[SCEV] Maintain and use a loop->loop invalidation dependency

[SCEV] Maintain and use a loop->loop invalidation dependency

Summary:
This change uses the loop use list added in the previous change to remember the
loops that appear in the trip count expressions of other loops; and uses it in
forgetLoop.  This lets us not scan every loop in the function on a forgetLoop
call.

With this change we no longer invalidate clear out backedge taken counts on
forgetValue.  I think this is fine -- the contract is that SCEV users must call
forgetLoop(L) if their change to the IR could have changed the trip count of L;
solely calling forgetValue on a value feeding into the backedge condition of L
is not enough.  Moreover, I don't think we can strengthen forgetValue to be
sufficient for invalidating trip counts without significantly re-architecting
SCEV.  For instance, if we have the loop:

  I = *Ptr;
  E = I + 10;
  do {
    // ...
  } while (++I != E);

then the backedge taken count of the loop is 9, and it has no reference to
either I or E, i.e. there is no way in SCEV today to re-discover the dependency
of the loop's trip count on E or I.  So a SCEV client cannot change E to (say)
"I + 20", call forgetValue(E) and expect the loop's trip count to be updated.

Reviewers: atrick, sunfish, mkazantsev

Subscribers: mcrosier, llvm-commits

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D38435

git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/llvm/trunk@315713 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8