Cosmetic improvements in new config_info code.

Cosmetic improvements in new config_info code.

Coverity griped about use of unchecked strcpy() into a local variable.
There's unlikely to be any actual bug there, since no caller would be
passing a path longer than MAXPGPATH, but nonetheless use of strlcpy()
seems preferable.

While at it, get rid of unmaintainable separation between list of
field names and list of field values in favor of initializing them
in parallel.  And we might as well declare get_configdata()'s path
argument as const char *, even though no current caller needs that.