#!/usr/bin/env python
#
-# parttool returns info about the required partition.
-#
-# This utility is used by the make system to get information
-# about the start addresses: partition table, factory area, phy area.
+# parttool is used to perform partition level operations - reading,
+# writing, erasing and getting info about the partition.
#
# Copyright 2018 Espressif Systems (Shanghai) PTE LTD
#
from __future__ import print_function, division
import argparse
import os
-import re
-import struct
import sys
-import hashlib
-import binascii
+import subprocess
+import tempfile
import gen_esp32part as gen
__version__ = '1.0'
+IDF_COMPONENTS_PATH = os.path.expandvars(os.path.join("$IDF_PATH", "components"))
+
+ESPTOOL_PY = os.path.join(IDF_COMPONENTS_PATH, "esptool_py", "esptool", "esptool.py")
+
quiet = False
def status(msg):
""" Print status message to stderr """
if not quiet:
- critical(msg)
+ print(msg)
-def critical(msg):
- """ Print critical message to stderr """
- if not quiet:
- sys.stderr.write(msg)
- sys.stderr.write('\n')
-
-def main():
- global quiet
- parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description='Returns info about the required partition.')
- parser.add_argument('--quiet', '-q', help="Don't print status messages to stderr", action='store_true')
+def _invoke_esptool(esptool_args, args):
+ m_esptool_args = [sys.executable, ESPTOOL_PY]
- parser.add_argument('--partition-table-offset', help='The offset of the partition table in flash. Only consulted if partition table is in CSV format.', type=str, default='0x8000')
+ if args.port != "":
+ m_esptool_args.extend(["--port", args.port])
- search_type = parser.add_mutually_exclusive_group()
- search_type.add_argument('--partition-name', '-p', help='The name of the required partition', type=str, default=None)
- search_type.add_argument('--type', '-t', help='The type of the required partition', type=str, default=None)
- search_type.add_argument('--default-boot-partition', help='Select the default boot partition, '+
- 'using the same fallback logic as the IDF bootloader', action="store_true")
+ m_esptool_args.extend(esptool_args)
- parser.add_argument('--subtype', '-s', help='The subtype of the required partition', type=str, default=None)
+ if quiet:
+ with open(os.devnull, "w") as fnull:
+ subprocess.check_call(m_esptool_args, stdout=fnull, stderr=fnull)
+ else:
+ subprocess.check_call(m_esptool_args)
- parser.add_argument('--offset', '-o', help='Return offset of required partition', action="store_true")
- parser.add_argument('--size', help='Return size of required partition', action="store_true")
- parser.add_argument('input', help='Path to CSV or binary file to parse. Will use stdin if omitted.',
- type=argparse.FileType('rb'), default=sys.stdin)
+def _get_partition_table(args):
+ partition_table = None
- args = parser.parse_args()
+ gen.offset_part_table = int(args.partition_table_offset, 0)
- if args.type is not None and args.subtype is None:
- status("If --type is specified, --subtype is required")
- return 2
- if args.type is None and args.subtype is not None:
- status("--subtype is only used with --type")
- return 2
+ if args.partition_table_file:
+ status("Reading partition table from partition table file...")
- quiet = args.quiet
+ try:
+ with open(args.partition_table_file, "rb") as partition_table_file:
+ partition_table = gen.PartitionTable.from_binary(partition_table_file.read())
+ status("Partition table read from binary file {}".format(partition_table_file.name))
+ except (gen.InputError, TypeError):
+ with open(args.partition_table_file, "r") as partition_table_file:
+ partition_table_file.seek(0)
+ partition_table = gen.PartitionTable.from_csv(partition_table_file.read())
+ status("Partition table read from CSV file {}".format(partition_table_file.name))
+ else:
+ port_info = (" on port " + args.port if args.port else "")
+ status("Reading partition table from device{}...".format(port_info))
+ with tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile() as partition_table_file:
+ invoke_args = ["read_flash", str(gen.offset_part_table), str(gen.MAX_PARTITION_LENGTH), partition_table_file.name]
+ _invoke_esptool(invoke_args, args)
+ partition_table = gen.PartitionTable.from_binary(partition_table_file.read())
+ status("Partition table read from device" + port_info)
- gen.offset_part_table = int(args.partition_table_offset, 0)
+ return partition_table
- input = args.input.read()
- input_is_binary = input[0:2] == gen.PartitionDefinition.MAGIC_BYTES
- if input_is_binary:
- status("Parsing binary partition input...")
- table = gen.PartitionTable.from_binary(input)
- else:
- input = input.decode()
- status("Parsing CSV input...")
- table = gen.PartitionTable.from_csv(input)
- found_partition = None
+def _get_partition(args):
+ partition_table = _get_partition_table(args)
- if args.default_boot_partition:
- search = [ "factory" ] + [ "ota_%d" % d for d in range(16) ]
+ partition = None
+
+ if args.partition_name:
+ partition = partition_table.find_by_name(args.partition_name)
+ elif args.partition_type and args.partition_subtype:
+ partition = partition_table.find_by_type(args.partition_type, args.partition_subtype)
+ elif args.partition_boot_default:
+ search = [ "factory" ] + [ "ota_{}".format(d) for d in range(16) ]
for subtype in search:
- found_partition = table.find_by_type("app", subtype)
- if found_partition is not None:
+ partition = partition_table.find_by_type("app", subtype)
+ if partition is not None:
break
- elif args.partition_name is not None:
- found_partition = table.find_by_name(args.partition_name)
- elif args.type is not None:
- found_partition = table.find_by_type(args.type, args.subtype)
else:
- raise RuntimeError("invalid partition selection choice")
+ raise RuntimeError("Invalid partition selection arguments. Specify --partition-name OR \
+ --partition-type and --partition-subtype OR --partition--boot-default.")
- if found_partition is None:
- return 1 # nothing found
+ if partition:
+ status("Found partition {}".format(str(partition)))
- if args.offset:
- print('0x%x' % (found_partition.offset))
- if args.size:
- print('0x%x' % (found_partition.size))
+ return partition
- return 0
-class InputError(RuntimeError):
- def __init__(self, e):
- super(InputError, self).__init__(e)
+def _get_and_check_partition(args):
+ partition = None
+ partition = _get_partition(args)
-class ValidationError(InputError):
- def __init__(self, partition, message):
- super(ValidationError, self).__init__(
- "Partition %s invalid: %s" % (partition.name, message))
+ if not partition:
+ raise RuntimeError("Unable to find specified partition.")
+ return partition
+
+
+def write_partition(args):
+ erase_partition(args)
+
+ partition = _get_and_check_partition(args)
+
+ status("Checking input file size...")
+
+ with open(args.input, "rb") as input_file:
+ content_len = len(input_file.read())
+
+ if content_len != partition.size:
+ status("File size (0x{:x}) does not match partition size (0x{:x})".format(content_len, partition.size))
+ else:
+ status("File size matches partition size (0x{:x})".format(partition.size))
+
+ _invoke_esptool(["write_flash", str(partition.offset), args.input], args)
+
+ status("Written contents of file '{}' to device at offset 0x{:x}".format(args.input, partition.offset))
+
+
+def read_partition(args):
+ partition = _get_and_check_partition(args)
+ _invoke_esptool(["read_flash", str(partition.offset), str(partition.size), args.output], args)
+ status("Read partition contents from device at offset 0x{:x} to file '{}'".format(partition.offset, args.output))
+
+
+def erase_partition(args):
+ partition = _get_and_check_partition(args)
+ _invoke_esptool(["erase_region", str(partition.offset), str(partition.size)], args)
+ status("Erased partition at offset 0x{:x} on device".format(partition.offset))
+
+
+def get_partition_info(args):
+ partition = None
+
+ if args.table:
+ partition_table = _get_partition_table(args)
+
+ if args.table.endswith(".csv"):
+ partition_table = partition_table.to_csv()
+ else:
+ partition_table = partition_table.to_binary()
+
+ with open(args.table, "wb") as table_file:
+ table_file.write(partition_table)
+ status("Partition table written to " + table_file.name)
+ else:
+ partition = _get_partition(args)
+
+ if partition:
+ info_dict = {
+ "offset" : '0x{:x}'.format(partition.offset),
+ "size": '0x{:x}'.format(partition.size)
+ }
+
+ infos = []
+
+ try:
+ for info in args.info:
+ infos += [info_dict[info]]
+ except KeyError:
+ raise RuntimeError("Request for unknown partition info {}".format(info))
+
+ status("Requested partition information [{}]:".format( ", ".join(args.info)))
+ print(" ".join(infos))
+ else:
+ status("Partition not found")
+
+
+def generate_blank_partition_file(args):
+ output = None
+ stdout_binary = None
+
+ partition = _get_and_check_partition(args)
+ output = b"\xFF" * partition.size
-if __name__ == '__main__':
try:
- r = main()
- sys.exit(r)
- except InputError as e:
- print(e, file=sys.stderr)
- sys.exit(2)
+ stdout_binary = sys.stdout.buffer # Python 3
+ except AttributeError:
+ stdout_binary = sys.stdout
+
+ with stdout_binary if args.output == "" else open(args.output, 'wb') as f:
+ f.write(output)
+ status("Blank partition file '{}' generated".format(args.output))
+
+
+def main():
+ global quiet
+
+ parser = argparse.ArgumentParser("ESP-IDF Partitions Tool")
+
+ parser.add_argument("--quiet", "-q", help="suppress stderr messages", action="store_true")
+
+ # There are two possible sources for the partition table: a device attached to the host
+ # or a partition table CSV/binary file. These sources are mutually exclusive.
+ partition_table_info_source_args = parser.add_mutually_exclusive_group()
+
+ partition_table_info_source_args.add_argument("--port", "-p", help="port where the device to read the partition table from is attached", default="")
+ partition_table_info_source_args.add_argument("--partition-table-file", "-f", help="file (CSV/binary) to read the partition table from")
+
+ parser.add_argument("--partition-table-offset", "-o", help="offset to read the partition table from", default="0x8000")
+
+ # Specify what partition to perform the operation on. This can either be specified using the
+ # partition name or the first partition that matches the specified type/subtype
+ partition_selection_args = parser.add_mutually_exclusive_group()
+
+ partition_selection_args.add_argument("--partition-name", "-n", help="name of the partition")
+ partition_selection_args.add_argument("--partition-type", "-t", help="type of the partition")
+ partition_selection_args.add_argument('--partition-boot-default', "-d", help='select the default boot partition, '+
+ 'using the same fallback logic as the IDF bootloader', action="store_true")
+
+ parser.add_argument("--partition-subtype", "-s", help="subtype of the partition")
+
+ subparsers = parser.add_subparsers(dest="operation", help="run parttool -h for additional help")
+
+ # Specify the supported operations
+ read_part_subparser = subparsers.add_parser("read_partition", help="read partition from device and dump contents into a file")
+ read_part_subparser.add_argument("--output", help="file to dump the read partition contents to")
+
+ write_part_subparser = subparsers.add_parser("write_partition", help="write contents of a binary file to partition on device")
+ write_part_subparser.add_argument("--input", help="file whose contents are to be written to the partition offset")
+
+ subparsers.add_parser("erase_partition", help="erase the contents of a partition on the device")
+
+ print_partition_info_subparser = subparsers.add_parser("get_partition_info", help="get partition information")
+ print_partition_info_subparser_info_type = print_partition_info_subparser.add_mutually_exclusive_group()
+ print_partition_info_subparser_info_type.add_argument("--info", help="type of partition information to get", nargs="+")
+ print_partition_info_subparser_info_type.add_argument("--table", help="dump the partition table to a file")
+
+ generate_blank_subparser = subparsers.add_parser("generate_blank_partition_file", help="generate a blank (all 0xFF) partition file of the specified partition that can be flashed to the device")
+ generate_blank_subparser.add_argument("--output", help="blank partition file filename")
+
+ args = parser.parse_args()
+
+ quiet = args.quiet
+
+ # No operation specified, display help and exit
+ if args.operation is None:
+ if not quiet:
+ parser.print_help()
+ sys.exit(1)
+
+ # Else execute the operation
+ operation_func = globals()[args.operation]
+
+ if quiet:
+ # If exceptions occur, suppress and exit quietly
+ try:
+ operation_func(args)
+ except Exception:
+ sys.exit(2)
+ else:
+ operation_func(args)
+
+
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+ main()
\ No newline at end of file
class PartToolTests(Py23TestCase):
- def _run_parttool(self, csvcontents, args):
+ def _run_parttool(self, csvcontents, args, info):
csvpath = tempfile.mktemp()
with open(csvpath, "w") as f:
f.write(csvcontents)
try:
- output = subprocess.check_output([sys.executable, "../parttool.py"] + args.split(" ") + [ csvpath ],
- stderr=subprocess.STDOUT)
+ output = subprocess.check_output([sys.executable, "../parttool.py"] + args.split(" ")
+ + ["--partition-table-file", csvpath , "get_partition_info", "--info", info], stderr=subprocess.STDOUT)
self.assertNotIn(b"WARNING", output)
m = re.search(b"0x[0-9a-fA-F]+", output)
return m.group(0) if m else ""
phy_init, data, phy, 0xf000, 0x1000
factory, app, factory, 0x10000, 1M
"""
- rpt = lambda args: self._run_parttool(csv, args)
+ rpt = lambda args, info: self._run_parttool(csv, args, info)
self.assertEqual(
- rpt("--type data --subtype nvs --offset"), b"0x9000")
+ rpt("--partition-type=data --partition-subtype=nvs -q", "offset"), b"0x9000")
self.assertEqual(
- rpt("--type data --subtype nvs --size"), b"0x4000")
+ rpt("--partition-type=data --partition-subtype=nvs -q", "size"), b"0x4000")
self.assertEqual(
- rpt("--partition-name otadata --offset"), b"0xd000")
+ rpt("--partition-name=otadata -q", "offset"), b"0xd000")
self.assertEqual(
- rpt("--default-boot-partition --offset"), b"0x10000")
+ rpt("--partition-boot-default -q", "offset"), b"0x10000")
def test_fallback(self):
csv = """
ota_0, app, ota_0, 0x30000, 1M
ota_1, app, ota_1, , 1M
"""
- rpt = lambda args: self._run_parttool(csv, args)
+ rpt = lambda args, info: self._run_parttool(csv, args, info)
self.assertEqual(
- rpt("--type app --subtype ota_1 --offset"), b"0x130000")
+ rpt("--partition-type=app --partition-subtype=ota_1 -q", "offset"), b"0x130000")
self.assertEqual(
- rpt("--default-boot-partition --offset"), b"0x30000") # ota_0
+ rpt("--partition-boot-default -q", "offset"), b"0x30000") # ota_0
csv_mod = csv.replace("ota_0", "ota_2")
self.assertEqual(
- self._run_parttool(csv_mod, "--default-boot-partition --offset"),
+ self._run_parttool(csv_mod, "--partition-boot-default -q", "offset"),
b"0x130000") # now default is ota_1
if __name__ =="__main__":