#define CO_FUTURE_DIVISION 0x2000
#define CO_FUTURE_ABSOLUTE_IMPORT 0x4000 /* do absolute imports by default */
#define CO_FUTURE_WITH_STATEMENT 0x8000
+#define CO_FUTURE_PRINT_FUNCTION 0x10000
/* This should be defined if a future statement modifies the syntax.
For example, when a keyword is added.
*/
-#if 0
+#if 1
#define PY_PARSER_REQUIRES_FUTURE_KEYWORD
#endif
#define FUTURE_DIVISION "division"
#define FUTURE_ABSOLUTE_IMPORT "absolute_import"
#define FUTURE_WITH_STATEMENT "with_statement"
+#define FUTURE_PRINT_FUNCTION "print_function"
+
struct _mod; /* Declare the existence of this type */
PyAPI_FUNC(PyCodeObject *) PyAST_Compile(struct _mod *, const char *,
#define PyPARSE_WITH_IS_KEYWORD 0x0003
#endif
+#define PyPARSE_PRINT_IS_FUNCTION 0x0004
+
+
+
PyAPI_FUNC(node *) PyParser_ParseString(const char *, grammar *, int,
perrdetail *);
PyAPI_FUNC(node *) PyParser_ParseFile (FILE *, const char *, grammar *, int,
#endif
#define PyCF_MASK (CO_FUTURE_DIVISION | CO_FUTURE_ABSOLUTE_IMPORT | \
- CO_FUTURE_WITH_STATEMENT)
+ CO_FUTURE_WITH_STATEMENT|CO_FUTURE_PRINT_FUNCTION)
#define PyCF_MASK_OBSOLETE (CO_NESTED)
#define PyCF_SOURCE_IS_UTF8 0x0100
#define PyCF_DONT_IMPLY_DEDENT 0x0200
"division",
"absolute_import",
"with_statement",
+ "print_function",
]
__all__ = ["all_feature_names"] + all_feature_names
CO_FUTURE_DIVISION = 0x2000 # division
CO_FUTURE_ABSOLUTE_IMPORT = 0x4000 # perform absolute imports by default
CO_FUTURE_WITH_STATEMENT = 0x8000 # with statement
+CO_FUTURE_PRINT_FUNCTION = 0x10000 # print function
class _Feature:
def __init__(self, optionalRelease, mandatoryRelease, compiler_flag):
with_statement = _Feature((2, 5, 0, "alpha", 1),
(2, 6, 0, "alpha", 0),
CO_FUTURE_WITH_STATEMENT)
+
+print_function = _Feature((2, 6, 0, "alpha", 2),
+ (3, 0, 0, "alpha", 0),
+ CO_FUTURE_PRINT_FUNCTION)
--- /dev/null
+"""Test correct operation of the print function.
+"""
+
+from __future__ import print_function
+
+import unittest
+from test import test_support
+
+import sys
+try:
+ # 3.x
+ from io import StringIO
+except ImportError:
+ # 2.x
+ from StringIO import StringIO
+
+from contextlib import contextmanager
+
+NotDefined = object()
+
+# A dispatch table all 8 combinations of providing
+# sep, end, and file
+# I use this machinery so that I'm not just passing default
+# values to print, I'm eiher passing or not passing in the
+# arguments
+dispatch = {
+ (False, False, False):
+ lambda args, sep, end, file: print(*args),
+ (False, False, True):
+ lambda args, sep, end, file: print(file=file, *args),
+ (False, True, False):
+ lambda args, sep, end, file: print(end=end, *args),
+ (False, True, True):
+ lambda args, sep, end, file: print(end=end, file=file, *args),
+ (True, False, False):
+ lambda args, sep, end, file: print(sep=sep, *args),
+ (True, False, True):
+ lambda args, sep, end, file: print(sep=sep, file=file, *args),
+ (True, True, False):
+ lambda args, sep, end, file: print(sep=sep, end=end, *args),
+ (True, True, True):
+ lambda args, sep, end, file: print(sep=sep, end=end, file=file, *args),
+ }
+
+@contextmanager
+def stdout_redirected(new_stdout):
+ save_stdout = sys.stdout
+ sys.stdout = new_stdout
+ try:
+ yield None
+ finally:
+ sys.stdout = save_stdout
+
+# Class used to test __str__ and print
+class ClassWith__str__:
+ def __init__(self, x):
+ self.x = x
+ def __str__(self):
+ return self.x
+
+class TestPrint(unittest.TestCase):
+ def check(self, expected, args,
+ sep=NotDefined, end=NotDefined, file=NotDefined):
+ # Capture sys.stdout in a StringIO. Call print with args,
+ # and with sep, end, and file, if they're defined. Result
+ # must match expected.
+
+ # Look up the actual function to call, based on if sep, end, and file
+ # are defined
+ fn = dispatch[(sep is not NotDefined,
+ end is not NotDefined,
+ file is not NotDefined)]
+
+ t = StringIO()
+ with stdout_redirected(t):
+ fn(args, sep, end, file)
+
+ self.assertEqual(t.getvalue(), expected)
+
+ def test_print(self):
+ def x(expected, args, sep=NotDefined, end=NotDefined):
+ # Run the test 2 ways: not using file, and using
+ # file directed to a StringIO
+
+ self.check(expected, args, sep=sep, end=end)
+
+ # When writing to a file, stdout is expected to be empty
+ o = StringIO()
+ self.check('', args, sep=sep, end=end, file=o)
+
+ # And o will contain the expected output
+ self.assertEqual(o.getvalue(), expected)
+
+ x('\n', ())
+ x('a\n', ('a',))
+ x('None\n', (None,))
+ x('1 2\n', (1, 2))
+ x('1 2\n', (1, ' ', 2))
+ x('1*2\n', (1, 2), sep='*')
+ x('1 s', (1, 's'), end='')
+ x('a\nb\n', ('a', 'b'), sep='\n')
+ x('1.01', (1.0, 1), sep='', end='')
+ x('1*a*1.3+', (1, 'a', 1.3), sep='*', end='+')
+ x('a\n\nb\n', ('a\n', 'b'), sep='\n')
+ x('\0+ +\0\n', ('\0', ' ', '\0'), sep='+')
+
+ x('a\n b\n', ('a\n', 'b'))
+ x('a\n b\n', ('a\n', 'b'), sep=None)
+ x('a\n b\n', ('a\n', 'b'), end=None)
+ x('a\n b\n', ('a\n', 'b'), sep=None, end=None)
+
+ x('*\n', (ClassWith__str__('*'),))
+ x('abc 1\n', (ClassWith__str__('abc'), 1))
+
+ # 2.x unicode tests
+ x(u'1 2\n', ('1', u'2'))
+ x(u'u\1234\n', (u'u\1234',))
+ x(u' abc 1\n', (' ', ClassWith__str__(u'abc'), 1))
+
+ # errors
+ self.assertRaises(TypeError, print, '', sep=3)
+ self.assertRaises(TypeError, print, '', end=3)
+ self.assertRaises(AttributeError, print, '', file='')
+
+def test_main():
+ test_support.run_unittest(TestPrint)
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+ test_main()
J. Sipprell
Kragen Sitaker
Christopher Smith
+Eric V. Smith
Gregory P. Smith
Rafal Smotrzyk
Dirk Soede
Core and builtins
-----------------
+- Issue 1745. Backport print function with:
+ from __future__ import print_function
+
- Issue 2332: add new attribute names for instance method objects.
The two changes are: im_self -> __self__ and im_func -> __func__
strcmp(l->lb_str, s) != 0)
continue;
#ifdef PY_PARSER_REQUIRES_FUTURE_KEYWORD
- if (!(ps->p_flags & CO_FUTURE_WITH_STATEMENT)) {
- if (s[0] == 'w' && strcmp(s, "with") == 0)
- break; /* not a keyword yet */
- else if (s[0] == 'a' && strcmp(s, "as") == 0)
- break; /* not a keyword yet */
- }
+ if (ps->p_flags & CO_FUTURE_PRINT_FUNCTION &&
+ s[0] == 'p' && strcmp(s, "print") == 0) {
+ break; /* no longer a keyword */
+ }
#endif
D(printf("It's a keyword\n"));
return n - i;
strcmp(STR(CHILD(cch, 0)), "with_statement") == 0) {
ps->p_flags |= CO_FUTURE_WITH_STATEMENT;
break;
+ } else if (NCH(cch) >= 1 && TYPE(CHILD(cch, 0)) == NAME &&
+ strcmp(STR(CHILD(cch, 0)), "print_function") == 0) {
+ ps->p_flags |= CO_FUTURE_PRINT_FUNCTION;
+ break;
}
}
}
return NULL;
}
#ifdef PY_PARSER_REQUIRES_FUTURE_KEYWORD
- if (flags & PyPARSE_WITH_IS_KEYWORD)
- ps->p_flags |= CO_FUTURE_WITH_STATEMENT;
+ if (flags & PyPARSE_PRINT_IS_FUNCTION)
+ ps->p_flags |= CO_FUTURE_PRINT_FUNCTION;
#endif
for (;;) {
str[len] = '\0';
#ifdef PY_PARSER_REQUIRES_FUTURE_KEYWORD
- /* This is only necessary to support the "as" warning, but
- we don't want to warn about "as" in import statements. */
- if (type == NAME &&
- len == 6 && str[0] == 'i' && strcmp(str, "import") == 0)
- handling_import = 1;
-
- /* Warn about with as NAME */
- if (type == NAME &&
- !(ps->p_flags & CO_FUTURE_WITH_STATEMENT)) {
- if (len == 4 && str[0] == 'w' && strcmp(str, "with") == 0)
- warn(with_msg, err_ret->filename, tok->lineno);
- else if (!(handling_import || handling_with) &&
- len == 2 && str[0] == 'a' &&
- strcmp(str, "as") == 0)
- warn(as_msg, err_ret->filename, tok->lineno);
- }
- else if (type == NAME &&
- (ps->p_flags & CO_FUTURE_WITH_STATEMENT) &&
- len == 4 && str[0] == 'w' && strcmp(str, "with") == 0)
- handling_with = 1;
#endif
if (a >= tok->line_start)
col_offset = a - tok->line_start;
equivalent to (x**y) % z, but may be more efficient (e.g. for longs).");
+static PyObject *
+builtin_print(PyObject *self, PyObject *args, PyObject *kwds)
+{
+ static char *kwlist[] = {"sep", "end", "file", 0};
+ static PyObject *dummy_args;
+ PyObject *sep = NULL, *end = NULL, *file = NULL;
+ int i, err;
+
+ if (dummy_args == NULL) {
+ if (!(dummy_args = PyTuple_New(0)))
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ if (!PyArg_ParseTupleAndKeywords(dummy_args, kwds, "|OOO:print",
+ kwlist, &sep, &end, &file))
+ return NULL;
+ if (file == NULL || file == Py_None) {
+ file = PySys_GetObject("stdout");
+ /* sys.stdout may be None when FILE* stdout isn't connected */
+ if (file == Py_None)
+ Py_RETURN_NONE;
+ }
+
+ if (sep && sep != Py_None && !PyString_Check(sep) &&
+ !PyUnicode_Check(sep)) {
+ PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError,
+ "sep must be None, str or unicode, not %.200s",
+ sep->ob_type->tp_name);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ if (end && end != Py_None && !PyString_Check(end) &&
+ !PyUnicode_Check(end)) {
+ PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError,
+ "end must be None, str or unicode, not %.200s",
+ end->ob_type->tp_name);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < PyTuple_Size(args); i++) {
+ if (i > 0) {
+ if (sep == NULL || sep == Py_None)
+ err = PyFile_WriteString(" ", file);
+ else
+ err = PyFile_WriteObject(sep, file,
+ Py_PRINT_RAW);
+ if (err)
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ err = PyFile_WriteObject(PyTuple_GetItem(args, i), file,
+ Py_PRINT_RAW);
+ if (err)
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ if (end == NULL || end == Py_None)
+ err = PyFile_WriteString("\n", file);
+ else
+ err = PyFile_WriteObject(end, file, Py_PRINT_RAW);
+ if (err)
+ return NULL;
+
+ Py_RETURN_NONE;
+}
+
+PyDoc_STRVAR(print_doc,
+"print(value, ..., sep=' ', end='\\n', file=sys.stdout)\n\
+\n\
+Prints the values to a stream, or to sys.stdout by default.\n\
+Optional keyword arguments:\n\
+file: a file-like object (stream); defaults to the current sys.stdout.\n\
+sep: string inserted between values, default a space.\n\
+end: string appended after the last value, default a newline.");
+
/* Return number of items in range (lo, hi, step), when arguments are
* PyInt or PyLong objects. step > 0 required. Return a value < 0 if
{"open", (PyCFunction)builtin_open, METH_VARARGS | METH_KEYWORDS, open_doc},
{"ord", builtin_ord, METH_O, ord_doc},
{"pow", builtin_pow, METH_VARARGS, pow_doc},
+ {"print", (PyCFunction)builtin_print, METH_VARARGS | METH_KEYWORDS, print_doc},
{"range", builtin_range, METH_VARARGS, range_doc},
{"raw_input", builtin_raw_input, METH_VARARGS, raw_input_doc},
{"reduce", builtin_reduce, METH_VARARGS, reduce_doc},
ff->ff_features |= CO_FUTURE_ABSOLUTE_IMPORT;
} else if (strcmp(feature, FUTURE_WITH_STATEMENT) == 0) {
ff->ff_features |= CO_FUTURE_WITH_STATEMENT;
+ } else if (strcmp(feature, FUTURE_PRINT_FUNCTION) == 0) {
+ ff->ff_features |= CO_FUTURE_PRINT_FUNCTION;
} else if (strcmp(feature, "braces") == 0) {
PyErr_SetString(PyExc_SyntaxError,
"not a chance");
}
}
+#if 0
/* compute parser flags based on compiler flags */
#define PARSER_FLAGS(flags) \
((flags) ? ((((flags)->cf_flags & PyCF_DONT_IMPLY_DEDENT) ? \
PyPARSE_DONT_IMPLY_DEDENT : 0)) : 0)
-
-#if 0
+#endif
+#if 1
/* Keep an example of flags with future keyword support. */
#define PARSER_FLAGS(flags) \
((flags) ? ((((flags)->cf_flags & PyCF_DONT_IMPLY_DEDENT) ? \
PyPARSE_DONT_IMPLY_DEDENT : 0) \
- | ((flags)->cf_flags & CO_FUTURE_WITH_STATEMENT ? \
- PyPARSE_WITH_IS_KEYWORD : 0)) : 0)
+ | ((flags)->cf_flags & CO_FUTURE_PRINT_FUNCTION ? \
+ PyPARSE_PRINT_IS_FUNCTION : 0)) : 0)
#endif
int
projects / python / commitdiff