add test case for #1879

add test case for #1879

Unfortunately we cannot xfail this test with `strict=True` because this test
passes or fails across various different platforms with no discernible pattern
to me. Results from the current commit:

  * pass: CentOS 7, CentOS 7 CMake, Fedora 35, macOS, macOS CMake, Ubuntu 20.04,
          MinGW 32 CMake, MinGW 64 CMake
  * fail: Fedora 34, Ubuntu 18.04, Ubuntu 18.04 CMake, Ubuntu 21.04,
          Ubuntu 21.04 CMake, Ubuntu 21.10, Ubuntu 21.10 CMake,
          Windows all debug builds