-<!-- $PostgreSQL: pgsql/doc/src/sgml/plpgsql.sgml,v 1.127 2008/04/06 23:43:29 tgl Exp $ -->
+<!-- $PostgreSQL: pgsql/doc/src/sgml/plpgsql.sgml,v 1.128 2008/05/03 00:11:36 tgl Exp $ -->
<chapter id="plpgsql">
<title><application>PL/pgSQL</application> - <acronym>SQL</acronym> Procedural Language</title>
<synopsis>
RETURN NEXT <replaceable>expression</replaceable>;
RETURN QUERY <replaceable>query</replaceable>;
+RETURN QUERY EXECUTE <replaceable class="command">command-string</replaceable> <optional> USING <replaceable>expression</replaceable> <optional>, ...</optional> </optional>;
</synopsis>
<para>
let control reach the end of the function).
</para>
+ <para>
+ <command>RETURN QUERY</command> has a variant
+ <command>RETURN QUERY EXECUTE</command>, which specifies the
+ query to be executed dynamically. Parameter expressions can
+ be inserted into the computed query string via <literal>USING</>,
+ in just the same way as in the <command>EXECUTE</> command.
+ </para>
+
<para>
If you declared the function with output parameters, write just
<command>RETURN NEXT</command> with no expression. On each
Note that functions using <command>RETURN NEXT</command> or
<command>RETURN QUERY</command> must be called as a table source in
a <literal>FROM</literal> clause.
-
</para>
<note>
*
*
* IDENTIFICATION
- * $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/pl/plpgsql/src/gram.y,v 1.110 2008/04/06 23:43:29 tgl Exp $
+ * $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/pl/plpgsql/src/gram.y,v 1.111 2008/05/03 00:11:36 tgl Exp $
*
*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
make_return_query_stmt(int lineno)
{
PLpgSQL_stmt_return_query *new;
+ int tok;
if (!plpgsql_curr_compile->fn_retset)
yyerror("cannot use RETURN QUERY in a non-SETOF function");
new = palloc0(sizeof(PLpgSQL_stmt_return_query));
new->cmd_type = PLPGSQL_STMT_RETURN_QUERY;
new->lineno = lineno;
- new->query = read_sql_stmt("");
+
+ /* check for RETURN QUERY EXECUTE */
+ if ((tok = yylex()) != K_EXECUTE)
+ {
+ /* ordinary static query */
+ plpgsql_push_back_token(tok);
+ new->query = read_sql_stmt("");
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* dynamic SQL */
+ int term;
+
+ new->dynquery = read_sql_expression2(';', K_USING, "; or USING",
+ &term);
+ if (term == K_USING)
+ {
+ do
+ {
+ PLpgSQL_expr *expr;
+
+ expr = read_sql_expression2(',', ';', ", or ;", &term);
+ new->params = lappend(new->params, expr);
+ } while (term == ',');
+ }
+ }
return (PLpgSQL_stmt *) new;
}
*
*
* IDENTIFICATION
- * $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/pl/plpgsql/src/pl_exec.c,v 1.210 2008/04/17 21:37:28 alvherre Exp $
+ * $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/pl/plpgsql/src/pl_exec.c,v 1.211 2008/05/03 00:11:36 tgl Exp $
*
*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
static PreparedParamsData *exec_eval_using_params(PLpgSQL_execstate *estate,
List *params);
static void free_params_data(PreparedParamsData *ppd);
+static Portal exec_dynquery_with_params(PLpgSQL_execstate *estate,
+ PLpgSQL_expr *query, List *params);
/* ----------
PLpgSQL_row *row = (PLpgSQL_row *) retvar;
Assert(row->rowtupdesc);
- estate->retval =
+ estate->retval =
PointerGetDatum(make_tuple_from_row(estate, row,
row->rowtupdesc));
if (DatumGetPointer(estate->retval) == NULL) /* should not happen */
if (estate->tuple_store == NULL)
exec_init_tuple_store(estate);
- exec_run_select(estate, stmt->query, 0, &portal);
+ if (stmt->query != NULL)
+ {
+ /* static query */
+ exec_run_select(estate, stmt->query, 0, &portal);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* RETURN QUERY EXECUTE */
+ Assert(stmt->dynquery != NULL);
+ portal = exec_dynquery_with_params(estate, stmt->dynquery,
+ stmt->params);
+ }
if (!compatible_tupdesc(estate->rettupdesc, portal->tupDesc))
ereport(ERROR,
static int
exec_stmt_dynfors(PLpgSQL_execstate *estate, PLpgSQL_stmt_dynfors *stmt)
{
- Datum query;
- bool isnull;
- Oid restype;
- char *querystr;
Portal portal;
int rc;
- /*
- * Evaluate the string expression after the EXECUTE keyword. It's result
- * is the querystring we have to execute.
- */
- query = exec_eval_expr(estate, stmt->query, &isnull, &restype);
- if (isnull)
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_NULL_VALUE_NOT_ALLOWED),
- errmsg("cannot EXECUTE a null querystring")));
-
- /* Get the C-String representation */
- querystr = convert_value_to_string(query, restype);
-
- exec_eval_cleanup(estate);
-
- /*
- * Open an implicit cursor for the query. We use SPI_cursor_open_with_args
- * even when there are no params, because this avoids making and freeing
- * one copy of the plan.
- */
- if (stmt->params)
- {
- PreparedParamsData *ppd;
-
- ppd = exec_eval_using_params(estate, stmt->params);
- portal = SPI_cursor_open_with_args(NULL,
- querystr,
- ppd->nargs, ppd->types,
- ppd->values, ppd->nulls,
- estate->readonly_func, 0);
- free_params_data(ppd);
- }
- else
- {
- portal = SPI_cursor_open_with_args(NULL,
- querystr,
- 0, NULL,
- NULL, NULL,
- estate->readonly_func, 0);
- }
-
- if (portal == NULL)
- elog(ERROR, "could not open implicit cursor for query \"%s\": %s",
- querystr, SPI_result_code_string(SPI_result));
- pfree(querystr);
+ portal = exec_dynquery_with_params(estate, stmt->query, stmt->params);
/*
* Execute the loop
pfree(ppd);
}
+
+/*
+ * Open portal for dynamic query
+ */
+static Portal
+exec_dynquery_with_params(PLpgSQL_execstate *estate, PLpgSQL_expr *dynquery,
+ List *params)
+{
+ Portal portal;
+ Datum query;
+ bool isnull;
+ Oid restype;
+ char *querystr;
+
+ /*
+ * Evaluate the string expression after the EXECUTE keyword. Its result
+ * is the querystring we have to execute.
+ */
+ query = exec_eval_expr(estate, dynquery, &isnull, &restype);
+ if (isnull)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_NULL_VALUE_NOT_ALLOWED),
+ errmsg("cannot EXECUTE a null querystring")));
+
+ /* Get the C-String representation */
+ querystr = convert_value_to_string(query, restype);
+
+ exec_eval_cleanup(estate);
+
+ /*
+ * Open an implicit cursor for the query. We use SPI_cursor_open_with_args
+ * even when there are no params, because this avoids making and freeing
+ * one copy of the plan.
+ */
+ if (params)
+ {
+ PreparedParamsData *ppd;
+
+ ppd = exec_eval_using_params(estate, params);
+ portal = SPI_cursor_open_with_args(NULL,
+ querystr,
+ ppd->nargs, ppd->types,
+ ppd->values, ppd->nulls,
+ estate->readonly_func, 0);
+ free_params_data(ppd);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ portal = SPI_cursor_open_with_args(NULL,
+ querystr,
+ 0, NULL,
+ NULL, NULL,
+ estate->readonly_func, 0);
+ }
+
+ if (portal == NULL)
+ elog(ERROR, "could not open implicit cursor for query \"%s\": %s",
+ querystr, SPI_result_code_string(SPI_result));
+ pfree(querystr);
+
+ return portal;
+}