]> granicus.if.org Git - postgresql/commitdiff
Empty search_path in Autovacuum and non-psql/pgbench clients.
authorNoah Misch <noah@leadboat.com>
Mon, 26 Feb 2018 15:39:44 +0000 (07:39 -0800)
committerNoah Misch <noah@leadboat.com>
Mon, 26 Feb 2018 15:39:44 +0000 (07:39 -0800)
This makes the client programs behave as documented regardless of the
connect-time search_path and regardless of user-created objects.  Today,
a malicious user with CREATE permission on a search_path schema can take
control of certain of these clients' queries and invoke arbitrary SQL
functions under the client identity, often a superuser.  This is
exploitable in the default configuration, where all users have CREATE
privilege on schema "public".

This changes behavior of user-defined code stored in the database, like
pg_index.indexprs and pg_extension_config_dump().  If they reach code
bearing unqualified names, "does not exist" or "no schema has been
selected to create in" errors might appear.  Users may fix such errors
by schema-qualifying affected names.  After upgrading, consider watching
server logs for these errors.

The --table arguments of src/bin/scripts clients have been lax; for
example, "vacuumdb -Zt pg_am\;CHECKPOINT" performed a checkpoint.  That
now fails, but for now, "vacuumdb -Zt 'pg_am(amname);CHECKPOINT'" still
performs a checkpoint.

Back-patch to 9.3 (all supported versions).

Reviewed by Tom Lane, though this fix strategy was not his first choice.
Reported by Arseniy Sharoglazov.

Security: CVE-2018-1058

24 files changed:
contrib/oid2name/oid2name.c
contrib/vacuumlo/vacuumlo.c
src/backend/postmaster/autovacuum.c
src/bin/pg_basebackup/streamutil.c
src/bin/pg_dump/pg_backup_db.c
src/bin/pg_dump/pg_dump.c
src/bin/pg_dump/pg_dumpall.c
src/bin/pg_rewind/libpq_fetch.c
src/bin/pg_upgrade/server.c
src/bin/scripts/clusterdb.c
src/bin/scripts/common.c
src/bin/scripts/common.h
src/bin/scripts/createdb.c
src/bin/scripts/createuser.c
src/bin/scripts/dropdb.c
src/bin/scripts/dropuser.c
src/bin/scripts/reindexdb.c
src/bin/scripts/t/010_clusterdb.pl
src/bin/scripts/t/090_reindexdb.pl
src/bin/scripts/t/100_vacuumdb.pl
src/bin/scripts/vacuumdb.c
src/fe_utils/string_utils.c
src/include/fe_utils/connect.h [new file with mode: 0644]
src/tools/findoidjoins/findoidjoins.c

index 8af99decad11e7068172f199fb8d1a070fd40316..769e527384c880cad339d457bebf07339f6955d5 100644 (file)
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@
 
 #include "catalog/pg_class.h"
 
+#include "fe_utils/connect.h"
 #include "libpq-fe.h"
 #include "pg_getopt.h"
 
@@ -266,6 +267,7 @@ sql_conn(struct options *my_opts)
        bool            have_password = false;
        char            password[100];
        bool            new_pass;
+       PGresult   *res;
 
        /*
         * Start the connection.  Loop until we have a password if requested by
@@ -323,6 +325,17 @@ sql_conn(struct options *my_opts)
                exit(1);
        }
 
+       res = PQexec(conn, ALWAYS_SECURE_SEARCH_PATH_SQL);
+       if (PQresultStatus(res) != PGRES_TUPLES_OK)
+       {
+               fprintf(stderr, "oid2name: could not clear search_path: %s\n",
+                               PQerrorMessage(conn));
+               PQclear(res);
+               PQfinish(conn);
+               exit(-1);
+       }
+       PQclear(res);
+
        /* return the conn if good */
        return conn;
 }
index 4074262b74bab45342eee264109d9cc2ca166d47..ab6b17c7f6f063878a0da61ba92e24129f92120a 100644 (file)
@@ -23,6 +23,7 @@
 
 #include "catalog/pg_class.h"
 
+#include "fe_utils/connect.h"
 #include "libpq-fe.h"
 #include "pg_getopt.h"
 
@@ -140,11 +141,8 @@ vacuumlo(const char *database, const struct _param *param)
                        fprintf(stdout, "Test run: no large objects will be removed!\n");
        }
 
-       /*
-        * Don't get fooled by any non-system catalogs
-        */
-       res = PQexec(conn, "SET search_path = pg_catalog");
-       if (PQresultStatus(res) != PGRES_COMMAND_OK)
+       res = PQexec(conn, ALWAYS_SECURE_SEARCH_PATH_SQL);
+       if (PQresultStatus(res) != PGRES_TUPLES_OK)
        {
                fprintf(stderr, "Failed to set search_path:\n");
                fprintf(stderr, "%s", PQerrorMessage(conn));
index 702f8d8188028c332e7d1a2d990556e23696c685..21f5e2ce956068e36eabca29e0c477dbf5f88cfc 100644 (file)
@@ -574,6 +574,12 @@ AutoVacLauncherMain(int argc, char *argv[])
        /* must unblock signals before calling rebuild_database_list */
        PG_SETMASK(&UnBlockSig);
 
+       /*
+        * Set always-secure search path.  Launcher doesn't connect to a database,
+        * so this has no effect.
+        */
+       SetConfigOption("search_path", "", PGC_SUSET, PGC_S_OVERRIDE);
+
        /*
         * Force zero_damaged_pages OFF in the autovac process, even if it is set
         * in postgresql.conf.  We don't really want such a dangerous option being
@@ -1584,6 +1590,14 @@ AutoVacWorkerMain(int argc, char *argv[])
 
        PG_SETMASK(&UnBlockSig);
 
+       /*
+        * Set always-secure search path, so malicious users can't redirect user
+        * code (e.g. pg_index.indexprs).  (That code runs in a
+        * SECURITY_RESTRICTED_OPERATION sandbox, so malicious users could not
+        * take control of the entire autovacuum worker in any case.)
+        */
+       SetConfigOption("search_path", "", PGC_SUSET, PGC_S_OVERRIDE);
+
        /*
         * Force zero_damaged_pages OFF in the autovac process, even if it is set
         * in postgresql.conf.  We don't really want such a dangerous option being
index c88cede167600b1f99952f928be4aa1308001010..296b1888aad729993f77d12778748e82c4b8d268 100644 (file)
@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@
 #include "access/xlog_internal.h"
 #include "common/fe_memutils.h"
 #include "datatype/timestamp.h"
+#include "fe_utils/connect.h"
 #include "port/pg_bswap.h"
 #include "pqexpbuffer.h"
 
@@ -208,6 +209,23 @@ GetConnection(void)
        if (conn_opts)
                PQconninfoFree(conn_opts);
 
+       /* Set always-secure search path, so malicious users can't get control. */
+       if (dbname != NULL)
+       {
+               PGresult   *res;
+
+               res = PQexec(tmpconn, ALWAYS_SECURE_SEARCH_PATH_SQL);
+               if (PQresultStatus(res) != PGRES_TUPLES_OK)
+               {
+                       fprintf(stderr, _("%s: could not clear search_path: %s\n"),
+                                       progname, PQerrorMessage(tmpconn));
+                       PQclear(res);
+                       PQfinish(tmpconn);
+                       exit(1);
+               }
+               PQclear(res);
+       }
+
        /*
         * Ensure we have the same value of integer_datetimes (now always "on") as
         * the server we are connecting to.
index 3b7dd24151374579648bf6abe5f5467172b3d42a..5e32ee8a5b0ec736863ec07a3b16d7439c6c88a5 100644 (file)
@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@
 #include "postgres_fe.h"
 
 #include "dumputils.h"
+#include "fe_utils/connect.h"
 #include "fe_utils/string_utils.h"
 #include "parallel.h"
 #include "pg_backup_archiver.h"
@@ -102,6 +103,10 @@ ReconnectToServer(ArchiveHandle *AH, const char *dbname, const char *username)
 
        PQfinish(AH->connection);
        AH->connection = newConn;
+
+       /* Start strict; later phases may override this. */
+       PQclear(ExecuteSqlQueryForSingleRow((Archive *) AH,
+                                                                               ALWAYS_SECURE_SEARCH_PATH_SQL));
 }
 
 /*
@@ -304,6 +309,10 @@ ConnectDatabase(Archive *AHX,
                                          PQdb(AH->connection) ? PQdb(AH->connection) : "",
                                          PQerrorMessage(AH->connection));
 
+       /* Start strict; later phases may override this. */
+       PQclear(ExecuteSqlQueryForSingleRow((Archive *) AH,
+                                                                               ALWAYS_SECURE_SEARCH_PATH_SQL));
+
        /*
         * We want to remember connection's actual password, whether or not we got
         * it by prompting.  So we don't just store the password variable.
index 8b67ec1aa1d60c0b60808ce2a4d3da9e46b8f151..2c934e6365403f413ef71e5fbb33c6c8f3dcb388 100644 (file)
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@
 #include "pg_backup_db.h"
 #include "pg_backup_utils.h"
 #include "pg_dump.h"
+#include "fe_utils/connect.h"
 #include "fe_utils/string_utils.h"
 
 
@@ -1021,6 +1022,8 @@ setup_connection(Archive *AH, const char *dumpencoding,
        PGconn     *conn = GetConnection(AH);
        const char *std_strings;
 
+       PQclear(ExecuteSqlQueryForSingleRow(AH, ALWAYS_SECURE_SEARCH_PATH_SQL));
+
        /*
         * Set the client encoding if requested.
         */
@@ -1311,11 +1314,18 @@ expand_table_name_patterns(Archive *fout,
 
        for (cell = patterns->head; cell; cell = cell->next)
        {
+               /*
+                * Query must remain ABSOLUTELY devoid of unqualified names.  This
+                * would be unnecessary given a pg_table_is_visible() variant taking a
+                * search_path argument.
+                */
                appendPQExpBuffer(query,
                                                  "SELECT c.oid"
                                                  "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_class c"
-                                                 "\n     LEFT JOIN pg_catalog.pg_namespace n ON n.oid = c.relnamespace"
-                                                 "\nWHERE c.relkind in ('%c', '%c', '%c', '%c', '%c', '%c')\n",
+                                                 "\n     LEFT JOIN pg_catalog.pg_namespace n"
+                                                 "\n     ON n.oid OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) c.relnamespace"
+                                                 "\nWHERE c.relkind OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) ANY"
+                                                 "\n    (array['%c', '%c', '%c', '%c', '%c', '%c'])\n",
                                                  RELKIND_RELATION, RELKIND_SEQUENCE, RELKIND_VIEW,
                                                  RELKIND_MATVIEW, RELKIND_FOREIGN_TABLE,
                                                  RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE);
@@ -1323,7 +1333,10 @@ expand_table_name_patterns(Archive *fout,
                                                          false, "n.nspname", "c.relname", NULL,
                                                          "pg_catalog.pg_table_is_visible(c.oid)");
 
+               ExecuteSqlStatement(fout, "RESET search_path");
                res = ExecuteSqlQuery(fout, query->data, PGRES_TUPLES_OK);
+               PQclear(ExecuteSqlQueryForSingleRow(fout,
+                                                                                       ALWAYS_SECURE_SEARCH_PATH_SQL));
                if (strict_names && PQntuples(res) == 0)
                        exit_horribly(NULL, "no matching tables were found for pattern \"%s\"\n", cell->val);
 
index fbb18b7adeeec1719115b99aa1f52bf94e766100..75e4a539bfb19a78feed1f9c98cf8e7f16bd7f85 100644 (file)
@@ -23,6 +23,7 @@
 #include "dumputils.h"
 #include "pg_backup.h"
 #include "common/file_utils.h"
+#include "fe_utils/connect.h"
 #include "fe_utils/string_utils.h"
 
 /* version string we expect back from pg_dump */
@@ -1717,10 +1718,7 @@ connectDatabase(const char *dbname, const char *connection_string,
                exit_nicely(1);
        }
 
-       /*
-        * Make sure we are not fooled by non-system schemas in the search path.
-        */
-       executeCommand(conn, "SET search_path = pg_catalog");
+       PQclear(executeQuery(conn, ALWAYS_SECURE_SEARCH_PATH_SQL));
 
        return conn;
 }
index d1726d1c74d7a634d45e745d0288d9eeca5860cc..8f8d5044556ae016688c137e668d5c252b3b68e5 100644 (file)
@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@
 #include "libpq-fe.h"
 #include "catalog/catalog.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_type.h"
+#include "fe_utils/connect.h"
 #include "port/pg_bswap.h"
 
 static PGconn *conn = NULL;
@@ -54,6 +55,12 @@ libpqConnect(const char *connstr)
 
        pg_log(PG_PROGRESS, "connected to server\n");
 
+       res = PQexec(conn, ALWAYS_SECURE_SEARCH_PATH_SQL);
+       if (PQresultStatus(res) != PGRES_TUPLES_OK)
+               pg_fatal("could not clear search_path: %s",
+                                PQresultErrorMessage(res));
+       PQclear(res);
+
        /*
         * Check that the server is not in hot standby mode. There is no
         * fundamental reason that couldn't be made to work, but it doesn't
index 5f55b585a8050f6d08bfc4095f1c1508af362bbb..5273ef6681f7c574af0445f5d067f289d0ebb88e 100644 (file)
@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@
 
 #include "postgres_fe.h"
 
+#include "fe_utils/connect.h"
 #include "fe_utils/string_utils.h"
 #include "pg_upgrade.h"
 
@@ -40,6 +41,8 @@ connectToServer(ClusterInfo *cluster, const char *db_name)
                exit(1);
        }
 
+       PQclear(executeQueryOrDie(conn, ALWAYS_SECURE_SEARCH_PATH_SQL));
+
        return conn;
 }
 
index 92c42f62bf304f2456f87be6fcbde11536d24580..650d2ae261026fd458f0fe5e68be4ef55675c67b 100644 (file)
@@ -195,17 +195,21 @@ cluster_one_database(const char *dbname, bool verbose, const char *table,
 
        PGconn     *conn;
 
+       conn = connectDatabase(dbname, host, port, username, prompt_password,
+                                                  progname, echo, false, false);
+
        initPQExpBuffer(&sql);
 
        appendPQExpBufferStr(&sql, "CLUSTER");
        if (verbose)
                appendPQExpBufferStr(&sql, " VERBOSE");
        if (table)
-               appendPQExpBuffer(&sql, " %s", table);
+       {
+               appendPQExpBufferChar(&sql, ' ');
+               appendQualifiedRelation(&sql, table, conn, progname, echo);
+       }
        appendPQExpBufferChar(&sql, ';');
 
-       conn = connectDatabase(dbname, host, port, username, prompt_password,
-                                                  progname, false, false);
        if (!executeMaintenanceCommand(conn, sql.data, echo))
        {
                if (table)
@@ -234,7 +238,7 @@ cluster_all_databases(bool verbose, const char *maintenance_db,
        int                     i;
 
        conn = connectMaintenanceDatabase(maintenance_db, host, port, username,
-                                                                         prompt_password, progname);
+                                                                         prompt_password, progname, echo);
        result = executeQuery(conn, "SELECT datname FROM pg_database WHERE datallowconn ORDER BY 1;", progname, echo);
        PQfinish(conn);
 
index e20a5e9146838f43801b5b3dbba6daeb4a12163d..db2b9f0d68328ce573fdf8c340a7d98dd4e8c158 100644 (file)
@@ -18,6 +18,8 @@
 #include <unistd.h>
 
 #include "common.h"
+#include "fe_utils/connect.h"
+#include "fe_utils/string_utils.h"
 
 
 static PGcancel *volatile cancelConn = NULL;
@@ -63,9 +65,10 @@ handle_help_version_opts(int argc, char *argv[],
  * as before, else we might create password exposure hazards.)
  */
 PGconn *
-connectDatabase(const char *dbname, const char *pghost, const char *pgport,
-                               const char *pguser, enum trivalue prompt_password,
-                               const char *progname, bool fail_ok, bool allow_password_reuse)
+connectDatabase(const char *dbname, const char *pghost,
+                               const char *pgport, const char *pguser,
+                               enum trivalue prompt_password, const char *progname,
+                               bool echo, bool fail_ok, bool allow_password_reuse)
 {
        PGconn     *conn;
        bool            new_pass;
@@ -142,6 +145,10 @@ connectDatabase(const char *dbname, const char *pghost, const char *pgport,
                exit(1);
        }
 
+       if (PQserverVersion(conn) >= 70300)
+               PQclear(executeQuery(conn, ALWAYS_SECURE_SEARCH_PATH_SQL,
+                                                        progname, echo));
+
        return conn;
 }
 
@@ -149,24 +156,24 @@ connectDatabase(const char *dbname, const char *pghost, const char *pgport,
  * Try to connect to the appropriate maintenance database.
  */
 PGconn *
-connectMaintenanceDatabase(const char *maintenance_db, const char *pghost,
-                                                  const char *pgport, const char *pguser,
-                                                  enum trivalue prompt_password,
-                                                  const char *progname)
+connectMaintenanceDatabase(const char *maintenance_db,
+                                                  const char *pghost, const char *pgport,
+                                                  const char *pguser, enum trivalue prompt_password,
+                                                  const char *progname, bool echo)
 {
        PGconn     *conn;
 
        /* If a maintenance database name was specified, just connect to it. */
        if (maintenance_db)
                return connectDatabase(maintenance_db, pghost, pgport, pguser,
-                                                          prompt_password, progname, false, false);
+                                                          prompt_password, progname, echo, false, false);
 
        /* Otherwise, try postgres first and then template1. */
        conn = connectDatabase("postgres", pghost, pgport, pguser, prompt_password,
-                                                  progname, true, false);
+                                                  progname, echo, true, false);
        if (!conn)
                conn = connectDatabase("template1", pghost, pgport, pguser,
-                                                          prompt_password, progname, false, false);
+                                                          prompt_password, progname, echo, false, false);
 
        return conn;
 }
@@ -252,6 +259,116 @@ executeMaintenanceCommand(PGconn *conn, const char *query, bool echo)
        return r;
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Split TABLE[(COLUMNS)] into TABLE and [(COLUMNS)] portions.  When you
+ * finish using them, pg_free(*table).  *columns is a pointer into "spec",
+ * possibly to its NUL terminator.
+ */
+static void
+split_table_columns_spec(const char *spec, int encoding,
+                                                char **table, const char **columns)
+{
+       bool            inquotes = false;
+       const char *cp = spec;
+
+       /*
+        * Find the first '(' not identifier-quoted.  Based on
+        * dequote_downcase_identifier().
+        */
+       while (*cp && (*cp != '(' || inquotes))
+       {
+               if (*cp == '"')
+               {
+                       if (inquotes && cp[1] == '"')
+                               cp++;                   /* pair does not affect quoting */
+                       else
+                               inquotes = !inquotes;
+                       cp++;
+               }
+               else
+                       cp += PQmblen(cp, encoding);
+       }
+       *table = pg_strdup(spec);
+       (*table)[cp - spec] = '\0'; /* no strndup */
+       *columns = cp;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Break apart TABLE[(COLUMNS)] of "spec".  With the reset_val of search_path
+ * in effect, have regclassin() interpret the TABLE portion.  Append to "buf"
+ * the qualified name of TABLE, followed by any (COLUMNS).  Exit on failure.
+ * We use this to interpret --table=foo under the search path psql would get,
+ * in advance of "ANALYZE public.foo" under the always-secure search path.
+ */
+void
+appendQualifiedRelation(PQExpBuffer buf, const char *spec,
+                                               PGconn *conn, const char *progname, bool echo)
+{
+       char       *table;
+       const char *columns;
+       PQExpBufferData sql;
+       PGresult   *res;
+       int                     ntups;
+
+       /* Before 7.3, the concept of qualifying a name did not exist. */
+       if (PQserverVersion(conn) < 70300)
+       {
+               appendPQExpBufferStr(&sql, spec);
+               return;
+       }
+
+       split_table_columns_spec(spec, PQclientEncoding(conn), &table, &columns);
+
+       /*
+        * Query must remain ABSOLUTELY devoid of unqualified names.  This would
+        * be unnecessary given a regclassin() variant taking a search_path
+        * argument.
+        */
+       initPQExpBuffer(&sql);
+       appendPQExpBufferStr(&sql,
+                                                "SELECT c.relname, ns.nspname\n"
+                                                " FROM pg_catalog.pg_class c,"
+                                                " pg_catalog.pg_namespace ns\n"
+                                                " WHERE c.relnamespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) ns.oid\n"
+                                                "  AND c.oid OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) ");
+       appendStringLiteralConn(&sql, table, conn);
+       appendPQExpBufferStr(&sql, "::pg_catalog.regclass;");
+
+       executeCommand(conn, "RESET search_path", progname, echo);
+
+       /*
+        * One row is a typical result, as is a nonexistent relation ERROR.
+        * regclassin() unconditionally accepts all-digits input as an OID; if no
+        * relation has that OID; this query returns no rows.  Catalog corruption
+        * might elicit other row counts.
+        */
+       res = executeQuery(conn, sql.data, progname, echo);
+       ntups = PQntuples(res);
+       if (ntups != 1)
+       {
+               fprintf(stderr,
+                               ngettext("%s: query returned %d row instead of one: %s\n",
+                                                "%s: query returned %d rows instead of one: %s\n",
+                                                ntups),
+                               progname, ntups, sql.data);
+               PQfinish(conn);
+               exit(1);
+       }
+       appendPQExpBufferStr(buf,
+                                                fmtQualifiedId(PQserverVersion(conn),
+                                                                               PQgetvalue(res, 0, 1),
+                                                                               PQgetvalue(res, 0, 0)));
+       appendPQExpBufferStr(buf, columns);
+       PQclear(res);
+       termPQExpBuffer(&sql);
+       pg_free(table);
+
+       PQclear(executeQuery(conn, ALWAYS_SECURE_SEARCH_PATH_SQL,
+                                                progname, echo));
+}
+
+
 /*
  * Check yes/no answer in a localized way.  1=yes, 0=no, -1=neither.
  */
index a660d6848ad14f2b8774df02c058a8f48f7c9780..30a39a624755e05908f16f1262f0def55b235bd8 100644 (file)
@@ -32,11 +32,12 @@ extern void handle_help_version_opts(int argc, char *argv[],
 extern PGconn *connectDatabase(const char *dbname, const char *pghost,
                                const char *pgport, const char *pguser,
                                enum trivalue prompt_password, const char *progname,
-                               bool fail_ok, bool allow_password_reuse);
+                               bool echo, bool fail_ok, bool allow_password_reuse);
 
 extern PGconn *connectMaintenanceDatabase(const char *maintenance_db,
-                                                  const char *pghost, const char *pgport, const char *pguser,
-                                                  enum trivalue prompt_password, const char *progname);
+                                                  const char *pghost, const char *pgport,
+                                                  const char *pguser, enum trivalue prompt_password,
+                                                  const char *progname, bool echo);
 
 extern PGresult *executeQuery(PGconn *conn, const char *query,
                         const char *progname, bool echo);
@@ -47,6 +48,9 @@ extern void executeCommand(PGconn *conn, const char *query,
 extern bool executeMaintenanceCommand(PGconn *conn, const char *query,
                                                  bool echo);
 
+extern void appendQualifiedRelation(PQExpBuffer buf, const char *name,
+                                               PGconn *conn, const char *progname, bool echo);
+
 extern bool yesno_prompt(const char *question);
 
 extern void setup_cancel_handler(void);
index 81a819213662b35d5b979d72afb788b8586391d8..fc108882e436f8f1ccfdc9a5efe436175783c23b 100644 (file)
@@ -202,7 +202,7 @@ main(int argc, char *argv[])
                maintenance_db = "template1";
 
        conn = connectMaintenanceDatabase(maintenance_db, host, port, username,
-                                                                         prompt_password, progname);
+                                                                         prompt_password, progname, echo);
 
        if (echo)
                printf("%s\n", sql.data);
index c488c018e08b74de86f08629408383e2b0336810..3420e62fdd9dc57c072ff109879d7c4ded6b01f2 100644 (file)
@@ -252,7 +252,7 @@ main(int argc, char *argv[])
                login = TRI_YES;
 
        conn = connectDatabase("postgres", host, port, username, prompt_password,
-                                                  progname, false, false);
+                                                  progname, echo, false, false);
 
        initPQExpBuffer(&sql);
 
index 81929c43c412777b4a2061fa0e0107ab11a77e21..ba0038891d6799e90a9a8f1ebf9619575050afb0 100644 (file)
@@ -129,7 +129,8 @@ main(int argc, char *argv[])
                maintenance_db = "template1";
 
        conn = connectMaintenanceDatabase(maintenance_db,
-                                                                         host, port, username, prompt_password, progname);
+                                                                         host, port, username, prompt_password,
+                                                                         progname, echo);
 
        if (echo)
                printf("%s\n", sql.data);
index e3191afc31155b1a46a591872f2bd3f3e9269ec3..d9e7f7b0364110f48b735f88b5a32446daa3ad4b 100644 (file)
@@ -134,7 +134,7 @@ main(int argc, char *argv[])
                                          (if_exists ? "IF EXISTS " : ""), fmtId(dropuser));
 
        conn = connectDatabase("postgres", host, port, username, prompt_password,
-                                                  progname, false, false);
+                                                  progname, echo, false, false);
 
        if (echo)
                printf("%s\n", sql.data);
index 64e9a2f3ce79f53a19a635c76f707f324578ed68..be1c06ebbdb637f55837f32e79b480e62ce20fd3 100644 (file)
@@ -282,23 +282,24 @@ reindex_one_database(const char *name, const char *dbname, const char *type,
        PGconn     *conn;
 
        conn = connectDatabase(dbname, host, port, username, prompt_password,
-                                                  progname, false, false);
+                                                  progname, echo, false, false);
 
        initPQExpBuffer(&sql);
 
-       appendPQExpBufferStr(&sql, "REINDEX");
+       appendPQExpBufferStr(&sql, "REINDEX ");
 
        if (verbose)
-               appendPQExpBufferStr(&sql, " (VERBOSE)");
+               appendPQExpBufferStr(&sql, "(VERBOSE) ");
 
-       if (strcmp(type, "TABLE") == 0)
-               appendPQExpBuffer(&sql, " TABLE %s", name);
-       else if (strcmp(type, "INDEX") == 0)
-               appendPQExpBuffer(&sql, " INDEX %s", name);
+       appendPQExpBufferStr(&sql, type);
+       appendPQExpBufferChar(&sql, ' ');
+       if (strcmp(type, "TABLE") == 0 ||
+               strcmp(type, "INDEX") == 0)
+               appendQualifiedRelation(&sql, name, conn, progname, echo);
        else if (strcmp(type, "SCHEMA") == 0)
-               appendPQExpBuffer(&sql, " SCHEMA %s", name);
+               appendPQExpBufferStr(&sql, name);
        else if (strcmp(type, "DATABASE") == 0)
-               appendPQExpBuffer(&sql, " DATABASE %s", fmtId(PQdb(conn)));
+               appendPQExpBufferStr(&sql, fmtId(PQdb(conn)));
        appendPQExpBufferChar(&sql, ';');
 
        if (!executeMaintenanceCommand(conn, sql.data, echo))
@@ -335,7 +336,7 @@ reindex_all_databases(const char *maintenance_db,
        int                     i;
 
        conn = connectMaintenanceDatabase(maintenance_db, host, port, username,
-                                                                         prompt_password, progname);
+                                                                         prompt_password, progname, echo);
        result = executeQuery(conn, "SELECT datname FROM pg_database WHERE datallowconn ORDER BY 1;", progname, echo);
        PQfinish(conn);
 
@@ -372,7 +373,7 @@ reindex_system_catalogs(const char *dbname, const char *host, const char *port,
        PQExpBufferData sql;
 
        conn = connectDatabase(dbname, host, port, username, prompt_password,
-                                                  progname, false, false);
+                                                  progname, echo, false, false);
 
        initPQExpBuffer(&sql);
 
index e2cff0fcab39d86d98e67fc736c2c385add95aaf..a767338f920239474f31d4111df7ef67df395fc0 100644 (file)
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ $node->safe_psql('postgres',
 );
 $node->issues_sql_like(
        [ 'clusterdb', '-t', 'test1' ],
-       qr/statement: CLUSTER test1;/,
+       qr/statement: CLUSTER public\.test1;/,
        'cluster specific table');
 
 $node->command_ok([qw(clusterdb --echo --verbose dbname=template1)],
index 3aa3a9535064172a44687b291078d65f43f08987..e57a5e2bad5edc00894548fe56955facb05e485a 100644 (file)
@@ -24,11 +24,11 @@ $node->safe_psql('postgres',
        'CREATE TABLE test1 (a int); CREATE INDEX test1x ON test1 (a);');
 $node->issues_sql_like(
        [ 'reindexdb', '-t', 'test1', 'postgres' ],
-       qr/statement: REINDEX TABLE test1;/,
+       qr/statement: REINDEX TABLE public\.test1;/,
        'reindex specific table');
 $node->issues_sql_like(
        [ 'reindexdb', '-i', 'test1x', 'postgres' ],
-       qr/statement: REINDEX INDEX test1x;/,
+       qr/statement: REINDEX INDEX public\.test1x;/,
        'reindex specific index');
 $node->issues_sql_like(
        [ 'reindexdb', '-S', 'pg_catalog', 'postgres' ],
@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ $node->issues_sql_like(
        'reindex system tables');
 $node->issues_sql_like(
        [ 'reindexdb', '-v', '-t', 'test1', 'postgres' ],
-       qr/statement: REINDEX \(VERBOSE\) TABLE test1;/,
+       qr/statement: REINDEX \(VERBOSE\) TABLE public\.test1;/,
        'reindex with verbose output');
 
 $node->command_ok([qw(reindexdb --echo --table=pg_am dbname=template1)],
index dd98df8c08a7c52c9269e38772e3aeaed2f84ee2..382210e3b6e2eee482897ce7244668d650aac607 100644 (file)
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ use warnings;
 
 use PostgresNode;
 use TestLib;
-use Test::More tests => 19;
+use Test::More tests => 23;
 
 program_help_ok('vacuumdb');
 program_version_ok('vacuumdb');
@@ -26,12 +26,32 @@ $node->issues_sql_like(
        qr/statement: VACUUM \(FREEZE\);/,
        'vacuumdb -F');
 $node->issues_sql_like(
-       [ 'vacuumdb', '-z', 'postgres' ],
-       qr/statement: VACUUM \(ANALYZE\);/,
-       'vacuumdb -z');
+       [ 'vacuumdb', '-zj2', 'postgres' ],
+       qr/statement: VACUUM \(ANALYZE\) pg_catalog\./,
+       'vacuumdb -zj2');
 $node->issues_sql_like(
        [ 'vacuumdb', '-Z', 'postgres' ],
        qr/statement: ANALYZE;/,
        'vacuumdb -Z');
 $node->command_ok([qw(vacuumdb -Z --table=pg_am dbname=template1)],
        'vacuumdb with connection string');
+
+$node->command_fails([qw(vacuumdb -Zt pg_am;ABORT postgres)],
+       'trailing command in "-t", without COLUMNS');
+# Unwanted; better if it failed.
+$node->command_ok([qw(vacuumdb -Zt pg_am(amname);ABORT postgres)],
+       'trailing command in "-t", with COLUMNS');
+
+$node->safe_psql('postgres', q|
+  CREATE TABLE "need""q(uot" (")x" text);
+
+  CREATE FUNCTION f0(int) RETURNS int LANGUAGE SQL AS 'SELECT $1 * $1';
+  CREATE FUNCTION f1(int) RETURNS int LANGUAGE SQL AS 'SELECT f0($1)';
+  CREATE TABLE funcidx (x int);
+  INSERT INTO funcidx VALUES (0),(1),(2),(3);
+  CREATE INDEX i0 ON funcidx ((f1(x)));
+|);
+$node->command_ok([qw|vacuumdb -Z --table="need""q(uot"(")x") postgres|],
+       'column list');
+$node->command_fails([qw|vacuumdb -Zt funcidx postgres|],
+       'unqualifed name via functional index');
index 663083828ecb16e68251192a8357b7784946c1bf..887fa48fbdf6af30e52c6491c888022efbe85e49 100644 (file)
@@ -61,7 +61,9 @@ static void vacuum_all_databases(vacuumingOptions *vacopts,
                                         const char *progname, bool echo, bool quiet);
 
 static void prepare_vacuum_command(PQExpBuffer sql, PGconn *conn,
-                                          vacuumingOptions *vacopts, const char *table);
+                                          vacuumingOptions *vacopts, const char *table,
+                                          bool table_pre_qualified,
+                                          const char *progname, bool echo);
 
 static void run_vacuum_command(PGconn *conn, const char *sql, bool echo,
                                   const char *table, const char *progname, bool async);
@@ -361,7 +363,7 @@ vacuum_one_database(const char *dbname, vacuumingOptions *vacopts,
                   (stage >= 0 && stage < ANALYZE_NUM_STAGES));
 
        conn = connectDatabase(dbname, host, port, username, prompt_password,
-                                                  progname, false, true);
+                                                  progname, echo, false, true);
 
        if (!quiet)
        {
@@ -437,7 +439,7 @@ vacuum_one_database(const char *dbname, vacuumingOptions *vacopts,
                for (i = 1; i < concurrentCons; i++)
                {
                        conn = connectDatabase(dbname, host, port, username, prompt_password,
-                                                                  progname, false, true);
+                                                                  progname, echo, false, true);
                        init_slot(slots + i, conn, progname);
                }
        }
@@ -463,7 +465,8 @@ vacuum_one_database(const char *dbname, vacuumingOptions *vacopts,
                ParallelSlot *free_slot;
                const char *tabname = cell ? cell->val : NULL;
 
-               prepare_vacuum_command(&sql, conn, vacopts, tabname);
+               prepare_vacuum_command(&sql, conn, vacopts, tabname,
+                                                          tables == &dbtables, progname, echo);
 
                if (CancelRequested)
                {
@@ -554,8 +557,8 @@ vacuum_all_databases(vacuumingOptions *vacopts,
        int                     stage;
        int                     i;
 
-       conn = connectMaintenanceDatabase(maintenance_db, host, port,
-                                                                         username, prompt_password, progname);
+       conn = connectMaintenanceDatabase(maintenance_db, host, port, username,
+                                                                         prompt_password, progname, echo);
        result = executeQuery(conn,
                                                  "SELECT datname FROM pg_database WHERE datallowconn ORDER BY 1;",
                                                  progname, echo);
@@ -618,8 +621,10 @@ vacuum_all_databases(vacuumingOptions *vacopts,
  * quoted.  The command is semicolon-terminated.
  */
 static void
-prepare_vacuum_command(PQExpBuffer sql, PGconn *conn, vacuumingOptions *vacopts,
-                                          const char *table)
+prepare_vacuum_command(PQExpBuffer sql, PGconn *conn,
+                                          vacuumingOptions *vacopts, const char *table,
+                                          bool table_pre_qualified,
+                                          const char *progname, bool echo)
 {
        resetPQExpBuffer(sql);
 
@@ -675,7 +680,13 @@ prepare_vacuum_command(PQExpBuffer sql, PGconn *conn, vacuumingOptions *vacopts,
        }
 
        if (table)
-               appendPQExpBuffer(sql, " %s", table);
+       {
+               appendPQExpBufferChar(sql, ' ');
+               if (table_pre_qualified)
+                       appendPQExpBufferStr(sql, table);
+               else
+                       appendQualifiedRelation(sql, table, conn, progname, echo);
+       }
        appendPQExpBufferChar(sql, ';');
 }
 
index 8c05a80d31da7a05e35ccf0df655eb676592146b..b47a396af15f3565844a8d9e5b46619c86634eb1 100644 (file)
@@ -956,8 +956,9 @@ processSQLNamePattern(PGconn *conn, PQExpBuffer buf, const char *pattern,
        }
 
        /*
-        * Now decide what we need to emit.  Note there will be a leading "^(" in
-        * the patterns in any case.
+        * Now decide what we need to emit.  We may run under a hostile
+        * search_path, so qualify EVERY name.  Note there will be a leading "^("
+        * in the patterns in any case.
         */
        if (namebuf.len > 2)
        {
@@ -970,15 +971,18 @@ processSQLNamePattern(PGconn *conn, PQExpBuffer buf, const char *pattern,
                        WHEREAND();
                        if (altnamevar)
                        {
-                               appendPQExpBuffer(buf, "(%s ~ ", namevar);
+                               appendPQExpBuffer(buf,
+                                                                 "(%s OPERATOR(pg_catalog.~) ", namevar);
                                appendStringLiteralConn(buf, namebuf.data, conn);
-                               appendPQExpBuffer(buf, "\n        OR %s ~ ", altnamevar);
+                               appendPQExpBuffer(buf,
+                                                                 "\n        OR %s OPERATOR(pg_catalog.~) ",
+                                                                 altnamevar);
                                appendStringLiteralConn(buf, namebuf.data, conn);
                                appendPQExpBufferStr(buf, ")\n");
                        }
                        else
                        {
-                               appendPQExpBuffer(buf, "%s ~ ", namevar);
+                               appendPQExpBuffer(buf, "%s OPERATOR(pg_catalog.~) ", namevar);
                                appendStringLiteralConn(buf, namebuf.data, conn);
                                appendPQExpBufferChar(buf, '\n');
                        }
@@ -994,7 +998,7 @@ processSQLNamePattern(PGconn *conn, PQExpBuffer buf, const char *pattern,
                if (strcmp(schemabuf.data, "^(.*)$") != 0 && schemavar)
                {
                        WHEREAND();
-                       appendPQExpBuffer(buf, "%s ~ ", schemavar);
+                       appendPQExpBuffer(buf, "%s OPERATOR(pg_catalog.~) ", schemavar);
                        appendStringLiteralConn(buf, schemabuf.data, conn);
                        appendPQExpBufferChar(buf, '\n');
                }
diff --git a/src/include/fe_utils/connect.h b/src/include/fe_utils/connect.h
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..fa293d2
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * Interfaces in support of FE/BE connections.
+ *
+ *
+ * Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2018, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ * Portions Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
+ *
+ * src/include/fe_utils/connect.h
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+#ifndef CONNECT_H
+#define CONNECT_H
+
+/*
+ * This SQL statement installs an always-secure search path, so malicious
+ * users can't take control.  CREATE of an unqualified name will fail, because
+ * this selects no creation schema.  This does not demote pg_temp, so it is
+ * suitable where we control the entire FE/BE connection but not suitable in
+ * SECURITY DEFINER functions.  This is portable to PostgreSQL 7.3, which
+ * introduced schemas.  When connected to an older version from code that
+ * might work with the old server, skip this.
+ */
+#define ALWAYS_SECURE_SEARCH_PATH_SQL \
+       "SELECT pg_catalog.set_config('search_path', '', false)"
+
+#endif                                                 /* CONNECT_H */
index 7ea53b87899f418195a55b3e70a2f092f6d18e1b..82ef113e92f1e83552dde7e1305540dfeb8019e7 100644 (file)
@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@
 
 #include "catalog/pg_class.h"
 
+#include "fe_utils/connect.h"
 #include "libpq-fe.h"
 #include "pqexpbuffer.h"
 
@@ -46,6 +47,14 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
                exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
        }
 
+       res = PQexec(conn, ALWAYS_SECURE_SEARCH_PATH_SQL);
+       if (!res || PQresultStatus(res) != PGRES_TUPLES_OK)
+       {
+               fprintf(stderr, "sql error:  %s\n", PQerrorMessage(conn));
+               exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+       }
+       PQclear(res);
+
        /* Get a list of relations that have OIDs */
 
        printfPQExpBuffer(&sql, "%s",