not backslashes. Drive letters can be used; if omitted, the drive
with the Apache executable will be assumed.</p></li>
+ <li><p>While filenames are generally case-insensitive on
+ Windows, URLs are still treated internally as case-sensitive
+ before they are mapped to the filesystem. For example, the
+ <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#location"><Location></a></code>,
+ <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_alias.html#alias">Alias</a></code>, and <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_proxy.html#proxypass">ProxyPass</a></code> directives all use
+ case-sensitive arguments. For this reason, it is particularly
+ important to use the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code> directive when attempting
+ to limit access to content in the filesystem, since this
+ directive applies to any content in a directory, regardless of
+ how it is accessed. If you wish to assure that only lowercase
+ is used in URLs, you can use something like:</p>
+
+ <div class="example"><p><code>
+ RewriteEngine On<br />
+ RewriteMap lowercase int:tolower<br />
+ RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} [A-Z]<br />
+ RewriteRule (.*) ${lowercase:$1} [R,L]
+ </code></p></div></li>
+
<li><p>Apache for Windows contains the ability to load modules at
runtime, without recompiling the server. If Apache is compiled
normally, it will install a number of optional modules in the
not backslashes. Drive letters can be used; if omitted, the drive
with the Apache executable will be assumed.</p></li>
+ <li><p>While filenames are generally case-insensitive on
+ Windows, URLs are still treated internally as case-sensitive
+ before they are mapped to the filesystem. For example, the
+ <directive module="core" type="section">Location</directive>,
+ <directive module="mod_alias">Alias</directive>, and <directive
+ module="mod_proxy">ProxyPass</directive> directives all use
+ case-sensitive arguments. For this reason, it is particularly
+ important to use the <directive module="core"
+ type="section">Directory</directive> directive when attempting
+ to limit access to content in the filesystem, since this
+ directive applies to any content in a directory, regardless of
+ how it is accessed. If you wish to assure that only lowercase
+ is used in URLs, you can use something like:</p>
+
+ <example>
+ RewriteEngine On<br />
+ RewriteMap lowercase int:tolower<br />
+ RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} [A-Z]<br />
+ RewriteRule (.*) ${lowercase:$1} [R,L]
+ </example></li>
+
<li><p>Apache for Windows contains the ability to load modules at
runtime, without recompiling the server. If Apache is compiled
normally, it will install a number of optional modules in the