</para>
</listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Using the <literal>ON CONFLICT</literal> clause with partitioned tables
- will cause an error if the conflict target is specified (see
- <xref linkend="sql-on-conflict" /> for more details on how the clause
- works). Therefore, it is not possible to specify
- <literal>DO UPDATE</literal> as the alternative action, because
- specifying the conflict target is mandatory in that case. On the other
- hand, specifying <literal>DO NOTHING</literal> as the alternative action
- works fine provided the conflict target is not specified. In that case,
- unique constraints (or exclusion constraints) of the individual leaf
- partitions are considered.
- </para>
- </listitem>
-
<listitem>
<para>
When an <command>UPDATE</command> causes a row to move from one
not duplicate each other in terms of attributes constrained by an
arbiter index or constraint.
</para>
+
+ <para>
+ Note that it is currently not supported for the
+ <literal>ON CONFLICT DO UPDATE</literal> clause of an
+ <command>INSERT</command> applied to a partitioned table to update the
+ partition key of a conflicting row such that it requires the row be moved
+ to a new partition.
+ </para>
<tip>
<para>
It is often preferable to use unique index inference rather than
bool lower; /* this is the lower (vs upper) bound */
} PartitionRangeBound;
+
+static Oid get_partition_parent_worker(Relation inhRel, Oid relid);
+static void get_partition_ancestors_worker(Relation inhRel, Oid relid,
+ List **ancestors);
static int32 qsort_partition_hbound_cmp(const void *a, const void *b);
static int32 qsort_partition_list_value_cmp(const void *a, const void *b,
void *arg);
/*
* get_partition_parent
+ * Obtain direct parent of given relation
*
* Returns inheritance parent of a partition by scanning pg_inherits
*
Oid
get_partition_parent(Oid relid)
{
- Form_pg_inherits form;
Relation catalogRelation;
- SysScanDesc scan;
- ScanKeyData key[2];
- HeapTuple tuple;
Oid result;
catalogRelation = heap_open(InheritsRelationId, AccessShareLock);
+ result = get_partition_parent_worker(catalogRelation, relid);
+
+ if (!OidIsValid(result))
+ elog(ERROR, "could not find tuple for parent of relation %u", relid);
+
+ heap_close(catalogRelation, AccessShareLock);
+
+ return result;
+}
+
+/*
+ * get_partition_parent_worker
+ * Scan the pg_inherits relation to return the OID of the parent of the
+ * given relation
+ */
+static Oid
+get_partition_parent_worker(Relation inhRel, Oid relid)
+{
+ SysScanDesc scan;
+ ScanKeyData key[2];
+ Oid result = InvalidOid;
+ HeapTuple tuple;
+
ScanKeyInit(&key[0],
Anum_pg_inherits_inhrelid,
BTEqualStrategyNumber, F_OIDEQ,
BTEqualStrategyNumber, F_INT4EQ,
Int32GetDatum(1));
- scan = systable_beginscan(catalogRelation, InheritsRelidSeqnoIndexId, true,
+ scan = systable_beginscan(inhRel, InheritsRelidSeqnoIndexId, true,
NULL, 2, key);
-
tuple = systable_getnext(scan);
- if (!HeapTupleIsValid(tuple))
- elog(ERROR, "could not find tuple for parent of relation %u", relid);
+ if (HeapTupleIsValid(tuple))
+ {
+ Form_pg_inherits form = (Form_pg_inherits) GETSTRUCT(tuple);
- form = (Form_pg_inherits) GETSTRUCT(tuple);
- result = form->inhparent;
+ result = form->inhparent;
+ }
systable_endscan(scan);
- heap_close(catalogRelation, AccessShareLock);
return result;
}
+/*
+ * get_partition_ancestors
+ * Obtain ancestors of given relation
+ *
+ * Returns a list of ancestors of the given relation.
+ *
+ * Note: Because this function assumes that the relation whose OID is passed
+ * as an argument and each ancestor will have precisely one parent, it should
+ * only be called when it is known that the relation is a partition.
+ */
+List *
+get_partition_ancestors(Oid relid)
+{
+ List *result = NIL;
+ Relation inhRel;
+
+ inhRel = heap_open(InheritsRelationId, AccessShareLock);
+
+ get_partition_ancestors_worker(inhRel, relid, &result);
+
+ heap_close(inhRel, AccessShareLock);
+
+ return result;
+}
+
+/*
+ * get_partition_ancestors_worker
+ * recursive worker for get_partition_ancestors
+ */
+static void
+get_partition_ancestors_worker(Relation inhRel, Oid relid, List **ancestors)
+{
+ Oid parentOid;
+
+ /* Recursion ends at the topmost level, ie., when there's no parent */
+ parentOid = get_partition_parent_worker(inhRel, relid);
+ if (parentOid == InvalidOid)
+ return;
+
+ *ancestors = lappend_oid(*ancestors, parentOid);
+ get_partition_ancestors_worker(inhRel, parentOid, ancestors);
+}
+
/*
* get_qual_from_partbound
* Given a parser node for partition bound, return the list of executable
resultRelInfo->ri_FdwRoutine = GetFdwRoutineForRelation(resultRelationDesc, true);
else
resultRelInfo->ri_FdwRoutine = NULL;
+
+ /* The following fields are set later if needed */
resultRelInfo->ri_FdwState = NULL;
resultRelInfo->ri_usesFdwDirectModify = false;
resultRelInfo->ri_ConstraintExprs = NULL;
resultRelInfo->ri_junkFilter = NULL;
resultRelInfo->ri_projectReturning = NULL;
+ resultRelInfo->ri_onConflictArbiterIndexes = NIL;
+ resultRelInfo->ri_onConflict = NULL;
/*
* Partition constraint, which also includes the partition constraint of
#include "postgres.h"
#include "catalog/pg_inherits_fn.h"
+#include "catalog/pg_type.h"
#include "executor/execPartition.h"
#include "executor/executor.h"
#include "mb/pg_wchar.h"
#include "miscadmin.h"
+#include "nodes/makefuncs.h"
#include "utils/lsyscache.h"
#include "utils/rls.h"
#include "utils/ruleutils.h"
Datum *values,
bool *isnull,
int maxfieldlen);
+static List *adjust_partition_tlist(List *tlist, TupleConversionMap *map);
+
/*
* ExecSetupPartitionTupleRouting - sets up information needed during
int num_update_rri = 0,
update_rri_index = 0;
PartitionTupleRouting *proute;
+ int nparts;
+ ModifyTable *node = mtstate ? (ModifyTable *) mtstate->ps.plan : NULL;
/*
* Get the information about the partition tree after locking all the
proute->partition_dispatch_info =
RelationGetPartitionDispatchInfo(rel, &proute->num_dispatch,
&leaf_parts);
- proute->num_partitions = list_length(leaf_parts);
- proute->partitions = (ResultRelInfo **) palloc(proute->num_partitions *
- sizeof(ResultRelInfo *));
+ proute->num_partitions = nparts = list_length(leaf_parts);
+ proute->partitions =
+ (ResultRelInfo **) palloc(nparts * sizeof(ResultRelInfo *));
proute->parent_child_tupconv_maps =
- (TupleConversionMap **) palloc0(proute->num_partitions *
- sizeof(TupleConversionMap *));
- proute->partition_oids = (Oid *) palloc(proute->num_partitions *
- sizeof(Oid));
+ (TupleConversionMap **) palloc0(nparts * sizeof(TupleConversionMap *));
+ proute->partition_oids = (Oid *) palloc(nparts * sizeof(Oid));
/* Set up details specific to the type of tuple routing we are doing. */
- if (mtstate && mtstate->operation == CMD_UPDATE)
+ if (node && node->operation == CMD_UPDATE)
{
- ModifyTable *node = (ModifyTable *) mtstate->ps.plan;
-
update_rri = mtstate->resultRelInfo;
num_update_rri = list_length(node->plans);
proute->subplan_partition_offsets =
*/
oldContext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(estate->es_query_cxt);
- leaf_part_rri = (ResultRelInfo *) palloc0(sizeof(ResultRelInfo));
+ leaf_part_rri = makeNode(ResultRelInfo);
InitResultRelInfo(leaf_part_rri,
partrel,
node ? node->nominalRelation : 1,
&mtstate->ps, RelationGetDescr(partrel));
}
- Assert(proute->partitions[partidx] == NULL);
- proute->partitions[partidx] = leaf_part_rri;
-
/*
* Save a tuple conversion map to convert a tuple routed to this partition
* from the parent's type to the partition's.
RelationGetDescr(partrel),
gettext_noop("could not convert row type"));
+ /*
+ * If there is an ON CONFLICT clause, initialize state for it.
+ */
+ if (node && node->onConflictAction != ONCONFLICT_NONE)
+ {
+ TupleConversionMap *map = proute->parent_child_tupconv_maps[partidx];
+ int firstVarno = mtstate->resultRelInfo[0].ri_RangeTableIndex;
+ Relation firstResultRel = mtstate->resultRelInfo[0].ri_RelationDesc;
+ TupleDesc partrelDesc = RelationGetDescr(partrel);
+ ExprContext *econtext = mtstate->ps.ps_ExprContext;
+ ListCell *lc;
+ List *arbiterIndexes = NIL;
+
+ /*
+ * If there is a list of arbiter indexes, map it to a list of indexes
+ * in the partition. We do that by scanning the partition's index
+ * list and searching for ancestry relationships to each index in the
+ * ancestor table.
+ */
+ if (list_length(resultRelInfo->ri_onConflictArbiterIndexes) > 0)
+ {
+ List *childIdxs;
+
+ childIdxs = RelationGetIndexList(leaf_part_rri->ri_RelationDesc);
+
+ foreach(lc, childIdxs)
+ {
+ Oid childIdx = lfirst_oid(lc);
+ List *ancestors;
+ ListCell *lc2;
+
+ ancestors = get_partition_ancestors(childIdx);
+ foreach(lc2, resultRelInfo->ri_onConflictArbiterIndexes)
+ {
+ if (list_member_oid(ancestors, lfirst_oid(lc2)))
+ arbiterIndexes = lappend_oid(arbiterIndexes, childIdx);
+ }
+ list_free(ancestors);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * If the resulting lists are of inequal length, something is wrong.
+ * (This shouldn't happen, since arbiter index selection should not
+ * pick up an invalid index.)
+ */
+ if (list_length(resultRelInfo->ri_onConflictArbiterIndexes) !=
+ list_length(arbiterIndexes))
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid arbiter index list");
+ leaf_part_rri->ri_onConflictArbiterIndexes = arbiterIndexes;
+
+ /*
+ * In the DO UPDATE case, we have some more state to initialize.
+ */
+ if (node->onConflictAction == ONCONFLICT_UPDATE)
+ {
+ Assert(node->onConflictSet != NIL);
+ Assert(resultRelInfo->ri_onConflict != NULL);
+
+ /*
+ * If the partition's tuple descriptor matches exactly the root
+ * parent (the common case), we can simply re-use the parent's ON
+ * CONFLICT SET state, skipping a bunch of work. Otherwise, we
+ * need to create state specific to this partition.
+ */
+ if (map == NULL)
+ leaf_part_rri->ri_onConflict = resultRelInfo->ri_onConflict;
+ else
+ {
+ List *onconflset;
+ TupleDesc tupDesc;
+ bool found_whole_row;
+
+ leaf_part_rri->ri_onConflict = makeNode(OnConflictSetState);
+
+ /*
+ * Translate expressions in onConflictSet to account for
+ * different attribute numbers. For that, map partition
+ * varattnos twice: first to catch the EXCLUDED
+ * pseudo-relation (INNER_VAR), and second to handle the main
+ * target relation (firstVarno).
+ */
+ onconflset = (List *) copyObject((Node *) node->onConflictSet);
+ onconflset =
+ map_partition_varattnos(onconflset, INNER_VAR, partrel,
+ firstResultRel, &found_whole_row);
+ Assert(!found_whole_row);
+ onconflset =
+ map_partition_varattnos(onconflset, firstVarno, partrel,
+ firstResultRel, &found_whole_row);
+ Assert(!found_whole_row);
+
+ /* Finally, adjust this tlist to match the partition. */
+ onconflset = adjust_partition_tlist(onconflset, map);
+
+ /*
+ * Build UPDATE SET's projection info. The user of this
+ * projection is responsible for setting the slot's tupdesc!
+ * We set aside a tupdesc that's good for the common case of a
+ * partition that's tupdesc-equal to the partitioned table;
+ * partitions of different tupdescs must generate their own.
+ */
+ tupDesc = ExecTypeFromTL(onconflset, partrelDesc->tdhasoid);
+ ExecSetSlotDescriptor(mtstate->mt_conflproj, tupDesc);
+ leaf_part_rri->ri_onConflict->oc_ProjInfo =
+ ExecBuildProjectionInfo(onconflset, econtext,
+ mtstate->mt_conflproj,
+ &mtstate->ps, partrelDesc);
+ leaf_part_rri->ri_onConflict->oc_ProjTupdesc = tupDesc;
+
+ /*
+ * If there is a WHERE clause, initialize state where it will
+ * be evaluated, mapping the attribute numbers appropriately.
+ * As with onConflictSet, we need to map partition varattnos
+ * to the partition's tupdesc.
+ */
+ if (node->onConflictWhere)
+ {
+ List *clause;
+
+ clause = copyObject((List *) node->onConflictWhere);
+ clause = map_partition_varattnos(clause, INNER_VAR,
+ partrel, firstResultRel,
+ &found_whole_row);
+ Assert(!found_whole_row);
+ clause = map_partition_varattnos(clause, firstVarno,
+ partrel, firstResultRel,
+ &found_whole_row);
+ Assert(!found_whole_row);
+ leaf_part_rri->ri_onConflict->oc_WhereClause =
+ ExecInitQual((List *) clause, &mtstate->ps);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ Assert(proute->partitions[partidx] == NULL);
+ proute->partitions[partidx] = leaf_part_rri;
+
MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldContext);
return leaf_part_rri;
return buf.data;
}
+
+/*
+ * adjust_partition_tlist
+ * Adjust the targetlist entries for a given partition to account for
+ * attribute differences between parent and the partition
+ *
+ * The expressions have already been fixed, but here we fix the list to make
+ * target resnos match the partition's attribute numbers. This results in a
+ * copy of the original target list in which the entries appear in resno
+ * order, including both the existing entries (that may have their resno
+ * changed in-place) and the newly added entries for columns that don't exist
+ * in the parent.
+ *
+ * Scribbles on the input tlist, so callers must make sure to make a copy
+ * before passing it to us.
+ */
+static List *
+adjust_partition_tlist(List *tlist, TupleConversionMap *map)
+{
+ List *new_tlist = NIL;
+ TupleDesc tupdesc = map->outdesc;
+ AttrNumber *attrMap = map->attrMap;
+ AttrNumber attrno;
+
+ for (attrno = 1; attrno <= tupdesc->natts; attrno++)
+ {
+ Form_pg_attribute att_tup = TupleDescAttr(tupdesc, attrno - 1);
+ TargetEntry *tle;
+
+ if (attrMap[attrno - 1] != InvalidAttrNumber)
+ {
+ Assert(!att_tup->attisdropped);
+
+ /*
+ * Use the corresponding entry from the parent's tlist, adjusting
+ * the resno the match the partition's attno.
+ */
+ tle = (TargetEntry *) list_nth(tlist, attrMap[attrno - 1] - 1);
+ tle->resno = attrno;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ Const *expr;
+
+ /*
+ * For a dropped attribute in the partition, generate a dummy
+ * entry with resno matching the partition's attno.
+ */
+ Assert(att_tup->attisdropped);
+ expr = makeConst(INT4OID,
+ -1,
+ InvalidOid,
+ sizeof(int32),
+ (Datum) 0,
+ true, /* isnull */
+ true /* byval */ );
+ tle = makeTargetEntry((Expr *) expr,
+ attrno,
+ pstrdup(NameStr(att_tup->attname)),
+ false);
+ }
+
+ new_tlist = lappend(new_tlist, tle);
+ }
+
+ return new_tlist;
+}
bool specConflict;
List *arbiterIndexes;
- arbiterIndexes = node->arbiterIndexes;
+ arbiterIndexes = resultRelInfo->ri_onConflictArbiterIndexes;
/*
* Do a non-conclusive check for conflicts first.
int map_index;
TupleConversionMap *tupconv_map;
+ /*
+ * Disallow an INSERT ON CONFLICT DO UPDATE that causes the
+ * original row to migrate to a different partition. Maybe this
+ * can be implemented some day, but it seems a fringe feature with
+ * little redeeming value.
+ */
+ if (((ModifyTable *) mtstate->ps.plan)->onConflictAction == ONCONFLICT_UPDATE)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
+ errmsg("invalid ON UPDATE specification"),
+ errdetail("The result tuple would appear in a different partition than the original tuple.")));
+
/*
* When an UPDATE is run on a leaf partition, we will not have
* partition tuple routing set up. In that case, fail with
{
ExprContext *econtext = mtstate->ps.ps_ExprContext;
Relation relation = resultRelInfo->ri_RelationDesc;
- ExprState *onConflictSetWhere = resultRelInfo->ri_onConflictSetWhere;
+ ExprState *onConflictSetWhere = resultRelInfo->ri_onConflict->oc_WhereClause;
HeapTupleData tuple;
HeapUpdateFailureData hufd;
LockTupleMode lockmode;
}
/* Project the new tuple version */
- ExecProject(resultRelInfo->ri_onConflictSetProj);
+ ExecProject(resultRelInfo->ri_onConflict->oc_ProjInfo);
/*
* Note that it is possible that the target tuple has been modified in
ResultRelInfo *targetRelInfo,
TupleTableSlot *slot)
{
+ ModifyTable *node;
int partidx;
ResultRelInfo *partrel;
HeapTuple tuple;
proute->partition_tuple_slot,
&slot);
+ /* Initialize information needed to handle ON CONFLICT DO UPDATE. */
+ Assert(mtstate != NULL);
+ node = (ModifyTable *) mtstate->ps.plan;
+ if (node->onConflictAction == ONCONFLICT_UPDATE)
+ {
+ Assert(mtstate->mt_existing != NULL);
+ ExecSetSlotDescriptor(mtstate->mt_existing,
+ RelationGetDescr(partrel->ri_RelationDesc));
+ Assert(mtstate->mt_conflproj != NULL);
+ ExecSetSlotDescriptor(mtstate->mt_conflproj,
+ partrel->ri_onConflict->oc_ProjTupdesc);
+ }
+
return slot;
}
mtstate->ps.ps_ExprContext = NULL;
}
+ /* Set the list of arbiter indexes if needed for ON CONFLICT */
+ resultRelInfo = mtstate->resultRelInfo;
+ if (node->onConflictAction != ONCONFLICT_NONE)
+ resultRelInfo->ri_onConflictArbiterIndexes = node->arbiterIndexes;
+
/*
* If needed, Initialize target list, projection and qual for ON CONFLICT
* DO UPDATE.
*/
- resultRelInfo = mtstate->resultRelInfo;
if (node->onConflictAction == ONCONFLICT_UPDATE)
{
ExprContext *econtext;
econtext = mtstate->ps.ps_ExprContext;
relationDesc = resultRelInfo->ri_RelationDesc->rd_att;
- /* initialize slot for the existing tuple */
+ /*
+ * Initialize slot for the existing tuple. If we'll be performing
+ * tuple routing, the tuple descriptor to use for this will be
+ * determined based on which relation the update is actually applied
+ * to, so we don't set its tuple descriptor here.
+ */
mtstate->mt_existing =
- ExecInitExtraTupleSlot(mtstate->ps.state, relationDesc);
+ ExecInitExtraTupleSlot(mtstate->ps.state,
+ mtstate->mt_partition_tuple_routing ?
+ NULL : relationDesc);
/* carried forward solely for the benefit of explain */
mtstate->mt_excludedtlist = node->exclRelTlist;
- /* create target slot for UPDATE SET projection */
+ /* create state for DO UPDATE SET operation */
+ resultRelInfo->ri_onConflict = makeNode(OnConflictSetState);
+
+ /*
+ * Create the tuple slot for the UPDATE SET projection.
+ *
+ * Just like mt_existing above, we leave it without a tuple descriptor
+ * in the case of partitioning tuple routing, so that it can be
+ * changed by ExecPrepareTupleRouting. In that case, we still save
+ * the tupdesc in the parent's state: it can be reused by partitions
+ * with an identical descriptor to the parent.
+ */
tupDesc = ExecTypeFromTL((List *) node->onConflictSet,
relationDesc->tdhasoid);
mtstate->mt_conflproj =
- ExecInitExtraTupleSlot(mtstate->ps.state, tupDesc);
+ ExecInitExtraTupleSlot(mtstate->ps.state,
+ mtstate->mt_partition_tuple_routing ?
+ NULL : tupDesc);
+ resultRelInfo->ri_onConflict->oc_ProjTupdesc = tupDesc;
/* build UPDATE SET projection state */
- resultRelInfo->ri_onConflictSetProj =
+ resultRelInfo->ri_onConflict->oc_ProjInfo =
ExecBuildProjectionInfo(node->onConflictSet, econtext,
mtstate->mt_conflproj, &mtstate->ps,
relationDesc);
- /* build DO UPDATE WHERE clause expression */
+ /* initialize state to evaluate the WHERE clause, if any */
if (node->onConflictWhere)
{
ExprState *qualexpr;
qualexpr = ExecInitQual((List *) node->onConflictWhere,
&mtstate->ps);
-
- resultRelInfo->ri_onConflictSetWhere = qualexpr;
+ resultRelInfo->ri_onConflict->oc_WhereClause = qualexpr;
}
}
TargetEntry *te;
int attno;
- if (targetrel->rd_partdesc)
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
- errmsg("%s cannot be applied to partitioned table \"%s\"",
- "ON CONFLICT DO UPDATE",
- RelationGetRelationName(targetrel))));
-
/*
* All INSERT expressions have been parsed, get ready for potentially
* existing SET statements that need to be processed like an UPDATE.
extern void check_new_partition_bound(char *relname, Relation parent,
PartitionBoundSpec *spec);
extern Oid get_partition_parent(Oid relid);
+extern List *get_partition_ancestors(Oid relid);
extern List *get_qual_from_partbound(Relation rel, Relation parent,
PartitionBoundSpec *spec);
extern List *map_partition_varattnos(List *expr, int fromrel_varno,
AttrNumber jf_junkAttNo;
} JunkFilter;
+/*
+ * OnConflictSetState
+ *
+ * Executor state of an ON CONFLICT DO UPDATE operation.
+ */
+typedef struct OnConflictSetState
+{
+ NodeTag type;
+
+ ProjectionInfo *oc_ProjInfo; /* for ON CONFLICT DO UPDATE SET */
+ TupleDesc oc_ProjTupdesc; /* TupleDesc for the above projection */
+ ExprState *oc_WhereClause; /* state for the WHERE clause */
+} OnConflictSetState;
+
/*
* ResultRelInfo
*
/* for computing a RETURNING list */
ProjectionInfo *ri_projectReturning;
- /* for computing ON CONFLICT DO UPDATE SET */
- ProjectionInfo *ri_onConflictSetProj;
+ /* list of arbiter indexes to use to check conflicts */
+ List *ri_onConflictArbiterIndexes;
- /* list of ON CONFLICT DO UPDATE exprs (qual) */
- ExprState *ri_onConflictSetWhere;
+ /* ON CONFLICT evaluation state */
+ OnConflictSetState *ri_onConflict;
/* partition check expression */
List *ri_PartitionCheck;
T_ExprContext,
T_ProjectionInfo,
T_JunkFilter,
+ T_OnConflictSetState,
T_ResultRelInfo,
T_EState,
T_TupleTableSlot,
(3 rows)
drop table selfconflict;
--- check that the following works:
--- insert into partitioned_table on conflict do nothing
-create table parted_conflict_test (a int, b char) partition by list (a);
-create table parted_conflict_test_1 partition of parted_conflict_test (b unique) for values in (1);
+-- check ON CONFLICT handling with partitioned tables
+create table parted_conflict_test (a int unique, b char) partition by list (a);
+create table parted_conflict_test_1 partition of parted_conflict_test (b unique) for values in (1, 2);
+-- no indexes required here
insert into parted_conflict_test values (1, 'a') on conflict do nothing;
-insert into parted_conflict_test values (1, 'a') on conflict do nothing;
--- however, on conflict do update is not supported yet
-insert into parted_conflict_test values (1) on conflict (b) do update set a = excluded.a;
-ERROR: ON CONFLICT DO UPDATE cannot be applied to partitioned table "parted_conflict_test"
--- but it works OK if we target the partition directly
-insert into parted_conflict_test_1 values (1) on conflict (b) do
-update set a = excluded.a;
+-- index on a required, which does exist in parent
+insert into parted_conflict_test values (1, 'a') on conflict (a) do nothing;
+insert into parted_conflict_test values (1, 'a') on conflict (a) do update set b = excluded.b;
+-- targeting partition directly will work
+insert into parted_conflict_test_1 values (1, 'a') on conflict (a) do nothing;
+insert into parted_conflict_test_1 values (1, 'b') on conflict (a) do update set b = excluded.b;
+-- index on b required, which doesn't exist in parent
+insert into parted_conflict_test values (2, 'b') on conflict (b) do update set a = excluded.a;
+ERROR: there is no unique or exclusion constraint matching the ON CONFLICT specification
+-- targeting partition directly will work
+insert into parted_conflict_test_1 values (2, 'b') on conflict (b) do update set a = excluded.a;
+-- should see (2, 'b')
+select * from parted_conflict_test order by a;
+ a | b
+---+---
+ 2 | b
+(1 row)
+
+-- now check that DO UPDATE works correctly for target partition with
+-- different attribute numbers
+create table parted_conflict_test_2 (b char, a int unique);
+alter table parted_conflict_test attach partition parted_conflict_test_2 for values in (3);
+truncate parted_conflict_test;
+insert into parted_conflict_test values (3, 'a') on conflict (a) do update set b = excluded.b;
+insert into parted_conflict_test values (3, 'b') on conflict (a) do update set b = excluded.b;
+-- should see (3, 'b')
+select * from parted_conflict_test order by a;
+ a | b
+---+---
+ 3 | b
+(1 row)
+
+-- case where parent will have a dropped column, but the partition won't
+alter table parted_conflict_test drop b, add b char;
+create table parted_conflict_test_3 partition of parted_conflict_test for values in (4);
+truncate parted_conflict_test;
+insert into parted_conflict_test (a, b) values (4, 'a') on conflict (a) do update set b = excluded.b;
+insert into parted_conflict_test (a, b) values (4, 'b') on conflict (a) do update set b = excluded.b where parted_conflict_test.b = 'a';
+-- should see (4, 'b')
+select * from parted_conflict_test order by a;
+ a | b
+---+---
+ 4 | b
+(1 row)
+
+-- case with multi-level partitioning
+create table parted_conflict_test_4 partition of parted_conflict_test for values in (5) partition by list (a);
+create table parted_conflict_test_4_1 partition of parted_conflict_test_4 for values in (5);
+truncate parted_conflict_test;
+insert into parted_conflict_test (a, b) values (5, 'a') on conflict (a) do update set b = excluded.b;
+insert into parted_conflict_test (a, b) values (5, 'b') on conflict (a) do update set b = excluded.b where parted_conflict_test.b = 'a';
+-- should see (5, 'b')
+select * from parted_conflict_test order by a;
+ a | b
+---+---
+ 5 | b
+(1 row)
+
+-- test with multiple rows
+truncate parted_conflict_test;
+insert into parted_conflict_test (a, b) values (1, 'a'), (2, 'a'), (4, 'a') on conflict (a) do update set b = excluded.b where excluded.b = 'b';
+insert into parted_conflict_test (a, b) values (1, 'b'), (2, 'c'), (4, 'b') on conflict (a) do update set b = excluded.b where excluded.b = 'b';
+-- should see (1, 'b'), (2, 'a'), (4, 'b')
+select * from parted_conflict_test order by a;
+ a | b
+---+---
+ 1 | b
+ 2 | a
+ 4 | b
+(3 rows)
+
drop table parted_conflict_test;
+-- test behavior of inserting a conflicting tuple into an intermediate
+-- partitioning level
+create table parted_conflict (a int primary key, b text) partition by range (a);
+create table parted_conflict_1 partition of parted_conflict for values from (0) to (1000) partition by range (a);
+create table parted_conflict_1_1 partition of parted_conflict_1 for values from (0) to (500);
+insert into parted_conflict values (40, 'forty');
+insert into parted_conflict_1 values (40, 'cuarenta')
+ on conflict (a) do update set b = excluded.b;
+drop table parted_conflict;
+-- same thing, but this time try to use an index that's created not in the
+-- partition
+create table parted_conflict (a int, b text) partition by range (a);
+create table parted_conflict_1 partition of parted_conflict for values from (0) to (1000) partition by range (a);
+create unique index on only parted_conflict_1 (a);
+create unique index on only parted_conflict (a);
+alter index parted_conflict_a_idx attach partition parted_conflict_1_a_idx;
+create table parted_conflict_1_1 partition of parted_conflict_1 for values from (0) to (500);
+insert into parted_conflict values (40, 'forty');
+insert into parted_conflict_1 values (40, 'cuarenta')
+ on conflict (a) do update set b = excluded.b;
+ERROR: there is no unique or exclusion constraint matching the ON CONFLICT specification
+drop table parted_conflict;
NOTICE: trigger = my_table_update_trig, old table = (3,CCC), (4,DDD), new table = (3,CCC:CCC), (4,DDD:DDD)
NOTICE: trigger = my_table_insert_trig, new table = <NULL>
--
+-- now using a partitioned table
+--
+create table iocdu_tt_parted (a int primary key, b text) partition by list (a);
+create table iocdu_tt_parted1 partition of iocdu_tt_parted for values in (1);
+create table iocdu_tt_parted2 partition of iocdu_tt_parted for values in (2);
+create table iocdu_tt_parted3 partition of iocdu_tt_parted for values in (3);
+create table iocdu_tt_parted4 partition of iocdu_tt_parted for values in (4);
+create trigger iocdu_tt_parted_insert_trig
+ after insert on iocdu_tt_parted referencing new table as new_table
+ for each statement execute procedure dump_insert();
+create trigger iocdu_tt_parted_update_trig
+ after update on iocdu_tt_parted referencing old table as old_table new table as new_table
+ for each statement execute procedure dump_update();
+-- inserts only
+insert into iocdu_tt_parted values (1, 'AAA'), (2, 'BBB')
+ on conflict (a) do
+ update set b = iocdu_tt_parted.b || ':' || excluded.b;
+NOTICE: trigger = iocdu_tt_parted_update_trig, old table = <NULL>, new table = <NULL>
+NOTICE: trigger = iocdu_tt_parted_insert_trig, new table = (1,AAA), (2,BBB)
+-- mixture of inserts and updates
+insert into iocdu_tt_parted values (1, 'AAA'), (2, 'BBB'), (3, 'CCC'), (4, 'DDD')
+ on conflict (a) do
+ update set b = iocdu_tt_parted.b || ':' || excluded.b;
+NOTICE: trigger = iocdu_tt_parted_update_trig, old table = (1,AAA), (2,BBB), new table = (1,AAA:AAA), (2,BBB:BBB)
+NOTICE: trigger = iocdu_tt_parted_insert_trig, new table = (3,CCC), (4,DDD)
+-- updates only
+insert into iocdu_tt_parted values (3, 'CCC'), (4, 'DDD')
+ on conflict (a) do
+ update set b = iocdu_tt_parted.b || ':' || excluded.b;
+NOTICE: trigger = iocdu_tt_parted_update_trig, old table = (3,CCC), (4,DDD), new table = (3,CCC:CCC), (4,DDD:DDD)
+NOTICE: trigger = iocdu_tt_parted_insert_trig, new table = <NULL>
+drop table iocdu_tt_parted;
+--
-- Verify that you can't create a trigger with transition tables for
-- more than one event.
--
drop table selfconflict;
--- check that the following works:
--- insert into partitioned_table on conflict do nothing
-create table parted_conflict_test (a int, b char) partition by list (a);
-create table parted_conflict_test_1 partition of parted_conflict_test (b unique) for values in (1);
-insert into parted_conflict_test values (1, 'a') on conflict do nothing;
+-- check ON CONFLICT handling with partitioned tables
+create table parted_conflict_test (a int unique, b char) partition by list (a);
+create table parted_conflict_test_1 partition of parted_conflict_test (b unique) for values in (1, 2);
+
+-- no indexes required here
insert into parted_conflict_test values (1, 'a') on conflict do nothing;
--- however, on conflict do update is not supported yet
-insert into parted_conflict_test values (1) on conflict (b) do update set a = excluded.a;
--- but it works OK if we target the partition directly
-insert into parted_conflict_test_1 values (1) on conflict (b) do
-update set a = excluded.a;
+
+-- index on a required, which does exist in parent
+insert into parted_conflict_test values (1, 'a') on conflict (a) do nothing;
+insert into parted_conflict_test values (1, 'a') on conflict (a) do update set b = excluded.b;
+
+-- targeting partition directly will work
+insert into parted_conflict_test_1 values (1, 'a') on conflict (a) do nothing;
+insert into parted_conflict_test_1 values (1, 'b') on conflict (a) do update set b = excluded.b;
+
+-- index on b required, which doesn't exist in parent
+insert into parted_conflict_test values (2, 'b') on conflict (b) do update set a = excluded.a;
+
+-- targeting partition directly will work
+insert into parted_conflict_test_1 values (2, 'b') on conflict (b) do update set a = excluded.a;
+
+-- should see (2, 'b')
+select * from parted_conflict_test order by a;
+
+-- now check that DO UPDATE works correctly for target partition with
+-- different attribute numbers
+create table parted_conflict_test_2 (b char, a int unique);
+alter table parted_conflict_test attach partition parted_conflict_test_2 for values in (3);
+truncate parted_conflict_test;
+insert into parted_conflict_test values (3, 'a') on conflict (a) do update set b = excluded.b;
+insert into parted_conflict_test values (3, 'b') on conflict (a) do update set b = excluded.b;
+
+-- should see (3, 'b')
+select * from parted_conflict_test order by a;
+
+-- case where parent will have a dropped column, but the partition won't
+alter table parted_conflict_test drop b, add b char;
+create table parted_conflict_test_3 partition of parted_conflict_test for values in (4);
+truncate parted_conflict_test;
+insert into parted_conflict_test (a, b) values (4, 'a') on conflict (a) do update set b = excluded.b;
+insert into parted_conflict_test (a, b) values (4, 'b') on conflict (a) do update set b = excluded.b where parted_conflict_test.b = 'a';
+
+-- should see (4, 'b')
+select * from parted_conflict_test order by a;
+
+-- case with multi-level partitioning
+create table parted_conflict_test_4 partition of parted_conflict_test for values in (5) partition by list (a);
+create table parted_conflict_test_4_1 partition of parted_conflict_test_4 for values in (5);
+truncate parted_conflict_test;
+insert into parted_conflict_test (a, b) values (5, 'a') on conflict (a) do update set b = excluded.b;
+insert into parted_conflict_test (a, b) values (5, 'b') on conflict (a) do update set b = excluded.b where parted_conflict_test.b = 'a';
+
+-- should see (5, 'b')
+select * from parted_conflict_test order by a;
+
+-- test with multiple rows
+truncate parted_conflict_test;
+insert into parted_conflict_test (a, b) values (1, 'a'), (2, 'a'), (4, 'a') on conflict (a) do update set b = excluded.b where excluded.b = 'b';
+insert into parted_conflict_test (a, b) values (1, 'b'), (2, 'c'), (4, 'b') on conflict (a) do update set b = excluded.b where excluded.b = 'b';
+
+-- should see (1, 'b'), (2, 'a'), (4, 'b')
+select * from parted_conflict_test order by a;
+
drop table parted_conflict_test;
+
+-- test behavior of inserting a conflicting tuple into an intermediate
+-- partitioning level
+create table parted_conflict (a int primary key, b text) partition by range (a);
+create table parted_conflict_1 partition of parted_conflict for values from (0) to (1000) partition by range (a);
+create table parted_conflict_1_1 partition of parted_conflict_1 for values from (0) to (500);
+insert into parted_conflict values (40, 'forty');
+insert into parted_conflict_1 values (40, 'cuarenta')
+ on conflict (a) do update set b = excluded.b;
+drop table parted_conflict;
+
+-- same thing, but this time try to use an index that's created not in the
+-- partition
+create table parted_conflict (a int, b text) partition by range (a);
+create table parted_conflict_1 partition of parted_conflict for values from (0) to (1000) partition by range (a);
+create unique index on only parted_conflict_1 (a);
+create unique index on only parted_conflict (a);
+alter index parted_conflict_a_idx attach partition parted_conflict_1_a_idx;
+create table parted_conflict_1_1 partition of parted_conflict_1 for values from (0) to (500);
+insert into parted_conflict values (40, 'forty');
+insert into parted_conflict_1 values (40, 'cuarenta')
+ on conflict (a) do update set b = excluded.b;
+drop table parted_conflict;
on conflict (a) do
update set b = my_table.b || ':' || excluded.b;
+--
+-- now using a partitioned table
+--
+
+create table iocdu_tt_parted (a int primary key, b text) partition by list (a);
+create table iocdu_tt_parted1 partition of iocdu_tt_parted for values in (1);
+create table iocdu_tt_parted2 partition of iocdu_tt_parted for values in (2);
+create table iocdu_tt_parted3 partition of iocdu_tt_parted for values in (3);
+create table iocdu_tt_parted4 partition of iocdu_tt_parted for values in (4);
+create trigger iocdu_tt_parted_insert_trig
+ after insert on iocdu_tt_parted referencing new table as new_table
+ for each statement execute procedure dump_insert();
+create trigger iocdu_tt_parted_update_trig
+ after update on iocdu_tt_parted referencing old table as old_table new table as new_table
+ for each statement execute procedure dump_update();
+
+-- inserts only
+insert into iocdu_tt_parted values (1, 'AAA'), (2, 'BBB')
+ on conflict (a) do
+ update set b = iocdu_tt_parted.b || ':' || excluded.b;
+
+-- mixture of inserts and updates
+insert into iocdu_tt_parted values (1, 'AAA'), (2, 'BBB'), (3, 'CCC'), (4, 'DDD')
+ on conflict (a) do
+ update set b = iocdu_tt_parted.b || ':' || excluded.b;
+
+-- updates only
+insert into iocdu_tt_parted values (3, 'CCC'), (4, 'DDD')
+ on conflict (a) do
+ update set b = iocdu_tt_parted.b || ':' || excluded.b;
+
+drop table iocdu_tt_parted;
+
--
-- Verify that you can't create a trigger with transition tables for
-- more than one event.