available cipher list. Helps fix test_ssl with OpenSSL 1.0.0.
is a subtype of :exc:`socket.error`, which in turn is a subtype of
:exc:`IOError`.
-.. function:: wrap_socket (sock, keyfile=None, certfile=None, server_side=False, cert_reqs=CERT_NONE, ssl_version={see docs}, ca_certs=None, do_handshake_on_connect=True, suppress_ragged_eofs=True)
+.. function:: wrap_socket (sock, keyfile=None, certfile=None, server_side=False, cert_reqs=CERT_NONE, ssl_version={see docs}, ca_certs=None, do_handshake_on_connect=True, suppress_ragged_eofs=True, ciphers=None)
Takes an instance ``sock`` of :class:`socket.socket`, and returns an instance
of :class:`ssl.SSLSocket`, a subtype of :class:`socket.socket`, which wraps
======================== ========= ========= ========== =========
*client* / **server** **SSLv2** **SSLv3** **SSLv23** **TLSv1**
------------------------ --------- --------- ---------- ---------
- *SSLv2* yes no yes* no
+ *SSLv2* yes no yes no
*SSLv3* yes yes yes no
*SSLv23* yes no yes no
*TLSv1* no no yes yes
======================== ========= ========= ========== =========
- In some older versions of OpenSSL (for instance, 0.9.7l on OS X 10.4), an
- SSLv2 client could not connect to an SSLv23 server.
+ .. note::
+
+ This information varies depending on the version of OpenSSL.
+ For instance, in some older versions of OpenSSL (such as 0.9.7l on
+ OS X 10.4), an SSLv2 client could not connect to an SSLv23 server.
+ Conversely, starting from 1.0.0, an SSLv23 client will actually
+ try the SSLv3 protocol unless you explicitly enable SSLv2 ciphers.
+
+ The parameter ``ciphers`` sets the available ciphers for this SSL object.
+ It should be a string in the `OpenSSL cipher list format
+ <http://www.openssl.org/docs/apps/ciphers.html#CIPHER_LIST_FORMAT>`_.
The parameter ``do_handshake_on_connect`` specifies whether to do the SSL
handshake automatically after doing a :meth:`socket.connect`, or whether the
normal EOF in response to unexpected EOF errors raised from the underlying
socket; if :const:`False`, it will raise the exceptions back to the caller.
+ .. versionchanged:: 2.7
+ New optional argument *ciphers*.
+
.. function:: RAND_status()
Returns True if the SSL pseudo-random number generator has been seeded with
server_side=False, cert_reqs=CERT_NONE,
ssl_version=PROTOCOL_SSLv23, ca_certs=None,
do_handshake_on_connect=True,
- suppress_ragged_eofs=True):
+ suppress_ragged_eofs=True, ciphers=None):
socket.__init__(self, _sock=sock._sock)
# the initializer for socket trashes the methods (tsk, tsk), so...
self.send = lambda data, flags=0: SSLSocket.send(self, data, flags)
# yes, create the SSL object
self._sslobj = _ssl.sslwrap(self._sock, server_side,
keyfile, certfile,
- cert_reqs, ssl_version, ca_certs)
+ cert_reqs, ssl_version, ca_certs,
+ ciphers)
if do_handshake_on_connect:
timeout = self.gettimeout()
try:
self.cert_reqs = cert_reqs
self.ssl_version = ssl_version
self.ca_certs = ca_certs
+ self.ciphers = ciphers
self.do_handshake_on_connect = do_handshake_on_connect
self.suppress_ragged_eofs = suppress_ragged_eofs
self._makefile_refs = 0
socket.connect(self, addr)
self._sslobj = _ssl.sslwrap(self._sock, False, self.keyfile, self.certfile,
self.cert_reqs, self.ssl_version,
- self.ca_certs)
+ self.ca_certs, self.ciphers)
if self.do_handshake_on_connect:
self.do_handshake()
cert_reqs=self.cert_reqs,
ssl_version=self.ssl_version,
ca_certs=self.ca_certs,
+ ciphers=self.ciphers,
do_handshake_on_connect=self.do_handshake_on_connect,
suppress_ragged_eofs=self.suppress_ragged_eofs),
addr)
server_side=False, cert_reqs=CERT_NONE,
ssl_version=PROTOCOL_SSLv23, ca_certs=None,
do_handshake_on_connect=True,
- suppress_ragged_eofs=True):
+ suppress_ragged_eofs=True, ciphers=None):
return SSLSocket(sock, keyfile=keyfile, certfile=certfile,
server_side=server_side, cert_reqs=cert_reqs,
ssl_version=ssl_version, ca_certs=ca_certs,
do_handshake_on_connect=do_handshake_on_connect,
- suppress_ragged_eofs=suppress_ragged_eofs)
+ suppress_ragged_eofs=suppress_ragged_eofs,
+ ciphers=ciphers)
# some utility functions
self.assertTrue(s.startswith("OpenSSL {:d}.{:d}.{:d}".format(major, minor, fix)),
(s, t))
+ def test_ciphers(self):
+ if not test_support.is_resource_enabled('network'):
+ return
+ remote = ("svn.python.org", 443)
+ s = ssl.wrap_socket(socket.socket(socket.AF_INET),
+ cert_reqs=ssl.CERT_NONE, ciphers="ALL")
+ s.connect(remote)
+ s = ssl.wrap_socket(socket.socket(socket.AF_INET),
+ cert_reqs=ssl.CERT_NONE, ciphers="DEFAULT")
+ s.connect(remote)
+ # Error checking occurs when connecting, because the SSL context
+ # isn't created before.
+ s = ssl.wrap_socket(socket.socket(socket.AF_INET),
+ cert_reqs=ssl.CERT_NONE, ciphers="^$:,;?*'dorothyx")
+ with self.assertRaisesRegexp(ssl.SSLError, "No cipher can be selected"):
+ s.connect(remote)
+
class NetworkedTests(unittest.TestCase):
certfile=self.server.certificate,
ssl_version=self.server.protocol,
ca_certs=self.server.cacerts,
- cert_reqs=self.server.certreqs)
+ cert_reqs=self.server.certreqs,
+ ciphers=self.server.ciphers)
except:
if self.server.chatty:
handle_error("\n server: bad connection attempt from " +
def __init__(self, certificate, ssl_version=None,
certreqs=None, cacerts=None, expect_bad_connects=False,
chatty=True, connectionchatty=False, starttls_server=False,
- wrap_accepting_socket=False):
+ wrap_accepting_socket=False, ciphers=None):
if ssl_version is None:
ssl_version = ssl.PROTOCOL_TLSv1
self.protocol = ssl_version
self.certreqs = certreqs
self.cacerts = cacerts
+ self.ciphers = ciphers
self.expect_bad_connects = expect_bad_connects
self.chatty = chatty
self.connectionchatty = connectionchatty
certfile=self.certificate,
cert_reqs = self.certreqs,
ca_certs = self.cacerts,
- ssl_version = self.protocol)
+ ssl_version = self.protocol,
+ ciphers = self.ciphers)
if test_support.verbose and self.chatty:
sys.stdout.write(' server: wrapped server socket as %s\n' % str(self.sock))
self.port = test_support.bind_port(self.sock)
def serverParamsTest (certfile, protocol, certreqs, cacertsfile,
client_certfile, client_protocol=None, indata="FOO\n",
- chatty=True, connectionchatty=False,
+ ciphers=None, chatty=True, connectionchatty=False,
wrap_accepting_socket=False):
server = ThreadedEchoServer(certfile,
certreqs=certreqs,
ssl_version=protocol,
cacerts=cacertsfile,
+ ciphers=ciphers,
chatty=chatty,
connectionchatty=connectionchatty,
wrap_accepting_socket=wrap_accepting_socket)
s = ssl.wrap_socket(socket.socket(),
certfile=client_certfile,
ca_certs=cacertsfile,
+ ciphers=ciphers,
cert_reqs=certreqs,
ssl_version=client_protocol)
s.connect((HOST, server.port))
ssl.get_protocol_name(server_protocol),
certtype))
try:
+ # NOTE: we must enable "ALL" ciphers, otherwise an SSLv23 client
+ # will send an SSLv3 hello (rather than SSLv2) starting from
+ # OpenSSL 1.0.0 (see issue #8322).
serverParamsTest(CERTFILE, server_protocol, certsreqs,
- CERTFILE, CERTFILE, client_protocol, chatty=False)
+ CERTFILE, CERTFILE, client_protocol,
+ ciphers="ALL", chatty=False)
except test_support.TestFailed:
if expectedToWork:
raise
Library
-------
+- Issue #8322: Add a *ciphers* argument to SSL sockets, so as to change the
+ available cipher list. Helps fix test_ssl with OpenSSL 1.0.0.
+
- Issue #2987: RFC2732 support for urlparse (IPv6 addresses). Patch by Tony
Locke and Hans Ulrich Niedermann.
enum py_ssl_server_or_client socket_type,
enum py_ssl_cert_requirements certreq,
enum py_ssl_version proto_version,
- char *cacerts_file)
+ char *cacerts_file, char *ciphers)
{
PySSLObject *self;
char *errstr = NULL;
goto fail;
}
+ if (ciphers != NULL) {
+ ret = SSL_CTX_set_cipher_list(self->ctx, ciphers);
+ if (ret == 0) {
+ errstr = ERRSTR("No cipher can be selected.");
+ goto fail;
+ }
+ }
+
if (certreq != PY_SSL_CERT_NONE) {
if (cacerts_file == NULL) {
errstr = ERRSTR("No root certificates specified for "
char *key_file = NULL;
char *cert_file = NULL;
char *cacerts_file = NULL;
+ char *ciphers = NULL;
- if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "O!i|zziiz:sslwrap",
+ if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "O!i|zziizz:sslwrap",
PySocketModule.Sock_Type,
&Sock,
&server_side,
&key_file, &cert_file,
&verification_mode, &protocol,
- &cacerts_file))
+ &cacerts_file, &ciphers))
return NULL;
/*
return (PyObject *) newPySSLObject(Sock, key_file, cert_file,
server_side, verification_mode,
- protocol, cacerts_file);
+ protocol, cacerts_file,
+ ciphers);
}
PyDoc_STRVAR(ssl_doc,
"sslwrap(socket, server_side, [keyfile, certfile, certs_mode, protocol,\n"
-" cacertsfile]) -> sslobject");
+" cacertsfile, ciphers]) -> sslobject");
/* SSL object methods */
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