]> granicus.if.org Git - postgresql/blobdiff - src/bin/pg_dump/pg_restore.c
pg_restore: Make not verbose by default
[postgresql] / src / bin / pg_dump / pg_restore.c
index 67a24b6e62c1816a8f3d6b608455df9870cd7fa7..9a5b17758f995a9f8f81c3873857d79fc425dc72 100644 (file)
  *
  *
  * IDENTIFICATION
- *             $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/bin/pg_dump/pg_restore.c,v 1.103 2010/08/13 14:38:04 tgl Exp $
+ *             src/bin/pg_dump/pg_restore.c
  *
  *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
  */
-
-#include "pg_backup_archiver.h"
-#include "dumputils.h"
+#include "postgres_fe.h"
 
 #include <ctype.h>
-
 #ifdef HAVE_TERMIOS_H
 #include <termios.h>
 #endif
 
-#include <unistd.h>
-
 #include "getopt_long.h"
 
-extern char *optarg;
-extern int     optind;
+#include "dumputils.h"
+#include "parallel.h"
+#include "pg_backup_utils.h"
 
-#ifdef ENABLE_NLS
-#include <locale.h>
-#endif
+#include "fe_utils/logging.h"
 
 
 static void usage(const char *progname);
@@ -70,12 +64,20 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
        RestoreOptions *opts;
        int                     c;
        int                     exit_code;
+       int                     numWorkers = 1;
        Archive    *AH;
        char       *inputFileSpec;
        static int      disable_triggers = 0;
+       static int      enable_row_security = 0;
+       static int      if_exists = 0;
        static int      no_data_for_failed_tables = 0;
        static int      outputNoTablespaces = 0;
        static int      use_setsessauth = 0;
+       static int      no_comments = 0;
+       static int      no_publications = 0;
+       static int      no_security_labels = 0;
+       static int      no_subscriptions = 0;
+       static int      strict_names = 0;
 
        struct option cmdopts[] = {
                {"clean", 0, NULL, 'c'},
@@ -83,11 +85,11 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
                {"data-only", 0, NULL, 'a'},
                {"dbname", 1, NULL, 'd'},
                {"exit-on-error", 0, NULL, 'e'},
+               {"exclude-schema", 1, NULL, 'N'},
                {"file", 1, NULL, 'f'},
                {"format", 1, NULL, 'F'},
                {"function", 1, NULL, 'P'},
                {"host", 1, NULL, 'h'},
-               {"ignore-version", 0, NULL, 'i'},
                {"index", 1, NULL, 'I'},
                {"jobs", 1, NULL, 'j'},
                {"list", 0, NULL, 'l'},
@@ -112,14 +114,24 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
                 * the following options don't have an equivalent short option letter
                 */
                {"disable-triggers", no_argument, &disable_triggers, 1},
+               {"enable-row-security", no_argument, &enable_row_security, 1},
+               {"if-exists", no_argument, &if_exists, 1},
                {"no-data-for-failed-tables", no_argument, &no_data_for_failed_tables, 1},
                {"no-tablespaces", no_argument, &outputNoTablespaces, 1},
                {"role", required_argument, NULL, 2},
+               {"section", required_argument, NULL, 3},
+               {"strict-names", no_argument, &strict_names, 1},
                {"use-set-session-authorization", no_argument, &use_setsessauth, 1},
+               {"no-comments", no_argument, &no_comments, 1},
+               {"no-publications", no_argument, &no_publications, 1},
+               {"no-security-labels", no_argument, &no_security_labels, 1},
+               {"no-subscriptions", no_argument, &no_subscriptions, 1},
 
                {NULL, 0, NULL, 0}
        };
 
+       pg_logging_init(argv[0]);
+       pg_logging_set_level(PG_LOG_WARNING);
        set_pglocale_pgservice(argv[0], PG_TEXTDOMAIN("pg_dump"));
 
        init_parallel_dump_utils();
@@ -133,16 +145,16 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
                if (strcmp(argv[1], "--help") == 0 || strcmp(argv[1], "-?") == 0)
                {
                        usage(progname);
-                       exit(0);
+                       exit_nicely(0);
                }
                if (strcmp(argv[1], "--version") == 0 || strcmp(argv[1], "-V") == 0)
                {
                        puts("pg_restore (PostgreSQL) " PG_VERSION);
-                       exit(0);
+                       exit_nicely(0);
                }
        }
 
-       while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "acCd:ef:F:h:iI:j:lL:n:Op:P:RsS:t:T:U:vwWxX:1",
+       while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "acCd:ef:F:h:I:j:lL:n:N:Op:P:RsS:t:T:U:vwWx1",
                                                        cmdopts, NULL)) != -1)
        {
                switch (c)
@@ -157,28 +169,25 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
                                opts->createDB = 1;
                                break;
                        case 'd':
-                               opts->dbname = strdup(optarg);
+                               opts->dbname = pg_strdup(optarg);
                                break;
                        case 'e':
                                opts->exit_on_error = true;
                                break;
                        case 'f':                       /* output file name */
-                               opts->filename = strdup(optarg);
+                               opts->filename = pg_strdup(optarg);
                                break;
                        case 'F':
                                if (strlen(optarg) != 0)
-                                       opts->formatName = strdup(optarg);
+                                       opts->formatName = pg_strdup(optarg);
                                break;
                        case 'h':
                                if (strlen(optarg) != 0)
-                                       opts->pghost = strdup(optarg);
-                               break;
-                       case 'i':
-                               /* ignored, deprecated option */
+                                       opts->pghost = pg_strdup(optarg);
                                break;
 
                        case 'j':                       /* number of restore jobs */
-                               opts->number_of_jobs = atoi(optarg);
+                               numWorkers = atoi(optarg);
                                break;
 
                        case 'l':                       /* Dump the TOC summary */
@@ -186,11 +195,15 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
                                break;
 
                        case 'L':                       /* input TOC summary file name */
-                               opts->tocFile = strdup(optarg);
+                               opts->tocFile = pg_strdup(optarg);
                                break;
 
                        case 'n':                       /* Dump data for this schema only */
-                               opts->schemaNames = strdup(optarg);
+                               simple_string_list_append(&opts->schemaNames, optarg);
+                               break;
+
+                       case 'N':                       /* Do not dump data for this schema */
+                               simple_string_list_append(&opts->schemaExcludeNames, optarg);
                                break;
 
                        case 'O':
@@ -199,7 +212,7 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
 
                        case 'p':
                                if (strlen(optarg) != 0)
-                                       opts->pgport = strdup(optarg);
+                                       opts->pgport = pg_strdup(optarg);
                                break;
                        case 'R':
                                /* no-op, still accepted for backwards compatibility */
@@ -207,37 +220,38 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
                        case 'P':                       /* Function */
                                opts->selTypes = 1;
                                opts->selFunction = 1;
-                               opts->functionNames = strdup(optarg);
+                               simple_string_list_append(&opts->functionNames, optarg);
                                break;
                        case 'I':                       /* Index */
                                opts->selTypes = 1;
                                opts->selIndex = 1;
-                               opts->indexNames = strdup(optarg);
+                               simple_string_list_append(&opts->indexNames, optarg);
                                break;
                        case 'T':                       /* Trigger */
                                opts->selTypes = 1;
                                opts->selTrigger = 1;
-                               opts->triggerNames = strdup(optarg);
+                               simple_string_list_append(&opts->triggerNames, optarg);
                                break;
                        case 's':                       /* dump schema only */
                                opts->schemaOnly = 1;
                                break;
                        case 'S':                       /* Superuser username */
                                if (strlen(optarg) != 0)
-                                       opts->superuser = strdup(optarg);
+                                       opts->superuser = pg_strdup(optarg);
                                break;
-                       case 't':                       /* Dump data for this table only */
+                       case 't':                       /* Dump specified table(s) only */
                                opts->selTypes = 1;
                                opts->selTable = 1;
-                               opts->tableNames = strdup(optarg);
+                               simple_string_list_append(&opts->tableNames, optarg);
                                break;
 
                        case 'U':
-                               opts->username = optarg;
+                               opts->username = pg_strdup(optarg);
                                break;
 
                        case 'v':                       /* verbose */
                                opts->verbose = 1;
+                               pg_logging_set_level(PG_LOG_INFO);
                                break;
 
                        case 'w':
@@ -252,26 +266,6 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
                                opts->aclsSkip = 1;
                                break;
 
-                       case 'X':
-                               /* -X is a deprecated alternative to long options */
-                               if (strcmp(optarg, "disable-triggers") == 0)
-                                       disable_triggers = 1;
-                               else if (strcmp(optarg, "no-data-for-failed-tables") == 0)
-                                       no_data_for_failed_tables = 1;
-                               else if (strcmp(optarg, "no-tablespaces") == 0)
-                                       outputNoTablespaces = 1;
-                               else if (strcmp(optarg, "use-set-session-authorization") == 0)
-                                       use_setsessauth = 1;
-                               else
-                               {
-                                       fprintf(stderr,
-                                                       _("%s: invalid -X option -- %s\n"),
-                                                       progname, optarg);
-                                       fprintf(stderr, _("Try \"%s --help\" for more information.\n"), progname);
-                                       exit(1);
-                               }
-                               break;
-
                        case '1':                       /* Restore data in a single transaction */
                                opts->single_txn = true;
                                opts->exit_on_error = true;
@@ -280,18 +274,21 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
                        case 0:
 
                                /*
-                                * This covers the long options without a short equivalent,
-                                * including those equivalent to -X xxx.
+                                * This covers the long options without a short equivalent.
                                 */
                                break;
 
                        case 2:                         /* SET ROLE */
-                               opts->use_role = optarg;
+                               opts->use_role = pg_strdup(optarg);
+                               break;
+
+                       case 3:                         /* section */
+                               set_dump_section(optarg, &(opts->dumpSections));
                                break;
 
                        default:
                                fprintf(stderr, _("Try \"%s --help\" for more information.\n"), progname);
-                               exit(1);
+                               exit_nicely(1);
                }
        }
 
@@ -304,11 +301,18 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
        /* Complain if any arguments remain */
        if (optind < argc)
        {
-               fprintf(stderr, _("%s: too many command-line arguments (first is \"%s\")\n"),
-                               progname, argv[optind]);
+               pg_log_error("too many command-line arguments (first is \"%s\")",
+                                        argv[optind]);
                fprintf(stderr, _("Try \"%s --help\" for more information.\n"),
                                progname);
-               exit(1);
+               exit_nicely(1);
+       }
+
+       /* Complain if neither -f nor -d was specified (except if dumping TOC) */
+       if (!opts->dbname && !opts->filename && !opts->tocSummary)
+       {
+               pg_log_error("one of -d/--dbname and -f/--file must be specified");
+               exit_nicely(1);
        }
 
        /* Should get at most one of -d and -f, else user is confused */
@@ -316,27 +320,76 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
        {
                if (opts->filename)
                {
-                       fprintf(stderr, _("%s: options -d/--dbname and -f/--file cannot be used together\n"),
-                                       progname);
+                       pg_log_error("options -d/--dbname and -f/--file cannot be used together");
                        fprintf(stderr, _("Try \"%s --help\" for more information.\n"),
                                        progname);
-                       exit(1);
+                       exit_nicely(1);
                }
                opts->useDB = 1;
        }
 
-       /* Can't do single-txn mode with multiple connections */
-       if (opts->single_txn && opts->number_of_jobs > 1)
+       if (opts->dataOnly && opts->schemaOnly)
        {
-               fprintf(stderr, _("%s: cannot specify both --single-transaction and multiple jobs\n"),
-                               progname);
+               pg_log_error("options -s/--schema-only and -a/--data-only cannot be used together");
+               exit_nicely(1);
+       }
+
+       if (opts->dataOnly && opts->dropSchema)
+       {
+               pg_log_error("options -c/--clean and -a/--data-only cannot be used together");
+               exit_nicely(1);
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * -C is not compatible with -1, because we can't create a database inside
+        * a transaction block.
+        */
+       if (opts->createDB && opts->single_txn)
+       {
+               pg_log_error("options -C/--create and -1/--single-transaction cannot be used together");
+               exit_nicely(1);
+       }
+
+       if (numWorkers <= 0)
+       {
+               pg_log_error("invalid number of parallel jobs");
+               exit(1);
+       }
+
+       /* See comments in pg_dump.c */
+#ifdef WIN32
+       if (numWorkers > MAXIMUM_WAIT_OBJECTS)
+       {
+               pg_log_error("maximum number of parallel jobs is %d",
+                                        MAXIMUM_WAIT_OBJECTS);
                exit(1);
        }
+#endif
+
+       /* Can't do single-txn mode with multiple connections */
+       if (opts->single_txn && numWorkers > 1)
+       {
+               pg_log_error("cannot specify both --single-transaction and multiple jobs");
+               exit_nicely(1);
+       }
 
        opts->disable_triggers = disable_triggers;
+       opts->enable_row_security = enable_row_security;
        opts->noDataForFailedTables = no_data_for_failed_tables;
        opts->noTablespace = outputNoTablespaces;
        opts->use_setsessauth = use_setsessauth;
+       opts->no_comments = no_comments;
+       opts->no_publications = no_publications;
+       opts->no_security_labels = no_security_labels;
+       opts->no_subscriptions = no_subscriptions;
+
+       if (if_exists && !opts->dropSchema)
+       {
+               pg_log_error("option --if-exists requires option -c/--clean");
+               exit_nicely(1);
+       }
+       opts->if_exists = if_exists;
+       opts->strict_names = strict_names;
 
        if (opts->formatName)
        {
@@ -347,9 +400,9 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
                                opts->format = archCustom;
                                break;
 
-                       case 'f':
-                       case 'F':
-                               opts->format = archFiles;
+                       case 'd':
+                       case 'D':
+                               opts->format = archDirectory;
                                break;
 
                        case 't':
@@ -358,14 +411,23 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
                                break;
 
                        default:
-                               write_msg(NULL, "unrecognized archive format \"%s\"; please specify \"c\" or \"t\"\n",
+                               pg_log_error("unrecognized archive format \"%s\"; please specify \"c\", \"d\", or \"t\"",
                                                  opts->formatName);
-                               exit(1);
+                               exit_nicely(1);
                }
        }
 
        AH = OpenArchive(inputFileSpec, opts->format);
 
+       SetArchiveOptions(AH, NULL, opts);
+
+       /*
+        * We don't have a connection yet but that doesn't matter. The connection
+        * is initialized to NULL and if we terminate through exit_nicely() while
+        * it's still NULL, the cleanup function will just be a no-op.
+        */
+       on_exit_close_archive(AH);
+
        /* Let the archiver know how noisy to be */
        AH->verbose = opts->verbose;
 
@@ -375,25 +437,21 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
        AH->exit_on_error = opts->exit_on_error;
 
        if (opts->tocFile)
-               SortTocFromFile(AH, opts);
-       else if (opts->noDataForFailedTables)
-       {
-               /*
-                * we implement this option by clearing idWanted entries, so must
-                * create a dummy idWanted array if there wasn't a tocFile
-                */
-               InitDummyWantedList(AH, opts);
-       }
+               SortTocFromFile(AH);
+
+       AH->numWorkers = numWorkers;
 
        if (opts->tocSummary)
-               PrintTOCSummary(AH, opts);
+               PrintTOCSummary(AH);
        else
-               RestoreArchive(AH, opts);
+       {
+               ProcessArchiveRestoreOptions(AH);
+               RestoreArchive(AH);
+       }
 
        /* done, print a summary of ignored errors */
        if (AH->n_errors)
-               fprintf(stderr, _("WARNING: errors ignored on restore: %d\n"),
-                               AH->n_errors);
+               pg_log_warning("errors ignored on restore: %d", AH->n_errors);
 
        /* AH may be freed in CloseArchive? */
        exit_code = AH->n_errors ? 1 : 0;
@@ -412,42 +470,48 @@ usage(const char *progname)
 
        printf(_("\nGeneral options:\n"));
        printf(_("  -d, --dbname=NAME        connect to database name\n"));
-       printf(_("  -f, --file=FILENAME      output file name\n"));
-       printf(_("  -F, --format=c|t         backup file format (should be automatic)\n"));
+       printf(_("  -f, --file=FILENAME      output file name (- for stdout)\n"));
+       printf(_("  -F, --format=c|d|t       backup file format (should be automatic)\n"));
        printf(_("  -l, --list               print summarized TOC of the archive\n"));
        printf(_("  -v, --verbose            verbose mode\n"));
-       printf(_("  --help                   show this help, then exit\n"));
-       printf(_("  --version                output version information, then exit\n"));
+       printf(_("  -V, --version            output version information, then exit\n"));
+       printf(_("  -?, --help               show this help, then exit\n"));
 
        printf(_("\nOptions controlling the restore:\n"));
-       printf(_("  -a, --data-only          restore only the data, no schema\n"));
-       printf(_("  -c, --clean              clean (drop) database objects before recreating\n"));
-       printf(_("  -C, --create             create the target database\n"));
-       printf(_("  -e, --exit-on-error      exit on error, default is to continue\n"));
-       printf(_("  -I, --index=NAME         restore named index\n"));
-       printf(_("  -j, --jobs=NUM           use this many parallel jobs to restore\n"));
-       printf(_("  -L, --use-list=FILENAME  use table of contents from this file for\n"
-                        "                           selecting/ordering output\n"));
-       printf(_("  -n, --schema=NAME        restore only objects in this schema\n"));
-       printf(_("  -O, --no-owner           skip restoration of object ownership\n"));
-       printf(_("  -P, --function=NAME(args)\n"
-                        "                           restore named function\n"));
-       printf(_("  -s, --schema-only        restore only the schema, no data\n"));
-       printf(_("  -S, --superuser=NAME     superuser user name to use for disabling triggers\n"));
-       printf(_("  -t, --table=NAME         restore named table\n"));
-       printf(_("  -T, --trigger=NAME       restore named trigger\n"));
-       printf(_("  -x, --no-privileges      skip restoration of access privileges (grant/revoke)\n"));
-       printf(_("  --disable-triggers       disable triggers during data-only restore\n"));
-       printf(_("  --no-data-for-failed-tables\n"
-                        "                           do not restore data of tables that could not be\n"
-                        "                           created\n"));
-       printf(_("  --no-tablespaces         do not restore tablespace assignments\n"));
-       printf(_("  --role=ROLENAME          do SET ROLE before restore\n"));
+       printf(_("  -a, --data-only              restore only the data, no schema\n"));
+       printf(_("  -c, --clean                  clean (drop) database objects before recreating\n"));
+       printf(_("  -C, --create                 create the target database\n"));
+       printf(_("  -e, --exit-on-error          exit on error, default is to continue\n"));
+       printf(_("  -I, --index=NAME             restore named index\n"));
+       printf(_("  -j, --jobs=NUM               use this many parallel jobs to restore\n"));
+       printf(_("  -L, --use-list=FILENAME      use table of contents from this file for\n"
+                        "                               selecting/ordering output\n"));
+       printf(_("  -n, --schema=NAME            restore only objects in this schema\n"));
+       printf(_("  -N, --exclude-schema=NAME    do not restore objects in this schema\n"));
+       printf(_("  -O, --no-owner               skip restoration of object ownership\n"));
+       printf(_("  -P, --function=NAME(args)    restore named function\n"));
+       printf(_("  -s, --schema-only            restore only the schema, no data\n"));
+       printf(_("  -S, --superuser=NAME         superuser user name to use for disabling triggers\n"));
+       printf(_("  -t, --table=NAME             restore named relation (table, view, etc.)\n"));
+       printf(_("  -T, --trigger=NAME           restore named trigger\n"));
+       printf(_("  -x, --no-privileges          skip restoration of access privileges (grant/revoke)\n"));
+       printf(_("  -1, --single-transaction     restore as a single transaction\n"));
+       printf(_("  --disable-triggers           disable triggers during data-only restore\n"));
+       printf(_("  --enable-row-security        enable row security\n"));
+       printf(_("  --if-exists                  use IF EXISTS when dropping objects\n"));
+       printf(_("  --no-comments                do not restore comments\n"));
+       printf(_("  --no-data-for-failed-tables  do not restore data of tables that could not be\n"
+                        "                               created\n"));
+       printf(_("  --no-publications            do not restore publications\n"));
+       printf(_("  --no-security-labels         do not restore security labels\n"));
+       printf(_("  --no-subscriptions           do not restore subscriptions\n"));
+       printf(_("  --no-tablespaces             do not restore tablespace assignments\n"));
+       printf(_("  --section=SECTION            restore named section (pre-data, data, or post-data)\n"));
+       printf(_("  --strict-names               require table and/or schema include patterns to\n"
+                        "                               match at least one entity each\n"));
        printf(_("  --use-set-session-authorization\n"
-                        "                           use SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION commands instead of\n"
-         "                           ALTER OWNER commands to set ownership\n"));
-       printf(_("  -1, --single-transaction\n"
-                        "                           restore as a single transaction\n"));
+                        "                               use SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION commands instead of\n"
+                        "                               ALTER OWNER commands to set ownership\n"));
 
        printf(_("\nConnection options:\n"));
        printf(_("  -h, --host=HOSTNAME      database server host or socket directory\n"));
@@ -455,7 +519,11 @@ usage(const char *progname)
        printf(_("  -U, --username=NAME      connect as specified database user\n"));
        printf(_("  -w, --no-password        never prompt for password\n"));
        printf(_("  -W, --password           force password prompt (should happen automatically)\n"));
+       printf(_("  --role=ROLENAME          do SET ROLE before restore\n"));
 
+       printf(_("\n"
+                        "The options -I, -n, -N, -P, -t, -T, and --section can be combined and specified\n"
+                        "multiple times to select multiple objects.\n"));
        printf(_("\nIf no input file name is supplied, then standard input is used.\n\n"));
-       printf(_("Report bugs to <pgsql-bugs@postgresql.org>.\n"));
+       printf(_("Report bugs to <pgsql-bugs@lists.postgresql.org>.\n"));
 }