/// - Branch around the original loop if the trip count is less
/// than the unroll factor.
///
-static void ConnectProlog(Loop *L, Value *TripCount, unsigned Count,
+static void ConnectProlog(Loop *L, Value *BECount, unsigned Count,
BasicBlock *LastPrologBB, BasicBlock *PrologEnd,
BasicBlock *OrigPH, BasicBlock *NewPH,
ValueToValueMapTy &VMap, Pass *P) {
}
}
- // Create a branch around the orignal loop, which is taken if the
- // trip count is less than the unroll factor.
+ // Create a branch around the orignal loop, which is taken if there are no
+ // iterations remaining to be executed after running the prologue.
Instruction *InsertPt = PrologEnd->getTerminator();
+
+ assert(Count != 0 && "nonsensical Count!");
+
+ // If BECount <u (Count - 1) then (BECount + 1) & (Count - 1) == (BECount + 1)
+ // (since Count is a power of 2). This means %xtraiter is (BECount + 1) and
+ // and all of the iterations of this loop were executed by the prologue. Note
+ // that if BECount <u (Count - 1) then (BECount + 1) cannot unsigned-overflow.
Instruction *BrLoopExit =
- new ICmpInst(InsertPt, ICmpInst::ICMP_ULT, TripCount,
- ConstantInt::get(TripCount->getType(), Count));
+ new ICmpInst(InsertPt, ICmpInst::ICMP_ULT, BECount,
+ ConstantInt::get(BECount->getType(), Count - 1));
BasicBlock *Exit = L->getUniqueExitBlock();
assert(Exit && "Loop must have a single exit block only");
// Split the exit to maintain loop canonicalization guarantees
// Only unroll loops with a computable trip count and the trip count needs
// to be an int value (allowing a pointer type is a TODO item)
- const SCEV *BECount = SE->getBackedgeTakenCount(L);
- if (isa<SCEVCouldNotCompute>(BECount) || !BECount->getType()->isIntegerTy())
+ const SCEV *BECountSC = SE->getBackedgeTakenCount(L);
+ if (isa<SCEVCouldNotCompute>(BECountSC) ||
+ !BECountSC->getType()->isIntegerTy())
return false;
- // If BECount is INT_MAX, we can't compute trip-count without overflow.
- if (BECount->isAllOnesValue())
- return false;
+ unsigned BEWidth = cast<IntegerType>(BECountSC->getType())->getBitWidth();
// Add 1 since the backedge count doesn't include the first loop iteration
const SCEV *TripCountSC =
- SE->getAddExpr(BECount, SE->getConstant(BECount->getType(), 1));
+ SE->getAddExpr(BECountSC, SE->getConstant(BECountSC->getType(), 1));
if (isa<SCEVCouldNotCompute>(TripCountSC))
return false;
// We only handle cases when the unroll factor is a power of 2.
// Count is the loop unroll factor, the number of extra copies added + 1.
- if ((Count & (Count-1)) != 0)
+ if (!isPowerOf2_32(Count))
+ return false;
+
+ // This constraint lets us deal with an overflowing trip count easily; see the
+ // comment on ModVal below. This check is equivalent to `Log2(Count) <
+ // BEWidth`.
+ if (static_cast<uint64_t>(Count) > (1ULL << BEWidth))
return false;
// If this loop is nested, then the loop unroller changes the code in
SCEVExpander Expander(*SE, "loop-unroll");
Value *TripCount = Expander.expandCodeFor(TripCountSC, TripCountSC->getType(),
PreHeaderBR);
+ Value *BECount = Expander.expandCodeFor(BECountSC, BECountSC->getType(),
+ PreHeaderBR);
IRBuilder<> B(PreHeaderBR);
Value *ModVal = B.CreateAnd(TripCount, Count - 1, "xtraiter");
- // Check if for no extra iterations, then jump to cloned/unrolled loop.
- // We have to check that the trip count computation didn't overflow when
- // adding one to the backedge taken count.
- Value *LCmp = B.CreateIsNotNull(ModVal, "lcmp.mod");
- Value *OverflowCheck = B.CreateIsNull(TripCount, "lcmp.overflow");
- Value *BranchVal = B.CreateOr(OverflowCheck, LCmp, "lcmp.or");
+ // If ModVal is zero, we know that either
+ // 1. there are no iteration to be run in the prologue loop
+ // OR
+ // 2. the addition computing TripCount overflowed
+ //
+ // If (2) is true, we know that TripCount really is (1 << BEWidth) and so the
+ // number of iterations that remain to be run in the original loop is a
+ // multiple Count == (1 << Log2(Count)) because Log2(Count) <= BEWidth (we
+ // explicitly check this above).
+
+ Value *BranchVal = B.CreateIsNotNull(ModVal, "lcmp.mod");
// Branch to either the extra iterations or the cloned/unrolled loop
// We will fix up the true branch label when adding loop body copies
std::vector<BasicBlock *> NewBlocks;
ValueToValueMapTy VMap;
- // If unroll count is 2 and we can't overflow in tripcount computation (which
- // is BECount + 1), then we don't need a loop for prologue, and we can unroll
- // it. We can be sure that we don't overflow only if tripcount is a constant.
- bool UnrollPrologue = (Count == 2 && isa<ConstantInt>(TripCount));
+ bool UnrollPrologue = Count == 2;
// Clone all the basic blocks in the loop. If Count is 2, we don't clone
// the loop, otherwise we create a cloned loop to execute the extra
// Connect the prolog code to the original loop and update the
// PHI functions.
BasicBlock *LastLoopBB = cast<BasicBlock>(VMap[Latch]);
- ConnectProlog(L, TripCount, Count, LastLoopBB, PEnd, PH, NewPH, VMap,
+ ConnectProlog(L, BECount, Count, LastLoopBB, PEnd, PH, NewPH, VMap,
LPM->getAsPass());
NumRuntimeUnrolled++;
return true;
; RUN: opt < %s -S -unroll-runtime -unroll-count=2 -loop-unroll | FileCheck %s
target datalayout = "e-m:o-i64:64-f80:128-n8:16:32:64-S128"
-; When prologue is fully unrolled, the branch on its end is unconditional.
-; Unrolling it is illegal if we can't prove that trip-count+1 doesn't overflow,
-; like in this example, where it comes from an argument.
-;
-; This test is based on an example from here:
-; http://stackoverflow.com/questions/23838661/why-is-clang-optimizing-this-code-out
-;
+; This test case documents how runtime loop unrolling handles the case
+; when the backedge-count is -1.
+
+; If %N, the backedge-taken count, is -1 then %0 unsigned-overflows
+; and is 0. %xtraiter too is 0, signifying that the total trip-count
+; is divisible by 2. The prologue then branches to the unrolled loop
+; and executes the 2^32 iterations there, in groups of 2.
+
+
+; CHECK: entry:
+; CHECK-NEXT: %0 = add i32 %N, 1
+; CHECK-NEXT: %xtraiter = and i32 %0, 1
+; CHECK-NEXT: %lcmp.mod = icmp ne i32 %xtraiter, 0
+; CHECK-NEXT: br i1 %lcmp.mod, label %while.body.prol, label %entry.split
+
; CHECK: while.body.prol:
-; CHECK: br i1
+; CHECK: br label %entry.split
+
; CHECK: entry.split:
; Function Attrs: nounwind readnone ssp uwtable
-define i32 @foo(i32 %N) #0 {
+define i32 @foo(i32 %N) {
entry:
br label %while.body
while.end: ; preds = %while.body
ret i32 %i
}
-
-attributes #0 = { nounwind readnone ssp uwtable "less-precise-fpmad"="false" "no-frame-pointer-elim"="true" "no-frame-pointer-elim-non-leaf" "no-infs-fp-math"="false" "no-nans-fp-math"="false" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "unsafe-fp-math"="false" "use-soft-float"="false" }