Use :func:`functools.cmp_to_key` to convert an old-style *cmp* function to a
*key* function.
+ The built-in :func:`sorted` function is guaranteed to be stable. A sort is
+ stable if it guarantees not to change the relative order of elements that
+ compare equal --- this is helpful for sorting in multiple passes (for
+ example, sort by department, then by salary grade).
+
For sorting examples and a brief sorting tutorial, see `Sorting HowTo
<http://wiki.python.org/moin/HowTo/Sorting/>`_\.
time::
>>> def heapsort(iterable):
- ... 'Equivalent to sorted(iterable)'
... h = []
... for value in iterable:
... heappush(h, value)
>>> heapsort([1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 2, 4, 6, 8, 0])
[0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9]
+This is similar to ``sorted(iterable)``, but unlike :func:`sorted`, this
+implementation is not stable.
+
Heap elements can be tuples. This is useful for assigning comparison values
(such as task priorities) alongside the main record being tracked::