a server somewhere on the network. If the connection cannot be made the
:exc:`IOError` exception is raised. If all went well, a file-like object is
returned. This supports the following methods: :meth:`read`, :meth:`readline`,
- :meth:`readlines`, :meth:`fileno`, :meth:`close`, :meth:`info` and
+ :meth:`readlines`, :meth:`fileno`, :meth:`close`, :meth:`info`, :meth:`getcode` and
:meth:`geturl`. It also has proper support for the :term:`iterator` protocol. One
caveat: the :meth:`read` method, if the size argument is omitted or negative,
may not read until the end of the data stream; there is no good way to determine
that the entire stream from a socket has been read in the general case.
- Except for the :meth:`info` and :meth:`geturl` methods, these methods have the
- same interface as for file objects --- see section :ref:`bltin-file-objects` in
- this manual. (It is not a built-in file object, however, so it can't be used at
- those few places where a true built-in file object is required.)
+ Except for the :meth:`info`, :meth:`getcode` and :meth:`geturl` methods,
+ these methods have the same interface as for file objects --- see section
+ :ref:`bltin-file-objects` in this manual. (It is not a built-in file object,
+ however, so it can't be used at those few places where a true built-in file
+ object is required.)
.. index:: module: mimetools
the client was redirected to. The :meth:`geturl` method can be used to get at
this redirected URL.
+ The :meth:`getcode` method returns the HTTP status code that was sent with the
+ response, or ``None`` if the URL is no HTTP URL.
+
If the *url* uses the :file:`http:` scheme identifier, the optional *data*
argument may be given to specify a ``POST`` request (normally the request type
is ``GET``). The *data* argument must be in standard
def test_interface(self):
# Make sure object returned by urlopen() has the specified methods
for attr in ("read", "readline", "readlines", "fileno",
- "close", "info", "geturl", "__iter__"):
+ "close", "info", "geturl", "getcode", "__iter__"):
self.assert_(hasattr(self.returned_obj, attr),
"object returned by urlopen() lacks %s attribute" %
attr)
def test_geturl(self):
self.assertEqual(self.returned_obj.geturl(), self.pathname)
+ def test_getcode(self):
+ self.assertEqual(self.returned_obj.getcode(), None)
+
def test_iter(self):
# Test iterator
# Don't need to count number of iterations since test would fail the
fp = urllib.urlopen("http://python.org/")
self.assertEqual(fp.readline(), 'Hello!')
self.assertEqual(fp.readline(), '')
+ self.assertEqual(fp.geturl(), 'http://python.org/')
+ self.assertEqual(fp.getcode(), 200)
finally:
self.unfakehttp()
open_url.close()
self.assertEqual(gotten_url, URL)
+ def test_getcode(self):
+ # test getcode() with the fancy opener to get 404 error codes
+ URL = "http://www.python.org/XXXinvalidXXX"
+ open_url = urllib.FancyURLopener().open(URL)
+ try:
+ code = open_url.getcode()
+ finally:
+ open_url.close()
+ self.assertEqual(code, 404)
+
def test_fileno(self):
if (sys.platform in ('win32',) or
not hasattr(os, 'fdopen')):
# According to RFC 2616, "2xx" code indicates that the client's
# request was successfully received, understood, and accepted.
if (200 <= errcode < 300):
- return addinfourl(fp, headers, "http:" + url)
+ return addinfourl(fp, headers, "http:" + url, errcode)
else:
if data is None:
return self.http_error(url, fp, errcode, errmsg, headers)
# According to RFC 2616, "2xx" code indicates that the client's
# request was successfully received, understood, and accepted.
if (200 <= errcode < 300):
- return addinfourl(fp, headers, "https:" + url)
+ return addinfourl(fp, headers, "https:" + url, errcode)
else:
if data is None:
return self.http_error(url, fp, errcode, errmsg, headers)
def http_error_default(self, url, fp, errcode, errmsg, headers):
"""Default error handling -- don't raise an exception."""
- return addinfourl(fp, headers, "http:" + url)
+ return addinfourl(fp, headers, "http:" + url, errcode)
def http_error_302(self, url, fp, errcode, errmsg, headers, data=None):
"""Error 302 -- relocated (temporarily)."""
class addinfourl(addbase):
"""class to add info() and geturl() methods to an open file."""
- def __init__(self, fp, headers, url):
+ def __init__(self, fp, headers, url, code=None):
addbase.__init__(self, fp)
self.headers = headers
self.url = url
+ self.code = code
def info(self):
return self.headers
+ def getcode(self):
+ return self.code
+
def geturl(self):
return self.url
Library
-------
+- #1178141: add a getcode() method to the addinfourls that urllib.open()
+ returns so that you can retrieve the HTTP status code.
+
- Issue #1003: Fix zipfile decryption check, it would fail zip files
with extended local headers.