#define I2C_MASTER_TOUT_CNUM_DEFAULT (8) /* I2C master timeout cycle number of I2C clock, after which the timeout interrupt will be triggered */
#define I2C_ACKERR_CNT_MAX (10)
#define I2C_FILTER_CYC_NUM_DEF (7) /* The number of apb cycles filtered by default*/
+#define I2C_CLR_BUS_SCL_NUM (9)
+#define I2C_CLR_BUS_HALF_PERIOD_US (5)
typedef struct {
uint8_t byte_num; /*!< cmd byte number */
static esp_err_t i2c_master_clear_bus(i2c_port_t i2c_num)
{
I2C_CHECK(i2c_num < I2C_NUM_MAX, I2C_NUM_ERROR_STR, ESP_ERR_INVALID_ARG);
+ const int scl_half_period = I2C_CLR_BUS_HALF_PERIOD_US; // use standard 100kHz data rate
int sda_in_sig = 0, scl_in_sig = 0;
+ int i = 0;
if (i2c_num == I2C_NUM_0) {
sda_in_sig = I2CEXT0_SDA_IN_IDX;
scl_in_sig = I2CEXT0_SCL_IN_IDX;
int scl_io = GPIO.func_in_sel_cfg[scl_in_sig].func_sel;
int sda_io = GPIO.func_in_sel_cfg[sda_in_sig].func_sel;
I2C_CHECK((GPIO_IS_VALID_OUTPUT_GPIO(scl_io)), I2C_SCL_IO_ERR_STR, ESP_ERR_INVALID_ARG);
- I2C_CHECK((GPIO_IS_VALID_GPIO(sda_io)), I2C_SDA_IO_ERR_STR, ESP_ERR_INVALID_ARG);
+ I2C_CHECK((GPIO_IS_VALID_OUTPUT_GPIO(sda_io)), I2C_SDA_IO_ERR_STR, ESP_ERR_INVALID_ARG);
gpio_set_direction(scl_io, GPIO_MODE_OUTPUT_OD);
- gpio_set_direction(sda_io, GPIO_MODE_OUTPUT_OD);
+ gpio_set_direction(sda_io, GPIO_MODE_INPUT_OUTPUT_OD);
// If a SLAVE device was in a read operation when the bus was interrupted, the SLAVE device is controlling SDA.
// The only bit during the 9 clock cycles of a READ byte the MASTER(ESP32) is guaranteed control over is during the ACK bit
// period. If the slave is sending a stream of ZERO bytes, it will only release SDA during the ACK bit period.
// So, this reset code needs to synchronize the bit stream with, Either, the ACK bit, Or a 1 bit to correctly generate
// a STOP condition.
- int scl_half_period = 5; // use standard 100kHz data rate
gpio_set_level(scl_io, 0);
gpio_set_level(sda_io, 1);
ets_delay_us(scl_half_period);
- int i=0;
- while( !gpio_get_level(sda_io) && (i<9)){ // cycle SCL until SDA is HIGH
+ while(!gpio_get_level(sda_io) && (i++ < I2C_CLR_BUS_SCL_NUM)) {
gpio_set_level(scl_io, 1);
ets_delay_us(scl_half_period);
gpio_set_level(scl_io, 0);
ets_delay_us(scl_half_period);
- i++;
}
gpio_set_level(sda_io,0); // setup for STOP
gpio_set_level(scl_io,1);