+++ /dev/null
-<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
- "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
-
-<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
- <head>
- <meta name="generator" content="HTML Tidy, see www.w3.org" />
-
- <title>How Directory, Location and Files sections work</title>
- </head>
- <!-- Background white, links blue (unvisited), navy (visited), red (active) -->
-
- <body bgcolor="#FFFFFF" text="#000000" link="#0000FF"
- vlink="#000080" alink="#FF0000">
- <!--#include virtual="header.html" -->
-
- <h1 align="CENTER">How Directory, Location and Files sections
- work</h1>
-
- <p>The sections <a
- href="mod/core.html#directory"><code><Directory></code></a>,
- <a
- href="mod/core.html#location"><code><Location></code></a>
- and <a
- href="mod/core.html#files"><code><Files></code></a> can
- contain directives which only apply to specified directories,
- URLs or files respectively. Also htaccess files can be used
- inside a directory to apply directives to that directory. This
- document explains how these different sections differ and how
- they relate to each other when Apache decides which directives
- apply for a particular directory or request URL.</p>
-
- <h2>Directives allowed in the sections</h2>
-
- <p>Everything that is syntactically allowed in
- <code><Directory></code> is also allowed in
- <code><Location></code> (except a
- sub-<code><Files></code> section). Semantically, however
- some things, most notably <code>AllowOverride</code> and the
- two options <code>FollowSymLinks</code> and
- <code>SymLinksIfOwnerMatch</code>, make no sense in
- <code><Location></code>,
- <code><LocationMatch></code> or
- <code><DirectoryMatch></code>. The same for
- <code><Files></code> -- syntactically everything is fine,
- but semantically some things are different.</p>
-
- <h2>How the sections are merged</h2>
-
- <p>The order of merging is:</p>
-
- <ol>
- <li><code><Directory></code> (except regular
- expressions) and .htaccess done simultaneously (with
- .htaccess, if allowed, overriding
- <code><Directory></code>)</li>
-
- <li><code><DirectoryMatch></code>, and
- <code><Directory></code> with regular expressions</li>
-
- <li><code><Files></code> and
- <code><FilesMatch></code> done simultaneously</li>
-
- <li><code><Location></code> and
- <code><LocationMatch></code> done simultaneously</li>
- </ol>
-
- <p>Apart from <code><Directory></code>, each group is
- processed in the order that they appear in the configuration
- files. <code><Directory></code> (group 1 above) is
- processed in the order shortest directory component to longest.
- If multiple <code><Directory></code> sections apply to
- the same directory they are processed in the configuration
- file order. Configurations included
- via the <code>Include</code> directive will be treated as if
- they were inside the including file at the location of the
- <code>Include</code> directive.</p>
-
- <p>Sections inside <code><VirtualHost></code> sections
- are applied <em>after</em> the corresponding sections outside
- the virtual host definition. This allows virtual hosts to
- override the main server configuration.</p>
-
- <p>Later sections override earlier ones.</p>
-
- <h2>Notes about using sections</h2>
-
- <p>The general guidelines are:</p>
-
- <ul>
- <li>If you are attempting to match objects at the filesystem
- level then you must use <code><Directory></code> and/or
- <code><Files></code>.</li>
-
- <li>If you are attempting to match objects at the URL level
- then you must use <code><Location></code></li>
- </ul>
-
- <p>But a notable exception is:</p>
-
- <ul>
- <li>proxy control is done via <code><Directory></code>.
- This is a legacy mistake because the proxy existed prior to
- <code><Location></code>. A future version of the config
- language should probably switch this to
- <code><Location></code>.</li>
- </ul>
-
- <p>Note about .htaccess parsing:</p>
-
- <ul>
- <li>Modifying .htaccess parsing during Location doesn't do
- anything because .htaccess parsing has already occurred.</li>
- </ul>
-
- <p><code><Location></code> and symbolic links:</p>
-
- <ul>
- <li>It is not possible to use "<code>Options
- FollowSymLinks</code>" or "<code>Options
- SymLinksIfOwnerMatch</code>" inside a
- <code><Location></code>,
- <code><LocationMatch></code> or
- <code><DirectoryMatch></code> section (the options are
- simply ignored). Using the options in question is only
- possible inside a <code><Directory></code> section (or
- a <code>.htaccess</code> file).</li>
- </ul>
-
- <p><code><Files></code> and <code>Options</code>:</p>
-
- <ul>
- <li>Apache won't check for it, but using an
- <code>Options</code> directive inside a
- <code><Files></code> section has no effect.</li>
- </ul>
-
- <p>Another note:</p>
-
- <ul>
- <li>There is actually a
- <code><Location></code>/<code><LocationMatch></code>
- sequence performed just before the name translation phase
- (where <code>Aliases</code> and <code>DocumentRoots</code>
- are used to map URLs to filenames). The results of this
- sequence are completely thrown away after the translation has
- completed.</li>
- </ul>
- <!--#include virtual="footer.html" -->
- </body>
-</html>
-
--- /dev/null
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+<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
+ "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
+<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="ja" lang="ja">
+ <head>
+
+ <title>How Directory, Location and Files sections work</title>
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+ <!-- English revision: 1.13 -->
+ <!-- Background white, links blue (unvisited), navy (visited), red (active) -->
+ <body bgcolor="#ffffff" text="#000000" link="#0000ff"
+ vlink="#000080" alink="#ff0000">
+ <!--#include virtual="header.html" -->
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+ <h1 align="center">Directory, Location, Files
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+ \e$B$K$b=q$/$3$H$,$G$-$^$9\e(B (<code><Files></code>
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+ <code>AllowOverride</code> \e$B$d\e(B <code>FollowSymLinks</code>
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+ </li>
+
+ <li><code><DirectoryMatch></code> \e$B$H@55,I=8=$N$"$k\e(B
+ <code><Directory></code></li>
+
+ <li><code><Files></code> \e$B$H\e(B
+ <code><FilesMatch></code> \e$B$rF1;~$K\e(B</li>
+
+ <li><code><Location></code> \e$B$H\e(B
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+ <code>Include</code>
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+ \e$B%P!<%A%c%k%[%9%H$NDj5A$N30B&$NBP1~$9$k%;%/%7%g%s$N\e(B
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+ <code><Location></code> \e$B$r;H$&I,MW$,$"$j$^$9!#\e(B</li>
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+
+ <ul>
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+ </ul>
+
+ <p><code><Location></code> \e$B$H%7%s%\%j%C%/%j%s%/\e(B:</p>
+
+ <ul>
+ <li>"<code>Options FollowSymLinks</code>" \e$B$d\e(B
+ "<code>Options SymLinksIfOwnerMatch</code>" \e$B$O\e(B
+ <code><Location></code>,
+ <code><LocationMatch></code>,
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+
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+ </li>
+ </ul>
+ <!--#include virtual="footer.html" -->
+ </body>
+</html>
+
projects / apache / commitdiff