1.8 Examples |map-examples|
1.9 Using mappings |map-typing|
1.10 Mapping alt-keys |:map-alt-keys|
- 1.11 Mapping in modifyOtherKeys mode |modifyOtherKeys|
- 1.12 Mapping with Kitty keyboard protocol |kitty-keyboard-protocol|
- 1.13 Mapping an operator |:map-operator|
+ 1.11 Mapping meta-keys |:map-meta-keys|
+ 1.12 Mapping in modifyOtherKeys mode |modifyOtherKeys|
+ 1.13 Mapping with Kitty keyboard protocol |kitty-keyboard-protocol|
+ 1.14 Mapping an operator |:map-operator|
2. Abbreviations |abbreviations|
3. Local mappings and functions |script-local|
4. User-defined commands |user-commands|
suggestions:
- Function keys <F2>, <F3>, etc.. Also the shifted function keys <S-F1>,
<S-F2>, etc. Note that <F1> is already used for the help command.
-- Meta-keys (with the ALT key pressed). Depending on your keyboard accented
- characters may be used as well. |:map-alt-keys|
+- Any key with the Alt or Meta key pressed. Depending on your keyboard
+ accented characters may be used as well. |:map-alt-keys|
- Use the '_' or ',' character and then any other character. The "_" and ","
commands do exist in Vim (see |_| and |,|), but you probably never use them.
- Use a key that is a synonym for another command. For example: CTRL-P and
If the terminal supports the modifyOtherKeys mode and it has been enabled,
then Vim can recognize more key combinations, see |modifyOtherKeys| below.
+The Kitty keyboard protocol works in a similar way, see
+|kitty-keyboard-protocol|.
By default Vim assumes that pressing the ALT key sets the 8th bit of a typed
character. Most decent terminals can work that way, such as xterm, aterm and
using other applications but not when inside Vim.
-1.11 MAPPING IN modifyOtherKeys mode *modifyOtherKeys*
+1.11 MAPPING META-KEYS *:map-meta-keys*
+
+Mapping keys with the Meta modifier works very similar to using the Alt key.
+What key on your keyboard produces the Meta modifier depends on your keyboard
+and configuration.
+
+Note that mapping <M-a> actually is for using the Alt key. That can be
+confusing! It cannot be changed, it would not be backwards compatible.
+
+For the Meta modifier the "T" character is used. For example, to map Meta-b
+in Insert mode: >
+ :imap <T-b> terrible
+
+
+1.12 MAPPING IN modifyOtherKeys mode *modifyOtherKeys*
Xterm and a few other terminals can be put in a mode where keys with modifiers
are sent with a special escape code. Vim recognizes these codes and can then
Insert mode to avoid every key with a modifier causing Insert mode to end.
-1.12 MAPPING WITH KITTY KEYBOARD PROTOCOL *kitty-keyboard-protocol*
+1.13 MAPPING WITH KITTY KEYBOARD PROTOCOL *kitty-keyboard-protocol*
If the value of 'term' contains "kitty" then Vim will send out an escape
sequence to enable the Kitty keyboard protocol. This can be changed with the
previous state is unknown
-1.13 MAPPING AN OPERATOR *:map-operator*
+1.14 MAPPING AN OPERATOR *:map-operator*
An operator is used before a {motion} command. To define your own operator
you must create a mapping that first sets the 'operatorfunc' option and then