Patch by Claudiu Popa.
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+.. versionchanged:: 3.5
+
+ Instances of :class:`ServerProxy` support the :term:`context manager` protocol
+ for closing the underlying transport.
+
A working example follows. The server code::
import xmlrpc.client
- proxy = xmlrpc.client.ServerProxy("http://localhost:8000/")
- print("3 is even: %s" % str(proxy.is_even(3)))
- print("100 is even: %s" % str(proxy.is_even(100)))
+ with xmlrpc.client.ServerProxy("http://localhost:8000/") as proxy:
+ print("3 is even: %s" % str(proxy.is_even(3)))
+ print("100 is even: %s" % str(proxy.is_even(100)))
.. _datetime-objects:
from xmlrpc.client import ServerProxy, Error
# server = ServerProxy("http://localhost:8000") # local server
- server = ServerProxy("http://betty.userland.com")
+ with ServerProxy("http://betty.userland.com") as proxy:
- print(server)
+ print(proxy)
- try:
- print(server.examples.getStateName(41))
- except Error as v:
- print("ERROR", v)
+ try:
+ print(proxy.examples.getStateName(41))
+ except Error as v:
+ print("ERROR", v)
To access an XML-RPC server through a proxy, you need to define a custom
transport. The following example shows how:
Improved Modules
================
-* None yet.
+* :class:`xmlrpc.client.ServerProxy` is now a :term:`context manager`
+ (contributed by Claudiu Popa in :issue:`20627`).
Optimizations
conn.request('POST', '/RPC2 HTTP/1.0\r\nContent-Length: 100\r\n\r\nbye')
conn.close()
+ def test_context_manager(self):
+ with xmlrpclib.ServerProxy(URL) as server:
+ server.add(2, 3)
+ self.assertNotEqual(server('transport')._connection,
+ (None, None))
+ self.assertEqual(server('transport')._connection,
+ (None, None))
+
+ def test_context_manager_method_error(self):
+ try:
+ with xmlrpclib.ServerProxy(URL) as server:
+ server.add(2, "a")
+ except xmlrpclib.Fault:
+ pass
+ self.assertEqual(server('transport')._connection,
+ (None, None))
+
class MultiPathServerTestCase(BaseServerTestCase):
threadFunc = staticmethod(http_multi_server)
p = xmlrpclib.ServerProxy(self.url, transport=t)
self.assertEqual(p('transport'), t)
+
# This is a contrived way to make a failure occur on the server side
# in order to test the _send_traceback_header flag on the server
class FailingMessageClass(http.client.HTTPMessage):
return self.__transport
raise AttributeError("Attribute %r not found" % (attr,))
+ def __enter__(self):
+ return self
+
+ def __exit__(self, *args):
+ self.__close()
+
# compatibility
Server = ServerProxy
Library
-------
+- Issue #20627: xmlrpc.client.ServerProxy is now a context manager.
+
- Issue #19165: The formatter module now raises DeprecationWarning instead of
PendingDeprecationWarning.