[LV] Test once if vector trip count is zero, instead of twice

[LV] Test once if vector trip count is zero, instead of twice

Generate a single test to decide if there are enough iterations to jump to the
vectorized loop, or else go to the scalar remainder loop. This test compares the
Scalar Trip Count: if STC < VF * UF go to the scalar loop. If
requiresScalarEpilogue() holds, at-least one iteration must remain scalar; the
rest can be used to form vector iterations. So in this case the test checks
instead if (STC - 1) < VF * UF by comparing STC <= VF * UF, and going to the
scalar loop if so. Otherwise the vector loop is entered for at-least one vector
iteration.

This test covers the case where incrementing the backedge-taken count will
overflow leading to an incorrect trip count of zero. In this (rare) case we will
also avoid the vector loop and jump to the scalar loop.

This patch simplifies the existing tests and effectively removes the basic-block
originally named "min.iters.checked", leaving the single test in block
"vector.ph".

Original observation and initial patch by Evgeny Stupachenko.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D34150

git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/llvm/trunk@308421 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8