-# A simple vector class
+class Vec:
+ """ A simple vector class
-import operator
+ Instances of the Vec class can be constructed from numbers
+ >>> a = Vec(1, 2, 3)
+ >>> b = Vec(3, 2, 1)
-class Vec:
+ added
+ >>> a + b
+ Vec(4, 4, 4)
+
+ subtracted
+ >>> a - b
+ Vec(-2, 0, 2)
+
+ and multiplied by a scalar on the left
+ >>> 3.0 * a
+ Vec(3.0, 6.0, 9.0)
+ or on the right
+ >>> a * 3.0
+ Vec(3.0, 6.0, 9.0)
+ """
def __init__(self, *v):
self.v = list(v)
return inst
def __repr__(self):
- return 'Vec(' + repr(self.v)[1:-1] + ')'
+ args = ', '.join(repr(x) for x in self.v)
+ return 'Vec({})'.format(args)
def __len__(self):
return len(self.v)
def __add__(self, other):
# Element-wise addition
- v = list(map(operator.add, self, other))
+ v = [x + y for x, y in zip(self.v, other.v)]
return Vec.fromlist(v)
def __sub__(self, other):
# Element-wise subtraction
- v = list(map(operator.sub, self, other))
+ v = [x - y for x, y in zip(self.v, other.v)]
return Vec.fromlist(v)
def __mul__(self, scalar):
# Multiply by scalar
- v = [x*scalar for x in self.v]
+ v = [x * scalar for x in self.v]
return Vec.fromlist(v)
+ __rmul__ = __mul__
def test():
- a = Vec(1, 2, 3)
- b = Vec(3, 2, 1)
- print(a)
- print(b)
- print(a+b)
- print(a-b)
- print(a*3.0)
+ import doctest
+ doctest.testmod()
test()