#!/bin/sh
+#set -x
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------
#
# initdb.sh--
#
#
# IDENTIFICATION
-# $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/bin/initdb/Attic/initdb.sh,v 1.70 1999/12/17 18:05:30 momjian Exp $
+# $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/bin/initdb/Attic/initdb.sh,v 1.71 1999/12/18 02:48:53 momjian Exp $
#
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------
-function exit_nicely () {
+exit_nicely(){
echo
echo "$CMDNAME failed."
- if [ $noclean -eq 0 ]; then
+ if [ "$noclean" -eq 0 ]
+ then
echo "Removing $PGDATA."
- rm -rf $PGDATA || echo "Failed."
+ rm -rf "$PGDATA" || echo "Failed."
else
echo "Data directory $PGDATA will not be removed at user's request."
fi
CMDNAME=`basename $0`
-if [ $EUID -eq 0 ]; then
+if [ "$USER" = 'root' -o "$LOGNAME" = 'root' ]
+then
echo "You cannot run $CMDNAME as root. Please log in (using, e.g., 'su')"
echo "as the (unprivileged) user that will own the server process."
exit 1
#
# Find out where we're located
#
-if echo "$0" | grep -s '/' >& /dev/null ; then
+if echo "$0" | grep '/' > /dev/null 2>&1
+then
# explicit dir name given
PGPATH=`echo $0 | sed 's,/[^/]*$,,'` # (dirname command is not portable)
else
# look for it in PATH ('which' command is not portable)
- for dir in `echo $PATH | sed 's/:/ /g'` ; do
+ for dir in `echo "$PATH" | sed 's/:/ /g'` ; do
# empty entry in path means current dir
[ -z "$dir" ] && dir='.'
- if [ -f "$dir/$CMDNAME" ]; then
+ if [ -f "$dir/$CMDNAME" ]
+ then
PGPATH="$dir"
break
fi
# Check if needed programs actually exist in path
for prog in postgres pg_version ; do
- if [ ! -x "$PGPATH/$prog" ]; then
+ if [ ! -x "$PGPATH/$prog" ]
+ then
echo "The program $prog needed by $CMDNAME could not be found. It was"
echo "expected at:"
echo " $PGPATH/$prog"
# now the --username option is only a fallback if both id and whoami
# fail, and in that case the argument _must_ be the name of the effective
# user.
-POSTGRES_SUPERUSERNAME=$EffectiveUser
+POSTGRES_SUPERUSERNAME="$EffectiveUser"
# Note: The sysid can be freely selected. This will probably confuse matters,
# but if your Unix user postgres is uid 48327 you might chose to start
# at 0 (or 1) in the database.
-POSTGRES_SUPERUSERID=$EUID
+POSTGRES_SUPERUSERID="$EUID"
Password='_null_'
-while [ $# -gt 0 ]
+while [ "$#" -gt 0 ]
do
case "$1" in
--help|-\?)
shift
done
-if [ "$usage" ]; then
+if [ "$usage" ]
+then
echo ""
echo "Usage: $CMDNAME [options]"
echo ""
echo " -D DATADIR, --pgdata=DATADIR "
echo " -L LIBDIR, --pglib=LIBDIR "
- if [ -n "$MULTIBYTE" ]; then
+ if [ -n "$MULTIBYTE" ]
+ then
echo " -e ENCODING, --pgencoding=ENCODING"
- fi
+ fi
echo " -?, --help "
echo ""
exit 0
# Resolve the multibyte encoding name
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------
-if [ "$MULTIBYTE" ]; then
- MULTIBYTEID=`$PGPATH/pg_encoding $MULTIBYTE`
- if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
+if [ "$MULTIBYTE" ]
+then
+ MULTIBYTEID=`$PGPATH/pg_encoding $MULTIBYTE`
+ if [ "$?" -ne 0 ]
+ then
echo "The program pg_encoding failed. Perhaps you did not configure"
echo "PostgreSQL for multibyte support or the program was not success-"
echo "fully installed."
exit 1
fi
- if [ -z "$MULTIBYTEID" ]; then
+ if [ -z "$MULTIBYTEID" ]
+ then
echo "$CMDNAME: $MULTIBYTE is not a valid encoding name."
exit 1
fi
# Make sure he told us where to build the database system
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------
-if [ -z "$PGDATA" ]; then
+if [ -z "$PGDATA" ]
+then
echo "$CMDNAME: You must identify where the the data for this database"
echo "system will reside. Do this with either a --pgdata invocation"
echo "option or a PGDATA environment variable."
# The data path must be absolute, because the backend doesn't like
# '.' and '..' stuff. (Should perhaps be fixed there.)
-if ! echo $PGDATA | grep -s '^/' >& /dev/null ; then
+if ! echo "$PGDATA" | grep '^/' > /dev/null 2>&1
+then
echo "$CMDNAME: The data path must be specified as an absolute path."
exit 1
fi
#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# This means they have neither 'id' nor 'whoami'!
-if [ -z "$POSTGRES_SUPERUSERNAME" ]; then
+if [ -z "$POSTGRES_SUPERUSERNAME" ]
+then
echo "$CMDNAME: Could not determine what the name of the database"
echo "superuser should be. Please use the --username option."
exit 1
# Find the input files
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------
-if [ -z "$PGLIB" ]; then
+if [ -z "$PGLIB" ]
+then
for dir in "$PGPATH/../lib" "$PGPATH/../lib/pgsql"; do
- if [ -f "$dir/global1.bki.source" ]; then
- PGLIB=$dir
+ if [ -f "$dir/global1.bki.source" ]
+ then
+ PGLIB="$dir"
break
fi
done
fi
-if [ -z "$PGLIB" ]; then
+if [ -z "$PGLIB" ]
+then
echo "$CMDNAME: Could not find the \"lib\" directory, that contains"
echo "the files needed by initdb. Please specify it with the"
echo "--pglib option."
fi
-TEMPLATE=$PGLIB/local1_template1.bki.source
-GLOBAL=$PGLIB/global1.bki.source
-PG_HBA_SAMPLE=$PGLIB/pg_hba.conf.sample
+TEMPLATE="$PGLIB"/local1_template1.bki.source
+GLOBAL="$PGLIB"/global1.bki.source
+PG_HBA_SAMPLE="$PGLIB"/pg_hba.conf.sample
-TEMPLATE_DESCR=$PGLIB/local1_template1.description
-GLOBAL_DESCR=$PGLIB/global1.description
-PG_GEQO_SAMPLE=$PGLIB/pg_geqo.sample
+TEMPLATE_DESCR="$PGLIB"/local1_template1.description
+GLOBAL_DESCR="$PGLIB"/global1.description
+PG_GEQO_SAMPLE="$PGLIB"/pg_geqo.sample
-for PREREQ_FILE in $TEMPLATE $GLOBAL $PG_HBA_SAMPLE; do
- if [ ! -f $PREREQ_FILE ]; then
+for PREREQ_FILE in "$TEMPLATE" "$GLOBAL" "$PG_HBA_SAMPLE"; do
+ if [ ! -f "$PREREQ_FILE" ]
+ then
echo "$CMDNAME does not find the file '$PREREQ_FILE'."
echo "This means you have a corrupted installation or identified the"
echo "wrong directory with the --pglib invocation option."
[ "$debug" -ne 0 ] && echo "$CMDNAME: Using $TEMPLATE as input to create the template database."
-if [ $template_only -eq 0 ]; then
+if [ "$template_only" -eq 0 ]
+then
[ "$debug" -ne 0 ] && echo "$CMDNAME: Using $GLOBAL as input to create the global classes."
[ "$debug" -ne 0 ] && echo "$CMDNAME: Using $PG_HBA_SAMPLE as default authentication control file."
fi
# umask must disallow access to group, other for files and dirs
umask 077
-if [ -f "$PGDATA/PG_VERSION" ]; then
- if [ $template_only -eq 0 ]; then
+if [ -f "$PGDATA"/PG_VERSION ]
+then
+ if [ "$template_only" -eq 0 ]
+ then
echo "$CMDNAME: The file $PGDATA/PG_VERSION already exists."
echo "This probably means initdb has already been run and the"
echo "database system already exists."
exit 1
fi
else
- if [ ! -d $PGDATA ]; then
+ if [ ! -d "$PGDATA" ]
+ then
echo "Creating database system directory $PGDATA"
- mkdir $PGDATA || exit_nicely
+ mkdir "$PGDATA" || exit_nicely
else
echo "Fixing permissions on pre-existing data directory $PGDATA"
- chmod go-rwx $PGDATA || exit_nicely
+ chmod go-rwx "$PGDATA" || exit_nicely
fi
- if [ ! -d $PGDATA/base ]; then
+ if [ ! -d "$PGDATA"/base ]
+ then
echo "Creating database system directory $PGDATA/base"
- mkdir $PGDATA/base || exit_nicely
+ mkdir "$PGDATA"/base || exit_nicely
fi
- if [ ! -d $PGDATA/pg_xlog ]; then
+ if [ ! -d "$PGDATA"/pg_xlog ]
+ then
echo "Creating database XLOG directory $PGDATA/pg_xlog"
- mkdir $PGDATA/pg_xlog || exit_nicely
+ mkdir "$PGDATA"/pg_xlog || exit_nicely
fi
fi
# Create the template1 database
#----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-rm -rf $PGDATA/base/template1 || exit_nicely
-mkdir $PGDATA/base/template1 || exit_nicely
+rm -rf "$PGDATA"/base/template1 || exit_nicely
+mkdir "$PGDATA"/base/template1 || exit_nicely
-if [ "$debug" -eq 1 ]; then
+if [ "$debug" -eq 1 ]
+then
BACKEND_TALK_ARG="-d"
else
BACKEND_TALK_ARG="-Q"
echo "Creating template database in $PGDATA/base/template1"
[ "$debug" -ne 0 ] && echo "Running: $PGPATH/postgres $FIRSTRUN template1"
-cat $TEMPLATE \
+cat "$TEMPLATE" \
| sed -e "s/PGUID/$POSTGRES_SUPERUSERID/g" \
-| $PGPATH/postgres $FIRSTRUN template1 \
+| "$PGPATH"/postgres $FIRSTRUN template1 \
|| exit_nicely
-$PGPATH/pg_version $PGDATA/base/template1 || exit_nicely
+"$PGPATH"/pg_version "$PGDATA"/base/template1 || exit_nicely
#----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Create the global classes, if requested.
#----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-if [ $template_only -eq 0 ]; then
+if [ "$template_only" -eq 0 ]
+then
echo "Creating global relations in $PGDATA/base"
[ "$debug" -ne 0 ] && echo "Running: $PGPATH/postgres $BACKENDARGS template1"
- cat $GLOBAL \
+ cat "$GLOBAL" \
| sed -e "s/POSTGRES/$POSTGRES_SUPERUSERNAME/g" \
-e "s/PGUID/$POSTGRES_SUPERUSERID/g" \
-e "s/PASSWORD/$Password/g" \
- | $PGPATH/postgres $BACKENDARGS template1 \
+ | "$PGPATH"/postgres $BACKENDARGS template1 \
|| exit_nicely
- $PGPATH/pg_version $PGDATA || exit_nicely
+ "$PGPATH"/pg_version "$PGDATA" || exit_nicely
- cp $PG_HBA_SAMPLE $PGDATA/pg_hba.conf || exit_nicely
- cp $PG_GEQO_SAMPLE $PGDATA/pg_geqo.sample || exit_nicely
+ cp "$PG_HBA_SAMPLE" "$PGDATA"/pg_hba.conf || exit_nicely
+ cp "$PG_GEQO_SAMPLE" "$PGDATA"/pg_geqo.sample || exit_nicely
echo "Adding template1 database to pg_database"
- echo "open pg_database" > $TEMPFILE
+ echo "open pg_database" > "$TEMPFILE"
echo "insert (template1 $POSTGRES_SUPERUSERID $MULTIBYTEID template1)" >> $TEMPFILE
- #echo "show" >> $TEMPFILE
- echo "close pg_database" >> $TEMPFILE
+ #echo "show" >> "$TEMPFILE"
+ echo "close pg_database" >> "$TEMPFILE"
[ "$debug" -ne 0 ] && echo "Running: $PGPATH/postgres $BACKENDARGS template1 < $TEMPFILE"
- $PGPATH/postgres $BACKENDARGS template1 < $TEMPFILE
+ "$PGPATH"/postgres $BACKENDARGS template1 < "$TEMPFILE"
# Gotta remove that temp file before exiting on error.
- retval=$?
- if [ $noclean -eq 0 ]; then
- rm -f $TEMPFILE || exit_nicely
+ retval="$?"
+ if [ "$noclean" -eq 0 ]
+ then
+ rm -f "$TEMPFILE" || exit_nicely
fi
- [ $retval -ne 0 ] && exit_nicely
+ [ "$retval" -ne 0 ] && exit_nicely
fi
echo
# to the flat password file pg_pwd
echo "CREATE TRIGGER pg_sync_pg_pwd AFTER INSERT OR UPDATE OR DELETE ON pg_shadow" \
"FOR EACH ROW EXECUTE PROCEDURE update_pg_pwd()" \
- | $PGPATH/postgres $PGSQL_OPT template1 > /dev/null || exit_nicely
+ | "$PGPATH"/postgres $PGSQL_OPT template1 > /dev/null || exit_nicely
# Create the initial pg_pwd (flat-file copy of pg_shadow)
echo "Writing password file."
echo "COPY pg_shadow TO '$PGDATA/pg_pwd' USING DELIMITERS '\\t'" \
- | $PGPATH/postgres $PGSQL_OPT template1 > /dev/null || exit_nicely
+ | "$PGPATH"/postgres $PGSQL_OPT template1 > /dev/null || exit_nicely
# An ordinary COPY will leave the file too loosely protected.
# Note: If you lied above and specified a --username different from the one
# you really are, this will manifest itself in this command failing because
# of a missing file, since the COPY command above failed. It would perhaps
# be better if postgres returned an error code.
-chmod go-rw $PGDATA/pg_pwd || exit_nicely
+chmod go-rw "$PGDATA"/pg_pwd || exit_nicely
echo "Creating view pg_user."
echo "CREATE VIEW pg_user AS \
'********'::text as passwd, \
valuntil \
FROM pg_shadow" \
- | $PGPATH/postgres $PGSQL_OPT template1 > /dev/null || exit_nicely
+ | "$PGPATH"/postgres $PGSQL_OPT template1 > /dev/null || exit_nicely
echo "REVOKE ALL on pg_shadow FROM public" \
- | $PGPATH/postgres $PGSQL_OPT template1 > /dev/null || exit_nicely
+ | "$PGPATH"/postgres $PGSQL_OPT template1 > /dev/null || exit_nicely
echo "Creating view pg_rules."
echo "CREATE VIEW pg_rules AS \
FROM pg_rewrite R, pg_class C \
WHERE R.rulename !~ '^_RET' \
AND C.oid = R.ev_class;" \
- | $PGPATH/postgres $PGSQL_OPT template1 > /dev/null || exit_nicely
+ | "$PGPATH"/postgres $PGSQL_OPT template1 > /dev/null || exit_nicely
echo "Creating view pg_views."
echo "CREATE VIEW pg_views AS \
SELECT rulename FROM pg_rewrite R \
WHERE ev_class = C.oid AND ev_type = '1' \
)" \
- | $PGPATH/postgres $PGSQL_OPT template1 > /dev/null || exit_nicely
+ | "$PGPATH"/postgres $PGSQL_OPT template1 > /dev/null || exit_nicely
echo "Creating view pg_tables."
echo "CREATE VIEW pg_tables AS \
SELECT rulename FROM pg_rewrite \
WHERE ev_class = C.oid AND ev_type = '1' \
)" \
- | $PGPATH/postgres $PGSQL_OPT template1 > /dev/null || exit_nicely
+ | "$PGPATH"/postgres $PGSQL_OPT template1 > /dev/null || exit_nicely
echo "Creating view pg_indexes."
echo "CREATE VIEW pg_indexes AS \
FROM pg_index X, pg_class C, pg_class I \
WHERE C.oid = X.indrelid \
AND I.oid = X.indexrelid" \
- | $PGPATH/postgres $PGSQL_OPT template1 > /dev/null || exit_nicely
+ | "$PGPATH"/postgres $PGSQL_OPT template1 > /dev/null || exit_nicely
echo "Loading pg_description."
echo "COPY pg_description FROM '$TEMPLATE_DESCR'" \
- | $PGPATH/postgres $PGSQL_OPT template1 > /dev/null || exit_nicely
+ | "$PGPATH"/postgres $PGSQL_OPT template1 > /dev/null || exit_nicely
echo "COPY pg_description FROM '$GLOBAL_DESCR'" \
- | $PGPATH/postgres $PGSQL_OPT template1 > /dev/null || exit_nicely
+ | "$PGPATH"/postgres $PGSQL_OPT template1 > /dev/null || exit_nicely
echo "Vacuuming database."
echo "VACUUM ANALYZE" \
- | $PGPATH/postgres $PGSQL_OPT template1 > /dev/null || exit_nicely
+ | "$PGPATH"/postgres $PGSQL_OPT template1 > /dev/null || exit_nicely
echo
echo "$CMDNAME completed successfully. You can now start the database server."