--- /dev/null
+
+#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# $File$
+# aout: file(1) magic for a.out executable/object/etc entries that
+# handle executables on multiple platforms.
+#
+
+#
+# Little-endian 32-bit-int a.out, merged from bsdi (for BSD/OS, from
+# BSDI), netbsd, and vax (for UNIX/32V and BSD)
+#
+# XXX - is there anything we can look at to distinguish BSD/OS 386 from
+# NetBSD 386 from various VAX binaries? The BSD/OS shared library flag
+# works only for binaries using shared libraries. Grabbing the entry
+# point from the a.out header, using it to find the first code executed
+# in the program, and looking at that might help.
+#
+0 lelong 0407 a.out little-endian 32-bit executable
+>16 lelong >0 not stripped
+>32 byte 0x6a (uses BSD/OS shared libs)
+
+0 lelong 0410 a.out little-endian 32-bit pure executable
+>16 lelong >0 not stripped
+>32 byte 0x6a (uses BSD/OS shared libs)
+
+0 lelong 0413 a.out little-endian 32-bit demand paged pure executable
+>16 lelong >0 not stripped
+>32 byte 0x6a (uses BSD/OS shared libs)
+
+#
+# Big-endian 32-bit-int a.out, merged from sun (for old 68010 SunOS a.out),
+# mips (for old 68020(!) SGI a.out), and netbsd (for old big-endian a.out).
+#
+# XXX - is there anything we can look at to distinguish old SunOS 68010
+# from old 68020 IRIX from old NetBSD? Again, I guess we could look at
+# the first instruction or instructions in the program.
+#
+0 belong 0407 a.out big-endian 32-bit executable
+>16 belong >0 not stripped
+
+0 belong 0410 a.out big-endian 32-bit pure executable
+>16 belong >0 not stripped
+
+0 belong 0413 a.out big-endian 32-bit demand paged executable
+>16 belong >0 not stripped
+
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-# $File: archive,v 1.73 2012/11/09 22:59:30 christos Exp $
+# $File: archive,v 1.74 2013/01/08 17:02:50 christos Exp $
# archive: file(1) magic for archive formats (see also "msdos" for self-
# extracting compressed archives)
#
0 string 070701 ASCII cpio archive (SVR4 with no CRC)
0 string 070702 ASCII cpio archive (SVR4 with CRC)
-# Debian package (needs to go before regular portable archives)
+#
+# Various archive formats used by various versions of the "ar"
+# command.
+#
+
+#
+# Original UNIX archive formats.
+# They were written with binary values in host byte order, and
+# the magic number was a host "int", which might have been 16 bits
+# or 32 bits. We don't say "PDP-11" or "VAX", as there might have
+# been ports to little-endian 16-bit-int or 32-bit-int platforms
+# (x86?) using some of those formats; if none existed, feel free
+# to use "PDP-11" for little-endian 16-bit and "VAX" for little-endian
+# 32-bit. There might have been big-endian ports of that sort as
+# well.
+#
+0 leshort 0177555 very old 16-bit-int little-endian archive
+0 beshort 0177555 very old 16-bit-int big-endian archive
+0 lelong 0177555 very old 32-bit-int little-endian archive
+0 belong 0177555 very old 32-bit-int big-endian archive
+
+0 leshort 0177545 old 16-bit-int little-endian archive
+>2 string __.SYMDEF random library
+0 beshort 0177545 old 16-bit-int big-endian archive
+>2 string __.SYMDEF random library
+0 lelong 0177545 old 32-bit-int little-endian archive
+>4 string __.SYMDEF random library
+0 belong 0177545 old 32-bit-int big-endian archive
+>4 string __.SYMDEF random library
+
+#
+# From "pdp" (but why a 4-byte quantity?)
+#
+0 lelong 0x39bed PDP-11 old archive
+0 lelong 0x39bee PDP-11 4.0 archive
+
+#
+# XXX - what flavor of APL used this, and was it a variant of
+# some ar archive format? It's similar to, but not the same
+# as, the APL workspace magic numbers in pdp.
+#
+0 long 0100554 apl workspace
+
+#
+# System V Release 1 portable(?) archive format.
+#
+0 string =<ar> System V Release 1 ar archive
+!:mime application/x-archive
+
+#
+# Debian package; it's in the portable archive format, and needs to go
+# before the entry for regular portable archives, as it's recognized as
+# a portable archive whose first member has a name beginning with
+# "debian".
#
0 string =!<arch>\ndebian
!:mime application/x-debian-package
#>84 string gz \b, uses gzip compression
#>136 ledate x created: %s
-0 string =!<thin>\n thin archive with
->68 belong 0 no symbol entries
->68 belong 1 %d symbol entry
->68 belong >1 %d symbol entries
-
-# other archives
-0 long 0177555 very old archive
-0 short 0177555 very old PDP-11 archive
-0 long 0177545 old archive
-0 short 0177545 old PDP-11 archive
-0 long 0100554 apl workspace
-0 string =<ar> archive
-!:mime application/x-archive
-
-# MIPS archive (needs to go before regular portable archives)
+#
+# MIPS archive; they're in the portable archive format, and need to go
+# before the entry for regular portable archives, as it's recognized as
+# a portable archive whose first member has a name beginning with
+# "__________E".
#
0 string =!<arch>\n__________E MIPS archive
+!:mime application/x-archive
>20 string U with MIPS Ucode members
>21 string L with MIPSEL members
>21 string B with MIPSEB members
0 search/1 -h- Software Tools format archive text
#
-# XXX - why are there multiple <ar> thingies? Note that 0x213c6172 is
-# "!<ar", so, for new-style (4.xBSD/SVR2andup) archives, we have:
-#
-# 0 string =!<arch> current ar archive
-# 0 long 0x213c6172 archive file
-#
-# and for SVR1 archives, we have:
-#
-# 0 string \<ar> System V Release 1 ar archive
-# 0 string =<ar> archive
-#
-# XXX - did Aegis really store shared libraries, breakpointed modules,
-# and absolute code program modules in the same format as new-style
-# "ar" archives?
+# BSD/SVR2-and-later portable archive formats.
#
0 string =!<arch> current ar archive
!:mime application/x-archive
>8 string __.SYMDEF random library
+>68 string __.SYMDEF\ SORTED random library
>0 belong =65538 - pre SR9.5
>0 belong =65539 - post SR9.5
>0 beshort 2 - object archive
>0 beshort 3 - shared library module
>0 beshort 4 - debug break-pointed module
>0 beshort 5 - absolute code program module
-0 string \<ar> System V Release 1 ar archive
-0 string =<ar> archive
-#
-# XXX - from "vax", which appears to collect a bunch of byte-swapped
-# thingies, to help you recognize VAX files on big-endian machines;
-# with "leshort", "lelong", and "string", that's no longer necessary....
-#
-0 belong 0x65ff0000 VAX 3.0 archive
-0 belong 0x3c61723e VAX 5.0 archive
-#
-0 long 0x213c6172 archive file
-0 lelong 0177555 very old VAX archive
-0 leshort 0177555 very old PDP-11 archive
-#
-# XXX - "pdp" claims that 0177545 can have an __.SYMDEF member and thus
-# be a random library (it said 0xff65 rather than 0177545).
-#
-0 lelong 0177545 old VAX archive
->8 string __.SYMDEF random library
-0 leshort 0177545 old PDP-11 archive
->8 string __.SYMDEF random library
+
#
-# From "pdp" (but why a 4-byte quantity?)
+# "Thin" archive, as can be produced by GNU ar.
#
-0 lelong 0x39bed PDP-11 old archive
-0 lelong 0x39bee PDP-11 4.0 archive
+0 string =!<thin>\n thin archive with
+>68 belong 0 no symbol entries
+>68 belong 1 %d symbol entry
+>68 belong >1 %d symbol entries
# ARC archiver, from Daniel Quinlan (quinlan@yggdrasil.com)
#
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-# $File$
+# $File: bsdi,v 1.5 2009/09/19 16:28:08 christos Exp $
# bsdi: file(1) magic for BSD/OS (from BSDI) objects
+# Some object/executable formats use the same magic numbers as are used
+# in other OSes; those are handled by entries in aout.
#
0 lelong 0314 386 compact demand paged pure executable
>16 lelong >0 not stripped
>32 byte 0x6a (uses shared libs)
-0 lelong 0407 386 executable
->16 lelong >0 not stripped
->32 byte 0x6a (uses shared libs)
-
-0 lelong 0410 386 pure executable
->16 lelong >0 not stripped
->32 byte 0x6a (uses shared libs)
-
-0 lelong 0413 386 demand paged pure executable
->16 lelong >0 not stripped
->32 byte 0x6a (uses shared libs)
-
# same as in SunOS 4.x, except for static shared libraries
0 belong&077777777 0600413 sparc demand paged
>0 byte &0x80
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-# $File: mips,v 1.6 2010/08/13 16:12:30 christos Exp $
+# $File: mips,v 1.7 2011/05/03 01:44:17 christos Exp $
# mips: file(1) magic for Silicon Graphics (MIPS, IRIS, IRIX, etc.)
# Dec Ultrix (MIPS)
# all of SGI's *current* machines and OSes run in big-endian mode on the
#
0 beshort 0x180 MIPSEB Ucode
0 beshort 0x182 MIPSEL-BE Ucode
-# 32bit core file
-0 belong 0xdeadadb0 IRIX core dump
->4 belong 1 of
->16 string >\0 '%s'
-# 64bit core file
-0 belong 0xdeadad40 IRIX 64-bit core dump
->4 belong 1 of
->16 string >\0 '%s'
-# N32bit core file
-0 belong 0xbabec0bb IRIX N32 core dump
->4 belong 1 of
->16 string >\0 '%s'
-# New style crash dump file
-0 string \x43\x72\x73\x68\x44\x75\x6d\x70 IRIX vmcore dump of
->36 string >\0 '%s'
-# Trusted IRIX info
-0 string SGIAUDIT SGI Audit file
->8 byte x - version %d
->9 byte x \b.%ld
-#
-0 string WNGZWZSC Wingz compiled script
-0 string WNGZWZSS Wingz spreadsheet
-0 string WNGZWZHP Wingz help file
-#
-0 string #Inventor V IRIS Inventor 1.0 file
-0 string #Inventor V2 Open Inventor 2.0 file
-# GLF is OpenGL stream encoding
-0 string glfHeadMagic(); GLF_TEXT
-4 belong 0x7d000000 GLF_BINARY_LSB_FIRST
-!:strength -30
-4 belong 0x0000007d GLF_BINARY_MSB_FIRST
-!:strength -30
-# GLS is OpenGL stream encoding; GLS is the successor of GLF
-0 string glsBeginGLS( GLS_TEXT
-4 belong 0x10000000 GLS_BINARY_LSB_FIRST
-!:strength -30
-4 belong 0x00000010 GLS_BINARY_MSB_FIRST
-!:strength -30
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-# $File: netbsd,v 1.18 2009/09/19 16:28:11 christos Exp $
+# $File: netbsd,v 1.19 2011/10/31 17:23:34 christos Exp $
# netbsd: file(1) magic for NetBSD objects
#
# All new-style magic numbers are in network byte order.
+# The old-style magic numbers are indistinguishable from the same magic
+# numbers used in other systems, and are handled, for all those systems,
+# in aout.
#
-0 lelong 000000407 a.out NetBSD little-endian object file
->16 lelong >0 not stripped
-0 belong 000000407 a.out NetBSD big-endian object file
->16 belong >0 not stripped
-
0 belong&0377777777 041400413 a.out NetBSD/i386 demand paged
>0 byte &0x80
>>20 lelong <4096 shared library
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-# $File: sun,v 1.23 2013/01/06 01:09:42 christos Exp $
+# $File: sun,v 1.24 2013/01/08 01:43:18 christos Exp $
# sun: file(1) magic for Sun machines
#
# Values for big-endian Sun (MC680x0, SPARC) binaries on pre-5.x
-# releases. (5.x uses ELF.)
+# releases. (5.x uses ELF.) Entries for executables without an
+# architecture type, used before the 68020-based Sun-3's came out,
+# are in aout, as they're indistinguishable from other big-endian
+# 32-bit a.out files.
#
-0 belong&077777777 0600413 sparc demand paged
+0 belong&077777777 0600413 a.out SunOS sparc demand paged
>0 byte &0x80
>>20 belong <4096 shared library
>>20 belong =4096 dynamically linked executable
>0 byte ^0x80 executable
>16 belong >0 not stripped
-0 belong&077777777 0600410 sparc pure
+0 belong&077777777 0600410 a.out SunOS sparc pure
>0 byte &0x80 dynamically linked executable
>0 byte ^0x80 executable
>16 belong >0 not stripped
-0 belong&077777777 0600407 sparc
+0 belong&077777777 0600407 a.out SunOS sparc
>0 byte &0x80 dynamically linked executable
>0 byte ^0x80 executable
>16 belong >0 not stripped
-0 belong&077777777 0400413 mc68020 demand paged
+0 belong&077777777 0400413 a.out SunOS mc68020 demand paged
>0 byte &0x80
>>20 belong <4096 shared library
>>20 belong =4096 dynamically linked executable
>0 byte ^0x80 executable
>16 belong >0 not stripped
-0 belong&077777777 0400410 mc68020 pure
+0 belong&077777777 0400410 a.out SunOS mc68020 pure
>0 byte &0x80 dynamically linked executable
>0 byte ^0x80 executable
>16 belong >0 not stripped
-0 belong&077777777 0400407 mc68020
+0 belong&077777777 0400407 a.out SunOS mc68020
>0 byte &0x80 dynamically linked executable
>0 byte ^0x80 executable
>16 belong >0 not stripped
-0 belong&077777777 0200413 mc68010 demand paged
+0 belong&077777777 0200413 a.out SunOS mc68010 demand paged
>0 byte &0x80
>>20 belong <4096 shared library
>>20 belong =4096 dynamically linked executable
>0 byte ^0x80 executable
>16 belong >0 not stripped
-0 belong&077777777 0200410 mc68010 pure
+0 belong&077777777 0200410 a.out SunOS mc68010 pure
>0 byte &0x80 dynamically linked executable
>0 byte ^0x80 executable
>16 belong >0 not stripped
-0 belong&077777777 0200407 mc68010
+0 belong&077777777 0200407 a.out SunOS mc68010
>0 byte &0x80 dynamically linked executable
>0 byte ^0x80 executable
>16 belong >0 not stripped
-# reworked these to avoid anything beginning with zero becoming "old sun-2"
-0 belong 0407 old sun-2 executable
->16 belong >0 not stripped
-0 belong 0410 old sun-2 pure executable
->16 belong >0 not stripped
-0 belong 0413 old sun-2 demand paged executable
->16 belong >0 not stripped
-
#
# Core files. "SPARC 4.x BCP" means "core file from a SunOS 4.x SPARC
# binary executed in compatibility mode under SunOS 5.x".
# New format for Sun/Cobalt boot ROMs is annoying, it stores the version code
# at the very end where file(1) can't get it.
0 string CRfs COBALT boot rom data (Flat boot rom or file system)
-
-
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-# $File$
+# $File: unknown,v 1.7 2009/09/19 16:28:13 christos Exp $
# unknown: file(1) magic for unknown machines
#
-# XXX - this probably should be pruned, as it'll match PDP-11 and
-# VAX image formats.
-#
-# 0x107 is 0407; 0x108 is 0410; both are PDP-11 (executable and pure,
-# respectively).
-#
-# 0x109 is 0411; that's PDP-11 split I&D, but the PDP-11 version doesn't
-# have the "version %ld", which may be a bogus COFFism (I don't think
-# there ever was COFF for the PDP-11).
+# 0x107 is 0407, 0x108 is 0410, and 0x109 is 0411; those are all PDP-11
+# (executable, pure, and split I&D, respectively), but the PDP-11 version
+# doesn't have the "version %ld", which may be a bogus COFFism (I don't
+# think there was ever COFF for the PDP-11).
#
# 0x10B is 0413; that's VAX demand-paged, but this is a short, not a
-# long, as it would be on a VAX.
+# long, as it would be on a VAX. In any case, that could collide with
+# VAX demand-paged files, as the magic number is little-endian on those
+# binaries, so the first 16 bits of the file would contain 0x10B.
+#
+# Therefore, those entries are commented out.
#
-# 0x10C is 0414 and 0x10E is 416; those *are* unknown.
+# 0x10C is 0414 and 0x10E is 0416; those *are* unknown.
#
-0 short 0x107 unknown machine executable
->8 short >0 not stripped
->15 byte >0 - version %ld
-0 short 0x108 unknown pure executable
->8 short >0 not stripped
->15 byte >0 - version %ld
-0 short 0x109 PDP-11 separate I&D
->8 short >0 not stripped
->15 byte >0 - version %ld
-0 short 0x10b unknown pure executable
->8 short >0 not stripped
->15 byte >0 - version %ld
+#0 short 0x107 unknown machine executable
+#>8 short >0 not stripped
+#>15 byte >0 - version %ld
+#0 short 0x108 unknown pure executable
+#>8 short >0 not stripped
+#>15 byte >0 - version %ld
+#0 short 0x109 PDP-11 separate I&D
+#>8 short >0 not stripped
+#>15 byte >0 - version %ld
+#0 short 0x10b unknown pure executable
+#>8 short >0 not stripped
+#>15 byte >0 - version %ld
0 long 0x10c unknown demand paged pure executable
>16 long >0 not stripped
0 long 0x10e unknown readable demand paged pure executable
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-# $File$
+# $File: vax,v 1.7 2009/09/19 16:28:13 christos Exp $
# vax: file(1) magic for VAX executable/object and APL workspace
#
0 lelong 0101557 VAX single precision APL workspace
0 lelong 0101556 VAX double precision APL workspace
#
-# VAX a.out (32V, BSD)
+# VAX a.out (BSD; others collide with 386 and other 32-bit little-endian
+# executables, and are handled in aout)
#
-0 lelong 0407 VAX executable
->16 lelong >0 not stripped
-
-0 lelong 0410 VAX pure executable
->16 lelong >0 not stripped
-
-0 lelong 0413 VAX demand paged pure executable
->16 lelong >0 not stripped
-
-0 lelong 0420 VAX demand paged (first page unmapped) pure executable
+0 lelong 0420 a.out VAX demand paged (first page unmapped) pure executable
>16 lelong >0 not stripped
#
# VAX COFF
#
-# The `versions' should be un-commented if they work for you.
+# The `versions' were commented out, but have been un-commented out.
# (Was the problem just one of endianness?)
#
0 leshort 0570 VAX COFF executable