**************************************************/
-static Timestamp
+static inline Timestamp
tstz_to_ts_gmt(TimestampTz ts)
{
- Timestamp gmt;
- int val,
- tz;
-
- gmt = ts;
- DecodeSpecial(0, "gmt", &val);
-
- if (ts < DT_NOEND && ts > DT_NOBEGIN)
- {
- tz = val * 60;
-
-#ifdef HAVE_INT64_TIMESTAMP
- gmt -= (tz * INT64CONST(1000000));
-#else
- gmt -= tz;
-#endif
- }
- return gmt;
+ /* No timezone correction is needed, since GMT is offset 0 by definition */
+ return (Timestamp) ts;
}
Sets the collection of time zone abbreviations that will be accepted
by the server for datetime input. The default is <literal>'Default'</>,
which is a collection that works in most of the world; there are
- also <literal>'Australia'</literal> and <literal>'India'</literal>, and other collections can be defined
- for a particular installation. See <xref
- linkend="datetime-appendix"> for more information.
+ also <literal>'Australia'</literal> and <literal>'India'</literal>,
+ and other collections can be defined for a particular installation.
+ See <xref linkend="datetime-config-files"> for more information.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
but continue to be prone to arbitrary changes, particularly with
respect to daylight-savings rules.
<productname>PostgreSQL</productname> uses the widely-used
- <literal>zoneinfo</> (Olson) time zone database for information about
+ IANA (Olson) time zone database for information about
historical time zone rules. For times in the future, the assumption
is that the latest known rules for a given time zone will
continue to be observed indefinitely far into the future.
The recognized time zone names are listed in the
<literal>pg_timezone_names</literal> view (see <xref
linkend="view-pg-timezone-names">).
- <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> uses the widely-used
- <literal>zoneinfo</> time zone data for this purpose, so the same
+ <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> uses the widely-used IANA
+ time zone data for this purpose, so the same time zone
names are also recognized by much other software.
</para>
</listitem>
be functionally equivalent to United States East Coast time. When a
daylight-savings zone name is present, it is assumed to be used
according to the same daylight-savings transition rules used in the
- <literal>zoneinfo</> time zone database's <filename>posixrules</> entry.
+ IANA time zone database's <filename>posixrules</> entry.
In a standard <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> installation,
<filename>posixrules</> is the same as <literal>US/Eastern</>, so
that POSIX-style time zone specifications follow USA daylight-savings
</itemizedlist>
In short, this is the difference between abbreviations
- and full names: abbreviations always represent a fixed offset from
- UTC, whereas most of the full names imply a local daylight-savings time
- rule, and so have two possible UTC offsets.
+ and full names: abbreviations represent a specific offset from UTC,
+ whereas many of the full names imply a local daylight-savings time
+ rule, and so have two possible UTC offsets. As an example,
+ <literal>2014-06-04 12:00 America/New_York</> represents noon local
+ time in New York, which for this particular date was Eastern Daylight
+ Time (UTC-4). So <literal>2014-06-04 12:00 EDT</> specifies that
+ same time instant. But <literal>2014-06-04 12:00 EST</> specifies
+ noon Eastern Standard Time (UTC-5), regardless of whether daylight
+ savings was nominally in effect on that date.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ To complicate matters, some jurisdictions have used the same timezone
+ abbreviation to mean different UTC offsets at different times; for
+ example, in Moscow <literal>MSK</> has meant UTC+3 in some years and
+ UTC+4 in others. <application>PostgreSQL</> interprets such
+ abbreviations according to whatever they meant (or had most recently
+ meant) on the specified date; but, as with the <literal>EST</> example
+ above, this is not necessarily the same as local civil time on that date.
</para>
<para>
</para>
<para>
- In all cases, timezone names are recognized case-insensitively.
- (This is a change from <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> versions
- prior to 8.2, which were case-sensitive in some contexts but not others.)
+ In all cases, timezone names and abbreviations are recognized
+ case-insensitively. (This is a change from <productname>PostgreSQL</>
+ versions prior to 8.2, which were case-sensitive in some contexts but
+ not others.)
</para>
<para>
- Neither full names nor abbreviations are hard-wired into the server;
+ Neither timezone names nor abbreviations are hard-wired into the server;
they are obtained from configuration files stored under
<filename>.../share/timezone/</> and <filename>.../share/timezonesets/</>
of the installation directory
these formats:
<synopsis>
-<replaceable>time_zone_name</replaceable> <replaceable>offset</replaceable>
-<replaceable>time_zone_name</replaceable> <replaceable>offset</replaceable> D
+<replaceable>zone_abbreviation</replaceable> <replaceable>offset</replaceable>
+<replaceable>zone_abbreviation</replaceable> <replaceable>offset</replaceable> D
+<replaceable>zone_abbreviation</replaceable> <replaceable>time_zone_name</replaceable>
@INCLUDE <replaceable>file_name</replaceable>
@OVERRIDE
</synopsis>
</para>
<para>
- A <replaceable>time_zone_name</replaceable> is just the abbreviation
- being defined. The <replaceable>offset</replaceable> is the zone's
+ A <replaceable>zone_abbreviation</replaceable> is just the abbreviation
+ being defined. The <replaceable>offset</replaceable> is the equivalent
offset in seconds from UTC, positive being east from Greenwich and
negative being west. For example, -18000 would be five hours west
of Greenwich, or North American east coast standard time. <literal>D</>
- indicates that the zone name represents local daylight-savings time
- rather than standard time. Since all known time zone offsets are on
- 15 minute boundaries, the number of seconds has to be a multiple of 900.
+ indicates that the zone name represents local daylight-savings time rather
+ than standard time. Alternatively, a <replaceable>time_zone_name</> can
+ be given, in which case that time zone definition is consulted, and the
+ abbreviation's meaning in that zone is used. This alternative is
+ recommended only for abbreviations whose meaning has historically varied,
+ as looking up the meaning is noticeably more expensive than just using
+ a fixed integer value.
</para>
<para>
<para>
The <literal>@OVERRIDE</> syntax indicates that subsequent entries in the
- file can override previous entries (i.e., entries obtained from included
- files). Without this, conflicting definitions of the same timezone
- abbreviation are considered an error.
+ file can override previous entries (typically, entries obtained from
+ included files). Without this, conflicting definitions of the same
+ timezone abbreviation are considered an error.
</para>
<para>
all the non-conflicting time zone abbreviations for most of the world.
Additional files <filename>Australia</> and <filename>India</> are
provided for those regions: these files first include the
- <literal>Default</> file and then add or modify timezones as needed.
+ <literal>Default</> file and then add or modify abbreviations as needed.
</para>
<para>
For reference purposes, a standard installation also contains files
<filename>Africa.txt</>, <filename>America.txt</>, etc, containing
information about every time zone abbreviation known to be in use
- according to the <literal>zoneinfo</> timezone database. The zone name
+ according to the IANA timezone database. The zone name
definitions found in these files can be copied and pasted into a custom
configuration file as needed. Note that these files cannot be directly
referenced as <varname>timezone_abbreviations</> settings, because of
<note>
<para>
- If an error occurs while reading the time zone data sets, no new value is
- applied but the old set is kept. If the error occurs while starting the
- database, startup fails.
+ If an error occurs while reading the time zone abbreviation set, no new
+ value is applied and the old set is kept. If the error occurs while
+ starting the database, startup fails.
</para>
</note>
<para>
<productname>PostgreSQL</> includes its own time zone database,
which it requires for date and time operations. This time zone
- database is in fact compatible with the <quote>zoneinfo</> time zone
+ database is in fact compatible with the IANA time zone
database provided by many operating systems such as FreeBSD,
Linux, and Solaris, so it would be redundant to install it again.
When this option is used, the system-supplied time zone database
pg_tz *tzp;
/*
- * Look up the requested timezone. First we look in the date token table
- * (to handle cases like "EST"), and if that fails, we look in the
- * timezone database (to handle cases like "America/New_York"). (This
- * matches the order in which timestamp input checks the cases; it's
- * important because the timezone database unwisely uses a few zone names
- * that are identical to offset abbreviations.)
+ * Look up the requested timezone. First we look in the timezone
+ * abbreviation table (to handle cases like "EST"), and if that fails, we
+ * look in the timezone database (to handle cases like
+ * "America/New_York"). (This matches the order in which timestamp input
+ * checks the cases; it's important because the timezone database unwisely
+ * uses a few zone names that are identical to offset abbreviations.)
*/
text_to_cstring_buffer(zone, tzname, sizeof(tzname));
+
+ /* DecodeTimezoneAbbrev requires lowercase input */
lowzone = downcase_truncate_identifier(tzname,
strlen(tzname),
false);
- type = DecodeSpecial(0, lowzone, &val);
+ type = DecodeTimezoneAbbrev(0, lowzone, &val, &tzp);
if (type == TZ || type == DTZ)
- tz = val * MINS_PER_HOUR;
+ {
+ /* fixed-offset abbreviation */
+ tz = -val;
+ }
+ else if (type == DYNTZ)
+ {
+ /* dynamic-offset abbreviation, resolve using current time */
+ pg_time_t now = (pg_time_t) time(NULL);
+ struct pg_tm *tm;
+
+ tm = pg_localtime(&now, tzp);
+ tz = DetermineTimeZoneAbbrevOffset(tm, tzname, tzp);
+ }
else
{
+ /* try it as a full zone name */
tzp = pg_tzset(tzname);
if (tzp)
{
int scale);
static void AdjustFractDays(double frac, struct pg_tm * tm, fsec_t *fsec,
int scale);
+static int DetermineTimeZoneOffsetInternal(struct pg_tm * tm, pg_tz *tzp,
+ pg_time_t *tp);
+static int DetermineTimeZoneAbbrevOffsetInternal(pg_time_t t, const char *abbr,
+ pg_tz *tzp, int *isdst);
+static pg_tz *FetchDynamicTimeZone(TimeZoneAbbrevTable *tbl, const datetkn *tp);
const int day_tab[2][13] =
* PRIVATE ROUTINES *
*****************************************************************************/
-/*
- * Definitions for squeezing values into "value"
- * We set aside a high bit for a sign, and scale the timezone offsets
- * in minutes by a factor of 15 (so can represent quarter-hour increments).
- */
-#define ABS_SIGNBIT ((char) 0200)
-#define VALMASK ((char) 0177)
-#define POS(n) (n)
-#define NEG(n) ((n)|ABS_SIGNBIT)
-#define SIGNEDCHAR(c) ((c)&ABS_SIGNBIT? -((c)&VALMASK): (c))
-#define FROMVAL(tp) (-SIGNEDCHAR((tp)->value) * 15) /* uncompress */
-#define TOVAL(tp, v) ((tp)->value = ((v) < 0? NEG((-(v))/15): POS(v)/15))
-
/*
* datetktbl holds date/time keywords.
*
* Note that this table must be strictly alphabetically ordered to allow an
* O(ln(N)) search algorithm to be used.
*
- * The token field is NOT guaranteed to be NULL-terminated.
- *
- * To keep this table reasonably small, we divide the value for TZ and DTZ
- * entries by 15 (so they are on 15 minute boundaries) and truncate the token
- * field at TOKMAXLEN characters.
- * Formerly, we divided by 10 rather than 15 but there are a few time zones
- * which are 30 or 45 minutes away from an even hour, most are on an hour
- * boundary, and none on other boundaries.
+ * The token field must be NUL-terminated; we truncate entries to TOKMAXLEN
+ * characters to fit.
*
- * The static table contains no TZ or DTZ entries, rather those are loaded
- * from configuration files and stored in timezonetktbl, which has the same
- * format as the static datetktbl.
+ * The static table contains no TZ, DTZ, or DYNTZ entries; rather those
+ * are loaded from configuration files and stored in zoneabbrevtbl, whose
+ * abbrevs[] field has the same format as the static datetktbl.
*/
-static datetkn *timezonetktbl = NULL;
-
-static int sztimezonetktbl = 0;
-
static const datetkn datetktbl[] = {
/* token, type, value */
{EARLY, RESERV, DTK_EARLY}, /* "-infinity" reserved for "early time" */
{"december", MONTH, 12},
{"dow", RESERV, DTK_DOW}, /* day of week */
{"doy", RESERV, DTK_DOY}, /* day of year */
- {"dst", DTZMOD, 6},
+ {"dst", DTZMOD, SECS_PER_HOUR},
{EPOCH, RESERV, DTK_EPOCH}, /* "epoch" reserved for system epoch time */
{"feb", MONTH, 2},
{"february", MONTH, 2},
static int szdatetktbl = sizeof datetktbl / sizeof datetktbl[0];
+/*
+ * deltatktbl: same format as datetktbl, but holds keywords used to represent
+ * time units (eg, for intervals, and for EXTRACT).
+ */
static datetkn deltatktbl[] = {
/* token, type, value */
{"@", IGNORE_DTF, 0}, /* postgres relative prefix */
static int szdeltatktbl = sizeof deltatktbl / sizeof deltatktbl[0];
+static TimeZoneAbbrevTable *zoneabbrevtbl = NULL;
+
+/* Caches of recent lookup results in the above tables */
+
static const datetkn *datecache[MAXDATEFIELDS] = {NULL};
static const datetkn *deltacache[MAXDATEFIELDS] = {NULL};
+static const datetkn *abbrevcache[MAXDATEFIELDS] = {NULL};
+
/*
* strtoi --- just like strtol, but returns int not long
bool is2digits = FALSE;
bool bc = FALSE;
pg_tz *namedTz = NULL;
+ pg_tz *abbrevTz = NULL;
+ pg_tz *valtz;
+ char *abbrev = NULL;
struct pg_tm cur_tm;
/*
case DTK_STRING:
case DTK_SPECIAL:
- type = DecodeSpecial(i, field[i], &val);
+ /* timezone abbrevs take precedence over built-in tokens */
+ type = DecodeTimezoneAbbrev(i, field[i], &val, &valtz);
+ if (type == UNKNOWN_FIELD)
+ type = DecodeSpecial(i, field[i], &val);
if (type == IGNORE_DTF)
continue;
tm->tm_isdst = 1;
if (tzp == NULL)
return DTERR_BAD_FORMAT;
- *tzp += val * MINS_PER_HOUR;
+ *tzp -= val;
break;
case DTZ:
tm->tm_isdst = 1;
if (tzp == NULL)
return DTERR_BAD_FORMAT;
- *tzp = val * MINS_PER_HOUR;
+ *tzp = -val;
break;
case TZ:
tm->tm_isdst = 0;
if (tzp == NULL)
return DTERR_BAD_FORMAT;
- *tzp = val * MINS_PER_HOUR;
+ *tzp = -val;
break;
- case IGNORE_DTF:
+ case DYNTZ:
+ tmask |= DTK_M(TZ);
+ if (tzp == NULL)
+ return DTERR_BAD_FORMAT;
+ /* we'll determine the actual offset later */
+ abbrevTz = valtz;
+ abbrev = field[i];
break;
case AMPM:
*tzp = DetermineTimeZoneOffset(tm, namedTz);
}
- /* timezone not specified? then find local timezone if possible */
+ /*
+ * Likewise, if we had a dynamic timezone abbreviation, resolve it
+ * now.
+ */
+ if (abbrevTz != NULL)
+ {
+ /* daylight savings time modifier disallowed with dynamic TZ */
+ if (fmask & DTK_M(DTZMOD))
+ return DTERR_BAD_FORMAT;
+
+ *tzp = DetermineTimeZoneAbbrevOffset(tm, abbrev, abbrevTz);
+ }
+
+ /* timezone not specified? then use session timezone */
if (tzp != NULL && !(fmask & DTK_M(TZ)))
{
/*
/* DetermineTimeZoneOffset()
*
- * Given a struct pg_tm in which tm_year, tm_mon, tm_mday, tm_hour, tm_min, and
- * tm_sec fields are set, attempt to determine the applicable time zone
- * (ie, regular or daylight-savings time) at that time. Set the struct pg_tm's
- * tm_isdst field accordingly, and return the actual timezone offset.
+ * Given a struct pg_tm in which tm_year, tm_mon, tm_mday, tm_hour, tm_min,
+ * and tm_sec fields are set, and a zic-style time zone definition, determine
+ * the applicable GMT offset and daylight-savings status at that time.
+ * Set the struct pg_tm's tm_isdst field accordingly, and return the GMT
+ * offset as the function result.
+ *
+ * Note: if the date is out of the range we can deal with, we return zero
+ * as the GMT offset and set tm_isdst = 0. We don't throw an error here,
+ * though probably some higher-level code will.
+ */
+int
+DetermineTimeZoneOffset(struct pg_tm * tm, pg_tz *tzp)
+{
+ pg_time_t t;
+
+ return DetermineTimeZoneOffsetInternal(tm, tzp, &t);
+}
+
+
+/* DetermineTimeZoneOffsetInternal()
+ *
+ * As above, but also return the actual UTC time imputed to the date/time
+ * into *tp.
+ *
+ * In event of an out-of-range date, we punt by returning zero into *tp.
+ * This is okay for the immediate callers but is a good reason for not
+ * exposing this worker function globally.
*
* Note: it might seem that we should use mktime() for this, but bitter
* experience teaches otherwise. This code is much faster than most versions
* of mktime(), anyway.
*/
-int
-DetermineTimeZoneOffset(struct pg_tm * tm, pg_tz *tzp)
+static int
+DetermineTimeZoneOffsetInternal(struct pg_tm * tm, pg_tz *tzp, pg_time_t *tp)
{
int date,
sec;
/*
* First, generate the pg_time_t value corresponding to the given
* y/m/d/h/m/s taken as GMT time. If this overflows, punt and decide the
- * timezone is GMT. (We only need to worry about overflow on machines
- * where pg_time_t is 32 bits.)
+ * timezone is GMT. (For a valid Julian date, integer overflow should be
+ * impossible with 64-bit pg_time_t, but let's check for safety.)
*/
if (!IS_VALID_JULIAN(tm->tm_year, tm->tm_mon, tm->tm_mday))
goto overflow;
{
/* Non-DST zone, life is simple */
tm->tm_isdst = before_isdst;
+ *tp = mytime - before_gmtoff;
return -(int) before_gmtoff;
}
goto overflow;
/*
- * If both before or both after the boundary time, we know what to do
+ * If both before or both after the boundary time, we know what to do. The
+ * boundary time itself is considered to be after the transition, which
+ * means we can accept aftertime == boundary in the second case.
*/
- if (beforetime <= boundary && aftertime < boundary)
+ if (beforetime < boundary && aftertime < boundary)
{
tm->tm_isdst = before_isdst;
+ *tp = beforetime;
return -(int) before_gmtoff;
}
if (beforetime > boundary && aftertime >= boundary)
{
tm->tm_isdst = after_isdst;
+ *tp = aftertime;
return -(int) after_gmtoff;
}
/*
- * It's an invalid or ambiguous time due to timezone transition. Prefer
- * the standard-time interpretation.
+ * It's an invalid or ambiguous time due to timezone transition. In a
+ * spring-forward transition, prefer the "before" interpretation; in a
+ * fall-back transition, prefer "after". (We used to define and implement
+ * this test as "prefer the standard-time interpretation", but that rule
+ * does not help to resolve the behavior when both times are reported as
+ * standard time; which does happen, eg Europe/Moscow in Oct 2014.)
*/
- if (after_isdst == 0)
+ if (beforetime > aftertime)
{
- tm->tm_isdst = after_isdst;
- return -(int) after_gmtoff;
+ tm->tm_isdst = before_isdst;
+ *tp = beforetime;
+ return -(int) before_gmtoff;
}
- tm->tm_isdst = before_isdst;
- return -(int) before_gmtoff;
+ tm->tm_isdst = after_isdst;
+ *tp = aftertime;
+ return -(int) after_gmtoff;
overflow:
/* Given date is out of range, so assume UTC */
tm->tm_isdst = 0;
+ *tp = 0;
return 0;
}
+/* DetermineTimeZoneAbbrevOffset()
+ *
+ * Determine the GMT offset and DST flag to be attributed to a dynamic
+ * time zone abbreviation, that is one whose meaning has changed over time.
+ * *tm contains the local time at which the meaning should be determined,
+ * and tm->tm_isdst receives the DST flag.
+ *
+ * This differs from the behavior of DetermineTimeZoneOffset() in that a
+ * standard-time or daylight-time abbreviation forces use of the corresponding
+ * GMT offset even when the zone was then in DS or standard time respectively.
+ */
+int
+DetermineTimeZoneAbbrevOffset(struct pg_tm * tm, const char *abbr, pg_tz *tzp)
+{
+ pg_time_t t;
+
+ /*
+ * Compute the UTC time we want to probe at. (In event of overflow, we'll
+ * probe at the epoch, which is a bit random but probably doesn't matter.)
+ */
+ (void) DetermineTimeZoneOffsetInternal(tm, tzp, &t);
+
+ return DetermineTimeZoneAbbrevOffsetInternal(t, abbr, tzp, &tm->tm_isdst);
+}
+
+
+/* DetermineTimeZoneAbbrevOffsetTS()
+ *
+ * As above but the probe time is specified as a TimestampTz (hence, UTC time),
+ * and DST status is returned into *isdst rather than into tm->tm_isdst.
+ */
+int
+DetermineTimeZoneAbbrevOffsetTS(TimestampTz ts, const char *abbr,
+ pg_tz *tzp, int *isdst)
+{
+ pg_time_t t = timestamptz_to_time_t(ts);
+
+ return DetermineTimeZoneAbbrevOffsetInternal(t, abbr, tzp, isdst);
+}
+
+
+/* DetermineTimeZoneAbbrevOffsetInternal()
+ *
+ * Workhorse for above two functions: work from a pg_time_t probe instant.
+ * DST status is returned into *isdst.
+ */
+static int
+DetermineTimeZoneAbbrevOffsetInternal(pg_time_t t, const char *abbr,
+ pg_tz *tzp, int *isdst)
+{
+ char upabbr[TZ_STRLEN_MAX + 1];
+ unsigned char *p;
+ long int gmtoff;
+
+ /* We need to force the abbrev to upper case */
+ strlcpy(upabbr, abbr, sizeof(upabbr));
+ for (p = (unsigned char *) upabbr; *p; p++)
+ *p = pg_toupper(*p);
+
+ /* Look up the abbrev's meaning at this time in this zone */
+ if (!pg_interpret_timezone_abbrev(upabbr,
+ &t,
+ &gmtoff,
+ isdst,
+ tzp))
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_CONFIG_FILE_ERROR),
+ errmsg("time zone abbreviation \"%s\" is not used in time zone \"%s\"",
+ abbr, pg_get_timezone_name(tzp))));
+
+ /* Change sign to agree with DetermineTimeZoneOffset() */
+ return (int) -gmtoff;
+}
+
+
/* DecodeTimeOnly()
* Interpret parsed string as time fields only.
* Returns 0 if successful, DTERR code if bogus input detected.
bool bc = FALSE;
int mer = HR24;
pg_tz *namedTz = NULL;
+ pg_tz *abbrevTz = NULL;
+ char *abbrev = NULL;
+ pg_tz *valtz;
*dtype = DTK_TIME;
tm->tm_hour = 0;
case DTK_STRING:
case DTK_SPECIAL:
- type = DecodeSpecial(i, field[i], &val);
+ /* timezone abbrevs take precedence over built-in tokens */
+ type = DecodeTimezoneAbbrev(i, field[i], &val, &valtz);
+ if (type == UNKNOWN_FIELD)
+ type = DecodeSpecial(i, field[i], &val);
if (type == IGNORE_DTF)
continue;
tm->tm_isdst = 1;
if (tzp == NULL)
return DTERR_BAD_FORMAT;
- *tzp += val * MINS_PER_HOUR;
+ *tzp -= val;
break;
case DTZ:
tm->tm_isdst = 1;
if (tzp == NULL)
return DTERR_BAD_FORMAT;
- *tzp = val * MINS_PER_HOUR;
+ *tzp = -val;
ftype[i] = DTK_TZ;
break;
tm->tm_isdst = 0;
if (tzp == NULL)
return DTERR_BAD_FORMAT;
- *tzp = val * MINS_PER_HOUR;
+ *tzp = -val;
ftype[i] = DTK_TZ;
break;
- case IGNORE_DTF:
+ case DYNTZ:
+ tmask |= DTK_M(TZ);
+ if (tzp == NULL)
+ return DTERR_BAD_FORMAT;
+ /* we'll determine the actual offset later */
+ abbrevTz = valtz;
+ abbrev = field[i];
+ ftype[i] = DTK_TZ;
break;
case AMPM:
}
}
- /* timezone not specified? then find local timezone if possible */
+ /*
+ * Likewise, if we had a dynamic timezone abbreviation, resolve it now.
+ */
+ if (abbrevTz != NULL)
+ {
+ struct pg_tm tt,
+ *tmp = &tt;
+
+ /*
+ * daylight savings time modifier but no standard timezone? then error
+ */
+ if (fmask & DTK_M(DTZMOD))
+ return DTERR_BAD_FORMAT;
+
+ if ((fmask & DTK_DATE_M) == 0)
+ GetCurrentDateTime(tmp);
+ else
+ {
+ tmp->tm_year = tm->tm_year;
+ tmp->tm_mon = tm->tm_mon;
+ tmp->tm_mday = tm->tm_mday;
+ }
+ tmp->tm_hour = tm->tm_hour;
+ tmp->tm_min = tm->tm_min;
+ tmp->tm_sec = tm->tm_sec;
+ *tzp = DetermineTimeZoneAbbrevOffset(tmp, abbrev, abbrevTz);
+ tm->tm_isdst = tmp->tm_isdst;
+ }
+
+ /* timezone not specified? then use session timezone */
if (tzp != NULL && !(fmask & DTK_M(TZ)))
{
struct pg_tm tt,
* Interpret string as a numeric timezone.
*
* Return 0 if okay (and set *tzp), a DTERR code if not okay.
- *
- * NB: this must *not* ereport on failure; see commands/variable.c.
*/
static int
DecodeTimezone(char *str, int *tzp)
return 0;
}
+
+/* DecodeTimezoneAbbrev()
+ * Interpret string as a timezone abbreviation, if possible.
+ *
+ * Returns an abbreviation type (TZ, DTZ, or DYNTZ), or UNKNOWN_FIELD if
+ * string is not any known abbreviation. On success, set *offset and *tz to
+ * represent the UTC offset (for TZ or DTZ) or underlying zone (for DYNTZ).
+ * Note that full timezone names (such as America/New_York) are not handled
+ * here, mostly for historical reasons.
+ *
+ * Given string must be lowercased already.
+ *
+ * Implement a cache lookup since it is likely that dates
+ * will be related in format.
+ */
+int
+DecodeTimezoneAbbrev(int field, char *lowtoken,
+ int *offset, pg_tz **tz)
+{
+ int type;
+ const datetkn *tp;
+
+ tp = abbrevcache[field];
+ /* use strncmp so that we match truncated tokens */
+ if (tp == NULL || strncmp(lowtoken, tp->token, TOKMAXLEN) != 0)
+ {
+ if (zoneabbrevtbl)
+ tp = datebsearch(lowtoken, zoneabbrevtbl->abbrevs,
+ zoneabbrevtbl->numabbrevs);
+ else
+ tp = NULL;
+ }
+ if (tp == NULL)
+ {
+ type = UNKNOWN_FIELD;
+ *offset = 0;
+ *tz = NULL;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ abbrevcache[field] = tp;
+ type = tp->type;
+ if (type == DYNTZ)
+ {
+ *offset = 0;
+ *tz = FetchDynamicTimeZone(zoneabbrevtbl, tp);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ *offset = tp->value;
+ *tz = NULL;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return type;
+}
+
+
/* DecodeSpecial()
* Decode text string using lookup table.
*
+ * Recognizes the keywords listed in datetktbl.
+ * Note: at one time this would also recognize timezone abbreviations,
+ * but no more; use DecodeTimezoneAbbrev for that.
+ *
+ * Given string must be lowercased already.
+ *
* Implement a cache lookup since it is likely that dates
* will be related in format.
- *
- * NB: this must *not* ereport on failure;
- * see commands/variable.c.
*/
int
DecodeSpecial(int field, char *lowtoken, int *val)
const datetkn *tp;
tp = datecache[field];
+ /* use strncmp so that we match truncated tokens */
if (tp == NULL || strncmp(lowtoken, tp->token, TOKMAXLEN) != 0)
{
- tp = datebsearch(lowtoken, timezonetktbl, sztimezonetktbl);
- if (tp == NULL)
- tp = datebsearch(lowtoken, datetktbl, szdatetktbl);
+ tp = datebsearch(lowtoken, datetktbl, szdatetktbl);
}
if (tp == NULL)
{
{
datecache[field] = tp;
type = tp->type;
- switch (type)
- {
- case TZ:
- case DTZ:
- case DTZMOD:
- *val = FROMVAL(tp);
- break;
-
- default:
- *val = tp->value;
- break;
- }
+ *val = tp->value;
}
return type;
/* DecodeUnits()
* Decode text string using lookup table.
- * This routine supports time interval decoding
- * (hence, it need not recognize timezone names).
+ *
+ * This routine recognizes keywords associated with time interval units.
+ *
+ * Given string must be lowercased already.
+ *
+ * Implement a cache lookup since it is likely that dates
+ * will be related in format.
*/
int
DecodeUnits(int field, char *lowtoken, int *val)
const datetkn *tp;
tp = deltacache[field];
+ /* use strncmp so that we match truncated tokens */
if (tp == NULL || strncmp(lowtoken, tp->token, TOKMAXLEN) != 0)
{
tp = datebsearch(lowtoken, deltatktbl, szdeltatktbl);
{
deltacache[field] = tp;
type = tp->type;
- if (type == TZ || type == DTZ)
- *val = FROMVAL(tp);
- else
- *val = tp->value;
+ *val = tp->value;
}
return type;
while (last >= base)
{
position = base + ((last - base) >> 1);
- result = key[0] - position->token[0];
+ /* precheck the first character for a bit of extra speed */
+ result = (int) key[0] - (int) position->token[0];
if (result == 0)
{
+ /* use strncmp so that we match truncated tokens */
result = strncmp(key, position->token, TOKMAXLEN);
if (result == 0)
return position;
bool ok = true;
int i;
- for (i = 1; i < nel; i++)
+ for (i = 0; i < nel; i++)
{
- if (strncmp(base[i - 1].token, base[i].token, TOKMAXLEN) >= 0)
+ /* check for token strings that don't fit */
+ if (strlen(base[i].token) > TOKMAXLEN)
{
/* %.*s is safe since all our tokens are ASCII */
- elog(LOG, "ordering error in %s table: \"%.*s\" >= \"%.*s\"",
+ elog(LOG, "token too long in %s table: \"%.*s\"",
tablename,
- TOKMAXLEN, base[i - 1].token,
- TOKMAXLEN, base[i].token);
+ TOKMAXLEN + 1, base[i].token);
+ ok = false;
+ break; /* don't risk applying strcmp */
+ }
+ /* check for out of order */
+ if (i > 0 &&
+ strcmp(base[i - 1].token, base[i].token) >= 0)
+ {
+ elog(LOG, "ordering error in %s table: \"%s\" >= \"%s\"",
+ tablename,
+ base[i - 1].token,
+ base[i].token);
ok = false;
}
}
/*
* This function gets called during timezone config file load or reload
* to create the final array of timezone tokens. The argument array
- * is already sorted in name order. The data is converted to datetkn
- * format and installed in *tbl, which must be allocated by the caller.
+ * is already sorted in name order.
+ *
+ * The result is a TimeZoneAbbrevTable (which must be a single malloc'd chunk)
+ * or NULL on malloc failure. No other error conditions are defined.
*/
-void
-ConvertTimeZoneAbbrevs(TimeZoneAbbrevTable *tbl,
- struct tzEntry *abbrevs, int n)
+TimeZoneAbbrevTable *
+ConvertTimeZoneAbbrevs(struct tzEntry *abbrevs, int n)
{
- datetkn *newtbl = tbl->abbrevs;
+ TimeZoneAbbrevTable *tbl;
+ Size tbl_size;
int i;
+ /* Space for fixed fields and datetkn array */
+ tbl_size = offsetof(TimeZoneAbbrevTable, abbrevs) +
+ n * sizeof(datetkn);
+ tbl_size = MAXALIGN(tbl_size);
+ /* Count up space for dynamic abbreviations */
+ for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
+ {
+ struct tzEntry *abbr = abbrevs + i;
+
+ if (abbr->zone != NULL)
+ {
+ Size dsize;
+
+ dsize = offsetof(DynamicZoneAbbrev, zone) +
+ strlen(abbr->zone) + 1;
+ tbl_size += MAXALIGN(dsize);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Alloc the result ... */
+ tbl = malloc(tbl_size);
+ if (!tbl)
+ return NULL;
+
+ /* ... and fill it in */
+ tbl->tblsize = tbl_size;
tbl->numabbrevs = n;
+ /* in this loop, tbl_size reprises the space calculation above */
+ tbl_size = offsetof(TimeZoneAbbrevTable, abbrevs) +
+ n * sizeof(datetkn);
+ tbl_size = MAXALIGN(tbl_size);
for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
{
- /* do NOT use strlcpy here; token field need not be null-terminated */
- strncpy(newtbl[i].token, abbrevs[i].abbrev, TOKMAXLEN);
- newtbl[i].type = abbrevs[i].is_dst ? DTZ : TZ;
- TOVAL(&newtbl[i], abbrevs[i].offset / MINS_PER_HOUR);
+ struct tzEntry *abbr = abbrevs + i;
+ datetkn *dtoken = tbl->abbrevs + i;
+
+ /* use strlcpy to truncate name if necessary */
+ strlcpy(dtoken->token, abbr->abbrev, TOKMAXLEN + 1);
+ if (abbr->zone != NULL)
+ {
+ /* Allocate a DynamicZoneAbbrev for this abbreviation */
+ DynamicZoneAbbrev *dtza;
+ Size dsize;
+
+ dtza = (DynamicZoneAbbrev *) ((char *) tbl + tbl_size);
+ dtza->tz = NULL;
+ strcpy(dtza->zone, abbr->zone);
+
+ dtoken->type = DYNTZ;
+ /* value is offset from table start to DynamicZoneAbbrev */
+ dtoken->value = (int32) tbl_size;
+
+ dsize = offsetof(DynamicZoneAbbrev, zone) +
+ strlen(abbr->zone) + 1;
+ tbl_size += MAXALIGN(dsize);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ dtoken->type = abbr->is_dst ? DTZ : TZ;
+ dtoken->value = abbr->offset;
+ }
}
+ /* Assert the two loops above agreed on size calculations */
+ Assert(tbl->tblsize == tbl_size);
+
/* Check the ordering, if testing */
- Assert(CheckDateTokenTable("timezone offset", newtbl, n));
+ Assert(CheckDateTokenTable("timezone abbreviations", tbl->abbrevs, n));
+
+ return tbl;
}
/*
void
InstallTimeZoneAbbrevs(TimeZoneAbbrevTable *tbl)
{
- int i;
+ zoneabbrevtbl = tbl;
+ /* reset abbrevcache, which may contain pointers into old table */
+ memset(abbrevcache, 0, sizeof(abbrevcache));
+}
- timezonetktbl = tbl->abbrevs;
- sztimezonetktbl = tbl->numabbrevs;
+/*
+ * Helper subroutine to locate pg_tz timezone for a dynamic abbreviation.
+ */
+static pg_tz *
+FetchDynamicTimeZone(TimeZoneAbbrevTable *tbl, const datetkn *tp)
+{
+ DynamicZoneAbbrev *dtza;
- /* clear date cache in case it contains any stale timezone names */
- for (i = 0; i < MAXDATEFIELDS; i++)
- datecache[i] = NULL;
+ /* Just some sanity checks to prevent indexing off into nowhere */
+ Assert(tp->type == DYNTZ);
+ Assert(tp->value > 0 && tp->value < tbl->tblsize);
+
+ dtza = (DynamicZoneAbbrev *) ((char *) tbl + tp->value);
+
+ /* Look up the underlying zone if we haven't already */
+ if (dtza->tz == NULL)
+ {
+ dtza->tz = pg_tzset(dtza->zone);
+
+ /*
+ * Ideally we'd let the caller ereport instead of doing it here, but
+ * then there is no way to report the bad time zone name.
+ */
+ if (dtza->tz == NULL)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_CONFIG_FILE_ERROR),
+ errmsg("time zone \"%s\" not recognized",
+ dtza->zone),
+ errdetail("This time zone name appears in the configuration file for time zone abbreviation \"%s\".",
+ tp->token)));
+ }
+ return dtza->tz;
}
+
/*
* This set-returning function reads all the available time zone abbreviations
* and returns a set of (abbrev, utc_offset, is_dst).
HeapTuple tuple;
Datum values[3];
bool nulls[3];
+ const datetkn *tp;
char buffer[TOKMAXLEN + 1];
+ int gmtoffset;
+ bool is_dst;
unsigned char *p;
struct pg_tm tm;
Interval *resInterval;
funcctx = SRF_PERCALL_SETUP();
pindex = (int *) funcctx->user_fctx;
- if (*pindex >= sztimezonetktbl)
+ if (zoneabbrevtbl == NULL ||
+ *pindex >= zoneabbrevtbl->numabbrevs)
SRF_RETURN_DONE(funcctx);
+ tp = zoneabbrevtbl->abbrevs + *pindex;
+
+ switch (tp->type)
+ {
+ case TZ:
+ gmtoffset = tp->value;
+ is_dst = false;
+ break;
+ case DTZ:
+ gmtoffset = tp->value;
+ is_dst = true;
+ break;
+ case DYNTZ:
+ {
+ /* Determine the current meaning of the abbrev */
+ pg_tz *tzp;
+ TimestampTz now;
+ int isdst;
+
+ tzp = FetchDynamicTimeZone(zoneabbrevtbl, tp);
+ now = GetCurrentTransactionStartTimestamp();
+ gmtoffset = -DetermineTimeZoneAbbrevOffsetTS(now,
+ tp->token,
+ tzp,
+ &isdst);
+ is_dst = (bool) isdst;
+ break;
+ }
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unrecognized timezone type %d", (int) tp->type);
+ gmtoffset = 0; /* keep compiler quiet */
+ is_dst = false;
+ break;
+ }
+
MemSet(nulls, 0, sizeof(nulls));
/*
* Convert name to text, using upcasing conversion that is the inverse of
* what ParseDateTime() uses.
*/
- strncpy(buffer, timezonetktbl[*pindex].token, TOKMAXLEN);
- buffer[TOKMAXLEN] = '\0'; /* may not be null-terminated */
+ strlcpy(buffer, tp->token, sizeof(buffer));
for (p = (unsigned char *) buffer; *p; p++)
*p = pg_toupper(*p);
values[0] = CStringGetTextDatum(buffer);
+ /* Convert offset (in seconds) to an interval */
MemSet(&tm, 0, sizeof(struct pg_tm));
- tm.tm_min = (-1) * FROMVAL(&timezonetktbl[*pindex]);
+ tm.tm_sec = gmtoffset;
resInterval = (Interval *) palloc(sizeof(Interval));
tm2interval(&tm, 0, resInterval);
values[1] = IntervalPGetDatum(resInterval);
- Assert(timezonetktbl[*pindex].type == DTZ ||
- timezonetktbl[*pindex].type == TZ);
- values[2] = BoolGetDatum(timezonetktbl[*pindex].type == DTZ);
+ values[2] = BoolGetDatum(is_dst);
(*pindex)++;
int type,
val;
pg_tz *tzp;
+ struct pg_tm tm;
+ fsec_t fsec;
if (TIMESTAMP_NOT_FINITE(timestamp))
PG_RETURN_TIMESTAMPTZ(timestamp);
/*
- * Look up the requested timezone. First we look in the date token table
- * (to handle cases like "EST"), and if that fails, we look in the
- * timezone database (to handle cases like "America/New_York"). (This
- * matches the order in which timestamp input checks the cases; it's
- * important because the timezone database unwisely uses a few zone names
- * that are identical to offset abbreviations.)
+ * Look up the requested timezone. First we look in the timezone
+ * abbreviation table (to handle cases like "EST"), and if that fails, we
+ * look in the timezone database (to handle cases like
+ * "America/New_York"). (This matches the order in which timestamp input
+ * checks the cases; it's important because the timezone database unwisely
+ * uses a few zone names that are identical to offset abbreviations.)
*/
text_to_cstring_buffer(zone, tzname, sizeof(tzname));
+
+ /* DecodeTimezoneAbbrev requires lowercase input */
lowzone = downcase_truncate_identifier(tzname,
strlen(tzname),
false);
- type = DecodeSpecial(0, lowzone, &val);
+ type = DecodeTimezoneAbbrev(0, lowzone, &val, &tzp);
if (type == TZ || type == DTZ)
{
- tz = -(val * MINS_PER_HOUR);
+ /* fixed-offset abbreviation */
+ tz = val;
+ result = dt2local(timestamp, tz);
+ }
+ else if (type == DYNTZ)
+ {
+ /* dynamic-offset abbreviation, resolve using specified time */
+ if (timestamp2tm(timestamp, NULL, &tm, &fsec, NULL, tzp) != 0)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("timestamp out of range")));
+ tz = -DetermineTimeZoneAbbrevOffset(&tm, tzname, tzp);
result = dt2local(timestamp, tz);
}
else
{
+ /* try it as a full zone name */
tzp = pg_tzset(tzname);
if (tzp)
{
/* Apply the timezone change */
- struct pg_tm tm;
- fsec_t fsec;
-
if (timestamp2tm(timestamp, NULL, &tm, &fsec, NULL, tzp) != 0)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
PG_RETURN_TIMESTAMP(timestamp);
/*
- * Look up the requested timezone. First we look in the date token table
- * (to handle cases like "EST"), and if that fails, we look in the
- * timezone database (to handle cases like "America/New_York"). (This
- * matches the order in which timestamp input checks the cases; it's
- * important because the timezone database unwisely uses a few zone names
- * that are identical to offset abbreviations.)
+ * Look up the requested timezone. First we look in the timezone
+ * abbreviation table (to handle cases like "EST"), and if that fails, we
+ * look in the timezone database (to handle cases like
+ * "America/New_York"). (This matches the order in which timestamp input
+ * checks the cases; it's important because the timezone database unwisely
+ * uses a few zone names that are identical to offset abbreviations.)
*/
text_to_cstring_buffer(zone, tzname, sizeof(tzname));
+
+ /* DecodeTimezoneAbbrev requires lowercase input */
lowzone = downcase_truncate_identifier(tzname,
strlen(tzname),
false);
- type = DecodeSpecial(0, lowzone, &val);
+ type = DecodeTimezoneAbbrev(0, lowzone, &val, &tzp);
if (type == TZ || type == DTZ)
{
- tz = val * MINS_PER_HOUR;
+ /* fixed-offset abbreviation */
+ tz = -val;
+ result = dt2local(timestamp, tz);
+ }
+ else if (type == DYNTZ)
+ {
+ /* dynamic-offset abbreviation, resolve using specified time */
+ int isdst;
+
+ tz = DetermineTimeZoneAbbrevOffsetTS(timestamp, tzname, tzp, &isdst);
result = dt2local(timestamp, tz);
}
else
{
+ /* try it as a full zone name */
tzp = pg_tzset(tzname);
if (tzp)
{
tzentry->filename, tzentry->lineno);
return false;
}
- if (tzentry->offset % 900 != 0)
- {
- GUC_check_errmsg("time zone offset %d is not a multiple of 900 sec (15 min) in time zone file \"%s\", line %d",
- tzentry->offset,
- tzentry->filename, tzentry->lineno);
- return false;
- }
/*
* Sanity-check the offset: shouldn't exceed 14 hours
}
/*
- * Attempt to parse the line as a timezone abbrev spec (name, offset, dst)
+ * Attempt to parse the line as a timezone abbrev spec
+ *
+ * Valid formats are:
+ * name zone
+ * name offset dst
*
* Returns TRUE if OK, else false; data is stored in *tzentry
*/
filename, lineno);
return false;
}
- tzentry->abbrev = abbrev;
+ tzentry->abbrev = pstrdup(abbrev);
offset = strtok(NULL, WHITESPACE);
if (!offset)
filename, lineno);
return false;
}
- tzentry->offset = strtol(offset, &offset_endptr, 10);
- if (offset_endptr == offset || *offset_endptr != '\0')
- {
- GUC_check_errmsg("invalid number for time zone offset in time zone file \"%s\", line %d",
- filename, lineno);
- return false;
- }
- is_dst = strtok(NULL, WHITESPACE);
- if (is_dst && pg_strcasecmp(is_dst, "D") == 0)
+ /* We assume zone names don't begin with a digit or sign */
+ if (isdigit((unsigned char) *offset) || *offset == '+' || *offset == '-')
{
- tzentry->is_dst = true;
- remain = strtok(NULL, WHITESPACE);
+ tzentry->zone = NULL;
+ tzentry->offset = strtol(offset, &offset_endptr, 10);
+ if (offset_endptr == offset || *offset_endptr != '\0')
+ {
+ GUC_check_errmsg("invalid number for time zone offset in time zone file \"%s\", line %d",
+ filename, lineno);
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ is_dst = strtok(NULL, WHITESPACE);
+ if (is_dst && pg_strcasecmp(is_dst, "D") == 0)
+ {
+ tzentry->is_dst = true;
+ remain = strtok(NULL, WHITESPACE);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* there was no 'D' dst specifier */
+ tzentry->is_dst = false;
+ remain = is_dst;
+ }
}
else
{
- /* there was no 'D' dst specifier */
+ /*
+ * Assume entry is a zone name. We do not try to validate it by
+ * looking up the zone, because that would force loading of a lot of
+ * zones that probably will never be used in the current session.
+ */
+ tzentry->zone = pstrdup(offset);
+ tzentry->offset = 0;
tzentry->is_dst = false;
- remain = is_dst;
+ remain = strtok(NULL, WHITESPACE);
}
if (!remain) /* no more non-whitespace chars */
/*
* Found a duplicate entry; complain unless it's the same.
*/
- if (midptr->offset == entry->offset &&
- midptr->is_dst == entry->is_dst)
+ if ((midptr->zone == NULL && entry->zone == NULL &&
+ midptr->offset == entry->offset &&
+ midptr->is_dst == entry->is_dst) ||
+ (midptr->zone != NULL && entry->zone != NULL &&
+ strcmp(midptr->zone, entry->zone) == 0))
{
/* return unchanged array */
return n;
if (override)
{
/* same abbrev but something is different, override */
+ midptr->zone = entry->zone;
midptr->offset = entry->offset;
midptr->is_dst = entry->is_dst;
return n;
memcpy(arrayptr, entry, sizeof(tzEntry));
- /* Must dup the abbrev to ensure it survives */
- arrayptr->abbrev = pstrdup(entry->abbrev);
-
return n + 1;
}
/* Parse the file(s) */
n = ParseTzFile(filename, 0, &array, &arraysize, 0);
- /* If no errors so far, allocate result and let datetime.c convert data */
+ /* If no errors so far, let datetime.c allocate memory & convert format */
if (n >= 0)
{
- result = malloc(offsetof(TimeZoneAbbrevTable, abbrevs) +
- n * sizeof(datetkn));
+ result = ConvertTimeZoneAbbrevs(array, n);
if (!result)
GUC_check_errmsg("out of memory");
- else
- ConvertTimeZoneAbbrevs(result, array, n);
}
/* Clean up */
long int *after_gmtoff,
int *after_isdst,
const pg_tz *tz);
-extern size_t pg_strftime(char *s, size_t max, const char *format,
- const struct pg_tm * tm);
-
+extern bool pg_interpret_timezone_abbrev(const char *abbrev,
+ const pg_time_t *timep,
+ long int *gmtoff,
+ int *isdst,
+ const pg_tz *tz);
extern bool pg_get_timezone_offset(const pg_tz *tz, long int *gmtoff);
extern const char *pg_get_timezone_name(pg_tz *tz);
extern bool pg_tz_acceptable(pg_tz *tz);
+/* these functions are in strftime.c */
+
+extern size_t pg_strftime(char *s, size_t max, const char *format,
+ const struct pg_tm * tm);
+
/* these functions and variables are in pgtz.c */
extern pg_tz *session_timezone;
#define BC 1
/*
- * Fields for time decoding.
+ * Field types for time decoding.
*
* Can't have more of these than there are bits in an unsigned int
* since these are turned into bit masks during parsing and decoding.
#define YEAR 2
#define DAY 3
#define JULIAN 4
-#define TZ 5
-#define DTZ 6
-#define DTZMOD 7
+#define TZ 5 /* fixed-offset timezone abbreviation */
+#define DTZ 6 /* fixed-offset timezone abbrev, DST */
+#define DYNTZ 7 /* dynamic timezone abbreviation */
#define IGNORE_DTF 8
#define AMPM 9
#define HOUR 10
#define DECADE 25
#define CENTURY 26
#define MILLENNIUM 27
+/* hack for parsing two-word timezone specs "MET DST" etc */
+#define DTZMOD 28 /* "DST" as a separate word */
/* reserved for unrecognized string values */
#define UNKNOWN_FIELD 31
/*
* Token field definitions for time parsing and decoding.
- * These need to fit into the datetkn table type.
- * At the moment, that means keep them within [-127,127].
- * These are also used for bit masks in DecodeDateDelta()
+ *
+ * Some field type codes (see above) use these as the "value" in datetktbl[].
+ * These are also used for bit masks in DecodeDateTime and friends
* so actually restrict them to within [0,31] for now.
* - thomas 97/06/19
- * Not all of these fields are used for masks in DecodeDateDelta
+ * Not all of these fields are used for masks in DecodeDateTime
* so allow some larger than 31. - thomas 1997-11-17
+ *
+ * Caution: there are undocumented assumptions in the code that most of these
+ * values are not equal to IGNORE_DTF nor RESERV. Be very careful when
+ * renumbering values in either of these apparently-independent lists :-(
*/
#define DTK_NUMBER 0
/* keep this struct small; it gets used a lot */
typedef struct
{
- char token[TOKMAXLEN];
- char type;
- char value; /* this may be unsigned, alas */
+ char token[TOKMAXLEN + 1]; /* always NUL-terminated */
+ char type; /* see field type codes above */
+ int32 value; /* meaning depends on type */
} datetkn;
/* one of its uses is in tables of time zone abbreviations */
typedef struct TimeZoneAbbrevTable
{
- int numabbrevs;
+ Size tblsize; /* size in bytes of TimeZoneAbbrevTable */
+ int numabbrevs; /* number of entries in abbrevs[] array */
datetkn abbrevs[1]; /* VARIABLE LENGTH ARRAY */
+ /* DynamicZoneAbbrev(s) may follow the abbrevs[] array */
} TimeZoneAbbrevTable;
+/* auxiliary data for a dynamic time zone abbreviation (non-fixed-offset) */
+typedef struct DynamicZoneAbbrev
+{
+ pg_tz *tz; /* NULL if not yet looked up */
+ char zone[1]; /* zone name (var length, NUL-terminated) */
+} DynamicZoneAbbrev;
+
/* FMODULO()
* Macro to replace modf(), which is broken on some platforms.
const char *datatype);
extern int DetermineTimeZoneOffset(struct pg_tm * tm, pg_tz *tzp);
+extern int DetermineTimeZoneAbbrevOffset(struct pg_tm * tm, const char *abbr, pg_tz *tzp);
+extern int DetermineTimeZoneAbbrevOffsetTS(TimestampTz ts, const char *abbr,
+ pg_tz *tzp, int *isdst);
extern void EncodeDateOnly(struct pg_tm * tm, int style, char *str);
extern void EncodeTimeOnly(struct pg_tm * tm, fsec_t fsec, bool print_tz, int tz, int style, char *str);
extern void EncodeDateTime(struct pg_tm * tm, fsec_t fsec, bool print_tz, int tz, const char *tzn, int style, char *str);
extern void EncodeInterval(struct pg_tm * tm, fsec_t fsec, int style, char *str);
+extern int DecodeTimezoneAbbrev(int field, char *lowtoken,
+ int *offset, pg_tz **tz);
extern int DecodeSpecial(int field, char *lowtoken, int *val);
extern int DecodeUnits(int field, char *lowtoken, int *val);
extern bool CheckDateTokenTables(void);
-extern void ConvertTimeZoneAbbrevs(TimeZoneAbbrevTable *tbl,
- struct tzEntry *abbrevs, int n);
+extern TimeZoneAbbrevTable *ConvertTimeZoneAbbrevs(struct tzEntry *abbrevs,
+ int n);
extern void InstallTimeZoneAbbrevs(TimeZoneAbbrevTable *tbl);
extern Datum pg_timezone_abbrevs(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS);
*/
typedef struct tzEntry
{
- /* the actual data: TZ abbrev (downcased), offset, DST flag */
- char *abbrev;
- int offset; /* in seconds from UTC */
- bool is_dst;
+ /* the actual data */
+ char *abbrev; /* TZ abbreviation (downcased) */
+ char *zone; /* zone name if dynamic abbrev, else NULL */
+ /* for a dynamic abbreviation, offset/is_dst are not used */
+ int offset; /* offset in seconds from UTC */
+ bool is_dst; /* true if a DST abbreviation */
/* source information (for error messages) */
int lineno;
const char *filename;
#define DAGO "ago"
+#define DCURRENT "current"
#define EPOCH "epoch"
#define INVALID "invalid"
#define EARLY "-infinity"
#define DA_D "ad"
#define DB_C "bc"
#define DTIMEZONE "timezone"
-#define DCURRENT "current"
/*
* Fundamental time field definitions for parsing.
#define BC 1
/*
- * Fields for time decoding.
+ * Field types for time decoding.
*
* Can't have more of these than there are bits in an unsigned int
* since these are turned into bit masks during parsing and decoding.
#define YEAR 2
#define DAY 3
#define JULIAN 4
-#define TZ 5
-#define DTZ 6
-#define DTZMOD 7
+#define TZ 5 /* fixed-offset timezone abbreviation */
+#define DTZ 6 /* fixed-offset timezone abbrev, DST */
+#define DYNTZ 7 /* dynamic timezone abbr (unimplemented) */
#define IGNORE_DTF 8
#define AMPM 9
#define HOUR 10
/* generic fields to help with parsing */
#define ISODATE 22
#define ISOTIME 23
+/* hack for parsing two-word timezone specs "MET DST" etc */
+#define DTZMOD 28 /* "DST" as a separate word */
/* reserved for unrecognized string values */
#define UNKNOWN_FIELD 31
/*
* Token field definitions for time parsing and decoding.
- * These need to fit into the datetkn table type.
- * At the moment, that means keep them within [-127,127].
- * These are also used for bit masks in DecodeDateDelta()
+ *
+ * Some field type codes (see above) use these as the "value" in datetktbl[].
+ * These are also used for bit masks in DecodeDateTime and friends
* so actually restrict them to within [0,31] for now.
* - thomas 97/06/19
- * Not all of these fields are used for masks in DecodeDateDelta
+ * Not all of these fields are used for masks in DecodeDateTime
* so allow some larger than 31. - thomas 1997-11-17
+ *
+ * Caution: there are undocumented assumptions in the code that most of these
+ * values are not equal to IGNORE_DTF nor RESERV. Be very careful when
+ * renumbering values in either of these apparently-independent lists :-(
*/
#define DTK_NUMBER 0
/* keep this struct small; it gets used a lot */
typedef struct
{
-#if defined(_AIX)
- char *token;
-#else
- char token[TOKMAXLEN];
-#endif /* _AIX */
- char type;
- char value; /* this may be unsigned, alas */
+ char token[TOKMAXLEN + 1]; /* always NUL-terminated */
+ char type; /* see field type codes above */
+ int32 value; /* meaning depends on type */
} datetkn;
typedef long AbsoluteTime;
-#define ABS_SIGNBIT ((char) 0200)
-#define POS(n) (n)
-#define NEG(n) ((n)|ABS_SIGNBIT)
-#define FROMVAL(tp) (-SIGNEDCHAR((tp)->value) * 15) /* uncompress */
-#define VALMASK ((char) 0177)
-#define SIGNEDCHAR(c) ((c)&ABS_SIGNBIT? -((c)&VALMASK): (c))
-
static datetkn datetktbl[] = {
/* text, token, lexval */
{EARLY, RESERV, DTK_EARLY}, /* "-infinity" reserved for "early time" */
- {"acsst", DTZ, POS(42)}, /* Cent. Australia */
- {"acst", DTZ, NEG(16)}, /* Atlantic/Porto Acre */
- {"act", TZ, NEG(20)}, /* Atlantic/Porto Acre */
+ {"acsst", DTZ, 37800}, /* Cent. Australia */
+ {"acst", DTZ, -14400}, /* Atlantic/Porto Acre */
+ {"act", TZ, -18000}, /* Atlantic/Porto Acre */
{DA_D, ADBC, AD}, /* "ad" for years >= 0 */
- {"adt", DTZ, NEG(12)}, /* Atlantic Daylight Time */
- {"aesst", DTZ, POS(44)}, /* E. Australia */
- {"aest", TZ, POS(40)}, /* Australia Eastern Std Time */
- {"aft", TZ, POS(18)}, /* Kabul */
- {"ahst", TZ, NEG(40)}, /* Alaska-Hawaii Std Time */
- {"akdt", DTZ, NEG(32)}, /* Alaska Daylight Time */
- {"akst", DTZ, NEG(36)}, /* Alaska Standard Time */
+ {"adt", DTZ, -10800}, /* Atlantic Daylight Time */
+ {"aesst", DTZ, 39600}, /* E. Australia */
+ {"aest", TZ, 36000}, /* Australia Eastern Std Time */
+ {"aft", TZ, 16200}, /* Kabul */
+ {"ahst", TZ, -36000}, /* Alaska-Hawaii Std Time */
+ {"akdt", DTZ, -28800}, /* Alaska Daylight Time */
+ {"akst", DTZ, -32400}, /* Alaska Standard Time */
{"allballs", RESERV, DTK_ZULU}, /* 00:00:00 */
- {"almst", TZ, POS(28)}, /* Almaty Savings Time */
- {"almt", TZ, POS(24)}, /* Almaty Time */
+ {"almst", TZ, 25200}, /* Almaty Savings Time */
+ {"almt", TZ, 21600}, /* Almaty Time */
{"am", AMPM, AM},
- {"amst", DTZ, POS(20)}, /* Armenia Summer Time (Yerevan) */
+ {"amst", DTZ, 18000}, /* Armenia Summer Time (Yerevan) */
#if 0
- {"amst", DTZ, NEG(12)}, /* Porto Velho */
+ {"amst", DTZ, -10800}, /* Porto Velho */
#endif
- {"amt", TZ, POS(16)}, /* Armenia Time (Yerevan) */
- {"anast", DTZ, POS(52)}, /* Anadyr Summer Time (Russia) */
- {"anat", TZ, POS(48)}, /* Anadyr Time (Russia) */
+ {"amt", TZ, 14400}, /* Armenia Time (Yerevan) */
+ {"anast", DTZ, 46800}, /* Anadyr Summer Time (Russia) */
+ {"anat", TZ, 43200}, /* Anadyr Time (Russia) */
{"apr", MONTH, 4},
{"april", MONTH, 4},
#if 0
aqtt
arst
#endif
- {"art", TZ, NEG(12)}, /* Argentina Time */
+ {"art", TZ, -10800}, /* Argentina Time */
#if 0
ashst
ast /* Atlantic Standard Time, Arabia Standard
* Time, Acre Standard Time */
#endif
- {"ast", TZ, NEG(16)}, /* Atlantic Std Time (Canada) */
+ {"ast", TZ, -14400}, /* Atlantic Std Time (Canada) */
{"at", IGNORE_DTF, 0}, /* "at" (throwaway) */
{"aug", MONTH, 8},
{"august", MONTH, 8},
- {"awsst", DTZ, POS(36)}, /* W. Australia */
- {"awst", TZ, POS(32)}, /* W. Australia */
- {"awt", DTZ, NEG(12)},
- {"azost", DTZ, POS(0)}, /* Azores Summer Time */
- {"azot", TZ, NEG(4)}, /* Azores Time */
- {"azst", DTZ, POS(20)}, /* Azerbaijan Summer Time */
- {"azt", TZ, POS(16)}, /* Azerbaijan Time */
+ {"awsst", DTZ, 32400}, /* W. Australia */
+ {"awst", TZ, 28800}, /* W. Australia */
+ {"awt", DTZ, -10800},
+ {"azost", DTZ, 0}, /* Azores Summer Time */
+ {"azot", TZ, -3600}, /* Azores Time */
+ {"azst", DTZ, 18000}, /* Azerbaijan Summer Time */
+ {"azt", TZ, 14400}, /* Azerbaijan Time */
{DB_C, ADBC, BC}, /* "bc" for years < 0 */
- {"bdst", TZ, POS(8)}, /* British Double Summer Time */
- {"bdt", TZ, POS(24)}, /* Dacca */
- {"bnt", TZ, POS(32)}, /* Brunei Darussalam Time */
- {"bort", TZ, POS(32)}, /* Borneo Time (Indonesia) */
+ {"bdst", TZ, 7200}, /* British Double Summer Time */
+ {"bdt", TZ, 21600}, /* Dacca */
+ {"bnt", TZ, 28800}, /* Brunei Darussalam Time */
+ {"bort", TZ, 28800}, /* Borneo Time (Indonesia) */
#if 0
bortst
bost
#endif
- {"bot", TZ, NEG(16)}, /* Bolivia Time */
- {"bra", TZ, NEG(12)}, /* Brazil Time */
+ {"bot", TZ, -14400}, /* Bolivia Time */
+ {"bra", TZ, -10800}, /* Brazil Time */
#if 0
brst
brt
#endif
- {"bst", DTZ, POS(4)}, /* British Summer Time */
+ {"bst", DTZ, 3600}, /* British Summer Time */
#if 0
- {"bst", TZ, NEG(12)}, /* Brazil Standard Time */
- {"bst", DTZ, NEG(44)}, /* Bering Summer Time */
+ {"bst", TZ, -10800}, /* Brazil Standard Time */
+ {"bst", DTZ, -39600}, /* Bering Summer Time */
#endif
- {"bt", TZ, POS(12)}, /* Baghdad Time */
- {"btt", TZ, POS(24)}, /* Bhutan Time */
- {"cadt", DTZ, POS(42)}, /* Central Australian DST */
- {"cast", TZ, POS(38)}, /* Central Australian ST */
- {"cat", TZ, NEG(40)}, /* Central Alaska Time */
- {"cct", TZ, POS(32)}, /* China Coast Time */
+ {"bt", TZ, 10800}, /* Baghdad Time */
+ {"btt", TZ, 21600}, /* Bhutan Time */
+ {"cadt", DTZ, 37800}, /* Central Australian DST */
+ {"cast", TZ, 34200}, /* Central Australian ST */
+ {"cat", TZ, -36000}, /* Central Alaska Time */
+ {"cct", TZ, 28800}, /* China Coast Time */
#if 0
- {"cct", TZ, POS(26)}, /* Indian Cocos (Island) Time */
+ {"cct", TZ, 23400}, /* Indian Cocos (Island) Time */
#endif
- {"cdt", DTZ, NEG(20)}, /* Central Daylight Time */
- {"cest", DTZ, POS(8)}, /* Central European Dayl.Time */
- {"cet", TZ, POS(4)}, /* Central European Time */
- {"cetdst", DTZ, POS(8)}, /* Central European Dayl.Time */
- {"chadt", DTZ, POS(55)}, /* Chatham Island Daylight Time (13:45) */
- {"chast", TZ, POS(51)}, /* Chatham Island Time (12:45) */
+ {"cdt", DTZ, -18000}, /* Central Daylight Time */
+ {"cest", DTZ, 7200}, /* Central European Dayl.Time */
+ {"cet", TZ, 3600}, /* Central European Time */
+ {"cetdst", DTZ, 7200}, /* Central European Dayl.Time */
+ {"chadt", DTZ, 49500}, /* Chatham Island Daylight Time (13:45) */
+ {"chast", TZ, 45900}, /* Chatham Island Time (12:45) */
#if 0
ckhst
#endif
- {"ckt", TZ, POS(48)}, /* Cook Islands Time */
- {"clst", DTZ, NEG(12)}, /* Chile Summer Time */
- {"clt", TZ, NEG(16)}, /* Chile Time */
+ {"ckt", TZ, 43200}, /* Cook Islands Time */
+ {"clst", DTZ, -10800}, /* Chile Summer Time */
+ {"clt", TZ, -14400}, /* Chile Time */
#if 0
cost
#endif
- {"cot", TZ, NEG(20)}, /* Columbia Time */
- {"cst", TZ, NEG(24)}, /* Central Standard Time */
+ {"cot", TZ, -18000}, /* Columbia Time */
+ {"cst", TZ, -21600}, /* Central Standard Time */
{DCURRENT, RESERV, DTK_CURRENT}, /* "current" is always now */
#if 0
cvst
#endif
- {"cvt", TZ, POS(28)}, /* Christmas Island Time (Indian Ocean) */
- {"cxt", TZ, POS(28)}, /* Christmas Island Time (Indian Ocean) */
+ {"cvt", TZ, 25200}, /* Christmas Island Time (Indian Ocean) */
+ {"cxt", TZ, 25200}, /* Christmas Island Time (Indian Ocean) */
{"d", UNITS, DTK_DAY}, /* "day of month" for ISO input */
- {"davt", TZ, POS(28)}, /* Davis Time (Antarctica) */
- {"ddut", TZ, POS(40)}, /* Dumont-d'Urville Time (Antarctica) */
+ {"davt", TZ, 25200}, /* Davis Time (Antarctica) */
+ {"ddut", TZ, 36000}, /* Dumont-d'Urville Time (Antarctica) */
{"dec", MONTH, 12},
{"december", MONTH, 12},
- {"dnt", TZ, POS(4)}, /* Dansk Normal Tid */
+ {"dnt", TZ, 3600}, /* Dansk Normal Tid */
{"dow", RESERV, DTK_DOW}, /* day of week */
{"doy", RESERV, DTK_DOY}, /* day of year */
- {"dst", DTZMOD, 6},
+ {"dst", DTZMOD, SECS_PER_HOUR},
#if 0
- {"dusst", DTZ, POS(24)}, /* Dushanbe Summer Time */
+ {"dusst", DTZ, 21600}, /* Dushanbe Summer Time */
#endif
- {"easst", DTZ, NEG(20)}, /* Easter Island Summer Time */
- {"east", TZ, NEG(24)}, /* Easter Island Time */
- {"eat", TZ, POS(12)}, /* East Africa Time */
+ {"easst", DTZ, -18000}, /* Easter Island Summer Time */
+ {"east", TZ, -21600}, /* Easter Island Time */
+ {"eat", TZ, 10800}, /* East Africa Time */
#if 0
- {"east", DTZ, POS(16)}, /* Indian Antananarivo Savings Time */
- {"eat", TZ, POS(12)}, /* Indian Antananarivo Time */
- {"ect", TZ, NEG(16)}, /* Eastern Caribbean Time */
- {"ect", TZ, NEG(20)}, /* Ecuador Time */
+ {"east", DTZ, 14400}, /* Indian Antananarivo Savings Time */
+ {"eat", TZ, 10800}, /* Indian Antananarivo Time */
+ {"ect", TZ, -14400}, /* Eastern Caribbean Time */
+ {"ect", TZ, -18000}, /* Ecuador Time */
#endif
- {"edt", DTZ, NEG(16)}, /* Eastern Daylight Time */
- {"eest", DTZ, POS(12)}, /* Eastern Europe Summer Time */
- {"eet", TZ, POS(8)}, /* East. Europe, USSR Zone 1 */
- {"eetdst", DTZ, POS(12)}, /* Eastern Europe Daylight Time */
- {"egst", DTZ, POS(0)}, /* East Greenland Summer Time */
- {"egt", TZ, NEG(4)}, /* East Greenland Time */
+ {"edt", DTZ, -14400}, /* Eastern Daylight Time */
+ {"eest", DTZ, 10800}, /* Eastern Europe Summer Time */
+ {"eet", TZ, 7200}, /* East. Europe, USSR Zone 1 */
+ {"eetdst", DTZ, 10800}, /* Eastern Europe Daylight Time */
+ {"egst", DTZ, 0}, /* East Greenland Summer Time */
+ {"egt", TZ, -3600}, /* East Greenland Time */
#if 0
ehdt
#endif
{EPOCH, RESERV, DTK_EPOCH}, /* "epoch" reserved for system epoch time */
- {"est", TZ, NEG(20)}, /* Eastern Standard Time */
+ {"est", TZ, -18000}, /* Eastern Standard Time */
{"feb", MONTH, 2},
{"february", MONTH, 2},
- {"fjst", DTZ, NEG(52)}, /* Fiji Summer Time (13 hour offset!) */
- {"fjt", TZ, NEG(48)}, /* Fiji Time */
- {"fkst", DTZ, NEG(12)}, /* Falkland Islands Summer Time */
- {"fkt", TZ, NEG(8)}, /* Falkland Islands Time */
+ {"fjst", DTZ, -46800}, /* Fiji Summer Time (13 hour offset!) */
+ {"fjt", TZ, -43200}, /* Fiji Time */
+ {"fkst", DTZ, -10800}, /* Falkland Islands Summer Time */
+ {"fkt", TZ, -7200}, /* Falkland Islands Time */
#if 0
fnst
fnt
#endif
{"fri", DOW, 5},
{"friday", DOW, 5},
- {"fst", TZ, POS(4)}, /* French Summer Time */
- {"fwt", DTZ, POS(8)}, /* French Winter Time */
- {"galt", TZ, NEG(24)}, /* Galapagos Time */
- {"gamt", TZ, NEG(36)}, /* Gambier Time */
- {"gest", DTZ, POS(20)}, /* Georgia Summer Time */
- {"get", TZ, POS(16)}, /* Georgia Time */
- {"gft", TZ, NEG(12)}, /* French Guiana Time */
+ {"fst", TZ, 3600}, /* French Summer Time */
+ {"fwt", DTZ, 7200}, /* French Winter Time */
+ {"galt", TZ, -21600}, /* Galapagos Time */
+ {"gamt", TZ, -32400}, /* Gambier Time */
+ {"gest", DTZ, 18000}, /* Georgia Summer Time */
+ {"get", TZ, 14400}, /* Georgia Time */
+ {"gft", TZ, -10800}, /* French Guiana Time */
#if 0
ghst
#endif
- {"gilt", TZ, POS(48)}, /* Gilbert Islands Time */
- {"gmt", TZ, POS(0)}, /* Greenwish Mean Time */
- {"gst", TZ, POS(40)}, /* Guam Std Time, USSR Zone 9 */
- {"gyt", TZ, NEG(16)}, /* Guyana Time */
+ {"gilt", TZ, 43200}, /* Gilbert Islands Time */
+ {"gmt", TZ, 0}, /* Greenwish Mean Time */
+ {"gst", TZ, 36000}, /* Guam Std Time, USSR Zone 9 */
+ {"gyt", TZ, -14400}, /* Guyana Time */
{"h", UNITS, DTK_HOUR}, /* "hour" */
#if 0
hadt
hast
#endif
- {"hdt", DTZ, NEG(36)}, /* Hawaii/Alaska Daylight Time */
+ {"hdt", DTZ, -32400}, /* Hawaii/Alaska Daylight Time */
#if 0
hkst
#endif
- {"hkt", TZ, POS(32)}, /* Hong Kong Time */
+ {"hkt", TZ, 28800}, /* Hong Kong Time */
#if 0
- {"hmt", TZ, POS(12)}, /* Hellas ? ? */
+ {"hmt", TZ, 10800}, /* Hellas ? ? */
hovst
hovt
#endif
- {"hst", TZ, NEG(40)}, /* Hawaii Std Time */
+ {"hst", TZ, -36000}, /* Hawaii Std Time */
#if 0
hwt
#endif
- {"ict", TZ, POS(28)}, /* Indochina Time */
- {"idle", TZ, POS(48)}, /* Intl. Date Line, East */
- {"idlw", TZ, NEG(48)}, /* Intl. Date Line, West */
+ {"ict", TZ, 25200}, /* Indochina Time */
+ {"idle", TZ, 43200}, /* Intl. Date Line, East */
+ {"idlw", TZ, -43200}, /* Intl. Date Line, West */
#if 0
idt /* Israeli, Iran, Indian Daylight Time */
#endif
{LATE, RESERV, DTK_LATE}, /* "infinity" reserved for "late time" */
{INVALID, RESERV, DTK_INVALID}, /* "invalid" reserved for bad time */
- {"iot", TZ, POS(20)}, /* Indian Chagos Time */
- {"irkst", DTZ, POS(36)}, /* Irkutsk Summer Time */
- {"irkt", TZ, POS(32)}, /* Irkutsk Time */
- {"irt", TZ, POS(14)}, /* Iran Time */
+ {"iot", TZ, 18000}, /* Indian Chagos Time */
+ {"irkst", DTZ, 32400}, /* Irkutsk Summer Time */
+ {"irkt", TZ, 28800}, /* Irkutsk Time */
+ {"irt", TZ, 12600}, /* Iran Time */
{"isodow", RESERV, DTK_ISODOW}, /* ISO day of week, Sunday == 7 */
#if 0
isst
#endif
- {"ist", TZ, POS(8)}, /* Israel */
- {"it", TZ, POS(14)}, /* Iran Time */
+ {"ist", TZ, 7200}, /* Israel */
+ {"it", TZ, 12600}, /* Iran Time */
{"j", UNITS, DTK_JULIAN},
{"jan", MONTH, 1},
{"january", MONTH, 1},
- {"javt", TZ, POS(28)}, /* Java Time (07:00? see JT) */
- {"jayt", TZ, POS(36)}, /* Jayapura Time (Indonesia) */
+ {"javt", TZ, 25200}, /* Java Time (07:00? see JT) */
+ {"jayt", TZ, 32400}, /* Jayapura Time (Indonesia) */
{"jd", UNITS, DTK_JULIAN},
- {"jst", TZ, POS(36)}, /* Japan Std Time,USSR Zone 8 */
- {"jt", TZ, POS(30)}, /* Java Time (07:30? see JAVT) */
+ {"jst", TZ, 32400}, /* Japan Std Time,USSR Zone 8 */
+ {"jt", TZ, 27000}, /* Java Time (07:30? see JAVT) */
{"jul", MONTH, 7},
{"julian", UNITS, DTK_JULIAN},
{"july", MONTH, 7},
{"jun", MONTH, 6},
{"june", MONTH, 6},
- {"kdt", DTZ, POS(40)}, /* Korea Daylight Time */
- {"kgst", DTZ, POS(24)}, /* Kyrgyzstan Summer Time */
- {"kgt", TZ, POS(20)}, /* Kyrgyzstan Time */
- {"kost", TZ, POS(48)}, /* Kosrae Time */
- {"krast", DTZ, POS(28)}, /* Krasnoyarsk Summer Time */
- {"krat", TZ, POS(32)}, /* Krasnoyarsk Standard Time */
- {"kst", TZ, POS(36)}, /* Korea Standard Time */
- {"lhdt", DTZ, POS(44)}, /* Lord Howe Daylight Time, Australia */
- {"lhst", TZ, POS(42)}, /* Lord Howe Standard Time, Australia */
- {"ligt", TZ, POS(40)}, /* From Melbourne, Australia */
- {"lint", TZ, POS(56)}, /* Line Islands Time (Kiribati; +14 hours!) */
- {"lkt", TZ, POS(24)}, /* Lanka Time */
+ {"kdt", DTZ, 36000}, /* Korea Daylight Time */
+ {"kgst", DTZ, 21600}, /* Kyrgyzstan Summer Time */
+ {"kgt", TZ, 18000}, /* Kyrgyzstan Time */
+ {"kost", TZ, 43200}, /* Kosrae Time */
+ {"krast", DTZ, 25200}, /* Krasnoyarsk Summer Time */
+ {"krat", TZ, 28800}, /* Krasnoyarsk Standard Time */
+ {"kst", TZ, 32400}, /* Korea Standard Time */
+ {"lhdt", DTZ, 39600}, /* Lord Howe Daylight Time, Australia */
+ {"lhst", TZ, 37800}, /* Lord Howe Standard Time, Australia */
+ {"ligt", TZ, 36000}, /* From Melbourne, Australia */
+ {"lint", TZ, 50400}, /* Line Islands Time (Kiribati; +14 hours!) */
+ {"lkt", TZ, 21600}, /* Lanka Time */
{"m", UNITS, DTK_MONTH}, /* "month" for ISO input */
- {"magst", DTZ, POS(48)}, /* Magadan Summer Time */
- {"magt", TZ, POS(44)}, /* Magadan Time */
+ {"magst", DTZ, 43200}, /* Magadan Summer Time */
+ {"magt", TZ, 39600}, /* Magadan Time */
{"mar", MONTH, 3},
{"march", MONTH, 3},
- {"mart", TZ, NEG(38)}, /* Marquesas Time */
- {"mawt", TZ, POS(24)}, /* Mawson, Antarctica */
+ {"mart", TZ, -34200}, /* Marquesas Time */
+ {"mawt", TZ, 21600}, /* Mawson, Antarctica */
{"may", MONTH, 5},
- {"mdt", DTZ, NEG(24)}, /* Mountain Daylight Time */
- {"mest", DTZ, POS(8)}, /* Middle Europe Summer Time */
- {"met", TZ, POS(4)}, /* Middle Europe Time */
- {"metdst", DTZ, POS(8)}, /* Middle Europe Daylight Time */
- {"mewt", TZ, POS(4)}, /* Middle Europe Winter Time */
- {"mez", TZ, POS(4)}, /* Middle Europe Zone */
- {"mht", TZ, POS(48)}, /* Kwajalein */
+ {"mdt", DTZ, -21600}, /* Mountain Daylight Time */
+ {"mest", DTZ, 7200}, /* Middle Europe Summer Time */
+ {"met", TZ, 3600}, /* Middle Europe Time */
+ {"metdst", DTZ, 7200}, /* Middle Europe Daylight Time */
+ {"mewt", TZ, 3600}, /* Middle Europe Winter Time */
+ {"mez", TZ, 3600}, /* Middle Europe Zone */
+ {"mht", TZ, 43200}, /* Kwajalein */
{"mm", UNITS, DTK_MINUTE}, /* "minute" for ISO input */
- {"mmt", TZ, POS(26)}, /* Myannar Time */
+ {"mmt", TZ, 23400}, /* Myannar Time */
{"mon", DOW, 1},
{"monday", DOW, 1},
#if 0
most
#endif
- {"mpt", TZ, POS(40)}, /* North Mariana Islands Time */
- {"msd", DTZ, POS(16)}, /* Moscow Summer Time */
- {"msk", TZ, POS(12)}, /* Moscow Time */
- {"mst", TZ, NEG(28)}, /* Mountain Standard Time */
- {"mt", TZ, POS(34)}, /* Moluccas Time */
- {"mut", TZ, POS(16)}, /* Mauritius Island Time */
- {"mvt", TZ, POS(20)}, /* Maldives Island Time */
- {"myt", TZ, POS(32)}, /* Malaysia Time */
+ {"mpt", TZ, 36000}, /* North Mariana Islands Time */
+ {"msd", DTZ, 14400}, /* Moscow Summer Time */
+ {"msk", TZ, 10800}, /* Moscow Time */
+ {"mst", TZ, -25200}, /* Mountain Standard Time */
+ {"mt", TZ, 30600}, /* Moluccas Time */
+ {"mut", TZ, 14400}, /* Mauritius Island Time */
+ {"mvt", TZ, 18000}, /* Maldives Island Time */
+ {"myt", TZ, 28800}, /* Malaysia Time */
#if 0
ncst
#endif
- {"nct", TZ, POS(44)}, /* New Caledonia Time */
- {"ndt", DTZ, NEG(10)}, /* Nfld. Daylight Time */
- {"nft", TZ, NEG(14)}, /* Newfoundland Standard Time */
- {"nor", TZ, POS(4)}, /* Norway Standard Time */
+ {"nct", TZ, 39600}, /* New Caledonia Time */
+ {"ndt", DTZ, -9000}, /* Nfld. Daylight Time */
+ {"nft", TZ, -12600}, /* Newfoundland Standard Time */
+ {"nor", TZ, 3600}, /* Norway Standard Time */
{"nov", MONTH, 11},
{"november", MONTH, 11},
- {"novst", DTZ, POS(28)}, /* Novosibirsk Summer Time */
- {"novt", TZ, POS(24)}, /* Novosibirsk Standard Time */
+ {"novst", DTZ, 25200}, /* Novosibirsk Summer Time */
+ {"novt", TZ, 21600}, /* Novosibirsk Standard Time */
{NOW, RESERV, DTK_NOW}, /* current transaction time */
- {"npt", TZ, POS(23)}, /* Nepal Standard Time (GMT-5:45) */
- {"nst", TZ, NEG(14)}, /* Nfld. Standard Time */
- {"nt", TZ, NEG(44)}, /* Nome Time */
- {"nut", TZ, NEG(44)}, /* Niue Time */
- {"nzdt", DTZ, POS(52)}, /* New Zealand Daylight Time */
- {"nzst", TZ, POS(48)}, /* New Zealand Standard Time */
- {"nzt", TZ, POS(48)}, /* New Zealand Time */
+ {"npt", TZ, 20700}, /* Nepal Standard Time (GMT-5:45) */
+ {"nst", TZ, -12600}, /* Nfld. Standard Time */
+ {"nt", TZ, -39600}, /* Nome Time */
+ {"nut", TZ, -39600}, /* Niue Time */
+ {"nzdt", DTZ, 46800}, /* New Zealand Daylight Time */
+ {"nzst", TZ, 43200}, /* New Zealand Standard Time */
+ {"nzt", TZ, 43200}, /* New Zealand Time */
{"oct", MONTH, 10},
{"october", MONTH, 10},
- {"omsst", DTZ, POS(28)}, /* Omsk Summer Time */
- {"omst", TZ, POS(24)}, /* Omsk Time */
+ {"omsst", DTZ, 25200}, /* Omsk Summer Time */
+ {"omst", TZ, 21600}, /* Omsk Time */
{"on", IGNORE_DTF, 0}, /* "on" (throwaway) */
- {"pdt", DTZ, NEG(28)}, /* Pacific Daylight Time */
+ {"pdt", DTZ, -25200}, /* Pacific Daylight Time */
#if 0
pest
#endif
- {"pet", TZ, NEG(20)}, /* Peru Time */
- {"petst", DTZ, POS(52)}, /* Petropavlovsk-Kamchatski Summer Time */
- {"pett", TZ, POS(48)}, /* Petropavlovsk-Kamchatski Time */
- {"pgt", TZ, POS(40)}, /* Papua New Guinea Time */
- {"phot", TZ, POS(52)}, /* Phoenix Islands (Kiribati) Time */
+ {"pet", TZ, -18000}, /* Peru Time */
+ {"petst", DTZ, 46800}, /* Petropavlovsk-Kamchatski Summer Time */
+ {"pett", TZ, 43200}, /* Petropavlovsk-Kamchatski Time */
+ {"pgt", TZ, 36000}, /* Papua New Guinea Time */
+ {"phot", TZ, 46800}, /* Phoenix Islands (Kiribati) Time */
#if 0
phst
#endif
- {"pht", TZ, POS(32)}, /* Philippine Time */
- {"pkt", TZ, POS(20)}, /* Pakistan Time */
+ {"pht", TZ, 28800}, /* Philippine Time */
+ {"pkt", TZ, 18000}, /* Pakistan Time */
{"pm", AMPM, PM},
- {"pmdt", DTZ, NEG(8)}, /* Pierre & Miquelon Daylight Time */
+ {"pmdt", DTZ, -7200}, /* Pierre & Miquelon Daylight Time */
#if 0
pmst
#endif
- {"pont", TZ, POS(44)}, /* Ponape Time (Micronesia) */
- {"pst", TZ, NEG(32)}, /* Pacific Standard Time */
- {"pwt", TZ, POS(36)}, /* Palau Time */
- {"pyst", DTZ, NEG(12)}, /* Paraguay Summer Time */
- {"pyt", TZ, NEG(16)}, /* Paraguay Time */
- {"ret", DTZ, POS(16)}, /* Reunion Island Time */
+ {"pont", TZ, 39600}, /* Ponape Time (Micronesia) */
+ {"pst", TZ, -28800}, /* Pacific Standard Time */
+ {"pwt", TZ, 32400}, /* Palau Time */
+ {"pyst", DTZ, -10800}, /* Paraguay Summer Time */
+ {"pyt", TZ, -14400}, /* Paraguay Time */
+ {"ret", DTZ, 14400}, /* Reunion Island Time */
{"s", UNITS, DTK_SECOND}, /* "seconds" for ISO input */
- {"sadt", DTZ, POS(42)}, /* S. Australian Dayl. Time */
+ {"sadt", DTZ, 37800}, /* S. Australian Dayl. Time */
#if 0
samst
samt
#endif
- {"sast", TZ, POS(38)}, /* South Australian Std Time */
+ {"sast", TZ, 34200}, /* South Australian Std Time */
{"sat", DOW, 6},
{"saturday", DOW, 6},
#if 0
sbt
#endif
- {"sct", DTZ, POS(16)}, /* Mahe Island Time */
+ {"sct", DTZ, 14400}, /* Mahe Island Time */
{"sep", MONTH, 9},
{"sept", MONTH, 9},
{"september", MONTH, 9},
- {"set", TZ, NEG(4)}, /* Seychelles Time ?? */
+ {"set", TZ, -3600}, /* Seychelles Time ?? */
#if 0
sgt
#endif
- {"sst", DTZ, POS(8)}, /* Swedish Summer Time */
+ {"sst", DTZ, 7200}, /* Swedish Summer Time */
{"sun", DOW, 0},
{"sunday", DOW, 0},
- {"swt", TZ, POS(4)}, /* Swedish Winter Time */
+ {"swt", TZ, 3600}, /* Swedish Winter Time */
#if 0
syot
#endif
{"t", ISOTIME, DTK_TIME}, /* Filler for ISO time fields */
- {"tft", TZ, POS(20)}, /* Kerguelen Time */
- {"that", TZ, NEG(40)}, /* Tahiti Time */
+ {"tft", TZ, 18000}, /* Kerguelen Time */
+ {"that", TZ, -36000}, /* Tahiti Time */
{"thu", DOW, 4},
{"thur", DOW, 4},
{"thurs", DOW, 4},
{"thursday", DOW, 4},
- {"tjt", TZ, POS(20)}, /* Tajikistan Time */
- {"tkt", TZ, NEG(40)}, /* Tokelau Time */
- {"tmt", TZ, POS(20)}, /* Turkmenistan Time */
+ {"tjt", TZ, 18000}, /* Tajikistan Time */
+ {"tkt", TZ, -36000}, /* Tokelau Time */
+ {"tmt", TZ, 18000}, /* Turkmenistan Time */
{TODAY, RESERV, DTK_TODAY}, /* midnight */
{TOMORROW, RESERV, DTK_TOMORROW}, /* tomorrow midnight */
#if 0
tost
#endif
- {"tot", TZ, POS(52)}, /* Tonga Time */
+ {"tot", TZ, 46800}, /* Tonga Time */
#if 0
tpt
#endif
- {"truk", TZ, POS(40)}, /* Truk Time */
+ {"truk", TZ, 36000}, /* Truk Time */
{"tue", DOW, 2},
{"tues", DOW, 2},
{"tuesday", DOW, 2},
- {"tvt", TZ, POS(48)}, /* Tuvalu Time */
+ {"tvt", TZ, 43200}, /* Tuvalu Time */
#if 0
uct
#endif
- {"ulast", DTZ, POS(36)}, /* Ulan Bator Summer Time */
- {"ulat", TZ, POS(32)}, /* Ulan Bator Time */
+ {"ulast", DTZ, 32400}, /* Ulan Bator Summer Time */
+ {"ulat", TZ, 28800}, /* Ulan Bator Time */
{"undefined", RESERV, DTK_INVALID}, /* pre-v6.1 invalid time */
- {"ut", TZ, POS(0)},
- {"utc", TZ, POS(0)},
- {"uyst", DTZ, NEG(8)}, /* Uruguay Summer Time */
- {"uyt", TZ, NEG(12)}, /* Uruguay Time */
- {"uzst", DTZ, POS(24)}, /* Uzbekistan Summer Time */
- {"uzt", TZ, POS(20)}, /* Uzbekistan Time */
- {"vet", TZ, NEG(16)}, /* Venezuela Time */
- {"vlast", DTZ, POS(44)}, /* Vladivostok Summer Time */
- {"vlat", TZ, POS(40)}, /* Vladivostok Time */
+ {"ut", TZ, 0},
+ {"utc", TZ, 0},
+ {"uyst", DTZ, -7200}, /* Uruguay Summer Time */
+ {"uyt", TZ, -10800}, /* Uruguay Time */
+ {"uzst", DTZ, 21600}, /* Uzbekistan Summer Time */
+ {"uzt", TZ, 18000}, /* Uzbekistan Time */
+ {"vet", TZ, -14400}, /* Venezuela Time */
+ {"vlast", DTZ, 39600}, /* Vladivostok Summer Time */
+ {"vlat", TZ, 36000}, /* Vladivostok Time */
#if 0
vust
#endif
- {"vut", TZ, POS(44)}, /* Vanuata Time */
- {"wadt", DTZ, POS(32)}, /* West Australian DST */
- {"wakt", TZ, POS(48)}, /* Wake Time */
+ {"vut", TZ, 39600}, /* Vanuata Time */
+ {"wadt", DTZ, 28800}, /* West Australian DST */
+ {"wakt", TZ, 43200}, /* Wake Time */
#if 0
warst
#endif
- {"wast", TZ, POS(28)}, /* West Australian Std Time */
- {"wat", TZ, NEG(4)}, /* West Africa Time */
- {"wdt", DTZ, POS(36)}, /* West Australian DST */
+ {"wast", TZ, 25200}, /* West Australian Std Time */
+ {"wat", TZ, -3600}, /* West Africa Time */
+ {"wdt", DTZ, 32400}, /* West Australian DST */
{"wed", DOW, 3},
{"wednesday", DOW, 3},
{"weds", DOW, 3},
- {"west", DTZ, POS(4)}, /* Western Europe Summer Time */
- {"wet", TZ, POS(0)}, /* Western Europe */
- {"wetdst", DTZ, POS(4)}, /* Western Europe Daylight Savings Time */
- {"wft", TZ, POS(48)}, /* Wallis and Futuna Time */
- {"wgst", DTZ, NEG(8)}, /* West Greenland Summer Time */
- {"wgt", TZ, NEG(12)}, /* West Greenland Time */
- {"wst", TZ, POS(32)}, /* West Australian Standard Time */
+ {"west", DTZ, 3600}, /* Western Europe Summer Time */
+ {"wet", TZ, 0}, /* Western Europe */
+ {"wetdst", DTZ, 3600}, /* Western Europe Daylight Savings Time */
+ {"wft", TZ, 43200}, /* Wallis and Futuna Time */
+ {"wgst", DTZ, -7200}, /* West Greenland Summer Time */
+ {"wgt", TZ, -10800}, /* West Greenland Time */
+ {"wst", TZ, 28800}, /* West Australian Standard Time */
{"y", UNITS, DTK_YEAR}, /* "year" for ISO input */
- {"yakst", DTZ, POS(40)}, /* Yakutsk Summer Time */
- {"yakt", TZ, POS(36)}, /* Yakutsk Time */
- {"yapt", TZ, POS(40)}, /* Yap Time (Micronesia) */
- {"ydt", DTZ, NEG(32)}, /* Yukon Daylight Time */
- {"yekst", DTZ, POS(24)}, /* Yekaterinburg Summer Time */
- {"yekt", TZ, POS(20)}, /* Yekaterinburg Time */
+ {"yakst", DTZ, 36000}, /* Yakutsk Summer Time */
+ {"yakt", TZ, 32400}, /* Yakutsk Time */
+ {"yapt", TZ, 36000}, /* Yap Time (Micronesia) */
+ {"ydt", DTZ, -28800}, /* Yukon Daylight Time */
+ {"yekst", DTZ, 21600}, /* Yekaterinburg Summer Time */
+ {"yekt", TZ, 18000}, /* Yekaterinburg Time */
{YESTERDAY, RESERV, DTK_YESTERDAY}, /* yesterday midnight */
- {"yst", TZ, NEG(36)}, /* Yukon Standard Time */
- {"z", TZ, POS(0)}, /* time zone tag per ISO-8601 */
- {"zp4", TZ, NEG(16)}, /* UTC +4 hours. */
- {"zp5", TZ, NEG(20)}, /* UTC +5 hours. */
- {"zp6", TZ, NEG(24)}, /* UTC +6 hours. */
- {ZULU, TZ, POS(0)}, /* UTC */
+ {"yst", TZ, -32400}, /* Yukon Standard Time */
+ {"z", TZ, 0}, /* time zone tag per ISO-8601 */
+ {"zp4", TZ, -14400}, /* UTC +4 hours. */
+ {"zp5", TZ, -18000}, /* UTC +5 hours. */
+ {"zp6", TZ, -21600}, /* UTC +6 hours. */
+ {ZULU, TZ, 0}, /* UTC */
};
static datetkn deltatktbl[] = {
while (last >= base)
{
position = base + ((last - base) >> 1);
- result = key[0] - position->token[0];
+ /* precheck the first character for a bit of extra speed */
+ result = (int) key[0] - (int) position->token[0];
if (result == 0)
{
+ /* use strncmp so that we match truncated tokens */
result = strncmp(key, position->token, TOKMAXLEN);
if (result == 0)
return position;
int type;
datetkn *tp;
+ /* use strncmp so that we match truncated tokens */
if (deltacache[field] != NULL &&
strncmp(lowtoken, deltacache[field]->token, TOKMAXLEN) == 0)
tp = deltacache[field];
else
{
type = tp->type;
- if (type == TZ || type == DTZ)
- *val = FROMVAL(tp);
- else
- *val = tp->value;
+ *val = tp->value;
}
return type;
int type;
datetkn *tp;
+ /* use strncmp so that we match truncated tokens */
if (datecache[field] != NULL &&
strncmp(lowtoken, datecache[field]->token, TOKMAXLEN) == 0)
tp = datecache[field];
else
{
type = tp->type;
- switch (type)
- {
- case TZ:
- case DTZ:
- case DTZMOD:
- *val = FROMVAL(tp);
- break;
-
- default:
- *val = tp->value;
- break;
- }
+ *val = tp->value;
}
return type;
{
case DTZ:
case TZ:
- *tzp = (val * MINS_PER_HOUR) - tz;
+ *tzp = -(val + tz);
break;
default:
tm->tm_isdst = 1;
if (tzp == NULL)
return -1;
- *tzp += val * MINS_PER_HOUR;
+ *tzp -= val;
break;
case DTZ:
tm->tm_isdst = 1;
if (tzp == NULL)
return -1;
- *tzp = val * MINS_PER_HOUR;
+ *tzp = -val;
ftype[i] = DTK_TZ;
break;
tm->tm_isdst = 0;
if (tzp == NULL)
return -1;
- *tzp = val * MINS_PER_HOUR;
+ *tzp = -val;
ftype[i] = DTK_TZ;
break;
pfmt++;
scan_type = PGTYPES_TYPE_STRING_MALLOCED;
err = pgtypes_defmt_scan(&scan_val, scan_type, &pstr, pfmt);
-
- /*
- * XXX use DecodeSpecial instead ? - it's declared static but
- * the arrays as well. :-(
- */
- for (j = 0; !err && j < szdatetktbl; j++)
+ if (!err)
{
- if (pg_strcasecmp(datetktbl[j].token, scan_val.str_val) == 0)
+ /*
+ * XXX use DecodeSpecial instead? Do we need strcasecmp
+ * here?
+ */
+ err = 1;
+ for (j = 0; j < szdatetktbl; j++)
{
- /*
- * tz calculates the offset for the seconds, the
- * timezone value of the datetktbl table is in quarter
- * hours
- */
- *tz = -15 * MINS_PER_HOUR * datetktbl[j].value;
- break;
+ if ((datetktbl[j].type == TZ || datetktbl[j].type == DTZ) &&
+ pg_strcasecmp(datetktbl[j].token,
+ scan_val.str_val) == 0)
+ {
+ *tz = -datetktbl[j].value;
+ err = 0;
+ break;
+ }
}
+ free(scan_val.str_val);
}
- free(scan_val.str_val);
break;
case '+':
/* XXX */
| 2001 1 1 1 1 1 1
(66 rows)
+--
+-- Test behavior with a dynamic (time-varying) timezone abbreviation.
+-- These tests rely on the knowledge that MSK (Europe/Moscow standard time)
+-- changed meaning in Mar 2011 and back again in Oct 2014.
+--
+SET TimeZone to 'UTC';
+SELECT '2011-03-27 00:00:00 Europe/Moscow'::timestamptz;
+ timestamptz
+------------------------------
+ Sat Mar 26 21:00:00 2011 UTC
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2011-03-27 01:00:00 Europe/Moscow'::timestamptz;
+ timestamptz
+------------------------------
+ Sat Mar 26 22:00:00 2011 UTC
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2011-03-27 01:59:59 Europe/Moscow'::timestamptz;
+ timestamptz
+------------------------------
+ Sat Mar 26 22:59:59 2011 UTC
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2011-03-27 02:00:00 Europe/Moscow'::timestamptz;
+ timestamptz
+------------------------------
+ Sat Mar 26 23:00:00 2011 UTC
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2011-03-27 02:00:01 Europe/Moscow'::timestamptz;
+ timestamptz
+------------------------------
+ Sat Mar 26 23:00:01 2011 UTC
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2011-03-27 02:59:59 Europe/Moscow'::timestamptz;
+ timestamptz
+------------------------------
+ Sat Mar 26 23:59:59 2011 UTC
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2011-03-27 03:00:00 Europe/Moscow'::timestamptz;
+ timestamptz
+------------------------------
+ Sat Mar 26 23:00:00 2011 UTC
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2011-03-27 03:00:01 Europe/Moscow'::timestamptz;
+ timestamptz
+------------------------------
+ Sat Mar 26 23:00:01 2011 UTC
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2011-03-27 04:00:00 Europe/Moscow'::timestamptz;
+ timestamptz
+------------------------------
+ Sun Mar 27 00:00:00 2011 UTC
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2011-03-27 00:00:00 MSK'::timestamptz;
+ timestamptz
+------------------------------
+ Sat Mar 26 21:00:00 2011 UTC
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2011-03-27 01:00:00 MSK'::timestamptz;
+ timestamptz
+------------------------------
+ Sat Mar 26 22:00:00 2011 UTC
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2011-03-27 01:59:59 MSK'::timestamptz;
+ timestamptz
+------------------------------
+ Sat Mar 26 22:59:59 2011 UTC
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2011-03-27 02:00:00 MSK'::timestamptz;
+ timestamptz
+------------------------------
+ Sat Mar 26 22:00:00 2011 UTC
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2011-03-27 02:00:01 MSK'::timestamptz;
+ timestamptz
+------------------------------
+ Sat Mar 26 22:00:01 2011 UTC
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2011-03-27 02:59:59 MSK'::timestamptz;
+ timestamptz
+------------------------------
+ Sat Mar 26 22:59:59 2011 UTC
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2011-03-27 03:00:00 MSK'::timestamptz;
+ timestamptz
+------------------------------
+ Sat Mar 26 23:00:00 2011 UTC
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2011-03-27 03:00:01 MSK'::timestamptz;
+ timestamptz
+------------------------------
+ Sat Mar 26 23:00:01 2011 UTC
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2011-03-27 04:00:00 MSK'::timestamptz;
+ timestamptz
+------------------------------
+ Sun Mar 27 00:00:00 2011 UTC
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2014-10-26 00:00:00 Europe/Moscow'::timestamptz;
+ timestamptz
+------------------------------
+ Sat Oct 25 20:00:00 2014 UTC
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2014-10-26 00:59:59 Europe/Moscow'::timestamptz;
+ timestamptz
+------------------------------
+ Sat Oct 25 20:59:59 2014 UTC
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2014-10-26 01:00:00 Europe/Moscow'::timestamptz;
+ timestamptz
+------------------------------
+ Sat Oct 25 22:00:00 2014 UTC
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2014-10-26 01:00:01 Europe/Moscow'::timestamptz;
+ timestamptz
+------------------------------
+ Sat Oct 25 22:00:01 2014 UTC
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2014-10-26 01:59:59 Europe/Moscow'::timestamptz;
+ timestamptz
+------------------------------
+ Sat Oct 25 22:59:59 2014 UTC
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2014-10-26 02:00:00 Europe/Moscow'::timestamptz;
+ timestamptz
+------------------------------
+ Sat Oct 25 23:00:00 2014 UTC
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2014-10-26 02:00:01 Europe/Moscow'::timestamptz;
+ timestamptz
+------------------------------
+ Sat Oct 25 23:00:01 2014 UTC
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2014-10-26 03:00:00 Europe/Moscow'::timestamptz;
+ timestamptz
+------------------------------
+ Sun Oct 26 00:00:00 2014 UTC
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2014-10-26 00:00:00 MSK'::timestamptz;
+ timestamptz
+------------------------------
+ Sat Oct 25 20:00:00 2014 UTC
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2014-10-26 00:59:59 MSK'::timestamptz;
+ timestamptz
+------------------------------
+ Sat Oct 25 20:59:59 2014 UTC
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2014-10-26 01:00:00 MSK'::timestamptz;
+ timestamptz
+------------------------------
+ Sat Oct 25 22:00:00 2014 UTC
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2014-10-26 01:00:01 MSK'::timestamptz;
+ timestamptz
+------------------------------
+ Sat Oct 25 22:00:01 2014 UTC
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2014-10-26 01:59:59 MSK'::timestamptz;
+ timestamptz
+------------------------------
+ Sat Oct 25 22:59:59 2014 UTC
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2014-10-26 02:00:00 MSK'::timestamptz;
+ timestamptz
+------------------------------
+ Sat Oct 25 23:00:00 2014 UTC
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2014-10-26 02:00:01 MSK'::timestamptz;
+ timestamptz
+------------------------------
+ Sat Oct 25 23:00:01 2014 UTC
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2014-10-26 03:00:00 MSK'::timestamptz;
+ timestamptz
+------------------------------
+ Sun Oct 26 00:00:00 2014 UTC
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2011-03-27 00:00:00'::timestamp AT TIME ZONE 'Europe/Moscow';
+ timezone
+------------------------------
+ Sat Mar 26 21:00:00 2011 UTC
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2011-03-27 01:00:00'::timestamp AT TIME ZONE 'Europe/Moscow';
+ timezone
+------------------------------
+ Sat Mar 26 22:00:00 2011 UTC
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2011-03-27 01:59:59'::timestamp AT TIME ZONE 'Europe/Moscow';
+ timezone
+------------------------------
+ Sat Mar 26 22:59:59 2011 UTC
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2011-03-27 02:00:00'::timestamp AT TIME ZONE 'Europe/Moscow';
+ timezone
+------------------------------
+ Sat Mar 26 23:00:00 2011 UTC
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2011-03-27 02:00:01'::timestamp AT TIME ZONE 'Europe/Moscow';
+ timezone
+------------------------------
+ Sat Mar 26 23:00:01 2011 UTC
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2011-03-27 02:59:59'::timestamp AT TIME ZONE 'Europe/Moscow';
+ timezone
+------------------------------
+ Sat Mar 26 23:59:59 2011 UTC
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2011-03-27 03:00:00'::timestamp AT TIME ZONE 'Europe/Moscow';
+ timezone
+------------------------------
+ Sat Mar 26 23:00:00 2011 UTC
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2011-03-27 03:00:01'::timestamp AT TIME ZONE 'Europe/Moscow';
+ timezone
+------------------------------
+ Sat Mar 26 23:00:01 2011 UTC
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2011-03-27 04:00:00'::timestamp AT TIME ZONE 'Europe/Moscow';
+ timezone
+------------------------------
+ Sun Mar 27 00:00:00 2011 UTC
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2011-03-27 00:00:00'::timestamp AT TIME ZONE 'MSK';
+ timezone
+------------------------------
+ Sat Mar 26 21:00:00 2011 UTC
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2011-03-27 01:00:00'::timestamp AT TIME ZONE 'MSK';
+ timezone
+------------------------------
+ Sat Mar 26 22:00:00 2011 UTC
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2011-03-27 01:59:59'::timestamp AT TIME ZONE 'MSK';
+ timezone
+------------------------------
+ Sat Mar 26 22:59:59 2011 UTC
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2011-03-27 02:00:00'::timestamp AT TIME ZONE 'MSK';
+ timezone
+------------------------------
+ Sat Mar 26 22:00:00 2011 UTC
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2011-03-27 02:00:01'::timestamp AT TIME ZONE 'MSK';
+ timezone
+------------------------------
+ Sat Mar 26 22:00:01 2011 UTC
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2011-03-27 02:59:59'::timestamp AT TIME ZONE 'MSK';
+ timezone
+------------------------------
+ Sat Mar 26 22:59:59 2011 UTC
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2011-03-27 03:00:00'::timestamp AT TIME ZONE 'MSK';
+ timezone
+------------------------------
+ Sat Mar 26 23:00:00 2011 UTC
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2011-03-27 03:00:01'::timestamp AT TIME ZONE 'MSK';
+ timezone
+------------------------------
+ Sat Mar 26 23:00:01 2011 UTC
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2011-03-27 04:00:00'::timestamp AT TIME ZONE 'MSK';
+ timezone
+------------------------------
+ Sun Mar 27 00:00:00 2011 UTC
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2014-10-26 00:00:00'::timestamp AT TIME ZONE 'Europe/Moscow';
+ timezone
+------------------------------
+ Sat Oct 25 20:00:00 2014 UTC
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2014-10-26 00:59:59'::timestamp AT TIME ZONE 'Europe/Moscow';
+ timezone
+------------------------------
+ Sat Oct 25 20:59:59 2014 UTC
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2014-10-26 01:00:00'::timestamp AT TIME ZONE 'Europe/Moscow';
+ timezone
+------------------------------
+ Sat Oct 25 22:00:00 2014 UTC
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2014-10-26 01:00:01'::timestamp AT TIME ZONE 'Europe/Moscow';
+ timezone
+------------------------------
+ Sat Oct 25 22:00:01 2014 UTC
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2014-10-26 01:59:59'::timestamp AT TIME ZONE 'Europe/Moscow';
+ timezone
+------------------------------
+ Sat Oct 25 22:59:59 2014 UTC
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2014-10-26 02:00:00'::timestamp AT TIME ZONE 'Europe/Moscow';
+ timezone
+------------------------------
+ Sat Oct 25 23:00:00 2014 UTC
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2014-10-26 02:00:01'::timestamp AT TIME ZONE 'Europe/Moscow';
+ timezone
+------------------------------
+ Sat Oct 25 23:00:01 2014 UTC
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2014-10-26 03:00:00'::timestamp AT TIME ZONE 'Europe/Moscow';
+ timezone
+------------------------------
+ Sun Oct 26 00:00:00 2014 UTC
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2014-10-26 00:00:00'::timestamp AT TIME ZONE 'MSK';
+ timezone
+------------------------------
+ Sat Oct 25 20:00:00 2014 UTC
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2014-10-26 00:59:59'::timestamp AT TIME ZONE 'MSK';
+ timezone
+------------------------------
+ Sat Oct 25 20:59:59 2014 UTC
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2014-10-26 01:00:00'::timestamp AT TIME ZONE 'MSK';
+ timezone
+------------------------------
+ Sat Oct 25 22:00:00 2014 UTC
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2014-10-26 01:00:01'::timestamp AT TIME ZONE 'MSK';
+ timezone
+------------------------------
+ Sat Oct 25 22:00:01 2014 UTC
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2014-10-26 01:59:59'::timestamp AT TIME ZONE 'MSK';
+ timezone
+------------------------------
+ Sat Oct 25 22:59:59 2014 UTC
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2014-10-26 02:00:00'::timestamp AT TIME ZONE 'MSK';
+ timezone
+------------------------------
+ Sat Oct 25 23:00:00 2014 UTC
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2014-10-26 02:00:01'::timestamp AT TIME ZONE 'MSK';
+ timezone
+------------------------------
+ Sat Oct 25 23:00:01 2014 UTC
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2014-10-26 03:00:00'::timestamp AT TIME ZONE 'MSK';
+ timezone
+------------------------------
+ Sun Oct 26 00:00:00 2014 UTC
+(1 row)
+
+SET TimeZone to 'Europe/Moscow';
+SELECT '2011-03-26 21:00:00 UTC'::timestamptz;
+ timestamptz
+------------------------------
+ Sun Mar 27 00:00:00 2011 MSK
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2011-03-26 22:00:00 UTC'::timestamptz;
+ timestamptz
+------------------------------
+ Sun Mar 27 01:00:00 2011 MSK
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2011-03-26 22:59:59 UTC'::timestamptz;
+ timestamptz
+------------------------------
+ Sun Mar 27 01:59:59 2011 MSK
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2011-03-26 23:00:00 UTC'::timestamptz;
+ timestamptz
+------------------------------
+ Sun Mar 27 03:00:00 2011 MSK
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2011-03-26 23:00:01 UTC'::timestamptz;
+ timestamptz
+------------------------------
+ Sun Mar 27 03:00:01 2011 MSK
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2011-03-26 23:59:59 UTC'::timestamptz;
+ timestamptz
+------------------------------
+ Sun Mar 27 03:59:59 2011 MSK
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2011-03-27 00:00:00 UTC'::timestamptz;
+ timestamptz
+------------------------------
+ Sun Mar 27 04:00:00 2011 MSK
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2014-10-25 20:00:00 UTC'::timestamptz;
+ timestamptz
+------------------------------
+ Sun Oct 26 00:00:00 2014 MSK
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2014-10-25 21:00:00 UTC'::timestamptz;
+ timestamptz
+------------------------------
+ Sun Oct 26 01:00:00 2014 MSK
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2014-10-25 21:59:59 UTC'::timestamptz;
+ timestamptz
+------------------------------
+ Sun Oct 26 01:59:59 2014 MSK
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2014-10-25 22:00:00 UTC'::timestamptz;
+ timestamptz
+------------------------------
+ Sun Oct 26 01:00:00 2014 MSK
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2014-10-25 22:00:01 UTC'::timestamptz;
+ timestamptz
+------------------------------
+ Sun Oct 26 01:00:01 2014 MSK
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2014-10-25 22:59:59 UTC'::timestamptz;
+ timestamptz
+------------------------------
+ Sun Oct 26 01:59:59 2014 MSK
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2014-10-25 23:00:00 UTC'::timestamptz;
+ timestamptz
+------------------------------
+ Sun Oct 26 02:00:00 2014 MSK
+(1 row)
+
+RESET TimeZone;
+SELECT '2011-03-26 21:00:00 UTC'::timestamptz AT TIME ZONE 'Europe/Moscow';
+ timezone
+--------------------------
+ Sun Mar 27 00:00:00 2011
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2011-03-26 22:00:00 UTC'::timestamptz AT TIME ZONE 'Europe/Moscow';
+ timezone
+--------------------------
+ Sun Mar 27 01:00:00 2011
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2011-03-26 22:59:59 UTC'::timestamptz AT TIME ZONE 'Europe/Moscow';
+ timezone
+--------------------------
+ Sun Mar 27 01:59:59 2011
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2011-03-26 23:00:00 UTC'::timestamptz AT TIME ZONE 'Europe/Moscow';
+ timezone
+--------------------------
+ Sun Mar 27 03:00:00 2011
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2011-03-26 23:00:01 UTC'::timestamptz AT TIME ZONE 'Europe/Moscow';
+ timezone
+--------------------------
+ Sun Mar 27 03:00:01 2011
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2011-03-26 23:59:59 UTC'::timestamptz AT TIME ZONE 'Europe/Moscow';
+ timezone
+--------------------------
+ Sun Mar 27 03:59:59 2011
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2011-03-27 00:00:00 UTC'::timestamptz AT TIME ZONE 'Europe/Moscow';
+ timezone
+--------------------------
+ Sun Mar 27 04:00:00 2011
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2014-10-25 20:00:00 UTC'::timestamptz AT TIME ZONE 'Europe/Moscow';
+ timezone
+--------------------------
+ Sun Oct 26 00:00:00 2014
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2014-10-25 21:00:00 UTC'::timestamptz AT TIME ZONE 'Europe/Moscow';
+ timezone
+--------------------------
+ Sun Oct 26 01:00:00 2014
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2014-10-25 21:59:59 UTC'::timestamptz AT TIME ZONE 'Europe/Moscow';
+ timezone
+--------------------------
+ Sun Oct 26 01:59:59 2014
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2014-10-25 22:00:00 UTC'::timestamptz AT TIME ZONE 'Europe/Moscow';
+ timezone
+--------------------------
+ Sun Oct 26 01:00:00 2014
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2014-10-25 22:00:01 UTC'::timestamptz AT TIME ZONE 'Europe/Moscow';
+ timezone
+--------------------------
+ Sun Oct 26 01:00:01 2014
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2014-10-25 22:59:59 UTC'::timestamptz AT TIME ZONE 'Europe/Moscow';
+ timezone
+--------------------------
+ Sun Oct 26 01:59:59 2014
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2014-10-25 23:00:00 UTC'::timestamptz AT TIME ZONE 'Europe/Moscow';
+ timezone
+--------------------------
+ Sun Oct 26 02:00:00 2014
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2011-03-26 21:00:00 UTC'::timestamptz AT TIME ZONE 'MSK';
+ timezone
+--------------------------
+ Sun Mar 27 00:00:00 2011
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2011-03-26 22:00:00 UTC'::timestamptz AT TIME ZONE 'MSK';
+ timezone
+--------------------------
+ Sun Mar 27 01:00:00 2011
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2011-03-26 22:59:59 UTC'::timestamptz AT TIME ZONE 'MSK';
+ timezone
+--------------------------
+ Sun Mar 27 01:59:59 2011
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2011-03-26 23:00:00 UTC'::timestamptz AT TIME ZONE 'MSK';
+ timezone
+--------------------------
+ Sun Mar 27 03:00:00 2011
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2011-03-26 23:00:01 UTC'::timestamptz AT TIME ZONE 'MSK';
+ timezone
+--------------------------
+ Sun Mar 27 03:00:01 2011
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2011-03-26 23:59:59 UTC'::timestamptz AT TIME ZONE 'MSK';
+ timezone
+--------------------------
+ Sun Mar 27 03:59:59 2011
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2011-03-27 00:00:00 UTC'::timestamptz AT TIME ZONE 'MSK';
+ timezone
+--------------------------
+ Sun Mar 27 04:00:00 2011
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2014-10-25 20:00:00 UTC'::timestamptz AT TIME ZONE 'MSK';
+ timezone
+--------------------------
+ Sun Oct 26 00:00:00 2014
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2014-10-25 21:00:00 UTC'::timestamptz AT TIME ZONE 'MSK';
+ timezone
+--------------------------
+ Sun Oct 26 01:00:00 2014
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2014-10-25 21:59:59 UTC'::timestamptz AT TIME ZONE 'MSK';
+ timezone
+--------------------------
+ Sun Oct 26 01:59:59 2014
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2014-10-25 22:00:00 UTC'::timestamptz AT TIME ZONE 'MSK';
+ timezone
+--------------------------
+ Sun Oct 26 01:00:00 2014
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2014-10-25 22:00:01 UTC'::timestamptz AT TIME ZONE 'MSK';
+ timezone
+--------------------------
+ Sun Oct 26 01:00:01 2014
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2014-10-25 22:59:59 UTC'::timestamptz AT TIME ZONE 'MSK';
+ timezone
+--------------------------
+ Sun Oct 26 01:59:59 2014
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2014-10-25 23:00:00 UTC'::timestamptz AT TIME ZONE 'MSK';
+ timezone
+--------------------------
+ Sun Oct 26 02:00:00 2014
+(1 row)
+
SELECT '' AS to_char_11, to_char(d1, 'FMIYYY FMIYY FMIY FMI FMIW FMIDDD FMID')
FROM TIMESTAMPTZ_TBL;
+
+--
+-- Test behavior with a dynamic (time-varying) timezone abbreviation.
+-- These tests rely on the knowledge that MSK (Europe/Moscow standard time)
+-- changed meaning in Mar 2011 and back again in Oct 2014.
+--
+
+SET TimeZone to 'UTC';
+
+SELECT '2011-03-27 00:00:00 Europe/Moscow'::timestamptz;
+SELECT '2011-03-27 01:00:00 Europe/Moscow'::timestamptz;
+SELECT '2011-03-27 01:59:59 Europe/Moscow'::timestamptz;
+SELECT '2011-03-27 02:00:00 Europe/Moscow'::timestamptz;
+SELECT '2011-03-27 02:00:01 Europe/Moscow'::timestamptz;
+SELECT '2011-03-27 02:59:59 Europe/Moscow'::timestamptz;
+SELECT '2011-03-27 03:00:00 Europe/Moscow'::timestamptz;
+SELECT '2011-03-27 03:00:01 Europe/Moscow'::timestamptz;
+SELECT '2011-03-27 04:00:00 Europe/Moscow'::timestamptz;
+
+SELECT '2011-03-27 00:00:00 MSK'::timestamptz;
+SELECT '2011-03-27 01:00:00 MSK'::timestamptz;
+SELECT '2011-03-27 01:59:59 MSK'::timestamptz;
+SELECT '2011-03-27 02:00:00 MSK'::timestamptz;
+SELECT '2011-03-27 02:00:01 MSK'::timestamptz;
+SELECT '2011-03-27 02:59:59 MSK'::timestamptz;
+SELECT '2011-03-27 03:00:00 MSK'::timestamptz;
+SELECT '2011-03-27 03:00:01 MSK'::timestamptz;
+SELECT '2011-03-27 04:00:00 MSK'::timestamptz;
+
+SELECT '2014-10-26 00:00:00 Europe/Moscow'::timestamptz;
+SELECT '2014-10-26 00:59:59 Europe/Moscow'::timestamptz;
+SELECT '2014-10-26 01:00:00 Europe/Moscow'::timestamptz;
+SELECT '2014-10-26 01:00:01 Europe/Moscow'::timestamptz;
+SELECT '2014-10-26 01:59:59 Europe/Moscow'::timestamptz;
+SELECT '2014-10-26 02:00:00 Europe/Moscow'::timestamptz;
+SELECT '2014-10-26 02:00:01 Europe/Moscow'::timestamptz;
+SELECT '2014-10-26 03:00:00 Europe/Moscow'::timestamptz;
+
+SELECT '2014-10-26 00:00:00 MSK'::timestamptz;
+SELECT '2014-10-26 00:59:59 MSK'::timestamptz;
+SELECT '2014-10-26 01:00:00 MSK'::timestamptz;
+SELECT '2014-10-26 01:00:01 MSK'::timestamptz;
+SELECT '2014-10-26 01:59:59 MSK'::timestamptz;
+SELECT '2014-10-26 02:00:00 MSK'::timestamptz;
+SELECT '2014-10-26 02:00:01 MSK'::timestamptz;
+SELECT '2014-10-26 03:00:00 MSK'::timestamptz;
+
+SELECT '2011-03-27 00:00:00'::timestamp AT TIME ZONE 'Europe/Moscow';
+SELECT '2011-03-27 01:00:00'::timestamp AT TIME ZONE 'Europe/Moscow';
+SELECT '2011-03-27 01:59:59'::timestamp AT TIME ZONE 'Europe/Moscow';
+SELECT '2011-03-27 02:00:00'::timestamp AT TIME ZONE 'Europe/Moscow';
+SELECT '2011-03-27 02:00:01'::timestamp AT TIME ZONE 'Europe/Moscow';
+SELECT '2011-03-27 02:59:59'::timestamp AT TIME ZONE 'Europe/Moscow';
+SELECT '2011-03-27 03:00:00'::timestamp AT TIME ZONE 'Europe/Moscow';
+SELECT '2011-03-27 03:00:01'::timestamp AT TIME ZONE 'Europe/Moscow';
+SELECT '2011-03-27 04:00:00'::timestamp AT TIME ZONE 'Europe/Moscow';
+
+SELECT '2011-03-27 00:00:00'::timestamp AT TIME ZONE 'MSK';
+SELECT '2011-03-27 01:00:00'::timestamp AT TIME ZONE 'MSK';
+SELECT '2011-03-27 01:59:59'::timestamp AT TIME ZONE 'MSK';
+SELECT '2011-03-27 02:00:00'::timestamp AT TIME ZONE 'MSK';
+SELECT '2011-03-27 02:00:01'::timestamp AT TIME ZONE 'MSK';
+SELECT '2011-03-27 02:59:59'::timestamp AT TIME ZONE 'MSK';
+SELECT '2011-03-27 03:00:00'::timestamp AT TIME ZONE 'MSK';
+SELECT '2011-03-27 03:00:01'::timestamp AT TIME ZONE 'MSK';
+SELECT '2011-03-27 04:00:00'::timestamp AT TIME ZONE 'MSK';
+
+SELECT '2014-10-26 00:00:00'::timestamp AT TIME ZONE 'Europe/Moscow';
+SELECT '2014-10-26 00:59:59'::timestamp AT TIME ZONE 'Europe/Moscow';
+SELECT '2014-10-26 01:00:00'::timestamp AT TIME ZONE 'Europe/Moscow';
+SELECT '2014-10-26 01:00:01'::timestamp AT TIME ZONE 'Europe/Moscow';
+SELECT '2014-10-26 01:59:59'::timestamp AT TIME ZONE 'Europe/Moscow';
+SELECT '2014-10-26 02:00:00'::timestamp AT TIME ZONE 'Europe/Moscow';
+SELECT '2014-10-26 02:00:01'::timestamp AT TIME ZONE 'Europe/Moscow';
+SELECT '2014-10-26 03:00:00'::timestamp AT TIME ZONE 'Europe/Moscow';
+
+SELECT '2014-10-26 00:00:00'::timestamp AT TIME ZONE 'MSK';
+SELECT '2014-10-26 00:59:59'::timestamp AT TIME ZONE 'MSK';
+SELECT '2014-10-26 01:00:00'::timestamp AT TIME ZONE 'MSK';
+SELECT '2014-10-26 01:00:01'::timestamp AT TIME ZONE 'MSK';
+SELECT '2014-10-26 01:59:59'::timestamp AT TIME ZONE 'MSK';
+SELECT '2014-10-26 02:00:00'::timestamp AT TIME ZONE 'MSK';
+SELECT '2014-10-26 02:00:01'::timestamp AT TIME ZONE 'MSK';
+SELECT '2014-10-26 03:00:00'::timestamp AT TIME ZONE 'MSK';
+
+SET TimeZone to 'Europe/Moscow';
+
+SELECT '2011-03-26 21:00:00 UTC'::timestamptz;
+SELECT '2011-03-26 22:00:00 UTC'::timestamptz;
+SELECT '2011-03-26 22:59:59 UTC'::timestamptz;
+SELECT '2011-03-26 23:00:00 UTC'::timestamptz;
+SELECT '2011-03-26 23:00:01 UTC'::timestamptz;
+SELECT '2011-03-26 23:59:59 UTC'::timestamptz;
+SELECT '2011-03-27 00:00:00 UTC'::timestamptz;
+
+SELECT '2014-10-25 20:00:00 UTC'::timestamptz;
+SELECT '2014-10-25 21:00:00 UTC'::timestamptz;
+SELECT '2014-10-25 21:59:59 UTC'::timestamptz;
+SELECT '2014-10-25 22:00:00 UTC'::timestamptz;
+SELECT '2014-10-25 22:00:01 UTC'::timestamptz;
+SELECT '2014-10-25 22:59:59 UTC'::timestamptz;
+SELECT '2014-10-25 23:00:00 UTC'::timestamptz;
+
+RESET TimeZone;
+
+SELECT '2011-03-26 21:00:00 UTC'::timestamptz AT TIME ZONE 'Europe/Moscow';
+SELECT '2011-03-26 22:00:00 UTC'::timestamptz AT TIME ZONE 'Europe/Moscow';
+SELECT '2011-03-26 22:59:59 UTC'::timestamptz AT TIME ZONE 'Europe/Moscow';
+SELECT '2011-03-26 23:00:00 UTC'::timestamptz AT TIME ZONE 'Europe/Moscow';
+SELECT '2011-03-26 23:00:01 UTC'::timestamptz AT TIME ZONE 'Europe/Moscow';
+SELECT '2011-03-26 23:59:59 UTC'::timestamptz AT TIME ZONE 'Europe/Moscow';
+SELECT '2011-03-27 00:00:00 UTC'::timestamptz AT TIME ZONE 'Europe/Moscow';
+
+SELECT '2014-10-25 20:00:00 UTC'::timestamptz AT TIME ZONE 'Europe/Moscow';
+SELECT '2014-10-25 21:00:00 UTC'::timestamptz AT TIME ZONE 'Europe/Moscow';
+SELECT '2014-10-25 21:59:59 UTC'::timestamptz AT TIME ZONE 'Europe/Moscow';
+SELECT '2014-10-25 22:00:00 UTC'::timestamptz AT TIME ZONE 'Europe/Moscow';
+SELECT '2014-10-25 22:00:01 UTC'::timestamptz AT TIME ZONE 'Europe/Moscow';
+SELECT '2014-10-25 22:59:59 UTC'::timestamptz AT TIME ZONE 'Europe/Moscow';
+SELECT '2014-10-25 23:00:00 UTC'::timestamptz AT TIME ZONE 'Europe/Moscow';
+
+SELECT '2011-03-26 21:00:00 UTC'::timestamptz AT TIME ZONE 'MSK';
+SELECT '2011-03-26 22:00:00 UTC'::timestamptz AT TIME ZONE 'MSK';
+SELECT '2011-03-26 22:59:59 UTC'::timestamptz AT TIME ZONE 'MSK';
+SELECT '2011-03-26 23:00:00 UTC'::timestamptz AT TIME ZONE 'MSK';
+SELECT '2011-03-26 23:00:01 UTC'::timestamptz AT TIME ZONE 'MSK';
+SELECT '2011-03-26 23:59:59 UTC'::timestamptz AT TIME ZONE 'MSK';
+SELECT '2011-03-27 00:00:00 UTC'::timestamptz AT TIME ZONE 'MSK';
+
+SELECT '2014-10-25 20:00:00 UTC'::timestamptz AT TIME ZONE 'MSK';
+SELECT '2014-10-25 21:00:00 UTC'::timestamptz AT TIME ZONE 'MSK';
+SELECT '2014-10-25 21:59:59 UTC'::timestamptz AT TIME ZONE 'MSK';
+SELECT '2014-10-25 22:00:00 UTC'::timestamptz AT TIME ZONE 'MSK';
+SELECT '2014-10-25 22:00:01 UTC'::timestamptz AT TIME ZONE 'MSK';
+SELECT '2014-10-25 22:59:59 UTC'::timestamptz AT TIME ZONE 'MSK';
+SELECT '2014-10-25 23:00:00 UTC'::timestamptz AT TIME ZONE 'MSK';
IOT 21600
IRDT 16200 D
IRKT 28800
+IRKT 32400
IRST 12600
IST 19800
IST 3600 D
KGT 21600
KOST 39600
KRAT 25200
+KRAT 28800
KST 32400
LHDT 39600 D
LHST 37800
LINT 50400
MAGT 36000
+MAGT 43200
MART -34200
MAWT 18000
MDT -21600 D
MIST 39600
MMT 23400
MSK 10800
+MSK 14400
MST -25200
MUT 14400
MVT 18000
NDT -9000 D
NFT 41400
NOVT 21600
+NOVT 25200
NPT 20700
NRT 43200
NST -12600
NZDT 46800 D
NZST 43200
OMST 21600
+OMST 25200
ORAT 18000
PDT -25200 D
PET -18000
RET 14400
ROTT -10800
SAKT 36000
+SAKT 39600
SAMT 14400
SAST 7200
SBT 39600
UZT 18000
VET -16200
VLAT 36000
+VLAT 39600
VOST 21600
VUT 39600
WAKT 43200
WSST 46800
XJT 21600
YAKT 32400
+YAKT 36000
YEKT 18000
+YEKT 21600
}
/*
- * Find the next DST transition time after the given time
+ * Find the next DST transition time in the given zone after the given time
*
- * *timep is the input value, the other parameters are output values.
+ * *timep and *tz are input arguments, the other parameters are output values.
*
* When the function result is 1, *boundary is set to the time_t
* representation of the next DST transition time after *timep,
return 1;
}
+/*
+ * Identify a timezone abbreviation's meaning in the given zone
+ *
+ * Determine the GMT offset and DST flag associated with the abbreviation.
+ * This is generally used only when the abbreviation has actually changed
+ * meaning over time; therefore, we also take a UTC cutoff time, and return
+ * the meaning in use at or most recently before that time, or the meaning
+ * in first use after that time if the abbrev was never used before that.
+ *
+ * On success, returns TRUE and sets *gmtoff and *isdst. If the abbreviation
+ * was never used at all in this zone, returns FALSE.
+ *
+ * Note: abbrev is matched case-sensitively; it should be all-upper-case.
+ */
+bool
+pg_interpret_timezone_abbrev(const char *abbrev,
+ const pg_time_t *timep,
+ long int *gmtoff,
+ int *isdst,
+ const pg_tz *tz)
+{
+ const struct state *sp;
+ const char *abbrs;
+ const struct ttinfo *ttisp;
+ int abbrind;
+ int cutoff;
+ int i;
+ const pg_time_t t = *timep;
+
+ sp = &tz->state;
+
+ /*
+ * Locate the abbreviation in the zone's abbreviation list. We assume
+ * there are not duplicates in the list.
+ */
+ abbrs = sp->chars;
+ abbrind = 0;
+ while (abbrind < sp->charcnt)
+ {
+ if (strcmp(abbrev, abbrs + abbrind) == 0)
+ break;
+ while (abbrs[abbrind] != '\0')
+ abbrind++;
+ abbrind++;
+ }
+ if (abbrind >= sp->charcnt)
+ return FALSE; /* not there! */
+
+ /*
+ * Unlike pg_next_dst_boundary, we needn't sweat about extrapolation
+ * (goback/goahead zones). Finding the newest or oldest meaning of the
+ * abbreviation should get us what we want, since extrapolation would just
+ * be repeating the newest or oldest meanings.
+ *
+ * Use binary search to locate the first transition > cutoff time.
+ */
+ {
+ int lo = 0;
+ int hi = sp->timecnt;
+
+ while (lo < hi)
+ {
+ int mid = (lo + hi) >> 1;
+
+ if (t < sp->ats[mid])
+ hi = mid;
+ else
+ lo = mid + 1;
+ }
+ cutoff = lo;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Scan backwards to find the latest interval using the given abbrev
+ * before the cutoff time.
+ */
+ for (i = cutoff - 1; i >= 0; i--)
+ {
+ ttisp = &sp->ttis[sp->types[i]];
+ if (ttisp->tt_abbrind == abbrind)
+ {
+ *gmtoff = ttisp->tt_gmtoff;
+ *isdst = ttisp->tt_isdst;
+ return TRUE;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Not there, so scan forwards to find the first one after.
+ */
+ for (i = cutoff; i < sp->timecnt; i++)
+ {
+ ttisp = &sp->ttis[sp->types[i]];
+ if (ttisp->tt_abbrind == abbrind)
+ {
+ *gmtoff = ttisp->tt_gmtoff;
+ *isdst = ttisp->tt_isdst;
+ return TRUE;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return FALSE; /* hm, not actually used in any interval? */
+}
+
/*
* If the given timezone uses only one GMT offset, store that offset
* into *gmtoff and return TRUE, else return FALSE.
# (America/Cuiaba)
# (America/Manaus)
# (America/Porto_Velho)
-ART -10800 # Argentina Time
+ART America/Argentina/Buenos_Aires # Argentina Time
# (America/Argentina/Buenos_Aires)
# (America/Argentina/Cordoba)
# (America/Argentina/Tucuman)
# (America/Argentina/Mendoza)
# (America/Argentina/Rio_Gallegos)
# (America/Argentina/Ushuaia)
-ARST -7200 D # Argentina Summer Time
+ARST America/Argentina/Buenos_Aires # Argentina Summer Time
# CONFLICT! AST is not unique
# Other timezones:
# - AST: Arabic Standard Time (Asia)
# (Etc/GMT)
# (Europe/Dublin)
# (Europe/London)
-GYT -14400 # Guyana Time
+GYT America/Guyana # Guyana Time
# (America/Guyana)
HADT -32400 D # Hawaii-Aleutian Daylight Time
# (America/Adak)
# (Pacific/Pitcairn)
PYST -10800 D # Paraguay Summer Time
# (America/Asuncion)
-PYT -14400 # Paraguay Time
+PYT America/Asuncion # Paraguay Time
# (America/Asuncion)
-SRT -10800 # Suriname Time
+SRT America/Paramaribo # Suriname Time
# (America/Paramaribo)
UYST -7200 D # Uruguay Summer Time
# (America/Montevideo)
UYT -10800 # Uruguay Time
# (America/Montevideo)
-VET -16200 # Venezuela Time (caution: this used to mean -14400)
+VET America/Caracas # Venezuela Time
# (America/Caracas)
WGST -7200 D # Western Greenland Summer Time
# (America/Godthab)
CLT -14400 # Chile Time
# (America/Santiago)
# (Antarctica/Palmer)
-DAVT 25200 # Davis Time (Antarctica)
+DAVT Antarctica/Davis # Davis Time (Antarctica)
# (Antarctica/Davis)
DDUT 36000 # Dumont-d`Urville Time (Antarctica)
# (Antarctica/DumontDUrville)
-MAWT 18000 # Mawson Time (Antarctica) (caution: this used to mean 21600)
+MAWT Antarctica/Mawson # Mawson Time (Antarctica)
# (Antarctica/Mawson)
MIST 39600 # Macquarie Island Time
# (Antarctica/Macquarie)
# CONFLICT! AMST is not unique
# Other timezones:
# - AMST: Amazon Summer Time (America)
-AMST 18000 D # Armenia Summer Time
+AMST Asia/Yerevan # Armenia Summer Time
# (Asia/Yerevan)
# CONFLICT! AMT is not unique
# Other timezones:
# - AMT: Amazon Time (America)
-AMT 14400 # Armenia Time
+AMT Asia/Yerevan # Armenia Time
# (Asia/Yerevan)
-ANAST 46800 D # Anadyr Summer Time (obsolete)
-ANAT 43200 # Anadyr Time
+ANAST Asia/Anadyr # Anadyr Summer Time (obsolete)
+ANAT Asia/Anadyr # Anadyr Time
# (Asia/Anadyr)
-AQTT 18000 # Aqtau Time (obsolete)
+AQTST Asia/Aqtau # Aqtau Summer Time (obsolete)
+AQTT Asia/Aqtau # Aqtau Time
+ # (Asia/Aqtau)
# CONFLICT! AST is not unique
# Other timezones:
# - AST: Atlantic Standard Time (America)
# (Asia/Kuwait)
# (Asia/Qatar)
# (Asia/Riyadh)
-AZST 18000 D # Azerbaijan Summer Time
+AZST Asia/Baku # Azerbaijan Summer Time
# (Asia/Baku)
-AZT 14400 # Azerbaijan Time
+AZT Asia/Baku # Azerbaijan Time
# (Asia/Baku)
BDT 21600 # Bangladesh Time
# (Asia/Dhaka)
# (Asia/Thimphu)
CCT 28800 # China Coastal Time (not in zic)
CHOST 36000 D # Choibalsan Summer Time (obsolete)
-CHOT 28800 # Choibalsan Time (caution: this used to mean 32400)
+CHOT Asia/Choibalsan # Choibalsan Time
# (Asia/Choibalsan)
CIT 28800 # Central Indonesia Time (obsolete, WITA is now preferred)
EEST 10800 D # East-Egypt Summer Time
# (Europe/Vilnius)
# (Europe/Zaporozhye)
EIT 32400 # East Indonesia Time (obsolete, WIT is now preferred)
-GEST 14400 D # Georgia Summer Time (obsolete)
- # (Asia/Tbilisi)
-GET 14400 # Georgia Time (caution: this used to mean 10800)
+GEST Asia/Tbilisi # Georgia Summer Time (obsolete)
+GET Asia/Tbilisi # Georgia Time
# (Asia/Tbilisi)
# CONFLICT! GST is not unique
# Other timezones:
# (Asia/Muscat)
HKT 28800 # Hong Kong Time (not in zic)
HOVST 28800 D # Hovd Summer Time (obsolete)
-HOVT 25200 # Hovd Time
+HOVT Asia/Hovd # Hovd Time
# (Asia/Hovd)
ICT 25200 # Indochina Time
# (Asia/Bangkok)
# (Asia/Vientiane)
IDT 10800 D # Israel Daylight Time
# (Asia/Jerusalem)
-IRDT 16200 D # Iran Daylight Time
+IRDT Asia/Tehran # Iran Daylight Time
# (Asia/Tehran)
-IRKST 32400 D # Irkutsk Summer Time (obsolete)
-IRKT 28800 # Irkutsk Time (caution: this used to mean 32400)
+IRKST Asia/Irkutsk # Irkutsk Summer Time (obsolete)
+IRKT Asia/Irkutsk # Irkutsk Time
# (Asia/Irkutsk)
-IRST 12600 # Iran Standard Time
+IRST Asia/Tehran # Iran Standard Time
# (Asia/Tehran)
IRT 12600 # Iran Time (not in zic)
# CONFLICT! IST is not unique
# (Asia/Tokyo)
KDT 36000 D # Korean Daylight Time (not in zic)
KGST 21600 D # Kyrgyzstan Summer Time (obsolete)
+KGT Asia/Bishkek # Kyrgyzstan Time
# (Asia/Bishkek)
-KGT 21600 # Kyrgyzstan Time (caution: this used to mean 18000)
- # (Asia/Bishkek)
-KRAST 28800 D # Krasnoyarsk Summer Time (obsolete)
-KRAT 25200 # Krasnoyarsk Time (caution: this used to mean 28800)
+KRAST Asia/Krasnoyarsk # Krasnoyarsk Summer Time (obsolete)
+KRAT Asia/Krasnoyarsk # Krasnoyarsk Time
# (Asia/Krasnoyarsk)
KST 32400 # Korean Standard Time
# (Asia/Pyongyang)
-LKT 21600 # Lanka Time (obsolete)
-MAGST 43200 D # Magadan Summer Time (obsolete)
-MAGT 36000 # Magadan Time (caution: this used to mean 43200)
+LKT Asia/Colombo # Lanka Time (obsolete)
+MAGST Asia/Magadan # Magadan Summer Time (obsolete)
+MAGT Asia/Magadan # Magadan Time
# (Asia/Magadan)
MMT 23400 # Myanmar Time
# (Asia/Rangoon)
MYT 28800 # Malaysia Time
# (Asia/Kuala_Lumpur)
# (Asia/Kuching)
-NOVST 25200 D # Novosibirsk Summer Time (obsolete)
-NOVT 21600 # Novosibirsk Time (caution: this used to mean 25200)
+NOVST Asia/Novosibirsk # Novosibirsk Summer Time (obsolete)
+NOVT Asia/Novosibirsk # Novosibirsk Time
# (Asia/Novosibirsk)
NPT 20700 # Nepal Time
# (Asia/Katmandu)
-OMSST 25200 D # Omsk Summer Time (obsolete)
-OMST 21600 # Omsk Time (caution: this used to mean 25200)
+OMSST Asia/Omsk # Omsk Summer Time (obsolete)
+OMST Asia/Omsk # Omsk Time
# (Asia/Omsk)
-ORAT 18000 # Oral Time
+ORAT Asia/Oral # Oral Time
# (Asia/Oral)
-PETST 46800 D # Petropavlovsk-Kamchatski Summer Time (obsolete)
-PETT 43200 # Petropavlovsk-Kamchatski Time
+PETST Asia/Kamchatka # Petropavlovsk-Kamchatski Summer Time (obsolete)
+PETT Asia/Kamchatka # Petropavlovsk-Kamchatski Time
# (Asia/Kamchatka)
PHT 28800 # Philippine Time
# (Asia/Manila)
# (Asia/Karachi)
QYZT 21600 # Kizilorda Time
# (Asia/Qyzylorda)
-SAKST 39600 D # Sakhalin Summer Time (obsolete)
-SAKT 36000 # Sakhalin Time (caution: this used to mean 39600)
+SAKST Asia/Sakhalin # Sakhalin Summer Time (obsolete)
+SAKT Asia/Sakhalin # Sakhalin Time
# (Asia/Sakhalin)
-SGT 28800 # Singapore Time
+SGT Asia/Singapore # Singapore Time
# (Asia/Singapore)
SRET 39600 # Srednekolymsk Time
# (Asia/Srednekolymsk)
# (Asia/Dushanbe)
TLT 32400 # East Timor Time
# (Asia/Dili)
-TMT 18000 # Turkmenistan Time
+TMT Asia/Ashgabat # Turkmenistan Time
# (Asia/Ashgabat)
ULAST 32400 D # Ulan Bator Summer Time (obsolete)
-ULAT 28800 # Ulan Bator Time
+ULAT Asia/Ulaanbaatar # Ulan Bator Time
# (Asia/Ulaanbaatar)
UZST 21600 D # Uzbekistan Summer Time
# (Asia/Samarkand)
UZT 18000 # Uzbekistan Time
# (Asia/Samarkand)
# (Asia/Tashkent)
-VLAST 39600 D # Vladivostok Summer Time (obsolete)
-VLAT 36000 # Vladivostok Time (caution: this used to mean 39600)
+VLAST Asia/Vladivostok # Vladivostok Summer Time (obsolete)
+VLAT Asia/Vladivostok # Vladivostok Time
# (Asia/Vladivostok)
WIB 25200 # Waktu Indonesia Barat
# (Asia/Jakarta)
# (Asia/Makassar)
XJT 21600 # Xinjiang Time
# (Asia/Urumqi)
-YAKST 36000 D # Yakutsk Summer Time (obsolete)
-YAKT 32400 # Yakutsk Time (caution: this used to mean 36000)
+YAKST Asia/Yakutsk # Yakutsk Summer Time (obsolete)
+YAKT Asia/Yakutsk # Yakutsk Time
# (Asia/Yakutsk)
YEKST 21600 D # Yekaterinburg Summer Time (obsolete)
-YEKT 18000 # Yekaterinburg Time (caution: this used to mean 21600)
+YEKT Asia/Yekaterinburg # Yekaterinburg Time
# (Asia/Yekaterinburg)
# (Atlantic/Azores)
AZOT -3600 # Azores Time
# (Atlantic/Azores)
-CVT -3600 # Cape Verde Time
+CVT Atlantic/Cape_Verde # Cape Verde Time
# (Atlantic/Cape_Verde)
-FKST -10800 # Falkland Islands Summer Time (now used all year round)
+FKST Atlantic/Stanley # Falkland Islands Summer/Standard Time
# (Atlantic/Stanley)
-FKT -14400 # Falkland Islands Time (obsolete)
+FKT Atlantic/Stanley # Falkland Islands Time (obsolete)
GMT 0 # Greenwich Mean Time
# (Africa/Abidjan)
# (Africa/Bamako)
# Other timezones:
# - EST: Eastern Standard Time (America)
EST 36000 # Eastern Standard Time (not in zic)
-LHDT 39600 D # Lord Howe Daylight Time
+LHDT Australia/Lord_Howe # Lord Howe Daylight Time
# (Australia/Lord_Howe)
LHST 37800 # Lord Howe Standard Time
# (Australia/Lord_Howe)
# (America/Juneau)
# (America/Nome)
# (America/Yakutat)
-ART -10800 # Argentina Time
+ART America/Argentina/Buenos_Aires # Argentina Time
# (America/Argentina/Buenos_Aires)
# (America/Argentina/Cordoba)
# (America/Argentina/Tucuman)
# (America/Argentina/Mendoza)
# (America/Argentina/Rio_Gallegos)
# (America/Argentina/Ushuaia)
-ARST -7200 D # Argentina Summer Time
+ARST America/Argentina/Buenos_Aires # Argentina Summer Time
BOT -14400 # Bolivia Time
# (America/La_Paz)
BRA -10800 # Brazil Time (not in zic)
# (America/Noronha)
GFT -10800 # French Guiana Time
# (America/Cayenne)
-GYT -14400 # Guyana Time
+GYT America/Guyana # Guyana Time
# (America/Guyana)
MDT -21600 D # Mexico Mountain Daylight Time
# Mountain Daylight Time
# (Pacific/Pitcairn)
PYST -10800 D # Paraguay Summer Time
# (America/Asuncion)
-PYT -14400 # Paraguay Time
+PYT America/Asuncion # Paraguay Time
# (America/Asuncion)
UYST -7200 D # Uruguay Summer Time
# (America/Montevideo)
UYT -10800 # Uruguay Time
# (America/Montevideo)
-VET -16200 # Venezuela Time (caution: this used to mean -14400)
+VET America/Caracas # Venezuela Time
# (America/Caracas)
WGST -7200 D # Western Greenland Summer Time
# (America/Godthab)
#################### ANTARCTICA ####################
-DAVT 25200 # Davis Time (Antarctica)
+DAVT Antarctica/Davis # Davis Time (Antarctica)
# (Antarctica/Davis)
DDUT 36000 # Dumont-d'Urville Time (Antarctica)
# (Antarctica/DumontDUrville)
# (Antarctica/Palmer)
# (America/Santiago)
-MAWT 18000 # Mawson Time (Antarctica) (caution: this used to mean 21600)
+MAWT Antarctica/Mawson # Mawson Time (Antarctica)
# (Antarctica/Mawson)
#################### ASIA ####################
# CONFLICT! AMST is not unique
# Other timezones:
# - AMST: Amazon Summer Time (America)
-AMST 18000 D # Armenia Summer Time
+AMST Asia/Yerevan # Armenia Summer Time
# (Asia/Yerevan)
# CONFLICT! AMT is not unique
# Other timezones:
# - AMT: Amazon Time (America)
-AMT 14400 # Armenia Time
+AMT Asia/Yerevan # Armenia Time
# (Asia/Yerevan)
-ANAST 46800 D # Anadyr Summer Time (obsolete)
-ANAT 43200 # Anadyr Time
+ANAST Asia/Anadyr # Anadyr Summer Time (obsolete)
+ANAT Asia/Anadyr # Anadyr Time
# (Asia/Anadyr)
-AZST 18000 D # Azerbaijan Summer Time
+AZST Asia/Baku # Azerbaijan Summer Time
# (Asia/Baku)
-AZT 14400 # Azerbaijan Time
+AZT Asia/Baku # Azerbaijan Time
# (Asia/Baku)
BDT 21600 # Bangladesh Time
# (Asia/Dhaka)
BTT 21600 # Bhutan Time
# (Asia/Thimphu)
CCT 28800 # China Coastal Time (not in zic)
-GEST 14400 D # Georgia Summer Time (obsolete)
- # (Asia/Tbilisi)
-GET 14400 # Georgia Time (caution: this used to mean 10800)
+GEST Asia/Tbilisi # Georgia Summer Time (obsolete)
+GET Asia/Tbilisi # Georgia Time
# (Asia/Tbilisi)
HKT 28800 # Hong Kong Time (not in zic)
ICT 25200 # Indochina Time
# (Asia/Vientiane)
IDT 10800 D # Israel Daylight Time
# (Asia/Jerusalem)
-IRKST 32400 D # Irkutsk Summer Time (obsolete)
-IRKT 28800 # Irkutsk Time (caution: this used to mean 32400)
+IRKST Asia/Irkutsk # Irkutsk Summer Time (obsolete)
+IRKT Asia/Irkutsk # Irkutsk Time
# (Asia/Irkutsk)
IRT 12600 # Iran Time (not in zic)
# CONFLICT! IST is not unique
# (Asia/Tokyo)
KDT 36000 D # Korean Daylight Time (not in zic)
KGST 21600 D # Kyrgyzstan Summer Time (obsolete)
+KGT Asia/Bishkek # Kyrgyzstan Time
# (Asia/Bishkek)
-KGT 21600 # Kyrgyzstan Time (caution: this used to mean 18000)
- # (Asia/Bishkek)
-KRAST 28800 D # Krasnoyarsk Summer Time (obsolete)
-KRAT 25200 # Krasnoyarsk Time (caution: this used to mean 28800)
+KRAST Asia/Krasnoyarsk # Krasnoyarsk Summer Time (obsolete)
+KRAT Asia/Krasnoyarsk # Krasnoyarsk Time
# (Asia/Krasnoyarsk)
KST 32400 # Korean Standard Time
# (Asia/Pyongyang)
-LKT 21600 # Lanka Time (obsolete)
-MAGST 43200 D # Magadan Summer Time (obsolete)
-MAGT 36000 # Magadan Time (caution: this used to mean 43200)
+LKT Asia/Colombo # Lanka Time (obsolete)
+MAGST Asia/Magadan # Magadan Summer Time (obsolete)
+MAGT Asia/Magadan # Magadan Time
# (Asia/Magadan)
MMT 23400 # Myanmar Time
# (Asia/Rangoon)
MYT 28800 # Malaysia Time
# (Asia/Kuala_Lumpur)
# (Asia/Kuching)
-NOVST 25200 D # Novosibirsk Summer Time (obsolete)
-NOVT 21600 # Novosibirsk Time (caution: this used to mean 25200)
+NOVST Asia/Novosibirsk # Novosibirsk Summer Time (obsolete)
+NOVT Asia/Novosibirsk # Novosibirsk Time
# (Asia/Novosibirsk)
NPT 20700 # Nepal Time
# (Asia/Katmandu)
-OMSST 25200 D # Omsk Summer Time (obsolete)
-OMST 21600 # Omsk Time (caution: this used to mean 25200)
+OMSST Asia/Omsk # Omsk Summer Time (obsolete)
+OMST Asia/Omsk # Omsk Time
# (Asia/Omsk)
-PETST 46800 D # Petropavlovsk-Kamchatski Summer Time (obsolete)
-PETT 43200 # Petropavlovsk-Kamchatski Time
+PETST Asia/Kamchatka # Petropavlovsk-Kamchatski Summer Time (obsolete)
+PETT Asia/Kamchatka # Petropavlovsk-Kamchatski Time
# (Asia/Kamchatka)
PHT 28800 # Philippine Time
# (Asia/Manila)
# (Asia/Karachi)
PKST 21600 D # Pakistan Summer Time
# (Asia/Karachi)
-SGT 28800 # Singapore Time
+SGT Asia/Singapore # Singapore Time
# (Asia/Singapore)
TJT 18000 # Tajikistan Time
# (Asia/Dushanbe)
-TMT 18000 # Turkmenistan Time
+TMT Asia/Ashgabat # Turkmenistan Time
# (Asia/Ashgabat)
ULAST 32400 D # Ulan Bator Summer Time (obsolete)
-ULAT 28800 # Ulan Bator Time
+ULAT Asia/Ulaanbaatar # Ulan Bator Time
# (Asia/Ulaanbaatar)
UZST 21600 D # Uzbekistan Summer Time
# (Asia/Samarkand)
UZT 18000 # Uzbekistan Time
# (Asia/Samarkand)
# (Asia/Tashkent)
-VLAST 39600 D # Vladivostok Summer Time (obsolete)
-VLAT 36000 # Vladivostok Time (caution: this used to mean 39600)
+VLAST Asia/Vladivostok # Vladivostok Summer Time (obsolete)
+VLAT Asia/Vladivostok # Vladivostok Time
# (Asia/Vladivostok)
XJT 21600 # Xinjiang Time
# (Asia/Urumqi)
-YAKST 36000 D # Yakutsk Summer Time (obsolete)
-YAKT 32400 # Yakutsk Time (caution: this used to mean 36000)
+YAKST Asia/Yakutsk # Yakutsk Summer Time (obsolete)
+YAKT Asia/Yakutsk # Yakutsk Time
# (Asia/Yakutsk)
YEKST 21600 D # Yekaterinburg Summer Time (obsolete)
-YEKT 18000 # Yekaterinburg Time (caution: this used to mean 21600)
+YEKT Asia/Yekaterinburg # Yekaterinburg Time
# (Asia/Yekaterinburg)
#################### ATLANTIC ####################
# (Atlantic/Azores)
AZOT -3600 # Azores Time
# (Atlantic/Azores)
-FKST -10800 # Falkland Islands Summer Time (now used all year round)
+FKST Atlantic/Stanley # Falkland Islands Summer/Standard Time
# (Atlantic/Stanley)
-FKT -14400 # Falkland Islands Time (obsolete)
+FKT Atlantic/Stanley # Falkland Islands Time (obsolete)
#################### AUSTRALIA ####################
# (Australia/Perth)
CADT 37800 D # Central Australia Daylight-Saving Time (not in zic)
CAST 34200 # Central Australia Standard Time (not in zic)
-LHDT 39600 D # Lord Howe Daylight Time
+LHDT Australia/Lord_Howe # Lord Howe Daylight Time
# (Australia/Lord_Howe)
LHST 37800 # Lord Howe Standard Time
# (Australia/Lord_Howe)
METDST 7200 D # Middle Europe Summer Time (not in zic)
MEZ 3600 # Mitteleuropaeische Zeit (German) (not in zic)
MSD 14400 D # Moscow Daylight Time (obsolete)
-MSK 10800 # Moscow Time (caution: this used to mean 14400)
+MSK Europe/Moscow # Moscow Time
# (Europe/Moscow)
-VOLT 14400 # Volgograd Time (obsolete)
+ # (Europe/Volgograd)
+VOLT Europe/Volgograd # Volgograd Time (obsolete)
WET 0 # Western Europe Time
# (Africa/Casablanca)
# (Africa/El_Aaiun)
CXT 25200 # Christmas Island Time (Indian Ocean)
# (Indian/Christmas)
-IOT 21600 # British Indian Ocean Territory (Chagos) (there was a timezone change recently in 1996)
+IOT Indian/Chagos # British Indian Ocean Territory (Chagos)
# (Indian/Chagos)
MUT 14400 # Mauritius Island Time
# (Indian/Mauritius)
# (Pacific/Chatham)
CHUT 36000 # Chuuk Time
# (Pacific/Chuuk)
-CKT -36000 # Cook Islands Time (caution: this used to mean 43200)
+CKT Pacific/Rarotonga # Cook Islands Time
# (Pacific/Rarotonga)
-EASST -18000 D # Easter Island Summer Time (Chile)
+EASST Pacific/Easter # Easter Island Summer Time (Chile)
# (Pacific/Easter)
-EAST -21600 # Easter Island Time (Chile)
+EAST Pacific/Easter # Easter Island Time (Chile)
# (Pacific/Easter)
FJST 46800 D # Fiji Summer Time
# (Pacific/Fiji)
HST -36000 # Hawaiian Standard Time
# (Pacific/Honolulu)
# (Pacific/Johnston)
-KOST 39600 # Kosrae Time
+KOST Pacific/Kosrae # Kosrae Time
# (Pacific/Kosrae)
-LINT 50400 # Line Islands Time (Kiribati)
+LINT Pacific/Kiritimati # Line Islands Time (Kiribati)
# (Pacific/Kiritimati)
MART -34200 # Marquesas Time
# (Pacific/Marquesas)
# Other timezones:
# - NFT: Norfolk Time (Pacific)
NFT -12600 # Newfoundland Time (not in zic)
-NUT -39600 # Niue Time
+NUT Pacific/Niue # Niue Time
# (Pacific/Niue)
NZDT 46800 D # New Zealand Daylight Time
# (Antarctica/McMurdo)
# (Pacific/Auckland)
PGT 36000 # Papua New Guinea Time
# (Pacific/Port_Moresby)
-PHOT 46800 # Phoenix Islands Time (Kiribati)
+PHOT Pacific/Enderbury # Phoenix Islands Time (Kiribati)
# (Pacific/Enderbury)
PONT 39600 # Ponape Time (Micronesia)
# (Pacific/Ponape)
# (Pacific/Palau)
TAHT -36000 # Tahiti Time (zic says "TAHT", other sources "THAT")
# (Pacific/Tahiti)
-TKT 46800 # Tokelau Time (caution: this used to mean -36000)
+TKT Pacific/Fakaofo # Tokelau Time
# (Pacific/Fakaofo)
TOT 46800 # Tonga Time
# (Pacific/Tongatapu)
METDST 7200 D # Middle Europe Summer Time (not in zic)
MEZ 3600 # Mitteleuropäische Zeit (German) (not in zic)
MSD 14400 D # Moscow Daylight Time (obsolete)
-MSK 10800 # Moscow Time (caution: this used to mean 14400)
+MSK Europe/Moscow # Moscow Time
# (Europe/Moscow)
-SAMST 18000 D # Samara Summer Time (obsolete)
-SAMT 14400 # Samara Time
+ # (Europe/Volgograd)
+SAMST Europe/Samara # Samara Summer Time (obsolete)
+SAMT Europe/Samara # Samara Time
# (Europe/Samara)
-VOLT 14400 # Volgograd Time (obsolete)
+VOLT Europe/Volgograd # Volgograd Time (obsolete)
WEST 3600 D # Western Europe Summer Time
# (Africa/Casablanca)
# (Atlantic/Canary)
# (Indian/Antananarivo)
# (Indian/Comoro)
# (Indian/Mayotte)
-IOT 21600 # British Indian Ocean Territory (Chagos) (there was a timezone change recently in 1996)
+IOT Indian/Chagos # British Indian Ocean Territory (Chagos)
# (Indian/Chagos)
MUT 14400 # Mauritius Island Time
# (Indian/Mauritius)
# (Pacific/Saipan)
CHUT 36000 # Chuuk Time
# (Pacific/Chuuk)
-CKT -36000 # Cook Islands Time (caution: this used to mean 43200)
+CKT Pacific/Rarotonga # Cook Islands Time
# (Pacific/Rarotonga)
-EASST -18000 D # Easter Island Summer Time (Chile)
+EASST Pacific/Easter # Easter Island Summer Time (Chile)
# (Pacific/Easter)
# CONFLICT! EAST is not unique
# Other timezones:
# - EAST: East Australian Standard Time (Australia)
-EAST -21600 # Easter Island Time (Chile)
+EAST Pacific/Easter # Easter Island Time (Chile)
# (Pacific/Easter)
FJST 46800 D # Fiji Summer Time (caution: this used to mean -46800)
# (Pacific/Fiji)
HST -36000 # Hawaiian Standard Time
# (Pacific/Honolulu)
# (Pacific/Johnston)
-KOST 39600 # Kosrae Time
+KOST Pacific/Kosrae # Kosrae Time
# (Pacific/Kosrae)
-LINT 50400 # Line Islands Time (Kiribati)
+LINT Pacific/Kiritimati # Line Islands Time (Kiribati)
# (Pacific/Kiritimati)
MART -34200 # Marquesas Time
# (Pacific/Marquesas)
# - NFT: Newfoundland Time (America)
NFT 41400 # Norfolk Time
# (Pacific/Norfolk)
-NRT 43200 # Nauru Time
+NRT Pacific/Nauru # Nauru Time
# (Pacific/Nauru)
-NUT -39600 # Niue Time
+NUT Pacific/Niue # Niue Time
# (Pacific/Niue)
NZDT 46800 D # New Zealand Daylight Time
# (Antarctica/McMurdo)
# (Pacific/Auckland)
PGT 36000 # Papua New Guinea Time
# (Pacific/Port_Moresby)
-PHOT 46800 # Phoenix Islands Time (Kiribati)
+PHOT Pacific/Enderbury # Phoenix Islands Time (Kiribati)
# (Pacific/Enderbury)
PONT 39600 # Ponape Time (Micronesia)
# (Pacific/Ponape)
# (Pacific/Pago_Pago)
TAHT -36000 # Tahiti Time (zic says "TAHT", other sources "THAT")
# (Pacific/Tahiti)
-TKT 46800 # Tokelau Time (caution: this used to mean -36000)
+TKT Pacific/Fakaofo # Tokelau Time
# (Pacific/Fakaofo)
TOT 46800 # Tonga Time
# (Pacific/Tongatapu)
This directory contains files with timezone sets for PostgreSQL. The problem
is that time zone abbreviations are not unique throughout the world and you
might find out that a time zone abbreviation in the `Default' set collides
-with the one you wanted to use. All other files except for `Default' are
-intended to override values from the `Default' set. So you might already have
-a file here that serves your needs. If not, you can create your own.
+with the one you wanted to use. This can be fixed by selecting a timezone
+set that defines the abbreviation the way you want it. There might already
+be a file here that serves your needs. If not, you can create your own.
In order to use one of these files, you need to set
timezone_abbreviations = 'xyz'
in any of the usual ways for setting a parameter, where xyz is the filename
-that contains the desired time zone names.
+that contains the desired time zone abbreviations.
-If you do not find an appropriate set of time zone names for your geographic
+If you do not find an appropriate set of abbreviations for your geographic
location supplied here, please report this to <pgsql-hackers@postgresql.org>.
-Your set of time zone names can then be included in future releases.
+Your set of time zone abbreviations can then be included in future releases.
For the time being you can always add your own set.
+Typically a custom abbreviation set is made by including the `Default' set
+and then adding or overriding abbreviations as necessary. For examples,
+see the `Australia' and `India' files.
+
The files named Africa.txt, etc, are not intended to be used directly as
time zone abbreviation files. They contain reference definitions of time zone
-names that can be copied into a custom abbreviation file as needed.
-
-Note that these files (*.txt) are already a subset of the zic timezone
-database files: we tried to list only those time zones that (according to
-the zic timezone database) appear to be still in use.
+abbreviations that can be copied into a custom abbreviation file as needed.
+Note that these files (*.txt) are already a subset of the IANA timezone
+database files: we tried to list only those time zone abbreviations that
+(according to the IANA timezone database) appear to be still in use.
projects / postgresql / commitdiff