNER JOIN "S 1"."T 1" r2 ON (((r1."C 1" = r2."C 1")))) ORDER BY r1.c3 ASC NULLS LAST, r1."C 1" ASC NULLS LAST
+ Remote SQL: SELECT r1.ctid, CASE WHEN (r1.*)::pg_catalog.text IS NOT NULL THEN ROW(r1."C 1", r1.c2, r1.c3, r1.c4, r1.c5, r1.c6, r1.c7, r1.c8) END, r1."C 1", r1.c3, CASE WHEN (r2.*)::pg_catalog.text IS NOT NULL THEN ROW(r2."C 1", r2.c2, r2.c3, r2.c4, r2.c5, r2.c6, r2.c7, r2.c8) END FROM ("S 1"."T 1" r1 INNER JOIN "S 1"."T 1" r2 ON (((r1."C 1" = r2."C 1")))) ORDER BY r1.c3 ASC NULLS LAST, r1."C 1" ASC NULLS LAST
(6 rows)
-- SEMI JOIN, not pushed down
-- recreate the dropped user mapping for further tests
CREATE USER MAPPING FOR CURRENT_USER SERVER loopback;
DROP USER MAPPING FOR PUBLIC SERVER loopback;
+-- join with nullable side with some columns with null values
+UPDATE ft5 SET c3 = null where c1 % 9 = 0;
+EXPLAIN VERBOSE SELECT ft5, ft5.c1, ft5.c2, ft5.c3, ft4.c1, ft4.c2 FROM ft5 left join ft4 on ft5.c1 = ft4.c1 WHERE ft4.c1 BETWEEN 10 and 30 ORDER BY ft5.c1, ft4.c1;
+ QUERY PLAN
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ Foreign Scan (cost=100.00..106.81 rows=7 width=62)
+ Output: ft5.*, ft5.c1, ft5.c2, ft5.c3, ft4.c1, ft4.c2
+ Relations: (public.ft5) INNER JOIN (public.ft4)
+ Remote SQL: SELECT CASE WHEN (r1.*)::pg_catalog.text IS NOT NULL THEN ROW(r1.c1, r1.c2, r1.c3) END, r1.c1, r1.c2, r1.c3, r2.c1, r2.c2 FROM ("S 1"."T 4" r1 INNER JOIN "S 1"."T 3" r2 ON (((r1.c1 = r2.c1)) AND ((r2.c1 >= 10)) AND ((r2.c1 <= 30)))) ORDER BY r1.c1 ASC NULLS LAST
+(4 rows)
+
+SELECT ft5, ft5.c1, ft5.c2, ft5.c3, ft4.c1, ft4.c2 FROM ft5 left join ft4 on ft5.c1 = ft4.c1 WHERE ft4.c1 BETWEEN 10 and 30 ORDER BY ft5.c1, ft4.c1;
+ ft5 | c1 | c2 | c3 | c1 | c2
+----------------+----+----+--------+----+----
+ (12,13,AAA012) | 12 | 13 | AAA012 | 12 | 13
+ (18,19,) | 18 | 19 | | 18 | 19
+ (24,25,AAA024) | 24 | 25 | AAA024 | 24 | 25
+ (30,31,AAA030) | 30 | 31 | AAA030 | 30 | 31
+(4 rows)
+
-- ===================================================================
-- parameterized queries
-- ===================================================================
EXPLAIN (verbose, costs off)
UPDATE ft2 SET c2 = ft2.c2 + 500, c3 = ft2.c3 || '_update9', c7 = DEFAULT
FROM ft1 WHERE ft1.c1 = ft2.c2 AND ft1.c1 % 10 = 9; -- can't be pushed down
- QUERY PLAN
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ QUERY PLAN
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Update on public.ft2
Remote SQL: UPDATE "S 1"."T 1" SET c2 = $2, c3 = $3, c7 = $4 WHERE ctid = $1
-> Foreign Scan
Output: ft2.c1, (ft2.c2 + 500), NULL::integer, (ft2.c3 || '_update9'::text), ft2.c4, ft2.c5, ft2.c6, 'ft2 '::character(10), ft2.c8, ft2.ctid, ft1.*
Relations: (public.ft2) INNER JOIN (public.ft1)
- Remote SQL: SELECT r1."C 1", r1.c2, r1.c3, r1.c4, r1.c5, r1.c6, r1.c8, r1.ctid, CASE WHEN r2.* IS NOT NULL THEN ROW(r2."C 1", r2.c2, r2.c3, r2.c4, r2.c5, r2.c6, r2.c7, r2.c8) END FROM ("S 1"."T 1" r1 INNER JOIN "S 1"."T 1" r2 ON (((r1.c2 = r2."C 1")) AND (((r2."C 1" % 10) = 9)))) FOR UPDATE OF r1
+ Remote SQL: SELECT r1."C 1", r1.c2, r1.c3, r1.c4, r1.c5, r1.c6, r1.c8, r1.ctid, CASE WHEN (r2.*)::pg_catalog.text IS NOT NULL THEN ROW(r2."C 1", r2.c2, r2.c3, r2.c4, r2.c5, r2.c6, r2.c7, r2.c8) END FROM ("S 1"."T 1" r1 INNER JOIN "S 1"."T 1" r2 ON (((r1.c2 = r2."C 1")) AND (((r2."C 1" % 10) = 9)))) FOR UPDATE OF r1
-> Hash Join
Output: ft2.c1, ft2.c2, ft2.c3, ft2.c4, ft2.c5, ft2.c6, ft2.c8, ft2.ctid, ft1.*
Hash Cond: (ft2.c2 = ft1.c1)
EXPLAIN (verbose, costs off)
DELETE FROM ft2 USING ft1 WHERE ft1.c1 = ft2.c2 AND ft1.c1 % 10 = 2; -- can't be pushed down
- QUERY PLAN
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ QUERY PLAN
+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Delete on public.ft2
Remote SQL: DELETE FROM "S 1"."T 1" WHERE ctid = $1
-> Foreign Scan
Output: ft2.ctid, ft1.*
Relations: (public.ft2) INNER JOIN (public.ft1)
- Remote SQL: SELECT r1.ctid, CASE WHEN r2.* IS NOT NULL THEN ROW(r2."C 1", r2.c2, r2.c3, r2.c4, r2.c5, r2.c6, r2.c7, r2.c8) END FROM ("S 1"."T 1" r1 INNER JOIN "S 1"."T 1" r2 ON (((r1.c2 = r2."C 1")) AND (((r2."C 1" % 10) = 2)))) FOR UPDATE OF r1
+ Remote SQL: SELECT r1.ctid, CASE WHEN (r2.*)::pg_catalog.text IS NOT NULL THEN ROW(r2."C 1", r2.c2, r2.c3, r2.c4, r2.c5, r2.c6, r2.c7, r2.c8) END FROM ("S 1"."T 1" r1 INNER JOIN "S 1"."T 1" r2 ON (((r1.c2 = r2."C 1")) AND (((r2."C 1" % 10) = 2)))) FOR UPDATE OF r1
-> Hash Join
Output: ft2.ctid, ft1.*
Hash Cond: (ft2.c2 = ft1.c1)