* perform a pass of index cleanup and page compaction, then resume the heap
* scan with an empty TID array.
*
- * As a special exception if we're processing a table with no indexes we can
- * vacuum each page as we go so we don't need to allocate more space than
- * enough to hold as many heap tuples fit on one page.
- *
* We can limit the storage for page free space to MaxFSMPages entries,
* since that's the most the free space map will be willing to remember
* anyway. If the relation has fewer than that many pages with free space,
* have more than MaxFSMPages entries in all. The surviving page entries
* are passed to the free space map at conclusion of the scan.
*
+ * If we're processing a table with no indexes, we can just vacuum each page
+ * as we go; there's no need to save up multiple tuples to minimize the number
+ * of index scans performed. So we don't use maintenance_work_mem memory for
+ * the TID array, just enough to hold as many heap tuples as fit on one page.
+ *
*
* Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2006, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
* Portions Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
*
*
* IDENTIFICATION
- * $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/backend/commands/vacuumlazy.c,v 1.77 2006/09/04 21:40:23 momjian Exp $
+ * $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/backend/commands/vacuumlazy.c,v 1.78 2006/09/13 17:47:08 tgl Exp $
*
*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
typedef struct LVRelStats
{
+ /* hasindex = true means two-pass strategy; false means one-pass */
+ bool hasindex;
/* Overall statistics about rel */
BlockNumber rel_pages;
double rel_tuples;
TransactionId OldestXmin);
static BlockNumber count_nondeletable_pages(Relation onerel,
LVRelStats *vacrelstats, TransactionId OldestXmin);
-static void lazy_space_alloc(LVRelStats *vacrelstats, BlockNumber relblocks, unsigned nindexes);
+static void lazy_space_alloc(LVRelStats *vacrelstats, BlockNumber relblocks);
static void lazy_record_dead_tuple(LVRelStats *vacrelstats,
ItemPointer itemptr);
static void lazy_record_free_space(LVRelStats *vacrelstats,
LVRelStats *vacrelstats;
Relation *Irel;
int nindexes;
- bool hasindex;
BlockNumber possibly_freeable;
TransactionId OldestXmin,
FreezeLimit;
/* Open all indexes of the relation */
vac_open_indexes(onerel, RowExclusiveLock, &nindexes, &Irel);
- hasindex = (nindexes > 0);
+ vacrelstats->hasindex = (nindexes > 0);
/* Do the vacuuming */
lazy_scan_heap(onerel, vacrelstats, Irel, nindexes, FreezeLimit, OldestXmin);
vac_update_relstats(RelationGetRelid(onerel),
vacrelstats->rel_pages,
vacrelstats->rel_tuples,
- hasindex,
+ vacrelstats->hasindex,
vacrelstats->minxid, OldestXmin);
/* report results to the stats collector, too */
* This routine sets commit status bits, builds lists of dead tuples
* and pages with free space, and calculates statistics on the number
* of live tuples in the heap. When done, or when we run low on space
- * for dead-tuple TIDs, or after every page if the table has no indexes
- * invoke vacuuming of indexes and heap.
+ * for dead-tuple TIDs, invoke vacuuming of indexes and heap.
*
* It also updates the minimum Xid found anywhere on the table in
* vacrelstats->minxid, for later storing it in pg_class.relminxid.
+ *
+ * If there are no indexes then we just vacuum each dirty page as we
+ * process it, since there's no point in gathering many tuples.
*/
static void
lazy_scan_heap(Relation onerel, LVRelStats *vacrelstats,
blkno;
HeapTupleData tuple;
char *relname;
- BlockNumber empty_pages;
+ BlockNumber empty_pages,
+ vacuumed_pages;
double num_tuples,
tups_vacuumed,
nkeep,
get_namespace_name(RelationGetNamespace(onerel)),
relname)));
- empty_pages = 0;
+ empty_pages = vacuumed_pages = 0;
num_tuples = tups_vacuumed = nkeep = nunused = 0;
indstats = (IndexBulkDeleteResult **)
vacrelstats->rel_pages = nblocks;
vacrelstats->nonempty_pages = 0;
- lazy_space_alloc(vacrelstats, nblocks, nindexes);
+ lazy_space_alloc(vacrelstats, nblocks);
for (blkno = 0; blkno < nblocks; blkno++)
{
buf = ReadBuffer(onerel, blkno);
- /* In this phase we only need shared access to the buffer unless we're
- * going to do the vacuuming now which we do if there are no indexes
- */
-
- if (nindexes)
- LockBuffer(buf, BUFFER_LOCK_SHARE);
- else
- LockBufferForCleanup(buf);
+ /* In this phase we only need shared access to the buffer */
+ LockBuffer(buf, BUFFER_LOCK_SHARE);
page = BufferGetPage(buf);
}
} /* scan along page */
+ /*
+ * If there are no indexes then we can vacuum the page right now
+ * instead of doing a second scan.
+ */
+ if (nindexes == 0 &&
+ vacrelstats->num_dead_tuples > 0)
+ {
+ /* Trade in buffer share lock for super-exclusive lock */
+ LockBuffer(buf, BUFFER_LOCK_UNLOCK);
+ LockBufferForCleanup(buf);
+ /* Remove tuples from heap */
+ lazy_vacuum_page(onerel, blkno, buf, 0, vacrelstats);
+ /* Forget the now-vacuumed tuples, and press on */
+ vacrelstats->num_dead_tuples = 0;
+ vacuumed_pages++;
+ }
+
/*
* If we remembered any tuples for deletion, then the page will be
* visited again by lazy_vacuum_heap, which will compute and record
* its post-compaction free space. If not, then we're done with this
- * page, so remember its free space as-is.
+ * page, so remember its free space as-is. (This path will always
+ * be taken if there are no indexes.)
*/
if (vacrelstats->num_dead_tuples == prev_dead_count)
{
lazy_record_free_space(vacrelstats, blkno,
PageGetFreeSpace(page));
- } else if (!nindexes) {
- /* If there are no indexes we can vacuum the page right now instead
- * of doing a second scan */
- lazy_vacuum_page(onerel, blkno, buf, 0, vacrelstats);
- lazy_record_free_space(vacrelstats, blkno, PageGetFreeSpace(BufferGetPage(buf)));
- vacrelstats->num_dead_tuples = 0;
}
/* Remember the location of the last page with nonremovable tuples */
for (i = 0; i < nindexes; i++)
lazy_cleanup_index(Irel[i], indstats[i], vacrelstats);
+ /* If no indexes, make log report that lazy_vacuum_heap would've made */
+ if (vacuumed_pages)
+ ereport(elevel,
+ (errmsg("\"%s\": removed %.0f row versions in %u pages",
+ RelationGetRelationName(onerel),
+ tups_vacuumed, vacuumed_pages)));
+
ereport(elevel,
(errmsg("\"%s\": found %.0f removable, %.0f nonremovable row versions in %u pages",
RelationGetRelationName(onerel),
* See the comments at the head of this file for rationale.
*/
static void
-lazy_space_alloc(LVRelStats *vacrelstats, BlockNumber relblocks, unsigned nindexes)
+lazy_space_alloc(LVRelStats *vacrelstats, BlockNumber relblocks)
{
long maxtuples;
int maxpages;
- if (nindexes) {
+ if (vacrelstats->hasindex)
+ {
maxtuples = (maintenance_work_mem * 1024L) / sizeof(ItemPointerData);
maxtuples = Min(maxtuples, INT_MAX);
maxtuples = Min(maxtuples, MaxAllocSize / sizeof(ItemPointerData));
/* stay sane if small maintenance_work_mem */
maxtuples = Max(maxtuples, MaxHeapTuplesPerPage);
- } else {
+ }
+ else
+ {
maxtuples = MaxHeapTuplesPerPage;
}